Order Code RL31417
Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Election Reform Legislation: Comparison of
House and Senate Versions of H.R. 3295
May 15, 2002
name redacted
Senior Specialist in Science and Technology
Resources, Science, and Industry Division
name redacted
Analyst in American National Government
Government and Finance Division
Congressional Research Service ˜
 The Library of Congress
Election Reform Legislation: Comparison of House and
Senate Versions of H.R. 3295
Summary
In the wake of the November 2000 presidential election, Congress, the states,
and various commissions have examined election procedures, the reliability and costs
of different voting technologies, whether national standards are necessary, and the
federal role in the election process.  More than 80 bills addressing various aspects of
federal election reform have been introduced in the 107th Congress.  One bill, H.R.
3295, has passed the House and Senate in different forms and is awaiting conference.
The Help America Vote Act (Ney-Hoyer), passed the House on December 12, 2001.
The Martin Luther King, Jr. Equal Protection of Voting Rights Act of 2002 (Dodd-
McConnell), passed the Senate on April 11, 2002.
Both bills establish a new federal commission to replace the Office of Election
Administration (OEA) of the Federal Election Commission and also to perform new
functions as described in the bills.  The House version also establishes two boards,
with broad-based membership, under the new commission to address aspects of
voting system standards.  The Senate version establishes a temporary committee to
study Internet voting and related topics.
Both bills provide grants to state and local governments for replacing and
improving registration and voting systems and for improvements in election
administration.  Ney-Hoyer provides $2.25 billion total through FY2004 in formula
matching grants to replace or improve punchcard voting systems and for state
election funds for general voting improvements.  Dodd-McConnell provides $3.5
billion total through FY2006 in categorical grants to help states and localities meet
the requirements described in the bill, to improve election systems, and to make
polling places accessible, with the last two programs requiring matching funds. 
Both bills establish federal standards or requirements, but differ in what those
standards address and how they are applied.  They both require that provisional
ballots be made available and that states using voter registration have statewide
systems that are accurately maintained.  Dodd-McConnell includes requirements for
voter identification.  With respect to voting systems and technology, both address
error correction by voters, accessibility for disabled persons, and auditability.  Dodd-
McConnell also addresses machine error rate and alternative languages.  Ney-Hoyer
provides a statutory basis for the voluntary federal voting system standards and for
certification of voting systems.  It addresses performance benchmarks for state voting
systems.  It also requires states to develop standards for what constitutes a vote and
to implement safeguards for voting by uniformed and overseas voters. Dodd-
McConnell requires the federal government to promulgate implementation guidelines
for its registration, provisional ballot, and voting system requirements  Ney-Hoyer
leaves the specific methods of implementing its standards to the discretion of the
states.  Both bills would create programs to recruit students to work at the polls on
election day and would make several changes in current law relating to military and
overseas voters.  
Contents
Major  Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
New  Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Grant  Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Standards/Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Military and Overseas Voters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Poll Worker Recruitment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Comparison  of  House  and  Senate  Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
List of Tables
Table 1. Side-by-Side Comparison of House-Passed  and 
Senate-Passed Versions of H.R. 3295 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 2. Bill Sections by CRS Topic/Subtopic, H.R. 3295 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Table 3. CRS Topics/Subtopics by Section, House Version of H.R. 3295 . . . . 180
Table 4. CRS Topics/Subtopics by Section, Senate Version of H.R. 3295 . . . . 182
Election Reform Legislation: Comparison of
House and Senate Versions of H.R. 3295
The November 2000 election may be remembered as a turning point with
respect to the nation’s election systems.  Historically, elections in the United States
are administered at the state and local level, and the federal government does not set
mandatory standards for voting systems, nor does it provide funding for the
administration of elections. However, in the wake of the 2000 election, Congress, the
states, and various commissions have examined election procedures, the reliability
and costs of different voting technologies, whether national standards are necessary,
and the federal role in the election process.  Although individual states may adopt
reforms as the result of the 2000 election, as some already have, the central question
concerns the role of the federal government in reforming the voting process.  
More than 80 bills addressing various aspects of federal election reform have
been introduced in the 107th Congress.  Some would make far-reaching changes to
the electoral system, while others would enact more limited changes to specific
aspects of the process, such as establishing an election day holiday, modifying the
existing law for voting by military personnel and overseas citizens, or changing the
National Voter Registration Act.  
One bill, H.R. 3295, has passed the House and Senate in different forms and is
awaiting conference:  
! The Help America Vote Act (Ney-Hoyer), passed the House of
Representatives on December 12, 2001, on a vote of 362–63.  It had been
reported by the House Administration Committee on December 10 (H.Rept.
107-329).   
! The Martin Luther King, Jr. Equal Protection of Voting Rights Act of 2002
(Dodd-McConnell), passed the Senate on April 11, 2002, on a vote of 99–1.
The Senate Rules and Administration Committee had reported S. 565, the
Equal Protection of Voting Rights Act, on November 28, 2001.  Floor debate
on a bipartisan substitute (S.Amdt. 2688) began on February 13, 2002.  Forty-
one amendments were approved before the bill was passed.  The Senate then
substituted the text of S. 565 as passed into H.R. 3295, vitiated passage of S.
565, and insisted on a conference.  
This report provides a brief description of major provisions in the two bills, followed
by a detailed side-by-side comparison of the provisions, using the text as it appears
in the bills.
CRS-2
Major Provisions
New Agency.  Both bills establish a new federal commission to replace the
Office of Election Administration (OEA) of the Federal Election Commission and
also to perform new functions as described in the bills.  Ney-Hoyer also establishes
two boards, with broad-based membership, under this commission to address aspects
of voting system standards.  Dodd-McConnell establishes a temporary committee to
study Internet voting and related topics.  
Grant Programs.  Both bills provide grants to state and local governments for
replacing and improving registration and voting systems and for improvements in
election administration.  Ney-Hoyer provides $2.25 billion total through FY2004 in
formula matching grants to replace or improve punchcard voting systems (requiring
application) and for state election funds for general voting improvements (requiring
certification by states that certain conditions have been met). It also provides
competitive grants for research and pilot projects.  Dodd-McConnell provides $3.5
billion total through FY2006 in categorical grants (requiring application and
approval) to help states and localities meet the requirements described in the bill, to
improve election systems, and to make polling places accessible, with the last two
programs requiring matching funds. 
Standards/Requirements.  Both bills establish federal standards or
requirements, but differ in what those standards address and how they are applied.
! The requirements in Dodd-McConnell apply specifically to federal elections,
while the minimum standards described in Ney-Hoyer apply to state election
systems generally.
! Both bills require that provisional ballots be made available, but Dodd-
McConnell has more specific provisions.  
! Both require that states using voter registration have statewide systems that are
accurately maintained, but provisions in Dodd-McConnell are more detailed
and include requirements for identification for first-time voters who register
by mail.
! With respect to voting systems and technology, both address error correction
by voters and accessibility for disabled persons, but provisions in Ney-Hoyer
apply only to new voting systems (however, states accepting election fund
payments must provide accessibility with current systems).  Dodd-McConnell
also mandates standards for auditability (a condition for receipt of election
fund payments in Ney-Hoyer), machine error rates, and alternative languages.
The House bill, in contrast, provides an explicit statutory basis for the current
system of voluntary federal standards and for the certification of voting
systems.  It also requires, as a condition for election fund payments, the
establishment of performance benchmarks for state voting systems.  
! Ney-Hoyer requires states to develop standards for what constitutes a vote for
a given system and to implement safeguards for voting by uniformed and
overseas voters.  As a condition for election fund payments, it also requires
states to provide for voter education and poll worker training.  
! Dodd-McConnell requires the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to
promulgate implementation guidelines for its registration and provisional
CRS-3
ballot requirements, and for the OEA director to develop the standards for
voting systems, with the new agency assuming those responsibilities once it
is established.  Ney-Hoyer leaves the specific methods of implementing its
standards to the discretion of the states.  
! Both bills provide for enforcement of requirements through civil action by
DOJ. 
Military and Overseas Voters.  Both bills would make several changes in
current law relating to military and overseas voters, mostly aimed at providing
safeguards or enhancements for participation by such voters in elections.  
Poll Worker Recruitment.  Both bills would create programs to recruit
college students to serve as nonpartisan poll workers and assistants.  Ney-Hoyer
would also establish a federally chartered nonprofit corporation to help recruit
secondary school students for similar activities.   
Comparison of House and Senate Versions
Table 1 below provides a comparison of the two bills using actual bill text; for
a comparison using summaries of provisions, see the 
CRS Electronic Briefing Book
on Election Reform.  Tables 2–4 provide crosswalks to Table 1 by topic and section.
Table 1 is organized by topic and subtopic as identified by CRS, based on
a comparative analysis of the bills.  Provisions that appear to be comparable or nearly
so are juxtaposed to the extent possible, and where a bill has no comparable
provision, that is noted.  Some readers of this report will be interested in a complete
description of all the provisions in each bill that are relevant to a particular topic or
subtopic.  Therefore, where a provision is relevant to more than one topic or
subtopic, it is listed under each.  Those repetitions are indicated in the table by square
brackets (see below). 
Formatting in Table 1 is as follows:  Bill text appears in plain roman type.
Topics and subtopics identified by CRS are indicated by headings as follows: Top-
level headings are in 
BOLD CAPS, second-level in 
Bold, third-level in 
Bold Italics,
and fourth-level in 
Italics.  CRS comments and annotations are also in 
italics.  Bill
text that is repeated is placed in square brackets.  That occurs  in two situations: 
! If subsections of a section are divided between topics or subtopics,  the section
number is bracketed wherever it appears — e.g., [Sec. 203. (a)].  Additional
descriptive text may also be repeated for clarity — e.g., [Sec. 306.
Commission personnel matters.].  
! If a provision appears under more than one topic in the table, it is bracketed
and the other topic where it occurs is indicated in a comment — e.g., 
[Sec. 221 (c) CONSULTATION WITH STANDARDS BOARD AND BOARD OF
ADVISORS- The Commission shall carry out its duties under this subtitle in
consultation with the Standards Board and the Board of Advisors.] 
Sec. 221 (c) also
appears below under VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AND VOTING SYSTEM
CERTIFICATION, Voluntary Standards, p. 83.
CRS-4
Contents of Table 1, Side-by-Side Comparison of House-Passed 
and Senate-Passed Versions of H.R. 3295
TITLE  OF  ACT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
ELECTION  COMMISSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Membership and Appointment of Commissioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Composition and Method of Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Outside Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Date of Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Term of Appointment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Vacancies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Chair  and  Vice  Chair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Clearinghouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Grants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Help  America  Vote  College  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
National  Voter  Registration  Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Review  of  Election  Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Hearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Commission  Decisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Administrative Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rulemaking  Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Meetings  of  the  Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Staff/Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Appointment and Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Temporary and Intermittent Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Board  of  Advisors  and  Standards  Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Authorization  of  Appropriations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Standards  Board  and  Board  of  Advisors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Standards  Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Board  of  Advisors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Standards  and  Advisory  Boards’  Powers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Claims  Against  Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
State and Local Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Advisory Committee on Electronic Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Transition  Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Interim  Functions  of  the  Federal  Election  Commission . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Interim  Functions  of  the  Attorney  General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Interim  Functions  of  the  Access  Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Federal  Election  Campaign  Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
National  Voter  Registration  Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Property, Records, Personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Applicability of Civil Service Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
CRS-5
Effective  Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Voting  Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Voter  Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Audit  Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Accessibility for Disabled and Blind Voters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Multilingual Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Machine  Error  Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Other  Voting  System  Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Provisional  Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Voting  Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Voter  Registration  Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Establishment  of  Statewide  Voter  Registration  System/List . . . . . . . . 70
List  Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Identification  Requirements  for  Voters  Who  Register  by  Mail . . . . . . 73
What Constitutes a Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Military/Overseas Voters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Standards  Enforcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Safe  Harbor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Effective  Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AND VOTING SYSTEM CERTIFICATION
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Voluntary  Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Technical Standards Development Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Process  for  Adoption  of  Voluntary  Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Voting  System  Testing  and  Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Information  on  Voluntary  Standards  and  Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
GRANT  PROGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Election  Assistance/Requirements  Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Use of Funds/Authorized Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Payments/Allocation of Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Application Process/Conditions for Receipt of Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Authorization  of  Appropriations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Availability of Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Audits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Effective  Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Incentive  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Authorized Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Punch  Card  Voting  Machine  Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Replacement of Machines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Enhancing  Performance  of  Existing  Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Accessibility Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Research  and  Pilot  Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Research  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Pilot  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Role of National Institute of Standards and Technology . . . . . . . . . . 128
CRS-6
Audits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
National  Student/Parent  Mock  Election  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Voting  Assistance  Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Mail  Delivery  Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Designation  of  Single  State  Office  to  Administer  Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Standard for Invalidation of Absentee Military Ballots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Voters Recently Separated From Military Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
States Prohibited From Refusing Registration or Absentee Ballot Applications
Due  to  Early  Submission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Distribution of Federal Military Voting Laws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Simplification  of  Absentee  Application  Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Registration  Rejection  Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Use  of  Standard  Oath . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Use of Military Installations as Polling Places . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Report on Absentee Ballots Sent and Received . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Study on Permanent Registration of Overseas Citizens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Study on Prohibiting Notarization Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Guarantee  of  Voting  Rights  in  State  and  Local  Elections . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Safeguards for Military and Overseas Voters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Effective  Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
POLL  WORKER  RECRUITING  PROGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Help  America  Vote  College  Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Help America Vote Foundation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
EFFECT  ON  EXISTING  VOTING  LAWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
CRIMINAL  PENALTIES/PROHIBITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Fraud  Relating  to  Internet  Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Providing  False  Information  in  Registering  or  Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Coercing  Voters  to  Cast  Votes  for  Every  Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
MISCELLANEOUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
State  Defined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Use  of  Social  Security  Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Curbside  Voting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Impacts  on  States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
t
et
d
ran
n
 and the
ction
t of
s to me
y
rtin
blish g
n
 Ele
sta
s a
alitie
 ‘Ma
ts Ac
h
et uniform a
s the
 Rig
tion Commission
nd loc
blish the
d a
sta
 and administration
ts.
ite
s to me
y
n
lections, to e
tes a
 c
l e
 be
alitie
y
fined in section 104 of title 5,
tion Commission
 ‘Commission’) a
hnolog
ove election technolog
N
edera
ce to Sta
tion of Voting
n
 of Conte
t ma
IO
ction Administra
s the
nd loc
lections, to e
T
l e
ble
A
ra
R
 Ele
tes a
ssista
; Ta
T
d to a
 a
 H.R. 3295
ede
IS
rre
 Sta
 election tec
E- This Ac
d the
IN
fe
TL
r. Equal Protec
M
ction Administra
 re
quire
, J
D
blishe
tion of F
A
sta
 A–Ele
t to re
ms to provide
 ACT
ISSION
 III–
ra
.
E
M
L
re is e
 ACT
ministra
ction 1. Short Title
) SHORT TI
ther King
u
IT
Senate Version of
An Ac
nondiscriminatory
requirements applicable to F
prog
those requirements and to impr
ad
Administration Commission, and for other purposes.
Se
(a
L
2002'
T
Subtitle
Sec. 301. Establishment of the Election Administration
Commission.
The
(in this subtitle
independent establishment (as de
United States Code).
7
CRS-
tes
ms, to
ard
TITLE OF
o
ra
ce
lp
n
SHORT TITLE OF
N
 in the
on
tion of
rds for Sta
ELECTION COM
O
nd prog
 for the
 ‘He
tion
tity
n
issi
ecutive B
nda
SSI
m
ws a
s the
nt e
m
o
ministra
aniza
d
d a
MMI
nde
ction Assista
 the Ex
 a
tion sta
ite
 ‘Commission’),
 c
l Org
pe
ts.
ra
E CO
ance C
 Ele
lection la
n
 be
st
ne
C
s the
l e
y
N
 inde
to provide funds to States to
ise provide assistance with the
n
d the
ra
ministra
stems, to establish the Election
ssist in the
d
t ma
s a
nd Ge
STA
d to a
ram 
.
 sy
ede
lections, and for other purposes. 
d a
ion Assi
appointed under this part.
ard (including
l e
 of Conte
t a
rre
blishe
o
SSI
-Side Comparison of House-Passed  and Senate-Passed Versions of H.R. 3295
in F
ra
n
ect
fe
ble
ON
sta
lection a
 A
 re
N
blishe
e El
 H.R. 3295
erta
overnment with responsibility
ede
; Ta
SSI
E- This Ac
O
h
sta
blishme
re is e
TL
 e
CTI
E
by
, the
tion of c
tion of F
COMMI
re
 of the members 
lly
ard) under part 2 and the Election Assistance
ce Commission to a
e branch t
r in this title
o
n
I–
 A–Esta
iv
E I
blish minimum e
re is he
Table 1. Side-by
RT 1–EL
reafte
ederal elections and to otherw
ministra
ministra
c. 1. Short Title
) SHORT TI
TL
ecut
House Version of
An Act to establish a prog
replace punch card voting
Assista
F
ad
esta
and units of local g
ad
Se
(a
America Vote Act of 2001'
TI
Subtitle
PA
Sec. 201. Establishment.
The
ex
(he
consisting
Additiona
Commission Standards B
of such B
l each
e House of
tion with
h
es shal
nda
ativ
 and with the advice
mme
eaker of t
co
p
nd before the appointment of
epresent
 re
efore the initial appointment of
e S
te
 on the Commission, the
h
eader of the Senate, and the
TMENT- 
ONS- 
e, t
 L
IN
andida
ATI
O
enat
 c
rs
P
ONS- B
IC
 the President, by
 on the Commission affiliated with the
e S
e House of R
t a
IF
h
 Minority
h
n
 H.R. 3295
- Each member appointed under subsection
issione
ent
ION- The Commission shall be composed of 4
side
m
T
s, the
 QUAL
 Pre
 of the officer involved.
e of–
m
o
 Membership of the Commission.
eader of t
tive
eader of t
 L
ta
 L
ty
sen
ty
 GENERAL
t of C
ri
 individual to fill a vacancy
o
N
en
ec. 302.]
pre
nori
ec. 302. (b)]
Senate Version of
m
[S
(a) NUMBER AND AP
(1) COMPOSI
members appointed by
and consent of the Senate.
(2) RECOMMENDATI
the members of the Commission a
any
Maj
Re
Mi
submit to the
respect to each vacancy
political party
ations
[S
(1) I
(a) shall be appointed on the basis of–
(A) knowledg
8
d
CRS-
ppoint
n
Qualific
s; a
lection
tive
ta
 in e
position and Method of Appointm
rship and A
sen
rtise
;
;
 of
 Commission.
be
pe
Com
te
te
pre
x
ederal Government
cept that no
em
na
na
 Commission if the
M
 Se
 Se
 of Re
 House
 a list of nominees
e on the
 a list of nominees
 a list of nominees
 a list of nominees
ith or e
ONS- Each member of the
r of the
ee of the F
rvic
 House
 and with the consent of the
er of the
er of the
er of the
ATI
ad
ad
ad
mbe
ploy
IC
 of elections, ex
 le
 le
 le
IF
perience w
 me
riod of se
er of the
s a
-
 pe
jority
ak
 a
 H.R. 3295
IP
- The Commission shall have 4 members
rve
 the
ard of Advisors under part 2.
 ma
 minority
 Spe
 minority
o
SH
R
 (2) QUAL
 se
E
 the President, by
 the
 the
 the
 the
es.
y
 Membership and appointment.
B
ativ
 during
M
d by
d by
d by
d by
l ma
E
 GENERAL
 time
N
y
n
ec. 203.]
a)] M
) 1 shall be appointed from among
epresent
ec. 203. (a)]
House Version of
Commission B
[S
[(
(1) I
appointed by
Senate, of whom–
(A) 1 shall be appointed from among
submitte
(B
submitte
(C) 1 shall be appointed from among
submitte
(D) 1 shall be appointed from among
submitte
R
[S
Commission shall have ex
administration or the study
individua
individual is an officer or em
at a
rs
e
te
n
ag
mbe
r tha
 eng
te
 4 me
lection
te or liquida
with the same
 not la
- Members
al e
de
;
y
 2 of the
rmina
 ma
n
ment while serving
ment.
OYEES
ll te
ll be
te, or loc
 tha
L
ES- No member
 and
 be affiliated 
are not elected or appointed
TI
ment not later than the date
TMENT- The appointments
aw;
y
ll be individuals who, at the
nd sha
ets.
l, Sta
es;
VI
N
ood judg
or employ
oy
ra
ion l
tat
ederal Government.
ect
ede
 AND EMP
ted S
, and g
 APPOI
ON- Not more
th, el
 Commission sha
CERS
 H.R. 3295
e Uni
IATI
ees of the F
 Commission a
ce with, F
h
n
IL
F
 OFFI
ence wi
 (4) OTHER ACTI
rie
 of t
.
rs of the
, impartiality
 Commission first me
pe
ory
rty
r of the
 (c) DATE OF
peri
perience with, election technolog
x
tion;
st
rity
mbe
 Constitution; or
h the
s
mbe
nd e
e hi
al pa
 other business, vocation, 
ent
 me
h
itie
 me
) and ex
ministra
) integ
tiv
ec. 302. (b)]
ec. 302.]
Senate Version of
(i
(ii) and ex
(iii) a
ad
(iv) the
(v) t
(B
(2) PARTY AF
appointed under subsection (a) ma
politic
(3) FEDERAL
appointed under subsection (a) sha
time appointed to the Commission, 
officers or employ
[S
appointed to the Commission under subsection (a) may
in any
as a
such business, vocation, or empl
on whic
[S
of the
9
 Ac
CRS-
r’s
Outside
TTED-
mbe
Date of Appointm
 me
 other office or
t with the
TMENT- The
OYMENT PERMI
N
 hold any
onflic
 in c
ers as a member of the
 the Commission shall be made
 APPOI
DE EMPL
 H.R. 3295
 (3) OUTSI
 (3) DATE OF
ment not inconsistent or
ec. 203. (d)]
ec. 203. (a)]
House Version of
[S
A member of the Commission may
employ
duties, responsibilities, and pow
Commission.
[S
appointments of the members of
.
S- 
E
rve
y
r’s
 se
h the
ears.
mbe
 only
y
 me
r in whic
r ma
nne
tment made to fill
actment of this Act
mbe
 ma
 Commission ma
tion of the
TMENT; VACANCI
 me
pira
N
x
cept that, of the members
who are not affiliated with the
 conditions which applied
r of the
 e
(2), a
d in the
S- 
member has taken office as a
 on the Commission shall not
s, ex
ppointed for a term of 4 y
E
 fille
 any
mbe
r the
 APPOI
raph 
fte
TMENT- Members shall be
ear
ll be
IN
inal appointment.
s after the date of en
y
OD OF
O
was made. The appoin
P
 H.R. 3295
 shall be a
- A vacancy
 PERI
 (2) VACANCI
rs, but sha
t is 90 da
 shall be subject to
 Commission a
RED TERMS- A me
 tha
OD OF AP
te
ent
RI
 GENERAL
E
N
 on the
 da
ct its powe
inal appointment 
ec. 302. (d)]
cept as provided in parag
ec. 302. (d)]
) EXPI
rve
Senate Version of
the
[S
(1) P
appointed for a term of 6 y
first appointed, 2 of the members 
same political party
Ex
1 term.
cies
[S
(A) I
affe
orig
the vacancy
with respect to the orig
(B
se
term until the successor of such 
0
n
1
ca
 of Appointm
Va
CRS-
t.
 the
y
r’s
Term
 be
mbe
ated by
 be
 be
n
 me
nt of this Ac
raphs (2) and
tme
ears and may
 Commission ma
tion of the
) shall be appointed for a
) shall be appointed for a
inal appointment was
pira
E-
TEES- As desig
x
C
r of the
 e
N
S-
 conditions which applied with
member has taken office as a
re than 1 of whom may
E
 on the Commission shall be
mbe
a term of 4 y
ntment, of the members first
the orig
any
r the
fte
 SERVI
than one additional term.
 APPOI
L
cept as provided in parag
 political party
 political party
s after the date of enac
IA
 H.R. 3295
- Ex
IT
- A vacancy
N
inal appointment.
 TERM OF
 (3) VACANCI
 Commission.
ears; and
ears.
 Commission a
RED TERMS- A me
r of the
 GENERAL
 GENERAL
N
N
 on the
ec. 203. (b)]
) 2 of the members (not more than 1 of whom may
ec. 203. (b)]
) EXPI
rve
mbe
House Version of
not later than 30 day
[S
(1) I
(3), members shall serve for 
reappointed for not more 
(2) TERMS OF I
President at the time of appoi
appointed–
(A) 2 of the members (not mo
affiliated with the same
term of 2 y
(B
affiliated with the same
term of 4 y
[S
(A) I
filled in the manner in which 
made and shall be subject to 
respect to the orig
(B
se
term until the successor of such 
me
y
o
.
rty
ce t
ce
rperson
rm of 1
al pa
piration of
 te
 of offi
 a chai
 politic
RPERSON- 
erm
ect
rs for a
 Commission ma
e t
h
me
l el
 t
rperson and vi
 sa
mbe
g
n
 before the ex
r of the
vidual appointed to fill a
ng
CE CHAI
ecutive Schedule under
on shal
ERS- Each member of the
at the annual rate of basic
 appointed to a full term in
 its me
mbe
ired term of the member
p
ice duri
d with the
 be
 for which that individual is
issi
ong
w
te
dual’s predecessor was appointed
x
ON; VI
m
 t
rm
ON- The chai
m
y
 MEMB
 of the Ex
 te
o
 am
ffilia
d
V
IATI
 a
ire
L
p
RPERS
 H.R. 3295
x
- The C
ON OF
 TERMS- A me
L
rperson onl
 AFFI
 not be
 Commission.
ED TERMS- An indi
 une
A
L
y
R
rperson from
R OF
A
 (e) CHAI
E
e chai
C
h
r of the
 on the Commission occurri
ITI
rson ma
 GENER
ce chai
L
N
O
mbe
 prescribed for level I
ec. 302.]
airpe
ear.
ec. 306. Commission personnel matters.]
Senate Version of
me
(C) UNEXPI
vacancy
the term for which the indivi
shall be appointed for the une
replaced. Such individual may
addition to the
appointed.
ice Chair
[S
(1) I
and vi
y
(2) NUMB
serve as t
which such member is appointed.
(3) P
ch
sation
[S
(a) COMPENSATI
Commission shall be compensated 
pay
section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.
1
1
en
p
CRS-
 be
Com
ers for a
Chair and V
b
 not
ay
l each be
em
ieu of
 l
encies under
 to fill a
n
n
r m
 i
ts m
 i
on shal
em
hose
issi
l c
ong
ce chai
ees of ag
ired term of the
R- The Commission
m
p
 am
m
.
o
 per di
s of the Commission shall
ng
r and vi
rty
e C
ndividua
h
udi
CE CHAI
r from
al pa
ON-
cl
n
 for employ
e chai
h
ed
ers of t
ce chai
 t
at
b
h
 politic
R AND VI
 t
penses, i
me
 H.R. 3295
 ex
r and vi
cept
 sa
- Mem
L
rate equal to $30,000.
ED TERMS- An i
 COMPENSATI
A
R
aced.
 EXPENSES- Member
ravel
 (c) CHAI
 a chai
ear, ex
ve t
 shall be appointed for the unex
ect
d with the
er repl
b
te
 GENER
l sel
 of 1 y
N
em
ec. 203.]
ec. 203. (d)]
House Version of
(C) UNEXPI
vacancy
m
[S
shal
term
affilia
[S
(1) I
paid at an annual 
(2) TRAVEL
each recei
subsistence, at rates authoriz
ial
l
s
lections
ra
s of the
 offic
tistic
 to e
ede
 F
 the
ctivitie
ting
nd sta
 a
la
 the
e a
ilitate public access,
s re
 public
arding
g
l offic
 issue
 to the
ra
tion in the
ather information, conduct
ng
ble
ede
ipa
e, g
tion re
aila
rtic
v
website to fac
hous
 a
istration and turnout;
 pa
 informa
ke
reg
ternet 
make all information on such website
n
ble
 H.R. 3295
lections for F
- The Commission–
nd ma
nd public
aila
v
 a
 a
nt, a
 Duties of the Commission.
ke
stem to the public and media;
mpile
o
sults of e
 national voter 
mme
o
 in print;
 GENERAL
ll ma
ll c
d re
 c
ble
N
ec. 303.]
arding
aila
Senate Version of
[S
(a) I
(1) shall serve as a clearing
studies, and issue reports concerni
for Federal office;
(3) sha
election sy
(4) sha
certifie
reg
(5) shall establish an I
public
Commission, and shall 
av
2
1
ties
Du
ringhouse
a
CRS-
 to
 on
e
Cle
 to
, while
h
 t
l
ting
n
ra
ting
la
la
p. 16.
ederal
house and
, p. 16.
istration,
ess i
ede
 (re
tes Code
n
 B
 C (re
ederal election
Grants, 
) also appears
.
d Sta
) also appears below
3
tion of F
1
dia
 me
aces of busi
mmission.
d in subtitle
d in subtitle
 information and training
 5, Unite
o
ministra
lar pl
 information and review of
d
ribe
ribe
] 
Sec. 202 (
te College Program
ation on the F
nd the
eneral elections for F
e rates of voter reg
u
 a
 
Sec. 202 (
nd make available to the public
sc
sc
 provided under such subtitle;
o
 g
tes.
 out the Help America Vote
 a
unctions, and ballot errors among
III.
 th
the
s de
tion of
s de
rants
ing
d Sta
stem f
r 57 of title
erica V
 public
sults of
te
es or reg
 dutie
 sy
 H.R. 3295
 dutie
ap
mpila
d re
 Unite
h
o
 p. 13.
) also appears below under 
 to the
r hom
 c
2
 and carry
 (8) Make inform
ble
 (10) Compile a
 of c
ei
h
ram under title 
–
Help Am
 out the
 out the
ertifie
r I
 t
ement of the g
aila
ing
 election standards);]
ing
v
ial c
pte
e for the
Standards,
e Prog
 a
tions in the
ha
 from
arry
arry
 
Sec. 202 (
m
ec. 202. Duties.
sourc
ec. 221. (a)]
ste
ec. 221. (a)]
 offic
House Version of
subc
away
performance of services for the C
[S
The Commission shall serve as a national clearing
re
procedures with respect to 
elections by
(1) c
voluntary
under 
[(2) c
election assistance), and providing
the manag
and]
[(3) developing
Colleg
below under 
[S
sy
[S
the
office and reports comparing
voter turnout, voting
jurisdic
transition date (as defined in
 on the 
quirements under section 102;
 re
inning
 H.R. 3295
stems standards under section 101;
 sy
ec. 303. (a) (7) beg
) the provisional voting
Senate Version of
[S
section 316(a)(2)), shall administer–]
(A) the voting
(B
3
1
Standards
CRS-
ions.
 to
ect
–
,
g
tion of
 el
TEM
ting
in
S
la
cal
 the
Y
o
est
 t
 S
 (re
house
 the
ing
ir
ministra
 the Commission
d
 B
 out
 a
e, and l
tat
 carry
, S
o
ers appropriate) information
ssist in the
ct to the
ral
d in subtitle
lished reports, and such other
ted t
e compilation of information
ant to section 224 as meeting
 AND VOTING
spe
ede
idelines for apply
rds adopted by
re
ribe
u
nd recertification of voting
ation on Voluntary Standards
tion to a
rdware and software products
sc
 to F
ware under section 224; and
rm
o
s de
es accredi
 standa
ternet, pub
n
ori
stem ha
 
Inf
ANDARDS
– 
 H.R. 3295
 Sec. 225 also appears below under
 dutie
 sy
T
 p. 89.
 election standards adopted by
ether with g
 basis, the Commission shall disseminate to the
h the I
aborat
ation,
 issues relating
tion;
 out the
oing
nta
ICATION,
ist of l
rtific
house and resource for th
ing
me
e l
h
arry
ec. 225. Dissemination of information.
stem hardware and soft
ec. 202. Duties. The Commission shall serve as a national
ederal elections by
House Version of
(11) Gather information and serve as a clearing
concerning
[S
On an ong
public (throug
methods as the Commission consid
on the activities carried out under this subtitle, including
(1) the voluntary
Commission, tog
standards and other informa
imple
(2) t
certification, decertification, a
sy
(3) a list of voting
which have been certified pursu
the applicable voluntary
under this subtitle.]
VOLUNTARY S
CERTIF
and Ce
[S
clearing
and review of procedures with 
F
(1) c
 mail
ist
ister by
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at
rements for voters who reg
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Senate Version of
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requirements and requi
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ANDARDS
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rds described in parag
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T
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Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.)
ral laws reg
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Sec.202 (
untary
ereaft
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ll me
ICATION, Volu
cal
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h
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quire
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tat
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  Sec.221 (
VOLUNTARY S
TEM CERTIF
acilities and polling
ecutive Director 
S
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ringhouse
an every
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) I
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e ex
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House Version of
voluntary
under 
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(a
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Ex
less oft
and procedural performance sta
in F
requirements:]
entirety, under 
VOTING
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th
imple
(1) and in operating
(3) I
testing
voting
(4) Advise States and units of
co
for the Elderly
and compliance with other Fede
of reg
accordance with section 223, the Commission shall develop
(throug
update (not less often than ev
standards for maintaining
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
5
1
l
:]
) 
ra
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ite
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VOLUNTARY
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address each of the following
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of the Commission), adopt, and
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fined in section 107(1) of the
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pertise in the accessibility
ICATION, Volu
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s and voting
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ls with disa
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rse
 H.R. 3295
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in a
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ICATION, Volu
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anag
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House Version of
privacy
methods with the g
inc
(including
effect
provide the opportunity
and shall include in such 
reg
local g
selecting
Commission sha
Transportation B
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 
individuals and entities with ex
fa
also appear below under 
VOTING
St
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(throug
update (not less often than ev
m
offic
elections, including
th
uniformed services voters (as de
Uniforme
overseas voters (as defined in 
which will include provisions to 
Sec.221 (
S
CERTIF
issues to be addressed
y
L
ram under
L
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PO
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ram under subtitle
, Help
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Prog
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RAMS
transition date (as defined in
centive Grant Prog
n
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OG
iminatory
R
ssibility
 on the 
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d
, p. 158, gives the Commission similar
inning
n
Requirements Grant 
 H.R. 3295
I; a
I.
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rogram
 
I;
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ederal Election Reform
ederal Election Acce
 of title
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 B
ER RECRUITING
ec. 303. (a) (7) beg
) the F
Senate Version of
ts
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section 316(a)(2)), shall administer–]
(D) the Uniform and Nondiscr
and Administration 
A of title
(E) the F
subtitle
(F
subtitle
No provision in Title II, but Sec. 508 below, under 
WORK
Vote College P
responsibility. 
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VOLUNTARY S
the
the
s de
rants
TATI
tion of
tion of
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Sec. 202 (
TEM CERTIF
S
III.
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Y
mpila
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ard and the B
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2
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 and carry
, p. 12.
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Sec. 202 (
ram under title 
ringhouse
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andar
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sourc
ec. 202. Duties.
sourc
House Version of
[S
B
shall carry
the Standards B
also appears below under 
AND VOTING
St
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The Commission shall serve as a national clearing
re
procedures with respect to 
elections by
(2) c
election assistance), and providing
the manag
and]
12.
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The Commission shall serve as a national clearing
re
procedures with respect to 
elections by
(3) developing
Prog
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ON
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 on election
(p
ON- 
TRATI
IS
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 out the provisions of section 9 of
tion Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
istra
ES AND REPORTS ON EL
 H.R. 3295
t
 (2) shall carry
 (6) shall conduct the study
 STUDI
 
res
 and administration under subsection (b)(1) and
OGY AND ADMI
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d
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the National Voter Reg
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No provision
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technolog
submit the report under subsection (b)(2) 
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d Eng
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TRATI
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afford each reg
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IS
of State officials, assist such
studies available to the public
tion issue
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t of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 1973g
 accessible, and easy
partisan panels of election
e uniformed services, blind and
 and 
ffe
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 out the provisions of section 9 of the
istra
ministra
rs with limite
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g
d
opportunity
ON ADMI
led by
ting
nd c
istration Ac
r re
 H.R. 3295
ew of el
t a
 elections which–
 members of th
nd vote
bula
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ECTI
 
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lection a
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ec. 221. (a)]
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ec. 221. (b) EL
House Version of
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National Voter Reg
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offi
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professionals assemb
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re
subsection (b), with the g
and administering
(A) will be the most convenient,
voters, including
disa
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for voting
(C) will be nondiscriminatory
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(D) will be
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stems;
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all conduct periodic studies
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y
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such technolog
 elections for Federal office;
including
nd vote
ud in
tions for Federal office;
 equipment to all voters, including
 the accessibility
rs, a
s and methods of identify
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 H.R. 3295
e;
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g
s for elec
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ua
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ederal office, 
n
ble
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stig
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nd disa
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Senate Version of
(2) STUDI
of–
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elections for F
vote notification capabilities of 
(B) ballot desig
(C) methods of ensuring
polling
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the
(D) nationwide statistic
and inve
(E) methods of voter intimidation;
8
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ederal office.
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voters receive timely
hods and mechanisms of voting
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thods of voter reg
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hods of voter reg
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t of a
thods of conducting
d
n
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tion issue
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tion list li
suring
n
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pediti
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 H.R. 3295
blishme
istra
t the
g
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ministra
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 and ex
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s), a
 votes in elections for F
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istration, polling
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rs, inc
lection a
ide
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.
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tain
luding
lish proficiency
ain
tew
House Version of
The
are as fol
(1) Current and alternate met
and counting
(2) Current and alternate ballot de
office.
(3) Current and alternate me
m
(inc
sta
all polling
on the
(4) Current and alternate me
voting
(5) Current and alternate met
of voting
all vote
Eng
(6) Current and alternate met
members of the uniformed serv
methods of ensuring
will be properly
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lections for
at
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lection da
ederal office;
 of establishing
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tion of e
 would be necessary
 whether votes are
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fferent
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ent
 of conducting
 di
blishing
ministra
arding
at
m
d
 funding
ill constitute a vote on each
 of poll worke
sta
ility
s, 
dvisability
 a
in the State to conduct elections
at w
 the
 elections for F
h
ining
 day
nd e
 the a
 a
e w
nd tra
 time
efin
 H.R. 3295
fferent
nt a
 and advisab
terminations reg
;
at d
losing
y
s to improve
h
s t
 equipment used 
ce on di
cruitme
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ard
s that the Federal Govern
d
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e l
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ra
tan
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) the
al a
ede
)(i
) recounts of ballots cast in
I) contests of de
pe of voting
Senate Version of
(F
(G) the feasibility
Federal
different hours, including
uniform poll c
F
(H) way
loc
Federal office and what levels of
provide such assistance;
(I
(I
(I
counted in such elections; and
(III)
ty
9
1
s,
CRS-
rsons
ring
 the
.
 would
tion of
 of pe
ministe
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 time
 and improving
 voters about the
ibility
nd a
losing
ministra
lig
 places, and all other
 a
d
 e
, the operation of
 a
 the
 the
 of educating
rning
nt to voting
ederal office on different day
what levels of funding
hods of recruiting
 different hours, including
l Government can best assist
ove
e and voting
va
 uniform poll c
lections.
le
 a
 re
edera
s to improve
l workers.
ws g
 in e
 to vot
arly
 H.R. 3295
te la
ting
blishing
thoritie
ipa
 elections for F
sta
u
istering
ederal office and 
rtic
s that the F
al a
ance of pol
nd Sta
 of e
 to provide such assistance.
l a
ra
 mechanisms, the location of polling
bility
nd loc
ede
cts of pa
te a
e perform
House Version of
(7) Current and alternate met
th
(8) F
to vote.
(9) Current and alternate methods
process of reg
voting
aspe
(10) Matters particul
elections in rural and urban areas.
(11) Conducting
at different places, and during
advisa
(12) The way
Sta
elections for F
be necessary
.
re
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tive
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ME VOTERS W
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ll submit to the
 conducted under parag
tions for a
d by
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RST TI
ed
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udy
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voters who reg
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tifie
who speak those lang
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 ne
cedures used with respect to
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 of providing
mme
s ide
co
re is a
s the
 Com mission de
 re
- 
lish profic
h
L
 H.R. 3295
es (a
rs a
asibility
 Commission sha
s the
ude–
tte
- The Commission shall conduct a study
cl
ctic
es for voters 
al fe
 MAI
SSUES STUDI
n
d Eng
 (1) STUDY OF FI
Y
r ma
uag
l i
r or not the
r with suc
ction a
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st pra
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F
the
chnic
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 States with respect to the recounts and contests
h
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re limite
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tive
UDY- 
STER B
T
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isla
N
) suc
g
ec. 303. (b)]
ause (i
Senate Version of
for Federal office;
(ii) the
used by
described in clause (i); and
(iii) whe
State recount and contest pro
elections for Federal office;
(J
appropriate; and
(K) the
or more lang
who a
(3) REPORTS- The
and Cong
(2) tog
le
[S
REGI
(A) S
(i) I
the impact of section 103(b) on 
(ii) SPECI
cl
0
ho Register by Mail
2
CRS-
First-Time Voters W
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
No provision
h
es
le
tate
tion
ib
 S
 be
ig
g
sta
tte
 on whic
 the impact
le nam
l el
ib
istin
te
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or a
 conducted
ig
at
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 da
el
h
n
istration card.
n
 t
lections for
 Commission
 i
 o
es that may
r the
g
ng
n
in
fte
s the
ectio
rs in e
 s
ch
ction a
 prevent
u
ress on the study
ature verification 
 of vote
er with such recommendations
 a
ng
ls and ensuri
f s
n
ls; and
g
istration process, such as
g
rmation on the reg
ect, the Commission shall submit
eth
tive
istration;
tity
 18 months a
Cong
udi
n
sis of other chang
n
cl
act o
isla
n
er rol
.
er rol
p
g
m
 ide
r tha
te
ls, i
e i
te
e use of si
 the
 H.R. 3295
h
h
nd le
f t
 a
rify
er rol
raph (A)(i) tog
ppropria
aced on vot
tive
aced on vot
sis o
 
 pl
g
aly
s to ve
s is a
amination of the impact of section 103(b) on first time
istrant voters who vote in person, including
amination of the impact of such section on the
 of vot
n
n
 a
 bei
n
ministra
es are pl
 a
ices, such as t
edure
d
rmine
) an ex
I) an ex
ederal office, and an analy
) REPORT- Not la
te
Senate Version of
(I
mail reg
of such section on voter reg
(I
accuracy
from
nam
(III)
pract
proc
F
made to improve the voter re
verification or additional info
(B
section 103(b)(2)(A) takes eff
a report to the President and 
under subparag
for a
de
No provision
1
2
t,
r
CRS-
or
ompute
Human Factors Research
an fact
-c
n
nt of this Ac
, shall submit a
 could be
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y
 to ensure the
n
actme
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nd huma
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A
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 products and sy
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on, which feasibly
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ility
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ich assesses t
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 of voting
Standards and Technol
 H.R. 3295
 usa
ear a
 products and sy
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ress wh
n
luding
stitute of 
n
r tha
 and accuracy
te
arch, inc
se
House Version of
Sec. 262. (b) REPORT ON HUMAN F
Not la
the Commission, in consultation with the Director of the
National I
report to Cong
re
and human-machine interacti
applied to voting
usability
l
h
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ll
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e
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ear a
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tion Commission
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 conducted under
e ba
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 tha
port on the
3406 of title 39, United
te
ction Administra
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spe
tion Commission sha
 the elderly
 re
blishme
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bility
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 Ele
b
ss a
HMENT OF A FREE
sta
re
 e
uding
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IS
 with re
 of the study
neficiaries under the prog
dvisa
n
t, the
shall conduct a study
y
ct to a
r Federal office (other than
e results of such survey
on free absentee ballot postag
ction Administra
nd a
r tha
 of the
spe
 a
te
TABL
 Ele
raph, incl
T POSTAGE PROGRAM- 
bility
ction Administra
 H.R. 3295
O
nt of this Ac
L
- The
 with re
mailed under section 
asibility
L
 Ele
 of potential be
 and report 
le
ll submit to Cong
A
dvisa
 fe
ab
ON- Not la
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actme
nd a
 SURVEY- As part
 the
T
n
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eneral elections fo
ISSI
pplic
 materials 
IC
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UDY ON THE ES
 GENERAL
e a
ram.
P
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E
SENTEE B
N
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rmining
asibility
ra
te
 da
Senate Version of
Sec. 507. Study
(a) S
AB
(1) I
established under section 301 
fe
Election Commission and the Postal Service of a prog
under which the Postal Service shall waive the amount of
posta
voters in g
balloting
States Code) that does not appl
required to send the absentee ballots to voters.
(2) PUB
pa
conduct a survey
described in such parag
and shall take into account th
de
a prog
(b) R
(1) SUB
the
Commission sha
2
2
CRS-
Free Absentee Ballot Postage
and to reduce voter error and
 blindness) 
 H.R. 3295
 
 methods to improve access for individuals with
House Version of
including
disabilities (including
the number of spoiled ballots in elections.
No provision
Y
ction
 a
m
ra
 of
lection
ervice’
tive
)(1) with
l e
DERL
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ra
 prog
asibility
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ostal S
raph (1) shall
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.
l Ele
 under section
te
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(4) RECOMMENDATI
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who vote in elections for F
(c) P
means the United States Post
section 201 of title 39, United States Code.
Sec. 511. Election day
(a) I
3
2
CRS-
Election Day Holiday
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
No provision
,
ress on
ctors:
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sta
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ll ta
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CTORS CONSI
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A
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iven by
Senate Version of
303(a)(1)(G), the Commission, within 6 months after its
establishment, shall provide a 
the
including
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proc
weekend voting
(b) F
Commission sha
(1) Only
turned out to vote during
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percent for Presidential elec
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voters why
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too busy
(2) One of the recommendations
on Election Reform led by
is ‘Cong
cong
elections on the leg
proc
Government or on the weekends
a national holiday
burden of an additional holiday
(3) Holding
more
voter turnout. I
workers and make public buildin
4
2
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
t (42
arding
 and
 Ac
 or to shift
lection
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 over a weekend could provide
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voters of all faiths and to our
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tion c
as Citize
 elections
 place.
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asting
 under section 303(a)(1)(G), the
smitting
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port to the Cong
 H.R. 3295
 informa
tion of suc
 or tra
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 and report on th
nd Ove
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 a standard oath for use with any
d a
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ec. 409. Study
 Uniforme
ct in the
rounds for a conviction for perjury
Senate Version of
polling
flex
(4) Several proposals to make elec
election day
Cong
the relig
Nation’s veterans.
Sec. 513. B
In
Commission, within 6 months after its establishment shall
provide a detailed re
the
re
broa
of operation of a polling
[S
oath for use with overseas voting
(a) STUDY- The Election Administration Commission
established under section 301 (in th
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advisa
(1) prescribing
the
U.S.C. 1973ff et seq) affirming
fa
g
5
2
erse
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CRS-
Military
Broadcasting False Information
 H.R. 3295
 
 
House Version of
No provision
No provision
as
ether
tive
le
 and
rse
tive
any
ether
AS
p
E
Sec. 409 also
AS
 Sec. 406
ministra
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tion of ove
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this subsection referred to as
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iscal Year 2002 (Public L
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bed in parag
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 H.R. 3295
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nda
 Standard Oath,
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 and report on permanent reg
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Senate Version of
(2) i
any
standard oath descri
(b) REPORT- The
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with suc
action as the Commission de
appears below under 
VOTING
[S
overseas voters; distribution of
a si
S
(a) S
REGI
(1) STUDY- The Election Administration Commission
established under section 301 (in 
the ‘Commission’), shall conduct a study
advisa
voters under section 104 of th
Citiz
amended by
Authoriz
115 Stat. 1279) and this title.
(2) REPORT- The
Cong
with suc
action as the Commission de
also appears below under 
VOTING
6
2
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
r
ts,
d
en
n
ether
tive
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s, sit a
rvic
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Sec. 410 also
AS
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MILITARY AND OVERS
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 H.R. 3295
 Commission sha
nda
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 and report 
ing
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d
Senate Version of
Ci
[S
requirements.
(a) STUDY- The Election Administration Commission
established under section 301 (in th
‘Commission’), shall conduct a study
advisability
voter reg
ab
or overseas voter on the g
not notariz
(b) REPORT- The
Cong
with suc
action as the Commission de
appears above under 
VOTING
p. 154.
[S
(a) HEARI
subcommittee or member of the Commission, may
purpose
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on consi
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 H.R. 3295
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s for the purpose of carry
NGS AND SESSI
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d
tions to witne
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House Version of
[S
(a) HEARI
such hearing
act at such times and places, ta
such evi
out this Ac
affirma
ON
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 AND
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IS
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 H.R. 3295
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approved by
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(A) UNI
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afte
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such revisions shall take e
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GUI
(I
section 101, 102, or 103 as of the 
section 316(a)(2)), the Commission shall promulg
standards or g
8
2
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 vot
ERATI
ONS
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T
ty
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Sec. 223 (
ri
mme
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 p. 86 .
 Testin
) also appears below under
-
 the Commission unless the
co
 90-da
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 (or modification), taking
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 the B
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 APPROVAL
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pira
 VOLUNTARY S
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Sec. 224 (
ANDARDS
 H.R. 3295
- A voluntary
mbe
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RI
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 not vote on the final adoption of a voluntary
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T
NAL
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 p. 88.
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ay
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 on the list submitted 
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tation i
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MUM P
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 da
ory
N
ec. 223 (c) FI
jority
 the B
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rtific
House Version of
[S
(1) I
subsection (a) (or modification of
considered to be finally
ma
the final adoption of the standard
conside
by
subsection (b).
(2) MI
COMMENTS
Commission may
standard described in
sta
on the
the standard (or modification) to
Standards B
appears below under
VOTING
Adoption of
[S
Commission shall vote on the proposed accreditation of each
laboratory
laborat
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of the Commission.]
VOLUNTARY S
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 upon the approval of a
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 tra
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 a
or g
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s after the transition date, the
nd criteria by
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te
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h the
ch
 Commission.
ION OF GENERAL
effect only
 subc
ection 101(c)(1), 102(c), or 103(c)
s af
- 
AL
S
rs of the
 on whic
eneral polic
ons have been established under section
 H.R. 3295
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OGRAMS
 OR DENI
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ON OR REVI
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 upon the approval of a major
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Senate Version of
subclause (I
only
Commission.
(I
(aa) the date described in s
(as applicable); or 
(bb) the date that is 30 day
in section 316(a)(2)). 
(B) GRANT P
(i) AP
denied under sections 204, 213, and 223 by
the
30 da
the Commission under section 203, 212, or 222.
(ii) ADOP
AND CRI
approval of applicati
204, 213, or 223 as of the transition 
316(a)(2)), not later than 30 day
Commission sha
(I
the
(I
and such revisions shall take 
ma
9
2
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
d
d
y
d
n
n
fine
.
 Unite
s a
I) and
 upon the
s de
ie
 the
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ra
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DERAL
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n
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rs of the
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arry
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tion to the
 suc
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ate
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ry
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 GENERAL
 described in subclause (I
ON F
 such information as the
te
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 informa
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enci
criteria for the approval of
 subc
ection 101(c)(1), 102(c), or 103(c)
h
tablished under section 204, 213, or
s af
cessa
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the
ency
and criteria shall take
 of 
ES- The
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 the
RMATI
rs ne
C
 H.R. 3295
n
O
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r tha
N
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S- The
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I) The date described this
ec. 305.]
ederal department or ag
Senate Version of
(iii) ESTAB
CRI
(I
applications have been es
223 as of the transition date (a
the
crite
such g
approval of a majority
(I
(aa) the date described in s
(as applicable); or 
(bb) the date that is 30 day
in section 316(a)(2)). 
[S
AGENCI
F
Commission c
Upon request of the Commission, th
or a
(d) POSTAL
States mails in the same ma
as other departments and ag
0
3
d
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y
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 informa
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 se
y
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 to
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ON F
 such information as the
rnish suc
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nner and under the same conditions
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RMATI
 shall fu
ES- The
V
O
C
 H.R. 3295
F
 Commission ma
N
ency
TRATI
 SERVI
 (b) I
S- The
IS
E
N
ec. 205. ]
ederal department or ag
) POSTAL
House Version of
[S
AGENCI
F
Commission considers necessary
request of the Chair of the Commission, the head of such
department or ag
Commission.
(c
States mails in the same ma
as other departments and ag
(d) ADMI
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F
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n
(b) STAF
all of a
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matters. ]
t the
et a
ll me
 not meet less often than monthly
 H.R. 3295
s of the Commission.
 
on
issi
m
l
ensation
p
 Commission sha
ec. 306. Commission personnel 
Senate Version of
No provision
Sec. 304. Meeting
The
Commission, but may
[S
1
e Com
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 th
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CRS-
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 authority
ative support services that are
l ag
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take any
nt permitted under the National
te
ection 3709 of the Revised Statutes
edera
ovide to the Commission, on a
 Commission to c
ard to s
lation, or 
RECTOR AND OTHER S
 H.R. 3295
 the
u
le
ab
 reg
cept to the ex
E DI
n
 
V
imitation on rulemaking
 requirement on any
 Staff.
 to e
istration Act of 1993.
ry
ate any
cessa
overnment, ex
ec. 204.]
House Version of
request of the Chair of the Commission, the Administrator of
General Services shall pr
reimbursable basis, the administr
ne
under this Act.
(e) CONTRACTS- The Commission may
compensate persons and F
services without reg
of the United States (41 U.S.C. 5).
Sec. 206. L
The Commission shall not have any
promulg
imposes any
g
Voter Reg
No provision
[S
(a) EXECUTI
II
 not
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able
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 rates,
or or t
 of t
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rect
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iv
ears. An individual may
NATI
, without reg
rector, General Counsel, and
 chapter 51 and subchapter I
tes Code
 not ex
e Ex
e Ex
nt of an individual with
Director and General Counsel
h
ecut
 6 y
h
CE- Notwithstanding
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a successor is appointed under
ard to
nd General Sche
 for t
e Ex
h
s as t
 OFFI
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l be approved by
erm
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 5, Unite
ecutive Schedule under section 5316 of
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 H.R. 3295
ON- The
e of pay
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TMENT AND TERMI
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NUANCE I
r 53 of title
at
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IN
M- The t
 each t
raph (C), the Ex
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 t
rs of the
P
ap
raph (1).
raph (2), the Commission may
h
 title
cept
h
) TER
mbe
Senate Version of
(3) COMPENSATI
compensation of the Ex
other personnel without reg
of c
classification of positions a
ex
Counsel, and other personnel may
for level V of the Ex
suc
(C
Counsel shall be for a period of
serve for m
General Counsel. The appointme
respect
me
(D) CONTI
subparag
shall continue in office until 
parag
(1) AP
parag
2
3
 an
or
 be
CRS-
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ting
at
ay
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 the
la
h
rect
 t
ecutive
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m
e Di
or m
h
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o
iv
cess of the
rect
RVI
at title
RECTOR-
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e C
h
ecut
ceed t
 S
h
f t
tes, ex
 in ex
ecutive Schedule.
e Di
E DI
iv
 ex
ecutive Director
L
 o
 ra
V
e Ex
o
 appoint and fix
3
h
 t
VI
aff of t
), t
ecut
ard to the provisions of
ter 5
e not
N CI
ap
 to the provisions of title 5,
h
receive pay
TMENT-
f c
N
 a rat
ecutive Schedule.
or and st
ard
 appointments in the competitive
hout reg
vel V of the Ex
 not 
 at
raph (3)(C
ears. An Ex
d
onnel as the Ex
rect
ter III o
 for le
E FOR EXECUTI
e Di
overning
ap
C
- Subject to rules prescribed by
ecutive Director may
Y OF CERTAI
iv
General Schedule pay
 of 4 y
 H.R. 3295
- The Commission shall have an Ex
l be pai
F
IT
ch
b
L
erm
ecut
 be paid wit
u
 s
d
ABI
n
 a
 for level V of the Ex
IC
L
1
 GENERAL
or, who shal
P
- The Ex
S
N
 be appointed without reg
ter 5
l serve for a t
rect
 of such additional pers
o specific provisions for General Counsel)
W
cept as provided in parag
A
ap
House Version of
(1) I
Di
basic pay
(4) OTHER STAF
Commission, the Ex
pay
considers appropriate.
(N
(5) AP
L
may
United States Code, g
service, and may
ch
to classification and 
individual so appointed may
annual rate of basic pay
(2) TERM OF SERVI
Ex
shal
reappointed for additional terms.
(3) PROCEDURE FOR APPOI
il
- 
sition
on unt
EL
 of the
n
 tra
issi
m
raph (1).
rning
m
ction Commission
o
ove
 COUNS
ON- The appointment
 on the
e C
, g
 a majority
l Ele
h
ra
NATI
inning
rvice, appoint and terminate
eg
ede
or of t
 F
tes Code
e Director and General Counsel
ral Counsel, and such other
 to enable the Commission to
pproved by
rect
d Sta
appointed under parag
ecutiv
e Di
iv
TMENT- B
tion of the
RECTOR; GENERAL
N
ection 316(a)(2)), the Director of the Office
ecut
 H.R. 3295
 5, Unite
 be necessary
E DI
 Commission.
e Ex
V
h
TMENT AND TERMI
 APPOI
N
raph (1) shall be a
L
IA
rs of the
ecutive Director, a Gene
IT
ction Administra
N
mbe
l serve as t
) I
Senate Version of
provisions of title
appointments in the competitive se
an Ex
personnel as may
perform its duties.
(2) EXECUTI
(A) APPOI
and termination of the Ex
under parag
me
(B
date (as defined in s
of Ele
shal
such date as a successor is 
3
3
CRS-
on
es for
ard
g
o
in
issi
on
-
d
e
h
m
issi
 t
m
EES
 position of
stan
n
 any
o
m
 i
g
m
N
E
- The
ith
 the Standards
g
n
o
 3 nomine
raph (A) as
n
ecutive
V
tw
in
o
h
ance C
es for the
 servi
st
r tha
TTEES
- N
ists in the position of
ance C
 the Standards B
 the Ex
T
 appoint an individual
st
we
N
hs. Not
 ex
E
ON OF NOMI
cept that such individual’s
ont
or from
 Advisors shall each appoint a
M
ctor prior to the
ion Assi
T
 part 2) shall each appoint a
raph (C), the Commission shall
on may
ued to prohibit the individual
ended by
nd nomine
ce with subparag
rect
ect
ion Assi
nd not fe
IN
m
IRST EXECUTI
O
 Dire
ect
ERATI
appointment of their members.
P
e Di
e El
R F
mme
ceed 6 m
ARCH COMMI
P
tive
iv
en a vacancy
h
mme
ID
O
co
h
e El
E
 ex
h
co
L A
ecu
 be constr
ecut
or, t
S F
E
IA
 not
 H.R. 3295
- W
ees recom
nd re
 Ex
rect
ay
e to re
in
e a
IT
), the Commissi
ard of Advisors, ex
rst
NG CONS
 RUL
NG OF S
 IN
 first Ex
o
e Di
ce m
e fi
rm.
iv
RI
e nom
ard of Advisors in appointing
AL
IM
h
mmitte
h
o
mmitte
R
s the
l te
o
o
raph (B
 a
 GENERAL
E
ecut
 c
er t
or.
 c
T
 as t
g
N
d
rve
 of servi
n
e Ex
cept as provided in subparag
RECTOR-
ecutive Director in accordan
ard or the B
tandards Board and t
arch
rect
) SPECI
tandards Board and the Board of
arch
o
House Version of
(A) I
th
S
Board of Advisors (described in
se
the position.
(B) REQUI
Ex
consi
and the B
Di
(C
DI
(i) CONVENI
S
se
Ex
soon as practicable after the 
(ii) IN
subparag
to se
recommendation of nominees for the position by
B
term
previous sentence may
servi
additiona
e.
h do not
 procure
OYEES-
d to the
ile
ls whic
ta
 de
 be
y
, and such detail shall be
ee ma
s for individua
vil service status or privileg
oy
te
the annual rate of basic pay
ecutive Schedule under section
ES- The Commission may
t ra
C
, a
e Ex
 OF GOVERNMENT EMPL
L
 H.R. 3295
mittent services under section 3109(b) of
tes Code
 equivalent of 
d Sta
 
 (c) DETAI
TTENT SERVI
 and inter
ederal Government empl
 F
 5, Unite
ec. 306]
TERMI
ceed the daily
Senate Version of
[S
Any
Commission without reimbursement
without interruption or loss of ci
(d) PROCUREMENT OF TEMPORARY AND
IN
temporary
title
ex
prescribed for level V of th
5316 of such title.
No provision
4
3
ing
CRS-
arry
 AND
ard of
n
 may
o
or
RS
- I
O
rect
S
Temporary and Intermittent Services
ency
 BOARD- At
 temporary
ssist it in c
Board of Advisors and Standards Board
e Di
ilable to assist the
 of personnel of
ard of Advisors
o
TANTS- Subject to
ecutive Director
iv
STANCE FOR
S- Upon request of the
ecutive Director shall
ecut
N MATTERS
E
 of the personnel of that
ANDARDS
 detailing
T
e Ex
-term plans, mission
rmittent services under section
Code, with the approval of a
h
 Commission.
 any
the Ex
duties under this title (including
 the Commission shall consult
l department or ag
porary
 Commission to a
s as t
duals for providing
 AGENCI
NG FOR ASSI
Assistance Commission B
ssistance Commission Standards
 AND S
tters for the Commission, the
ent
ITH BOARD OF ADVI
als, long
aff of
 and inte
o
rs of the
 Federa
 to the
RS
to make personnel ava
O
em
 out their 
 H.R. 3295
 the Commission, the Ex
mbe
S
DERAL
cy
ON W
ing
ram g
E
en
OARD ON CERTAI
or and st
 me
 F
g
 B
TATI
rect
 (b) EXPERTS AND CONSUL
 OF
 (d) ARRANGI
UL
 the prog
 of the
F
e head of any
nt or a
 such arrang
e Di
h
to
n
iv
 procure temporary
r, t
rtme
ec. 204.]
jority
ai
ard established under part 2, 
er i
ards with carry
 Commission).
ANDARDS
h
pa
ec. 204.]
ecut
o
o
T
House Version of
[S
rules prescribed by
may
3109(b) of title 5, United States 
ma
(c) STAF
C
detail, on a reimbursable basis,
de
out its duties under this Act.
[S
BOARD OF ADVI
the request of the Election 
Advisors or the Election A
B
ent
considers appropriate 
B
contracts with private indivi
personnel services or the tem
the
(e) CONS
S
preparing
statements, and related ma
Ex
with the Election Assistance Commission B
l
a
.
e and Loc
at
St
 out this subtitle
arry
ppropriated to the Commission such
 to c
 be a
ry
on of appropriations.
o
 H.R. 3295
ati
ed t
cessa
z
 ne
hori
 be
 
y
 Advisors
s ma
, p. 43.
Senate Version of
Sec. 307. Authoriz
There are aut
sums a
No provision, but see Sec. 506 below under 
Input
5
 Appropriations
3
d
CRS-
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rants
rre
 of
Standards Board
rre
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ard and
fe
ed to be
h 2004
o
 re
 re
 appropriated
ance
Authorization of
ents and g
 out its duties
ance
st
st
m
ceed $10,000,000
tandards Board
Standards Board and Board of
r in this title
 and procedural
on S
r in this title
ion Assi
ion Assi
ect
issi
ed for pay
thorized to be
ears 2002 throug
ect
reafte
m
reafte
in section 221(a)(1), any
in section 221(a)(4), and any
e El
ard of Advisors shall each, in
m
 (but not to ex
e El
h
o
ineering
o
h
ard (he
 eng
o
ance C
ished t
st
on of appropriations.
abl
rds B
 H.R. 3295
ati
 be necessary
 est
ard and the B
nda
o
ear) for the Commission to carry
ard of Advisors (he
o
ion Assi
 standards described 
ram under section 303, there are authoriz
oard of Advisors’).
ect
 of the voluntary
tandards Board’) and t
e El
h
e ‘S
h
 addition to the amounts authoriz
ard of Advisors 
o
House Version of
and t
established under part 2.
Sec. 207. Authoriz
In
under subtitle C and the amounts au
for the prog
appropriated for each of the fiscal y
such sums as may
for each such y
under this title.
Part 2–Election Assistance Commission Standards B
B
Sec. 211. Establishment.
There are hereby
Commission Sta
as t
Commission B
to as the ‘B
Sec. 212. Duties.
The Standards B
accordance with the procedures described in section 223,
review any
performance standards described 
the voluntary
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
6
3
n
cal
io
CRS-
o
ef
ect
tate’s
e l
ish a
 el
ard who
me
o
air of the
e chi
ativ
raph
, and
abl
cal
h
h
o
 sa
 c
 t
 accordance
S
n
- Each S
l est
E
 the
S
ial.
ed by
ed i
ia, Guam
rs of the
AL
b
 shal
RTI
ect
cept that under such
ect
m
al
A
 modifications to such
CI
ci
 not be a member of the
 P
 the Commission under
ard.
 serve as a l
mbe
o
e) a represent
lu
ation by
o
s sel
s sel
o
tat
 t
al
e.
al
 may
CAL
 me
tific
ci
raph, ex
ci
e S
lection offic
ement practice standards
tat
h
 of C
ion offi
dual
ITI
g
(and any
ON OFFI
lect (under a process supervised
ct
f e
e for purposes of parag
vi
ri
ect
L
 of t
parag
ie
O
 not be
tat
st
ndi
h
y
mmended by
composed of 110 members as
ion offi
ion offi
al
ECTI
 c
ci
ef el
ect
e S
ect
h
e Di
 an i
s of each S
 EL
te ma
 t
h
g
s the
X OF P
al
 el
e chi
in
 a
 H.R. 3295
- Subject to cer
e el
h
ci
 Sta
cal
ion offi
 election mana
ION-
tat
o
CAL
ect
rty
 from
a, t
o
me
IT
O
ard shall be 
ect
al
NG MI
.
o
 sa
l be S
l be l
ci
e case of t
al pa
h
am
RI
rty
.
OS
ion offi
raph (2).
 OF L
ef el
 t
 B
ect
n
t the
 GENERAL
T
can S
al pa
N
 politic
sen
e el
IS
e chi
h
ion offi
eri
ederal Election Commission under subsection (b), the
tat
 t
ect
me
pre
House Version of
of the voluntary
described in section 221(a)(6) 
standards) which are reco
subtitle
Sec. 213. Membership of Standards B
(a) COMP
(1) I
F
Standards B
follows:
(A) 55 shal
S
(B) 55 shal
with parag
(2) L
local election officials shall se
by
el
(1)(B). I
Am
procedure for sel
official for purposes of such 
a procedure the individual selected
sa
(3) REQUI
REPRESENTED- The 2 members of the Standards B
re
politic
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
7
3
o
te
 are
CRS-
N
e
al
tate
O
h
rees t
 Sta
ederal
 from
tate
ci
ction
ction
 ag
al
f a S
ATI
 of the
 of t
cted
al
al
ci
IC
te
ci
le
E- I
l Ele
F
ON
ci
l Ele
ra
 da
ion offi
C
ra
 se
ect
ede
ard under
o
ECTI
ion offi
r the
ede
t the
 el
 F
ion offi
 F
ion offi
ect
ard under this title.
 EL
fte
o
ect
cal
 el
o
s a
ect
 a notice from a S
DE NOTI
y
ederal Election
e l
e el
e el
cal
o
ation tha
OVI
ecutive B
air of the
ithin the deadline described
 out the duties of the F
E AND CERTI
tat
air of the
tat
ativ
R
h
C
e l
 90 da
h
 c
n
tion (a)(2) who will serve on the
ef S
ed S
ativ
ertific
Standards B
 c
e to c
ect
ON- Upon the appointment of the
r tha
ard under this title; and
e chi
o
e to the
raph (1) w
R OF FEDERAL
te
h
–
on of the Ex
SSI
, t
e sel
e represent
URE TO P
h
h
L
 FOR NOTI
 notic
 t
 H.R. 3295
at
e represent
ON- Upon receiving
 notic
h
h
is Act
ll publish a
 and t
h
smit a
 t
ATI
al
TMENT-
n
 COMMI
ON- Not la
ent
ard under this title.
raph, no representative from the State may
o
ci
smit a
N
E TO CHAI
e of t
IC
raph (1), the chair of the F
F
n
C
 of t
 OF
SSI
ll tra
em
E
OCEDURES
ent
at
R
m
e nam
h
ion offi
te sha
s not tra
ect
House Version of
(b) P
OF APPOI
(1) NOTI
COMMI
enact
Sta
Commission containing
(A) a st
serve on the Standards B
(B) t
the State selected under subsec
Standards B
(2) CERTI
under parag
Commission sha
el
appointed as members of the 
(3) EFFECT OF FAI
doe
Commission under parag
in such parag
participate in the selecti
subsection (c).
(4) ROL
members of the Election Assistance Commission, the Election
Assistance Commission shall carry
Election Commission under this subsection.
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
8
3
CRS-
 on
y
al
st da
tandards
 la
 be certified
 and
e S
ed under this
y
tandards
s;
s;
 politic
h
n
al
al
l serve for a
r the
e S
re first
h
ci
ci
me
fte
 sa
rs a
s a
raph (3), members of
- Of the members
y
ard shall select 9 of its
ion offi
mbe
o
ion offi
e Board of t
ect
ect
rs of the
 parag
iv
 me
 60 da
s B
e Board of t
n
 its members ma
 el
 TERMS
iv
e el
mbe
L
ecut
 the
 other duties assig
 of
tat
cal
rve for more than 3 consecutive
r tha
tandards Board shal
IA
ecut
 S
lo
 me
te
IT
e Ex
 time
 be
e S
 be 
 be
h
h
 not se
N
e Ex
y
h
t the
 H.R. 3295
- Not la
 5 ma
 lot a
E BOARD-
n
cept as provided in
NG OF I
 serve on t
 addition to any
V
n
 tha
o
 by
 serve as t
e Board of t
d
o
iv
ears and may
ed t
S- I
E
ect
 GENERAL
ers t
ecut
AGGERI
–
rmine
N
b
.
T
 sel
te
em
ard, of whom–
ard
o
) not more than 5 may
e Ex
rms.
rst
) 3 shall serve for 3 consecutive terms,
House Version of
(c) EXECUTI
(1) I
which the appointment of any
under subsection (b), the Standard
m
B
(A) not more than 5 may
(B
(C) not more
party
(2) TERMS- Ex
th
term of 2 y
te
(3) S
fi
Bo
(A) 3 shall serve for one term;
(B) 3 shall serve for 2 consecutive terms; and
(C
as de
appointed.
(4) DUTI
l
a
e and Loc
at
St
 H.R. 3295
 
, p. 43.
Senate Version of
No provision, but see Sec. 506 below under 
Input
9
3
ay
CRS-
 out
arry
Board of Advisors
 c
y
ard ma
o
tandards Board m
rds B
e S
h
ard under section 502 of
o
nda
 Sta
ard as t
nce B
National Association of State
o
e National Conference of State
ministrators, and Clerks.
ard of Advisors.
o
ard of Advisors shall be composed
 the United States Commission on
 the Architectural and
 the National Governors
 th
 the National Association of
 the 
 the National Association of
 the National Association of
o
 1973 (29 U.S.C. 792).
ard of the
o
 H.R. 3295
 B
- The B
e.
arrier Complia
tive
tat
ors.
ecu
ts.
rect
 Ex
.
h
ures.
es of S
 Recorders, Election Ad
ate
 GENERAL
at
ari
ion Di
, the
g
N
isl
le
eg
ecret
ect
House Version of
title
such duties of the Standards B
de
Sec. 214. Membership of B
(a) I
of 25 members appointed as follows:
(1) 2 members appointed by
Civil Rig
(2) 2 members appointed by
Transportation B
the Rehabilitation Act of
(3) 2 members appointed by
Association.
(4) 2 members appointed by
L
(5) 2 members appointed by
S
(6) 2 members appointed by
El
(7) 2 members appointed by
Counties.
(8) 2 members appointed by
County
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
0
4
CRS-
 in
 the
n
s the
 a
rtisa
 be
r from
rty
ai
h
 bipa
ions of the
al pa
g
 of the
 re
 a C
rity
ee.
ect
n
 politic
teg
phic
l el
n
ra
ears, and may
me
inal appointment was
ternational Association of
n
eog
 1 shall be appointed by
 sa
e I
 of the Senate (or, if the
e United States Conference of
ofessionals in the field of
 under subsection (a) in a manner
sors shal
 the Election Center.
 th
TMENTS- Appointments shall be
the orig
 th
Officials, and Treasurers.
 pr
rious g
term of 2 y
by
presentatives and 1 shall be
r of the
N
 leader
ard of Advisors will be
 in the Board of Advisors shall be
 leader of the Senate).
o
 va
, of whom
E; VACANCY- Members of the Board
y
mbe
 B
C
 APPOI
ct the
 H.R. 3295
 me
stice, or the chief’s desig
N
t the
fle
RVI
 vacancy
rs.
u
E
Y I
ard of Advisors
 the majority
er is a
T
o
s tha
mbe
ad
 the minority
es.
- The Board of Advi
sure
tat
R
 Recorders, Election 
 le
n
nd will re
rs.
VERSI
 a
 its me
o
h e
HAI
jority
ted S
ture
ong
House Version of
(9) 2 members appointed by
May
(10) 2 members appointed 
(11) 2 members appointed by
County
(12) 2 members representing
science and technolog
Speaker of the House of Re
appointed by
ma
Speaker, by
(13) The chief of the Office of Public I
Department of J
(b) DI
made to the B
whic
na
Uni
(c) TERM OF S
of Advisors shall serve for a 
reappointed. Any
filled in the manner in which 
made.
(d) C
am
 H.R. 3295
 
Senate Version of
No provision
1
4
s
CRS-
d
 than
e
h the
 carry
o
iv
e t
- The
 out this
S
ard of
ecut
E
 throug
 each hol
, and receive
sabl
o
 for purpose
 each secure
ay
ers–
te
b
 such
e Ex
ay
Standards and Advisory Boards’ Powers
h
 to carry
em
 t
g
ency
sors m
 out this Act, sit and
ers advi
d
 not issue subpoenas
ear for purposes of
in
 AGENCI
ts m
ppropria
sors m
ard (acting
ing
 of witnesses or the
 y
ard (in the case of the
ect
o
o
ard and the B
rs a
-
o
 of i
g
ard, not less frequently
o
in
ss as it considers appropriate
ke such testimony
ards may
o
stimony
no compensation for service.
IONS
tent that funds are made available
eet
onside
partment or ag
S
rred to it under section 223;
ecutive B
S
E
e Board of Advi
s it c
l de
h
d a m
.
 than once every
e Board of Advi
s a
h
ra
ard considers necessary
o
 H.R. 3295
- To the ex
ede
 evidence.
ON FROM FEDERAL
 F
 AND S
cept that the B
r time
y
ears for purposes of sel
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House Version of
Sec. 215. Powers of boards; 
(a) HEARI
(1) I
by
Ex
such hearing
act at such times and places, ta
such evi
out this title, ex
requiring
production of any
(2) MEETI
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(A) not less frequently
voting
(B
once every
Board;
(C) a
of conducting
consiste
(b) I
S
dire
information as the B
Act. Upon request of the Ex
 H.R. 3295
 
Senate Version of
No provision
2
4
d
s Against Boards
CRS-
ll
d
n
ance of
e Board
l be pai
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h
me
ay
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A
lar pl
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- The provisions of chapters 161 and 171 of
nda
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AL
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House Version of
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Advisors), the head of such department or ag
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provide to the B
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Standards B
not
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th
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Sec. 216. Status of boards and 
ag
(a) I
title 28, United States Code, sha
lia
the
ction
ection officials.
:
 to ensure that our
e on Ele
pe of advisory
 State and local input
 election reform laws
es that are made to the
h some ty
arding
 process.
ate and local el
t is the sense of the Senate that
 Committe
re that States and localities are
ed, and that votes are counted in
es and localities have a vested
reg
oral
hould ensure that States and
 election mandates placed upon
at any
 St
ect
nd the
 chang
 throug
y
e el
 in any
e a
h
 process.
s.
 t
ress finds the following
say
stic
 H.R. 3295
o
u
ong
ress has the responsibility
oral
alitie
mmission.
ade t
- C
ect
 THE SENATE- I
o
t to vote is protect
nt of J
h Cong
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ederal Government s
ress should ensure th
rtme
 process, preferabl
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tes a
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oral
l Input
 chang
 Sta
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a
to
terest
ect
mmitte
Senate Version of
Sec. 506. Sense of the Senate 
in
(a) FI
(1) Althoug
citizens’ rig
a fair and accurate manner, Stat
in
(2) The F
localities have some 
the
(3) Cong
contain provisions for input by
(b) SENSE OF
the
Reform should take steps to ensu
allowed some input into any
el
co
3
4
CRS-
e and Loc
ard.
ain, or
at
o
St
d of
 not be construed
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o
cts or omissions, willful
d and Boar
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l a
the scope of the service of a
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NAL
rimina
d or the B
d
MI
ar
and responsibilities of the B
ubsection 
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 for c
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andar
St
 
bility
 H.R. 3295
l lia
ION FOR CRI
T
 CONDUCT- S
rsona
 above, p. 35.
UL
F
L
 other act or omission outside 
IL
visors
House Version of
in the course of the duties 
(b) EXCEP
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to limit pe
or malicious misconduct,
any
member of the Standards B
No provision, but see 
Ad
stems
nd the
 of 16
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at
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 H.R. 3295
- 
O
n
ctronic
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pert
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Subtitle
El
Sec. 321. Establishment of Committee.
(a) ESTAB
Committe
this subtitle
(b) MEMBER
(1) COMPOSI
me
(A) F
the F
th
Investig
Commission, or an individual desig
represent
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of whom
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representative is appointed, a
possess speci
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represent
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4
4
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CRS-
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ELECTION
) provides for periodic study of
1
) (
b
 above, p. 17.
es,
ti
 H.R. 3295
, Du
N
IO
S
MMIS
House Version of
No provision, but Sec. 221 (
“alternate methods of voting.” See 
CO
)
Y
) and 1 shall
) and 1 shall
T
nt (2 of whom
raph (1)(B
all be made in
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NORI
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raph (1)(C).
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 of the Senate, of whom 1
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 H.R. 3295
O
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NORI
NORI
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).
s not a
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TMENTS- Appointments to the Committee shall
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Senate Version of
(D) PRI
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shall have ex
ex
(2) APPOI
be made not later than
enactment of this Act and such
the
(A) SENATE MAJ
appointed by
shall be an individua
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(B
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shall be an individua
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whom 1 shall be an individual 
and 1 shall be an individual 
(D) HOUS
appointed by
Representatives, of whom 1 sha
parag
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(E) S
JO
be appointed jointly
5
4
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
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 fille
r the
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all of the
fore
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ll be
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quest of a majority
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te
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t members of the Committee shall
 H.R. 3295
RI
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NGS- Each Committee meeting
e sha
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 Committe
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epresent
Senate Version of
th
(F) HOUS
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be appointed jointly
R
(3) DATE- The appointments of
sha
date of enactment
(c) P
shall be appointed for the life of the Committee. Any
in the
in the same manner as th
(d) I
on whic
appointed, the Committee shall hold its first meeting
(e) MEETI
(1) I
Chairperson or upon the written re
me
(2) NOTI
date of each meeting
cause not
(3) OPEN MEETI
to the
(f) QUORUM- Eig
6
4
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
 a
 in
h
oral
 hold
 by
tion
te
lude
ect
 the
istra
g
ies to
 vote of the
 inc
d
e el
ederal, State,
y
 re
n
h
 adopt such
 t
lude
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ct a
n
ppropria
, a
 i
le
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e.
e ma
amination of–
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ll se
 to inc
st
 a majority
 incorporating
 or in the
 online
s to be
ally
ies in the F
;
 be utilized in the
 sy
e sha
 Committe
 Committe
ternet or other
n
es and rules to be adopted in
rmine
cific
ternet
ems or technolog
s to vote
r number of members may
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raph (1) an ex
nd vote
n
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ED- The
 measures required and minimum
 th
 Committe
ies, that may
itize
 its members by
e.
S- The Committee may
iste
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g
 c
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ternet tec
rity
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n
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l for fra
ab
n
 H.R. 3295
 RUL
 me
 STUDI
- The Committee shall conduct a thoroug
 process.
 se
tia
s to re
 Committe
E
te
n
n
 Committe
nd e
 of the
oral
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s the
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g
Senate Version of
constitute a quorum, but a lesse
heari
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Chairperson from among
me
(h) ADDI
othe
ma
Sec. 322. Duties of the Committee.
(a) S
(1) I
study
potential for election fraud, pr
communications and I
and l
(2) I
the study
(A) the
standards for certification of sy
minimize
of qua
(B
communications technolog
electoral process, including
re
recommendations concerning
order to implement an online or 
7
4
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
y
s
e,
 or
, or
d
ternet
 an
ternet
n
,
r to vote
n
n
er
 I
g
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iste
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smitte
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ty
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e and I
stems and
 usi
in
s; a
n
ternet technolog
ions aft
n
nd c
ternet voting
ies;
nd tra
n
ect
e onl
eve equi
itize
 process, such as
d a
rson to re
 for and casting
tion a
ll c
te
istration sy
oral
 pe
ra
ing
s of el
 process by
tions or I
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issues related to the conduct
ect
s to a
ene
ible
arison of total cost saving
ing
ation of collection, storag
oral
ration of voters, for voting
m
e el
 informa
lig
s, could benefit from the
iz
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e cost
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al process could have on voter
h
te
th
ist
ternet technolog
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ally
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or
n
n
 and foreseeabl
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e el
 elec
s;
 or voter reg
 sy
h
 ensure and achi
o
h
ect
s of t
, and other 
andida
rmit a
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thoritie
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 H.R. 3295
h
lectronic
stem and 
u
 t
mity
 of c
ion of t
stems);
n
s, voter education, public accessibility
 whi
ss of suc
her aspect
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t;
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 fa
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s for use i
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ita
) the implementation cost of an online or I
Senate Version of
process;
(C) the impact that new communica
sy
participation rate
potential ex
privacy
and administration of elections;
(D) whet
public
communication with candidate
increased use of online or I
(E) the requirements for author
and proc
dig
or vote in an election, includi
absent
(F
voter reg
implementation (including
for t
technolog
(G) i
technolog
for the purpose of reducing
in use
(H) t
to online or I
addre
8
4
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
te
 at
s, sit
ll
 da
 time
raph
tions or
s of the
r the
aring
t the
tion
, and
e sha
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 required by
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eneral public,
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mme
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co
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 re
e se
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e sha
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t shall be ag
y
tate, and local elections.
 20 months a
- The
n
tive
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tatives of the g
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sults of the study
g
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t transmitted under parag
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, take such testimony
te
 le
red 
 on the speed, timeliness, and
 Committe
tablished under section 303(a)(5).
Committee considers advisable to
y
RT- Any
 the re
O
 such
t, the
rs of the
NG- The
 Committe
ction Administra
.
 H.R. 3295
ES TO TESTI
ON- Not la
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- The
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TI
- 
overnment offici
SSI
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aws as are requi
T
ternet website es
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 or recommendation is made.
NGS
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OVAL
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actme
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TERNET POSTI
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 out this subtitle
n
N
N
) the impact of technolog
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ast 2/3 of the
Senate Version of
(I
accuracy
(b) R
(1) TRANSMI
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established under section 301, fo
bodies, a report reflecting
subsection (a), including
m
Committe
(2) AP
recommendation included in the repor
le
the finding
(3) I
Commission shall post the repor
(1) on the I
Sec. 323. Powers of the Committee.
(a) HEARI
(1) I
and act at such times and places
receive such evidence as the 
carry
(2) OPPORTUNI
provide opportunities for represen
State and local g
9
4
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
d
nt or
e
e
h
ll furnish
 Unite
piration
, while
 t
- The
rtme
n
S
pa
rantor.
E
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.
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l de
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ess i
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ra
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 use
tes Code
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ederal Government.
 per diem in lieu of
ees of ag
d Sta
e.
 AGENCI
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e ma
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 accept, use, and
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ts not used at the ex
ERS- Each member of the
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 5, Unite
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 for employ
lar pl
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 de
ed
u
ctly
the Committee considers necessary
h
nner and under the same conditions
enci
 of services or property
 MEMB
penses
 dire
 Committe
ES- The
re
r 57 of title
es for the
 of suc
C
- Gifts or g
te
es or reg
 H.R. 3295
cu
ON OF
ON FROM FEDERAL
ad
- The Committee may
ap
rvic
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FTS
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y
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tion to the
 SERVI
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- 
ED GI
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FORMATI
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FTS
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) POSTAL
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at
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to carry
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suc
(c
States mails in the same ma
as other departments and ag
(d) GI
(1) I
dispose of g
(2) UNUS
of the Committee shall be returned to the donor or g
Sec. 324. Committee personnel matters.
(a) COMPENSATI
Committee shall serve without compensation.
(b) TRAVEL
shall be allowed travel ex
subsistence, at rates authoriz
subc
away
pe
(c) S
0
5
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
,
y
or
e
f
her
her
es
e
III o
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e ma
rect
ees under
rvic
 rates,
e.
e di
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nt se
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or and ot
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- 
u
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ting
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rs of the
ry
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 to enable the Committee to
m
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h
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irpe
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TTEE- Subparag
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chapter 51 and subchapter 
nd General Sche
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C
mpora
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ceed the rate
 FEDERAL
 to me
 COMMI
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ure
 H.R. 3295
ecut
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- The
ON- The
- The ex
 be necessary
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 5, Unite
e of pay
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p
pply
ploy
 proc
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te
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rnme
ll be
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onstrue
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cept
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) MEMB
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TERMI
Senate Version of
(1) I
without reg
and t
personnel as may
perform its duties. The employ
sha
(2) COMPENSATI
m
personnel without reg
ch
classification of positions a
ex
personnel may
Ex
(3) P
(A) I
of the Committee who are employ
section 2105 of title 5, United St
chapters 63, 81, 83, 84, 85, 87, 89, and 90 of that title.
(B
be
(d) DETAI
Gove
without reimbursement, and su
interruption or loss of civil 
(e) PROCUREMENT OF TEMPORARY AND
IN
Committe
1
5
CRS-
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House Version of
h
,
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h
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e
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v
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te
ent
in a
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ma
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ts Act of 2001.
h
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fte
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ly
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d States Code, at rates for
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h
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 prescribed for level V of the Ex
rmina
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ission
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ned in section 316(a)(2)).
pay
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ll te
ati
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L
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ch do not
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 out this subtitle not less than $2,000,000 from the funds
vi
 Committe
N
thoriza
EC
ral Ele
ec. 311.]
Senate Version of
under section 3109(b) of title 5, Unite
indi
annual rate of basic 
Schedule under section 5316 of such title.
Sec. 325. Termination of the Committee.
The
the Committee transmits its report under section 322(b)(1).
Sec. 326. Authoriz
(a) I
carry
appropriated under section 307.
(b) AVAI
au
without fiscal y
rovisions
Subtitle
[S
(a) TRANS
EL
Election Administration Commissi
301 all functions of the F
section 101 and under subtitles A 
transition date (as defi
2
de
5
in
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r Ce
Transition P
tions of the
tions Unde
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rim
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Inte
S
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ION P
IT
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r to Commission of F
sfe
n
TRANS
 
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s
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House Version of
TI
Subtitle
La
No provision
n
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ts
ONS OF
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raph (2), there
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d in se
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transition date (as defined in
arg
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- 
ONS
ll functions of the Attorney
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partment of J
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cept as provided in parag
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ONS
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t Attorne
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MENT- The Attorney
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ec. 311.]
ne
) EXCEPTI
cl
Senate Version of
[S
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
(1) TI
Administration Commission esta
functions of the Assistant Attorn
Civil Rig
sections 102 and 103 before the 
section 316(a)(2)).
(2) GRANTMAKI
(A) I
are tra
established under section 301 a
Ge
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Assista
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C of title
316(a)(2)).
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relating
certification requirements unde
transferred under parag
(3) ENFOR
responsible for any
in
throug
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3
5
CRS-
tions of the
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rim
Inte
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House Version of
No provision
n
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ect
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ONS OF
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arriers
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o
rs Complia
UNCTI
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cept that–
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ransferred t
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tion B
n
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on established under section
blished under section 301 all
 title I
ction Commission be
 CERTAI
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t of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 438(a)) is
 and Transportation B
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sporta
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ON- There are transferred to the
le under section 223 for the
ONS
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tion 316(a)(2)), ex
rite
 F
 and Tran
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N
ural
nd c
NG AMENDMENT-
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ec. 311.]
ard shall remain responsib
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Senate Version of
and the criminal pena
[S
THE AC
Administration Commission esta
functions of the Architectural
Compliance B
Rehabilitation Act of
and under subtitles A, B
date (as defined in sec
(1) t
B
g
submitted under section 222(a); and
(2) in revising
101(c)(2) the Commission shall consult with the Architectural
and Transportation B
Cam
Sec. 312. F
(a) TRANS
EL
Election Administration Commissi
301 all functions of the Director
Administra
transition date (as defi
(b) CONF
F
amended–
4
5
ction 
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ction Administra
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t of 1971 (2 U.S.C. 438(a)) is
ONS
ON OF FEDERAL
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l Election Commission, ex
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ederal Election Campaig
FER OF FUNCTI
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tions whic
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House Version of
No provision
Sec. 701. F
(a) TRANS
EL
C
Assistance Commission established under section 201 all
func
established within the F
before the date of en
(b) CONF
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is
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 a period;
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ect
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ransferred by
o
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The contracts, liabilities,
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on established under section
ederal Election Commission
o
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ction Administra
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ts a
istration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
e offices and functions of the
istration Act of 1993.
ONS
the F
, records, and personnel.
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te
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ia
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ration Act of 1993 before the transition
raph (
d to the
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ist
 section 316(a)(2)).
 be a reference t
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NG AMENDMENT- 
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ences.
l be deem
ra
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Senate Version of
(1) in parag
(2) in parag
and
(3) by
sent
Sec. 313. National Voter 
(a) TRANS
Election Administration Commissi
301 all functions of the F
National Voter Reg
date (as defined in
(b) CONFORMI
9(a) of the National Voter Re
1973g
shal
Administra
Sec. 314. Transfer of propert
(a) PROPERTY AND RECORDS- 
records, property
available in connection with, th
F
subtitle
Commission for appropr
5
5
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m
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ection 9(a) of the
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The contracts, liabilities,
nd inte
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established under section 201
ction Assista
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ration Act of 1993 before the
ce Commission’.
ts a
n
e offices and functions of the
istration Act of 1993.
ONS
l El
ist
, records, and personnel.
t.
Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 1973g
sse
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y
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10) and the second and third
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edera
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d to the
istration 
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ra
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House Version of
amended–
(1) in parag
(2) in parag
and
(3) by
sent
Sec. 702. National Voter 
(a) TRANS
Election Assistance Commission 
all functions which the F
under the National Voter Reg
date of enactment
(b) CONFORMI
National Voter Reg
7(a)) is amended by
and inse
Sec. 703. Transfer of propert
(a) PROPERTY AND RECORDS- 
records, property
available in connection with, th
F
subtitle
for appropriate allocation.
r
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RVI
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ION P
d States Code, is amended
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ction Administra
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spector General Act of 1978 (5
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S
A
OR EXECUTI
5, United States Code, is
P
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the
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rams.
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ction Administra
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d by
h a
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ction Administra
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ende
Senate Version of
(b) PERSONNEL
the offices and functions of 
whic
Ele
il Se
Sec. 315. Coverag
under certain laws and prog
(a) TREATMENT OF COMMI
CERTAI
(1) COVERAGE UNDER HATCH ACT- S
7323(b)(2)(B
by
‘Commission’.
(2) EXCL
Section 3132(a)(1)(C) of title 
am
Commission’ after ‘Commission’.
(b) COVERAGE UNDER I
1978- Section 8G(a)(2) of the I
U.S.C. App.) is amended by
Administration Commission,’ 
6
5
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ed in connection with
ction Commission
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ederal Election
l Ele
re tra
ra
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ce Commission’ a
n
 on the date of the enactment
d States Code, is amended
 after ‘F
ede
rt-time personnel employ
separated or reduced in g
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transfer under this subsection
OR EXECUTI
5, United States Code, is
ector General Act of 1978.
 amended by
the
inning
NI
sp
mmission personnel under certain
E
n
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ction Assista
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d by
e of Commission Unde
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-
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g
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rre
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) of title 5, Unite
e under I
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ra
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h a
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r ‘Commission’.
N
 inse
House Version of
(b) P
(1) I
the offices and functions of 
whic
Election Assistance Commission.
(2) EF
permanent positions shall not be 
or compensation because of the 
during
of this Ac
Subtitle
Prog
Sec. 711. Treatment of Co
civil se
(a) COVERAGE UNDER HATCH ACT- S
7323(b)(2)(B
by
‘Commission’.
(b) EXCL
Section 3132(a)(1)(C) of title 
amended by
afte
Sec. 712. Coverag
(a) I
Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is
Election Assistance Commission,’
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d in
ve
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de
fine
ll of
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 to
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ed
ts ma
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nt of this
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tion Commission ha
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an
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ke
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V
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 for suc
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ction Administra
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Senate Version of
Commission,’.
Sec. 316. Effective date; transition.
(a) EFFECTI
(1) I
this subtitle
parag
(2) TRANSI
‘tra
(A) the
Ac
(B
the
been appointed under section 302.
(b) TRANSI
Ele
services of such officers, empl
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title
fa
7
5
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ve
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te
stance Commission under section
stance Commission under section
oy
 for suc
s after the appointment of all
cilita
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tions ha
 this title
 to fa
 H.R. 3295
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ed
ce Commission is a
h func
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n
E DATE- This title
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titie
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House Version of
Commission,’.
(b) EF
(a) shall take effect 180 day
members of the Election Assi
203.
Sec. 704. Effective date; transition.
(a
by
members of the Election Assi
203.
(b) TRANSI
Ele
services of such officers, empl
en
Election Assistance Commission under this title or the
am
re
functions.
N
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TRATI
onstrue
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ederal requirements
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 this title
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 with the F
d by
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 in this title
described in section 509.
OGY AND ADMI
nts, tha
d under this title, so long
blishe
me
 law 
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sta
quire
FORM AND NONDI
nts e
nd nothing
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nts a
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me
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Senate Version of
TI
EL
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Sec. 105. Minimum Standards.
The
re
prevent a State from establis
ad
requirements establishe
requirements are not inconsistent
under this title or any
8
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ANDARDS
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appe
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MANDATORY S
s, the
istration Act of 1993, the
me
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s Abse
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islation enacted pursuant to
g
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quire
at
to the discretion of the State.
State under section 10 of the
tion of the State’s responsibilities
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as Citize
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m
- The chi
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pplic
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te e
ated by
MUM S
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ATE EL
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ec. 502.]
House Version of
TI
EL
Sec. 501. Minimum standards 
(a) I
Sta
Commission tha
(1) in a
with the
Act of 1965, the National Voter 
Uniforme
Voting
the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990; and
(2) t
each of t
described in section 502.
(b) METHODS
DI
methods of implementing
subsection (a)(2) shall be left 
(c) CHI
title
individual desig
National Voter Reg
to be responsible for coordina
under such Act.
[S
n
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ballot is cast and counted of the
s for the
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the ballot is cast and counted
s for more
g
 to correct the error throug
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t or correct
ste
e vot
n
rify
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- Each vot
llot is cast and counted;
ent
 sy
 t
stems standards.
at
 H.R. 3295
cts vote
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- 
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ec. 101.]
st
) not
I) notify
Senate Version of
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for Federal office shall meet
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(including
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the ballot before the ba
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cept fo
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isting
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f the State uses voting
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overnment within the States, procuring
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voters the opportunity
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before the ballot is cast and counted.
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meet the requirements of
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vot
multiple
(ii) providing
ballot before it is cast and count
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ballot if the voter was otherwis
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required under this parag
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(B) MANUAL
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produce a perm
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House Version of
No provision
ll
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which the sy
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(ii)
provide the voter with an opportunity
correct any
produced.
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record produced under subparag
an official record fo
election for Federal office in 
[S
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(A) be accessible for individuals
nonvisual accessibility
manner that provides the sa
participation (including
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of at
voting
polling
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purchased with funds made av
January
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ear, t
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ec. 502.]
ec. 233. Conditions for receipt of funds.
te sha
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disabilities (including
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formula grant funds: 
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who reside in that jurisdiction sp
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under the preceding
an additional lang
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respect to such additional lang
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ect
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for other voters;
(I
Offic
Commission or, a
316(a)(2)), with the Election Administration Commission, that
describes the need for the waiver and how the voting
under parag
accessibility
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No provision
No provision 
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(D) to ma
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(1) I
of the
Commission, in consultation with the Architectural and
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under section 502 of the Rehab
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Technolog
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5
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ederal Election Commission, in
al and Transportation B
ctor of the
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ar
in the
office, but the name of the
tion official asserts that the
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ANDARDS
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rmitte
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established under subsection (a).
(2) QUADRENNI
Election Administration of th
consulta
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Standards and Technolog
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once every
VOLUNTARY S
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requirements
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individual is a reg
individual desires to vote and that
vote in an election for F
individual does not appear on the o
for the polling
individual is not elig
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s in the
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t provisional voting
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ontinuously
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h achieves the same objective,
t, a
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be qualified to vote in the State, or has
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nt of this Ac
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ec. 502.]
cept
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House Version of
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under section 504(b), in-precinc
voter who claims to 
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of the
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voter information contained in
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 H.R. 3295
cial at the polling
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individual that the individual 
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(2) The
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parag
for prompt verification under parag
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counted as a vote in that election.
(5) At the
appropri
individua
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a free access sy
In
was not counted, the reason th
7
6
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 H.R. 3295
House Version of
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quirements of subsection (a).
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(a) REPORT B
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The provisions of section (b) sh
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Subtitle
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Ex
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ELECTION COM
(A) The scope of the standa
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,
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Sec. 101 (
ANDARDS
 H.R. 3295
T
 p. 65.
ears.]
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MANDATORY S
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(4) Advise States and units of
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accordance with section 223, the Commission shall develop
(throug
update (not less often than ev
standards for maintaining
privacy
methods with the g
inc
(including
effect
provide the opportunity
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
1
8
l
:
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(29 U.S.C. 792) and other
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ELECTION COM
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developed in c
section 107(5) of such Act)
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ELECTION COM
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 and ease-of-use for States and units of
andards for S
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House Version of
and shall include in such 
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Transportation B
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 
individuals and entities with ex
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Sec. 221 (
public, appears above under 
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uniformed services voters (as de
Uniforme
overseas voters (as defined in 
which will include provisions to 
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due
(B
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 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
2
8
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rvices voters and overseas voters.
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(E) The
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and processing
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F
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absentee ballots by
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transmission of absentee ballo
ballots to absent uniformed se
(K) Othe
services voters and overseas voter
Sec. 221 (
MILITARY AND OVERS
 H.R. 3295
ittee
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m
o
 
t C
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lopm
Senate Version of
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s D
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r in this
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Sec. 221 (
ISSION,
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ies, p. 15.
ies, p. 17.
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, and integ
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t Committe
ITH STANDARDS
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SORS- The Commission
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 hereby
t Committe
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ISSION, Dut
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ELECTION COM
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ELECTION COM
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House Version of
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under 
Sec. 221 (
of procedures, and clearinghouse duties, appear above under
ELECTION COM
Sec. 221 (
under 
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shall carry
the Standards B
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Sec. 222. Technical standa
(a) ESTAB
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subtitle
(b) DUTI
(1) I
th
of voluntary
standards (and modifications to
usability
voting
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 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
4
8
rds
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CRS-
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 H.R. 3295
ctor of the
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House Version of
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provide its first set of reco
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(c) MEMBER
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(ii) Members of the B
(iii) Me
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(B) A represent
In
(C) Other individuals with tec
re
(2) QUORUM- A majority
Committee shall constitute a quorum, ex
Development Committee may
the appointment of 
 H.R. 3295
 
Senate Version of
No provision
5
 Voluntary Standards
8
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CRS-
ees of
ent
UTE
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l
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 the
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tiona
r Adoption of
lar pl
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ederal
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ONS
 standards and
 compensation
ON OF
e Devel
ed for employ
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ONS
 TO BOARD OF
E- Members of the
penses, including
ONAL
rocess f
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ISSI
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ctor of the
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RVI
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OGY- At the request of
y
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n
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r hom
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provided under this section to
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ANDARDS
rates authoriz
 chapter 57 of title 5, United
h
servi
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MMENDATI
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on of voluntary
TTEE; SUB
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ON FOR S
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ANDARDS
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ON OF RECOMMENDATI
T
ON OF RECOMMENDATI
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U
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UNTARY S
le away
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STER- At the time the Commission adopts
t Committe
ON OF R
ENS
n
CAL
ATI
ERATI
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ID
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.
ecutive Director of the Commission concerning
O
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OS
S
es C
U
 standard pursuant to section 223, the Development
ister the recommendations it 
encies under subchapter I
 De
DERAL
OP
tat
stitute of Standards and 
E
R
House Version of
(d) NO COMP
Development Committee shall not receive any
for their service, but shall be pa
diem in lieu of subsistence, at 
ag
S
business in the performance of 
Committe
(e) TECHNI
OF S
the
In
Development Committee with tec
the Development Committee to carry
subtitle
(f) P
F
any
Committee shall cause to have
Reg
the Ex
standard adopted.
Sec. 223. Process for adopti
(a) CONS
DEVEL
P
ADVI
(1) CONS
DEVEL
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
6
8
CRS-
 and
 and
n
n
ard, who
o
it
ration the
ineering
io
ement
io
ement
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cat
b
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ew and subm
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fi
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ecutive Director of the
ard.
ke
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andards described in section
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andards described in section
 election manag
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ll ta
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voluntary
ard of the Standards B
on of such a standard) from the
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in section 221(a)(6)) developed
in section 221(a)(6)) developed
o
l each revi
r modification) and forward its
RS
andards (descri
voluntary
andards (descri
voluntary
O
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or (or any
or (or any
 APPROVAL
rect
ard of Advisors.
rect
ecutive B
 H.R. 3295
ance st
o
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ance st
NAL
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e Di
e Di
iv
iv
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tandards Board shal
ANDARDS
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ctor of the
e Ex
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e Ex
h
h
h
 t
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ecutive Director of the Commission, the B
ec. 223. (c) FI
House Version of
modifications for purposes of
Dire
recommendations provided by
Development Committee under section 222.
(2) BOARD OF ADVI
Commission shall submit each of the voluntary
procedural
221(a)(1)), each of the voluntary
221(a)(4), and each of the 
practice standards (described 
by
standards) to the B
(3) S
Commission shall submit each of the voluntary
procedural
221(a)(1)), each of the voluntary
221(a)(4), and each of the 
practice standards (described 
by
standards) to the Ex
shall review the standard (o
recommendations to the Standards B
(b) REVI
in subsection (a) (or modificati
Ex
and t
comments and recommendations re
modification) to the Commission.
[S
 H.R. 3295
ation
 
rtific
Senate Version of
g and Ce
No provision
7
8
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rs,
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we
h be
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tate,
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c) also
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ON OF
ted
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riod whic
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ISSION, P
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Sec. 223 (
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co
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- At the option of a S
 such a standard) shall not be
 (or modification), taking
 of voting
TI
of its voting
 standard described in
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ware by
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sting
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ication, and recertification of
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testing
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and the Standards B
tion of the
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mme
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pira
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ecu
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ATI
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in
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House Version of
(1) I
subsection (a) (or modification of
considered to be finally
ma
the final adoption of the standard
conside
by
subsection (b).
(2) MI
COMMENTS
Commission may
standard described in
sta
on the
the standard (or modification) to
Standards B
appears above under 
p. 28.
Sec. 224. Certification and 
(a) CERTI
(1) I
testing
vot
laboratories.
(2) OP
the
decertification, or recertification 
and software by
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
8
8
y
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ers
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b
rds
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UTE OF
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UTE
IT
ion unl
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ri
rs, p. 28.
OGY-
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2
we
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OGY- Not later than 6 months
 to be accredited to carry
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) (
tiona
es accredi
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te of Standards and Technolog
under parag
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tification, and recertification
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 a m
b
ori
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stitu
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ted for purposes of t
EW
o
ONS
aborat
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 t
ISSION, P
 cooperation with the Commission and in
e l
ll submit to the
 
Sec. 224 (
M
n
h
 H.R. 3295
 AND TECHNOL
- I
ctor of the
s approved by
 respect
 AND TECHNOL
 be accredi
NG REVI
 shall monitor a
y
nd sha
th
ay
 Dire
tions to the
ance of t
RATORY ACCREDI
s a
, certification, decer
 on the list submitted 
 m
tation i
NUI
O
nda
ate wi
B
torie
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ANDARDS
A
T
 GENERAL
N
mme
) L
ANDARDS
T
bora
ec. 224 (b) (2) APPROVAL
e perform
co
House Version of
under this section.
(b
(1) RECOMMENDATI
S
after the Commission first adopts voluntary
procedural performance standa
Director of the National I
shall conduct an evaluation 
la
laboratories the Director proposes
the testing
provided for under this section.
[S
Commission shall vote on the proposed accreditation of each
laboratory
laborat
its accredi
of the Commission.]
ELECTION COM
(c) CONTI
OF S
(1) I
consultation with the Standa
Advisors, the
and Technolog
th
Commission under this secti
re
appropri
ion
at
 H.R. 3295
ertific
 
s and C
d
Senate Version of
andar
No provision
9
8
CRS-
–
,
g
in
 for purposes
 the
est
 t
ory
 the
ing
ir
RED FOR
 the Commission
ation on Voluntary St
 out
rs of the
aborat
rm
o
mbe
 carry
o
.
Inf
ssist in the
ies, p. 13.
 me
ers appropriate) information
ory
ION REQUI
ted t
S
lished reports, and such other
ant to section 224 as meeting
S
rds adopted by
tation of a l
idelines for apply
u
nd recertification of voting
tion to a
rdware and software products
aborat
revoked unless the revocation is
e of the
ware under section 224; and
ecommendations to revoke the
 standa
 r
 vot
es accredi
ternet, pub
ISSION, Dut
 such l
n
ori
stem ha
M
 H.R. 3295
 not be 
 
Sec. 225 also appears above under
 sy
 BY COMMI
 election standards adopted by
ether with g
 basis, the Commission shall disseminate to the
h the I
aborat
ON- The accredi
 a majority
tion;
OVAL
oing
ATI
nta
tation of any
R
ist of l
P
me
e l
VOC
h
E
ec. 225. Dissemination of information.
stem hardware and soft
House Version of
laboratories, including
accredi
(2) AP
R
of this section may
approved by
Commission.
[S
On an ong
public (throug
methods as the Commission consid
on the activities carried out under this subtitle, including
(1) the voluntary
Commission, tog
standards and other informa
imple
(2) t
certification, decertification, a
sy
(3) a list of voting
which have been certified pursu
the applicable voluntary
under this subtitle.]
ELECTION COM
y
ram
l in
ra
d
d in
n
OGRAMS
ne
 for the
ribe
R
t Attorne
n
ria
liance Board
sc
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p
rants to States
E P
y
 out this subtitle,
rams of the
m
IC
 Election
rite
o
s de
T
ing
 Uniform a
S
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 and Administration
nd c
U
d a
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t Attorne
s a
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ctivitie
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n
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tration Requirements Grant
u
ed to make g
Requirements Grant Prog
blishe
Uniform and Nondiscriminatory
CE OF J
sta
echnolog
l polic
ON- I
 Assista
blished under section 204 and in
l Election Commission and the
502 of the Rehabilitation Act of
SI
ct throug
ce of J
ondiscriminatory
m under which the Attorney
ra
ation Barri
ra
ra
sts of the
o
VI
Division of that Department.
ll a
re is e
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ts 
ede
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nd the
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s
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ms
 and Adminis
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l sha
e a
 H.R. 3295
ra
y
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y
ra
ed activities.
stic
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rogram
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t Prog
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s to pa
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ram.
ra
tect
rtme
e of the
d
RAMS
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irem
og
) I
ne
 Attorne
pa
arg
ec. 205. Authoriz
Senate Version of
u
Title
Subtitle A–Uniform and N
Technolog
Sec. 201. Establishment of the 
Election Technolog
Pr
(a
Nondiscriminatory
Requirements Grant Prog
Ge
approval of applications esta
consulta
Archi
(as established under section 
1973 (29 U.S.C. 792)), is authoriz
and loc
section 205.
(b) ACTI
AND CI
the
General in charg
De
ch
S
0
OG
9
R
Req
ce/
CRS-
stem
RANT P
stan
stem
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ction
G
 of the
 Sy
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y
e
h
 Assi
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n
 of Funds/Authorize
n
n
 in this part
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o
 a
nt a
ion Fund
er, t
Use
ke
ents to States
lecti
me
ect
m
E
ereaft
ll ma
ANDARDS
h
T
 an El
ng
ear t
und pay
State receiving
te to imple
vi
ents to States for voting
ION S
amount determined under section
the requirements described in
S
Sta
 the Commission with respect to
 PAYMENTS- As soon as
ce
m
S
AYMENT- Nothing
of the Commission are appointed
endar y
n
ents to States for Voting
months thereafter), and not less
) also appears below under
m
E P
d
E OF
 Commission sha
V
ear in an 
ear.
tion for recei
 H.R. 3295
und Pay
- The
 
Sec. 231 (
ction Assista
tate which meets 
ON OF COMMI
an once each cal
e, p. 101.
 Election fund pay
ent each y
h
m
TI
 standards adopted by
 t
Commission
 C–Ele
RED TO RECEI
ly
I–
 GENERAL
atter as a condi
ive Dat
 I
ent.
N
 be construed to require a 
provements
 m
m
ec. 231.]
) I
ec. 231 (d) SCHEDUL
ffect
ec. 231 (b) USE OF FUNDS- A 
House Version of
Title
Subtitle
Part 1–Election F
Im
[S
improvements. 
(a
Fund pay
232 to each S
section 233 for the y
(c) ADOP
REQUI
may
voluntary
any
pay
[S
practicable after all members 
(but in no event later than 6 
frequent
Commission shall make Election F
under this part.]
E
[S
ist
ion l
rat
et the
ist
t me
er reg
s:
e vot
ents received under this
rds tha
d
 mail under section
m
 that meets the
nda
ewi
raph (2), the Attorney
at
 purpose
 sta
ister by
m
 and to meet the voting
section 103(a) and to meet the
g
rant pay
ste
zed st
 sy
s under section 102(b).
eri
 use g
 following
put
 H.R. 3295
 may
- Subject to parag
ents.
 - 
 of the
nt voting
m
y
n
me
ish a com
 Pay
abl
 for a
 GENERAL
AYMENTS
N
ec. 206.]
Senate Version of
A State or locality
subtitle
(1) To imple
requirements of section 101.
(2) To provide for provisional voting
requirements of section 102(a)
information requirement
(3) To est
that meets the requirements of 
requirements for voters who re
103(b).
tion of Funds
[S
(a) P
(1) I
1
a
9
CRS-
rs.
tion
ts/Alloc
le
en
ib
m
ig
 and counting
 polling
ministra
Pay
ble
d
 a
ear shall be equal
 or all of the
nd poll worke
ists of el
aila
v
 the
e l
ial a
.
 of a
sical disabilities
ts and responsibilities.
) also appears below
ate for a y
lity
h
b
ent for any
 accurat
entification of voters at the
, p. 109.
m
g
ubsection (c), the amount of an
in
s to improve
rs to vote
lection offic
nd qua
eir rig
tain
 e
 a
rogram
 vote
 
Sec. 231 (
ain
ctivitie
ntity
e.]
ible
ining
r a
tat
ent made to a St
 H.R. 3295
s:
lig
rant P
 qua
- Subject to s
m
 and m
 e
nd tra
e S
h
ng
ing
 verification and id
 equipment and methods for casting
 a
 the
 voters about th
 t
 access for voters with phy
n
ent shall use the pay
ctivitie
g
 out othe
 Allocation of funds. 
m
 a
ishi
 blindness).
und pay
ing
abl
oura
ions i
proving
 place.
proving
cruiting
proving
rry
Incentive G
 GENERAL
m
m
m
ect
N
und pay
aces.
ec. 232.]
House Version of
F
following
(1) Est
voters.
(2) Enc
(3) I
polling
(4) I
votes.
(5) Re
(6) I
pl
(7) Educating
(8) Assuring
(including
(9) Ca
of el
under 
[S
(a) I
Election F
to the product of–
s
h
ear
 suc
alitie
 costs
 by
d
nd loc
ion approved
 use
icat
tes a
d to be
 an appl
ts to Sta
ng
en
amount equal to 0.5 percent of
m
y
or 103 that were incurred
havi
e activities described in that
ection 209 for the fiscal y
 PAYMENTS- The Attorney
e 
VE
 pa
d under section 203 for any
ministration that meets a
tat
 PAYMENT AMOUNT- The
L
 to each State that submits an
ation is submitte
thorized under section 205.
ctive
IA
 or ad
troa
y
 each S
IT
pplic
 H.R. 3295
o
N
 re
 t
 a
h
ke
l pay
 ma
 (a) (2) I
h suc
 (b) RETROACTI
y
 shal
 General shall pay
s
 whic
l ma
 an application approve
ra
ec. 206.]
ec. 206.]
ne
Senate Version of
General
under section 203 the cost of th
application.
[S
Attorney
application under section 203 an 
the amount appropriated under s
during
State for the activities au
[S
Ge
having
for election technolog
requirement of section 101, 102, 
2
9
ive Payment
ed
ear
,
CRS-
ents
in
roact
m
Minimum Payments
 of
erm
ct
Ret
ri
NED- The
st
ico, Guam
und pay
e (as det
e Di
 R
slands, 20
h
o
tat
ert
in I
u
e S
raph (1).
h
es or t
t made to a State for a y
tat
 of P
 S
th
e for t
en
ear under section 234; or
RCENTAGE DEFI
m
ted for Election F
ag
E
e total amount appropriated for
equal to the quotient of–
onweal
e’ for a State is the amount
ribed in parag
e) 
e several
m
ON P
h
ag
und pay
m
o
e population of all States.
 of t
ion percent
MUM AMOUNT OF PAYMENT- The
ents for the y
 H.R. 3295
CATI
 ag
e C
NI
m
h
cat
O
percentag
e population of the State; and
lo
L
 ag
 
e al
 (c) MI
und pay
ear under section 234; and
tat
e case of any
e case of t
h
h
e S
ATE AL
 t
 t
h
T
ressed as a percent
p
 not be less than–
n
n
ec. 232.]
House Version of
(1) the total amount appropria
for the y
(2) t
under subsection (b)).
(b) S
‘State allocation 
(ex
(1) the voting
(2) the total voting
[S
amount of an Election F
may
(1) i
Columbia, ½ of 1 percent of th
Election F
(2) i
American Samoa, or the United States Virg
percent of the amount desc
No provision
 on
t of
d
n
ear
ts Ac
h
 a
ible to
ents made
 the protection
 vote
 a
m
y
ents made on or
ill of Rig
eneral authorities as
m
asting
stem shall be
 1, 2001, and ending
ed in a multi-y
nd B
, c
ts Act of 2000 (42
 sy
ag
h
 1, 2001, is elig
 other pay
 such services, protection
ce a
n
tate to ensure full
ng
anuary
 to vote
the same g
cept that the amount of the
 General shall pa
of Rig
anuary
t forth in subsections (c)(3),
ned in section 102 of the
ill 
 on J
 J
ring
lication was approved under such
 in subsections (c)(3)(B) and
 that is eng
ON AND ADVOCACY SYSTEMS- 
 section 509 of the Rehabilitation
s Assista
l process for individuals with
 providi
n
TI
iste
g
) of
ed as se
inning
 addition to any
n
bilitie
lectora
 re
.
 H.R. 3295
cat
- I
 e
lo
stem (as defi
 places. I
stems shall have 
l Disa
luding
rant under section 203 for pay
 1, 2001, pursuant to that contract.
 sy
ta
.C. 15002)) of each S
 sy
 (c) PROTEC
n
stems referred to
s, inc
tion in the
 polling
MUM GRANT AMOUNT- The minimum amount of
ed and al
) of that section shall be not less than $70,000 and
 the period beg
in
 for a g
anuary
 GENERAL
ipa
NI
rant to a protection and advocacy
N
lopme
bilitie
 are afforded under part C of the Developmental
ec. 206.]
ve
rtic
erm
rants to sy
Senate Version of
during
the date on which such app
section. A State or locality
contract entered into prior to
apply
after J
[S
(1) I
under this section, the Attorney
and advocacy
De
2000 (42 U.S
pa
disa
accessing
and advocacy
they
Disabilities Assistance and B
U.S.C. 15041 et seq.).
(2) MI
each g
det
(c)(4), (c)(5), (e), and (g
Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794e), ex
g
(c)(4)(B
$35,000, respectively
3
9
ection and Advocacy Systems
CRS-
Payments to State Prot
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
No provision
des
 the
rant
N
 provi
O
NATORY
ve a g
at
h
MI
e, t
te will use
 recei
TRATI
o
tat
 Sta
 S
SCRI
IS
at
N
res t
h
 desi
s of t
at
h
al
a State plan, in consultation
ci
subtitle to meet each of the
e t
 
tat
ription of how the
ion offi
:
sc
OGY AND ADMI
ect
ng
FORM AND NONDI
 H.R. 3295
- Each S
 el
wi
L
lo
A
cal
stem standards under section 101.
o
 sy
e fol
 (1) UNI
h
 
 State plans.
e and l
 requirements:
 GENER
ON TECHNOL
REMENTS- A de
N
tat
 I
 S
ec. 202.]
th
ec. 202. (a)]
ECTI
Senate Version of
[S
[(a)]
under this subtitle shall develop 
wi
for each of t
No provision
[S
EL
REQUI
funds made available under this 
following
(A) The voting
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Voting System Standards/Requirements
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ent and the amount
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ly
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ished a fund
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ty
s ful
Application Process/Conditions for Receipt of Funds
e el
abl
ve an El
tat
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 out the activities for which
und pay
at the State is in compliance
 minimum) e
t a
t capaci
 recei
ef S
Provision of Matching Funds and Establishment of Election Fund
that the State has authoriz
ing
de in an amount equal to 25
 standards and certification
ace in the State, there is at
e whi
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e has est
 its own State voting
 be spent for such activities
r purposes of administering
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ent is ma
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 H.R. 3295
L
 the
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 voting
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ec. 233.]
te sha
ec. 233. (a)]
ec. 233. (a)]
in
ec. 233. (a) (4) A certification that–
House Version of
[S
[(a)]
pay
Sta
certific
[S
and appropriated funds for carry
the Election F
percent of the total amount to
(taking
spent
(5) A cert
described in subsection (b) fo
activities under this part.
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with the voluntary
processes adopted by
enacted leg
standards and processes which (a
vot
for each bal
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(A) in each precinct or polling
least
at
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ist
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 ensure t
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including
ials will e
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s who reg
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quirements under section 102.
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n
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nd a
ewi
ib
 and absent
at
lection offic
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rs from the
 the steps that the State will take to
al e
ail-in
il-in a
 H.R. 3295
ed stz
ers appear i
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ist of el
 
nd loc
ible
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put
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icat
ec. 202. (a)]
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) The com
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mova
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Senate Version of
Registration Requirements
[S
(B
(C
requirements under section 103(a), 
(i) how Sta
accuracy
onl
(ii) the precautions that the State will take to prevent the
re
(D) The requirements for voter
section 103(b), including
ensure–
(i
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MANDATORY
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ast one
ilities (including
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bilities (including
 portion of its Election F
sical disab
sical disa
 H.R. 3295
 machines, at
) also appears above under 
 AND REQUIREMENTS
4
 place in the State will be fully
 
) (
a
) if the State uses any
ANDARDS
T
House Version of
individuals with phy
(B
obtain new voting
each polling
individuals with phy
Sec. 233. (
S
61.
No provision
t
d
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te to
 with
appe
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mply
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TI
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ON, DETERRENCE, AND
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ws relate to the provisions of
:
as Citize
NG FRAUD- An assessment of
of how the State intends to
 la
ration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
ICATI
es tha
h
 for the
rse
ist
F
ate such fraud.
IANCE W
nc
s suc
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ENTI
lections for F
ts Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.),
nd Ove
 H.R. 3295
D
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ws, a
 the
cessibility
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ON OF VOTI
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W- Assura
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IGATI
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 Voting
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 fraud and a description 
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ec. 202. (a)]
 susc
ec. 202. (a)]
DERAL
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isting
) The
Senate Version of
No provision
[S
INVES
the
voting
identify
[S
F
ex
this Ac
(A) The Voting
including
1973b(f)(4) and 1973aa-1a).
(B
Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.).
(C) The
(42 U.S.C. 1973ff et seq.).
(D) The National Voter Reg
6
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9
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Voting Fraud
ab
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 and
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pplic
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Performance Benchmarks for Voting Systems
stem performance
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 sy
ect
 for the Elderly
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ion for Federal
ng
ect
tions to report da
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that, in administering
e with the
ts Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973
for voting
isteri
nc
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istration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
in
the contest at the top of the
g
 1973ee et seq.), and the
Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et
eneral
 Rig
 Accessibility
mplia
o
al jurisdic
ction adm
 H.R. 3295
s loc
er each g
sdi
te is in c
 (2) A certification that the State has set a
ri
u
 (6) A certification 
 j
quire
ark aft
 
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cal
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nd re
s, the
 et seq.), the Voting
g
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ec. 233. (a)]
 each l
llot, a
is benchm
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ste
House Version of
[S
uniform Statewide benchmark 
in
percentag
ba
th
No provision
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sy
requirements of the Voting
et seq.), the National Voter Re
1973g
Handicapped Act (42 U.S.C.
Americans With Disabilities 
seq.).
d
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s a
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ations submitte
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blish g
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sta
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l sha
 H.R. 3295
ra
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ne
spe
 
 
 
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y
 et seq.).
g
rker Training
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ria
 States and localities under sec
Senate Version of
1973g
(E) The Rehabilitation Act of 
No provision
No provision
No provision
Sec. 204. Approval of applications.
The
crite
by
7
9
). 
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)–
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Methods of Compliance
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) (
und
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Approval of Applications
a
Nonsupplanting Use of Funds
E
ion ag
 out the
ing
rams to improve
rat
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Voter Education and Poll W
ist
ent is made.
 process, and
m
 prog
IANCE L
c choi
oral
er reg
fi
) requires certification by
ect
a
und pay
training
e el
for personnel of State motor
on that the State provides for
h
her vot
 233 (
 t
supplant funds provided under
n
the requirements of the National
tion F
the requirements described in
 the discretion of the State.
 in 
ion i
at
ATE- The speci
 with 
T
 H.R. 3295
ing
icip
 offices and ot
 (7) A certificati
 the State under such Act.
 (8) A certification that the Election F
rams funded in the State for carry
istration Act of 1993 
  (c) METHODS OF COMPL
ON OF S
 and part
o
 prog
ated by
ETI
n
ent has not and will not 
R
m
C
ec. 233. (a)]
ec. 233. (a)]
isting
ec. 233.]
S
House Version of
[S
voter education and poll worker 
access t
provides relevant training
Voter Reg
vehicle authority
desig
[S
pay
ex
activities for which the Elec
[S
DI
methods of comply
subsection (a) shall be left to
No specific provision, but Sec.
chief state election official with respect to Sec. 233 (
 of
 the
 AND
ll
ality
EW
s the
 loc
r a
te sha
 a
nne
 the information
 Sta
 a
d by
 proposes to use
 FOR REVI
 that desires to receive
 ma
h
d by
ANS
ch other information as the
L
the State plan developed
is subtitle in a manner that is
section 202), the awarding
nd containing
E- A timetable for meeting
nd in suc
ation submitte
L
for public review and comment
 a
 implement such State plan.
ATE P
how the locality
application under section 203(a)
T
loped under section 202 and a
an developed under section 202.
 time
ation submitte
pplic
an.
h
 a
 require, a
 require.
METAB
pplic
ch
 H.R. 3295
e pl
t suc
 a
tat
- Each State or locality
ITY OF S
l a
- 
ch
 (4) TI
L
e S
ra
ES- Ea
h
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ne
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ITI
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s of t
 Ge
 General may
 General may
y
CAL
ent
 GENERAL
N
ONTENTS
O
rant under this subtitle shall submit an application to the
rants under this subtitle, and the use of assistance made
ec. 202. (a)]
em
Senate Version of
of State plans developed under 
g
available under this subtitle.
[S
el
(b) AVAI
COMMENT- A State shall make 
under subsection (a) available 
before the submission of an 
.Sec. 203. Application.
(a) I
a g
Attorne
Attorney
required under subsection (b) and su
Attorney
(b) C
(1) STATES- Ea
contain the State plan deve
description of how the State proposes to use funds made
available under this subtitle to
(2) L
shall contain a description of 
the funds made available under th
consistent with the State pl
8
9
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 the
 the
 this
Other Provisions
th
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 amounts:
h the
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te is the
ECTI
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h the
 DEFI
R EL
 accordance wi
s for whic
O
n
AL
CI
ial’ of a
e fund shall be used by
rwise made available by
ctivitie
BED- For purposes of
s used i
s for whic
 a
to the State under this part.
bed in this subsection with
h is established in the treasury
 be appropriated under law.
ists of the following
y
CRI
ch i
ent made to the State under this
ON OFFI
REMENTS F
ctivitie
m
 out the
lection offic
, whi
 a
ECTI
ent
arry
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ent is made 
 H.R. 3295
und pay
 out the
m
 to c
f Sta
 (b) REQUI
ly
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ing
ATE EL
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T
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tat
clusive
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terest earned on deposits of the fund.
x
e S
raph (2), and which cons
ent is made to the State under this part.
n
h
m
ec. 233. (a)]
te for c
) The Election F
te e
House Version of
[S
FUND-
(1) EL
subsection (a)(5), a fund descri
respect to a State is a fund whic
of t
parag
(A) Amounts appropriated or othe
Sta
pay
(B
part.
(C) Such other amounts as ma
(D) I
(2) USE OF FUND- Amounts in th
Sta
Election F
(d) CHI
subtitle
, for
 addition
tion
 be
n
 amounts:
ay
lection-
se afforded
ht under this Act
appropriated to
iated under this
d to e
 be necessary
eneral authorities
 informa
s as m
 this subsection
te
herwi
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ay
la
n
SYSTEMS- I
 the g
ed to be 
s are ot
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sis of a
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ation re
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st
 ba
horiz
 provided by
ear, such sum
 to be appropr
tal Disabilities Assistance and
 litig
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ed
y
 sy
 on compliance with election
 to be appropriated $10,000,000 for
ents under section 206(c):
n
m
 on the
on submitted under subsection (a),
scal
ed
e a
ear such sum
 notwithstanding
on of appropriations.
 fi
nc
tration requirements.
 y
 pay
ality
ati
 H.R. 3295
R- No action ma
- There are aut
ears 2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006, and for
scal
mme
O
L
 fi
o
 access;
A
ear 2003, $1,000,000,000.
ear 2004, $1,300,000,000.
ear 2005, $500,000,000.
ear 2006, $200,000,000.
ON AND ADVOCACY 
te or loc
 information containe
 to c
ion and advocacy
 Authoriz
d
ts Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 15041 et seq.).
h
 and adminis
 HARB
 any
.
ect
y
E
 Sta
 use
 GENER
r fiscal y
r fiscal y
r fiscal y
r fiscal y
 other amounts authoriz
N
 out the provisions of this subtitle the following
o
o
o
o
e prot
ainst a
h
ec. 209.]
ll be
ill of Rig
Senate Version of
(c) SAF
ag
contained in the applicati
including
under section 202.
[S
(a) I
carry
(1) F
(2) F
(3) F
(4) F
(5) For each subsequent
necessary
(b) PROTECTI
to any
section, there are authoriz
each of the fiscal y
each subsequent
the purpose of making
Provided, That none of the funds
sha
related disability
of t
under part C of the Developmen
B
Sec. 512. Sense of the Senate
technolog
9
9
-8)
CRS-
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und
Authorization of Appropriations
h 2004.
ate amount of
t of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 1973g
reg
g
State under section 10 of the
tion of the State’s responsibilities
appropriated for Election F
ears 2002 throug
 the 
 be 
on of appropriations. 
o
istration Ac
 H.R. 3295
ati
ated by
zed t
n
hori
ents under this part an ag
m
House Version of
individual desig
National Voter Reg
to be responsible for coordina
under such Act.
Sec. 234. Authoriz
There are aut
pay
$2,250,000,000 for fiscal y
 to
h
ble
 a
s the
aila
t suc
v
tive
.
raph (1)
te
l a
in a
rant under
ra
tion a
ram
- The
ear.
ne
ma
 General.
 y
ministra
 shall be provided
d
 Ge
ll re
ppropria
y
 31, 2003, and each
 informa
ll submit to the
rant prog
 or a
rs a
h
 amounts appropriated
 and administration
 activities funded by
 suc
y
l sha
tive
 Attorne
ction sha
anuary
ra
onside
- 
isla
ne
g
l c
each recipient of a g
ining
at full funding
eet the requirements relating
and the Attorney
S
submitted under parag
 of any
ra
ITY- Any
 Ge
port on the g
sis
echnolog
onta
ress 
y
:
ne
 to m
IL
B
 of this se
ports to the
A
 Ge
y
nd c
L
tion for le
r, a
 H.R. 3295
t.
ress a re
thority
- Not later than J
 Attorne
nda
u
 following
nne
 a
ong
d.
 TO CONGRES
r, the
mme
 Attorne
 ma
 (c) AVAI
 to submit re
h
nde
RTS
in the
co
 and C
t the
t to this Ac
t to the
O
reafte
 re
 General shall require 
n
n
pe
x
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ent
onta
N
d
, in suc
ec. 209.]
ll c
) Any
ear the
resi
rant awarded under this subtitle.
Senate Version of
It is the sense of the Senate th
to each State and locality
compliance with election t
pursua
 of Funds
[S
pursua
until e
Sec. 208. Reports to Cong
(a) REP
(1) I
y
P
established under this subtitle for the preceding
(2) CONTENTS- Each report 
sha
(A) A description and analy
g
(B
action tha
(b) REPORTS TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Attorney
this subtitle
time
100
Reports
d
 of
n
 the
ear,
CRS-
ailability
s a
ear for
ear,
ory
ations
Av
tion of
ent made
 y
eg
 out by
m
d
scal
 the y
pplic
e on Rule
ent under this
arrie
 each cat
all a
ITY OF FUNDS
und pay
m
o
 equipment
- Not later than 90
s c
IL
 t
 Administra
B
 Commission on the
ES
A
TI
L
 the previous fiscal y
 Committe
ctivitie
e end of each fi
 respect
VI
 a
h
th
ear, the Commission shall
e on House
description of 
be available to the State without
er t
port to the
unds provided during
nd the
ection Fund pay
 re
s a
 on the
NG AVAI
ade wi
articles of voting
scal y
te
ON- An Election F
hs aft
 ON ACTI
tive
na
NUI
ont
 section 231(b); and
ta
pe of 
 Se
ATI
res m
RTS
 Committe
tu
 H.R. 3295
O
sen
tion.
ll submit a
e 6 m
h
pre
pendi
 REP
 (d) CONTI
an t
te sha
tion of the
h
port to the
tate received an El
 of Re
 re
ear limita
 Sta
ater t
ist of ex
al y
 l
s after the end of each fi
ec. 232.]
TER APPROPRI
rt, the
ec. 262. Reports.
 House
House Version of
[S
AF
to a State under this part shall 
fisc
Sec. 235. Reports. 
Not
which a S
pa
activities conducted with the f
and shall include in the report–
(1) a l
activities described in
(2) the number and ty
obtained with the funds.
[S
(a) ANNUAL
day
submit a
the
Administra
Commission under this subtitle during
and shall include in the report a 
d
m
tive
udit
n
ta
 a
ra
y
s a
 General
sen
ie
l
 to
le
t Prog
pre
l, ma
ra
b
n
ra
 re
ne
l polic
d
ne
ction Commission,
ra
l is a
 Gra
amination, have
r Ge
ra
r Ge
ene
tive
l Ele
rant under this subtitle
 g
ne
ra
- The Attorney
thorize
u
cen
t.
 Ge
n
 a
y
ede
y
ran
 F
ONS
n
 audit or ex
 g
ons of States and localities.
REMENT- Each recipient of a
 Comptrolle
blish the
 Comptrolle
rant under this subtitle and shall,
form I
 an
lications under section 204 in a
sta
NATI
l, or a
 Attorne
ra
d to the
ll e
later than October 1, 2002.
aminati
ne
l or the
l or the
ra
te
t the
ction Re
la
tion with the
ra
ne
l sha
 H.R. 3295
onsiders appropriate.
ING REQUI
r Ge
ne
 re
ra
s tha
l Ele
l c
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 be
ne
ra
ra
 Ge
 recipient of a g
y
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y
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ne
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 Ge
b
 AND EXAMI
 record of a recipient of a g
y
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F
s ma
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 Ge
TS
y
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 Comptrolle
 Attorne
 B
r tha
ra
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amine any
rmine
e
ne
l prescri
t the
 Attorne
te
nne
rant under this subtitle shall keep such records as the Attorney
Senate Version of
Attorne
Sec. 207. Audits and ex
(a) RECORDKEEP
g
Ge
shal
(b) AUDI
and the
of the
or ex
for the purpose of conducting
access to any
tha
de
Sec. 210. Effective date.
The
criteria for the approval of app
ma
approve applications not 
rogram
Subtitle
101
ive Dat
Audits
n
o
ffect
CRS-
E
lecti
 the
) also
b
Incentive P
E
 p. 130.
 p. 90.
s,
e
s,
 the
h
e during
er, t
) also appears
 p. 130
ents to States
rogram
a
s,
 Sec. 263 (
rogram
ereaft
m
above under 
h
ts P
ast onc
ilot P
en
rogram
t le
ear t
und pay
rants received by
 
Sec. 262 (
irem
 addition to audits conducted
u
ilot P
n
funds provided under this subtitle
 PAYMENTS- As soon as
 audit a
of the Commission are appointed
months thereafter), and not less
endar y
T- I
) also appears above immediately
Req
d
ear under this subtitle and the
E OF
ents and g
 under this subtitle.]
ce/
m
Research and P
 the y
stan
 H.R. 3295
rams
 
Sec. 231 (
 Assi
 Research and P
an once each cal
n
h
o
 t
ly
lecti
E
ec. 263. Audit
ec. 231 (d) SCHEDUL
House Version of
for Election Fund pay
Commission during
disposition of such applications.]
below  under
Part 4–Miscellaneous 
[S
(b) MANDATORY AUDI
pursuant to subsection (a), all 
shall be subject to mandatory
lifetime of the prog
appears below under 
[S
practicable after all members 
(but in no event later than 6 
frequent
Commission shall make Election F
under this part.]
under 
No specific provision, but Election Fund (
ts
h
d
rre
ining
ce of
fe
ction
d in
,
OGRAMS
 re
onta
 for the
ts’).
ribe
R
 Civil Rig
h
l Ele
e Offi
quire
ria
liance Board
sc
h
nd c
ra
p
rants to States
E P
 out this subtitle,
rite
m
r, a
s de
IC
ll re
ede
section 213(a) and in
o
T
ing
e of t
e of the
 F
S
nne
nd c
U
stice; and
u
arg
 that desires to receive
l sha
d a
s a
ers C
h
ra
ctivitie
 ma
 carry
h
ie
h–
 charg
 a
n
n
e (in this subtitle
l for Civil Rig
ne
ed to make g
 i
l in c
ra
ederal Election Reform
blishe
stic
CE OF J
ra
u
ne
 Ge
y
tion submitted under subsection
sta
ram under which the Attorney
l polic
502 of the Rehabilitation Act of
ON- I
ne
, in suc
ra
l Election Commission and the
ation Barri
SI
ct throug
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ra
sts of the
partment of J
y
.
o
VI
ll a
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nt of J
 time
re is e
ene
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y
h
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ede
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ram
ons established under 
 F
rney
 the
l sha
rtme
 H.R. 3295
y
to
t suc
s the
rog
- The
ra
pa
t Attorne
- Each State or locality
n
 P
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ne
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t Attorne
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ct to the
n
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ra
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s to pa
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ant
tion a
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ne
centive Grant Prog
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ural
ON THROUGH OFFI
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n
tion with the
VI
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iv
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tect
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N
ra
h
s the
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 informa
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cent
) I
ne
 Attorne
stice Prog
rant under this subtitle shall submit an application to the
Senate Version of
Sec. 211. Establishment of the F
In
(a
Reform I
Ge
approval of applicati
consulta
Archi
(as established under section 
1973 (29 U.S.C. 792)), is authoriz
and loc
section 214.
(b) ACTI
AND CI
the
(1) t
Ju
(2) the
Division of the
to a
Sec. 212. Application.
(a) I
a g
Attorne
suc
consistent with the provisions of this section.
(b) CONTENTS- Each applica
(a) shall–
102
rd
a
CRS-
h C
 can be
unc
P
 and 
p. 110 below)
 p. 90)
s,
 
rogram
s payments (
ts P
en
 H.R. 3295
rogram
irem
u
Req
ce/
stan
House Version of
Assi
Voting Machine P
used for some similar purposes.
ON
d
rney
),
to
 the
appe
y
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ECTI
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 At
 General
t the
VI
raph (B
ndic
e Voting
ant
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rney
st
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nte
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to
e with the
tion tha
nd Ha
e At
nc
 THE CI
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e Assi
ality
h
h
Y
 subsect
rly
s Abse
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n
n
mplia
monstra
o
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ON B
bed i
 Elde
ion by
te or loc
nces as t
d de
ATI
ile
as Citize
 Sta
ederal sources; and
sure
n
IC
ta
r which assistance under this
ificat
 of the activities for which
 for the
rse
scribed in subsection (c);
.
F
t the
 the provisions of this Act:
l to e
ion descri
 to
ts de
ITH CURRENT FEDERAL
cept as provided in subparag
c and de
te
nd Ove
 for cert
h
es tha
ntia
ificat
fi
la
 H.R. 3295
ts Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.),
nc
- Ex
ht from non-F
sse
R CERTI
h
cessibility
d a
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O
ION- 
ht;
S
 is in compliance with each of the following
ws re
 Rig
 Ac
ssura
 for cert
 la
 a
VI
IANCE W
n a speci
h
n a request
s to be
nts of this subtitle
 DI
ai
 sections 4(f)(4) and 203 of such Act (42 U.S
ai
l for Civil Rig
 Uniforme
me
 GENERAL
s suc
 Voting
ra
ederal share of the cost
- 
rmine
N
ne
l cont
te
W
quire
GHTS
ws, a
Senate Version of
(1) describe the activities fo
section is soug
(2) cont
Ge
(3) provide
non-F
assistance is soug
(4) provide such additional assura
de
re
(c) REQUEST F
RI
(1) COMPL
LA
(A) I
each request
shal
State or locality
la
(i) The Voting
including
1973b(f)(4) and 1973aa-1a).
(ii) The
Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.).
(iii) The
103
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
-
t
ran
 the State
 g
tion
REMENTS
OGY AND
ailed
s for a
ht under this Act
 informa
y
pplie
n
rant funds by
c and det
 it a
NATORY
fi
rant funds to meet each
 the demonstration required
 be broug
y
raph (A), shall submit to the
MI
e of g
ON TECHNOL
sis of a
 time
 for certification described in
CRI
 ba
 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.).
 TO MEET REQUI
S
istration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
bilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
nd specific demonstration of how
E
t the
ECTI
n a speci
L
ontained in the request for
d a
ai
nt with the requirements under
t, a
 addition to
 on the
on submitted under subsection (a),
in subparag
ile
n
 tha
ta
ality
d in subsection (c).
 H.R. 3295
 UNAB
 de
 intends to use g
 FOR EL
R- No action ma
ality
ON- I
l a
O
ra
ANTS
 information c
ne
raph (1), each request
te or loc
IC
TRATI
 is not inconsiste
te or loc
 Ge
 HARB
 Sta
 any
 et seq.).
L
y
FORM AND NONDI
REMENTS
IS
E
g
P
N
 Sta
) AP
ch
ainst a
Senate Version of
Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff et seq.).
(iv) The National Voter Reg
1973g
(v) The Americans with Disa
1994 et seq.).
(vi) The Rehabilitation Act of
(B
Ea
under this subtitle, does not demonstrate that it meets each
requirement described 
Attorne
the State or locality
such requirement.
(2) UNI
REQUI
ADMI
under parag
subsection (b)(2) shall cont
demonstration that the proposed us
or locality
section 101, 102, or 103.
(d) SAF
ag
contained in the applicati
including
certification describe
Sec. 213. Approval of applications.
104
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
t
raph
t
n
 tha
raph
ertify
ion from
 for the
 Assista
ll c
 has provided
ria
 General for
 not approve an
ificat
rite
ts under parag
ts sha
h
ON- 
h
st to the
rant under this
nd c
.
que
s a
CATI
 the State or locality
ie
ved a cert
- Upon receipt of the
 re
ality
T
h
FI
 General may
 submitted under section 212(a)
d under section 212(b)(2), the
ts.
st for certification demonstrates
 a State or locality
ation of how it will use funds
subsection (b), the Attorney
for Civil Rig
l polic
h
e requirements of subparag
meet such requirements under
l for Civil Rig
ra
 has recei
te or loc
smit suc
ra
le to receive a g
OCEDURE- 
cality
n
ne
ib
ene
submitted under section 212(a).
R
f the Assistant Attorney
rant funds by
 Sta
 General 
h
 Ge
 OF REQUES
ll tra
 meets th
y
 H.R. 3295
 General
 is elig
- Subject to 
ON- I
blish g
ON P
- The Attorney
ON; NONCERTI
l sha
l for Civil Rig
) of such section; and
sta
ATI
rney
TTAL
ra
ra
ATI
ATI
to
ct to suc
ll e
IC
ne
ne
IC
IC
t Attorne
F
MI
spe
F
IF
ts finds that the reque
n
e At
 Ge
 Ge
T
h
raph (B
l sha
h
y
y
R
 GENERAL
 GENERAL
E
N
ra
N
ne
ess t
t–
 Assista
Senate Version of
(a) I
Ge
approval of applications 
(b) CERTI
(1) I
application of a State or lo
unl
the Assistant Attorney
(4) with re
(2) TRANS
request for certification submitte
Attorne
Attorne
(3) CERTI
(A) C
Civil Rig
tha
(i) a State or locality
(A) of section 212(c)(1), or that
a detailed and specific demonstr
received under this section to 
subparag
(ii) the proposed use of g
meets the requirements of section 212(c)(2),
the
the State or locality
105
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
y
nts
 is
 or
 General
 General
 Attorne
) of such
me
ality
s
raph (3); or
 General
 an application
quire
raph (B
 re
 for voting
.
ctivitie
te or loc
smit to the
 the relevant
m
 a
n
ality
 having
 Sta
ON- The Assistant
ing
ste
ets the
ll tra
l share of the costs of the
Assistant Attorney
ATI
’s sy
raph (2), the Attorney
 me
t the
IC
l office or in the request for
t of the amount appropriated
te for the
F
raph (A) of parag
te or loc
 locality
edera
ation.
ear in which such application
the Assistant Attorney
 tha
ts sha
ality
ra
f the 
ality
h
mits an application under section
 Sta
h
e request for certification does not
port identify
ede
 Sta
pplic
ertify
 the
 suc
ON- I
t th
t a
te or loc
 by
raph (A), 
rant under this subtitle.
ederal share.
 OF CERTI
te’s or loc
d by
d
 H.R. 3295
CATI
ll not c
 Sta
 Sta
- Subject to parag
d in tha
 use
FI
 to each State or
t a
l for Civil Rig
- 
lections for F
ents; F
ts finds tha
ts sha
TTAL
ra
ether with a re
ribe
AYMENT AMOUNT- The Attorney
h
h
r–
 e
m
MI
ne
sc
 P
te tha
L
d to be
 Ge
ithe
ring
 to each State that sub
.
y
IA
l e
cies in the
ation submitte
s de
ra
raph, tog
 GENERAL
ien
IT
ible to receive a g
AYMENTS
N
N
monstra
ne
) a notice of noncertification under subparag
fic
ministe
Senate Version of
subtitle
(B) NONCERTI
for Civil Rig
de
described in subparag
for Civil Rig
elig
(4) TRANS
Attorne
Ge
(A) a certification under subparag
(B
parag
de
ad
certific
Sec. 215. Pay
(a) P
(1) I
General shall pay
approved under section 213 the F
activitie
(2) I
shall pay
212 an amount equal to 0.5 percen
under section 218 for the fiscal y
is submitte
106
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
y
e
e
n
tat
tat
l ma
udit
 a
tive
reater
 a
ra
ed by
e S
ta
 g
h
y
ne
in
ving
.
h
 General
sen
 Ge
erm
s for a S
pre
l, ma
y
s ha
ederal share of
 1, 2001, and
t suc
ra
raph (2), the
 re
e det
 provide for a
d
ne
alitie
e cost
s tha
ction Commission,
ag
h
amination, have
anuary
r Ge
 Attorne
 of t
l Ele
thorize
nd loc
rmine
ra
- The Attorney
u
 on J
ceed 80 percent
te
 a
 ex
ack of resources of t
ede
y
tes a
 or administration that meets
l de
ONS
n
y
 General may
e l
REMENT- Each recipient of a
 F
 audit or ex
inning
ch application was approved
ra
ons of States and localities.
l be a percent
 Comptrolle
rant under this subtitle and shall,
ne
 an
NATI
l, or a
ts to Sta
an 80 percent
ra
ons 101, 102, and 103 that were
s shal
 does not
h
 Ge
y
AYMENTS- The
en
aminati
cept as provided in parag
at
ne
h
 due to th
l or the
m
under section 213 for the F
 t
er t
tion with the
ra
 H.R. 3295
y
ING REQUI
r Ge
ne
VE P
- Ex
e cost
reat
 pa
HARE- 
h
 the period beg
 Attorne
 S
 Ge
 recipient of a g
ON- The Attorney
e.
y
ctive
 General
onsulta
b
 AND EXAMI
 if the
e is necessary
.
TS
ed under section 214.
troa
rney
 on the date on which su
 share of t
 share of g
l, in c
 Comptrolle
 re
 GENERAL
to
ality
ality
 Attorne
N
ra
amine any
ke
 costs for election technolog
l prescri
e At
ne
rant under this subtitle shall keep such records as the Attorney
Senate Version of
authoriz
(3) RETROACTI
ma
application approved 
any
the requirements of secti
incurred during
ending
under such section.
(b) FEDERAL
(1) I
Federal
th
(2) EXCEPTI
Federal
or loc
percentag
or loc
Sec. 216. Audits and ex
(a) RECORDKEEP
g
Ge
shal
(b) AUDI
and the
of the
or ex
for the purpose of conducting
107
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
tion
rney
 a
to
 to
ation
l
e At
raph (1)
ra
ible
onsulta
 has
h
ram
ne
 t
t for the
ear.
 General for
lig
 is a recipient of
ent
ertific
 General.
 c
at
 y
ran
s e
l, in c
pi
h
r Ge
 t
 a
 g
ra
ll–
ent
 a
 31, 2003, and each
rant under this subtitle
ne
h
ll submit to the
rant prog
ality
e reci
pi
t.
h
 Ge
 t
 activities funded by
e or locality
y
e with the
l sha
ran
at
anuary
in order to meet a certification
h
nc
e reci
h
d to suc
ra
 Comptrolle
 g
- 
te or loc
te
ne
la
and the Attorney
S
submitted under parag
 of any
mplia
 Ge
 Sta
port on the g
sis
ection 212(c)(1)(A) (as permitted
t Attorne
o
section 212(c)(1)(A); and
 re
ress 
y
:
l or the
d to the
n
 ensure t
o
, c
 be
ra
te
f the Assistant Attorney
d a
 t
y
 record of t
 such an audit.
ne
la
- I
ction Commission sha
ent
ving
 H.R. 3295
 re
TS
ress a re
pi
ie
s ma
- Not later than J
 Attorne
 Ge
ertifie
 Assista
 any
y
 be
h
ch
o
ong
 following
y
s c
l Ele
 TO CONGRES
 record of a recipient of a g
ra
rmine
r, the
t, suc
s ma
ts ha
rant under this subtitle 
te
in the
h
ede
RTS
 and C
 Attorne
ran
 F
t such reci
d, or is a
O
reafte
 g
l de
 GENERAL
ent
onta
 a
ve
ra
N
d
t the
rmine
te
h
ie
ne
ll c
ear the
resi
rant awarded under this subtitle.
Senate Version of
access to any
tha
de
(c) OTHER AUDI
Civil Rig
receive a g
requirement described in s
under section 214(5)) and such Stat
suc
with the
(1) audi
ach
requirements described in 
(2) have access t
Ge
purpose of conducting
Sec. 217. Reports to Cong
(a) REP
(1) I
y
P
established under this subtitle for the preceding
(2) CONTENTS- Each report 
sha
(A) A description and analy
g
108
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
h
d
n
s the
t suc
s a
 of
tive
.
ie
 to
g
te
l a
le
b
in
- The
rant under
ra
tion a
ne
l polic
l is a
ministra
 appropriated
d
ra
ra
ace vot
ppropria
 Ge
y
 informa
 out the provisions of
ene
ne
 or a
rs a
h
 g
 Ge
sical access for
ed to be
y
ents received under this
, or repl
 nonvisual access for
tive
 suc
m
 Attorne
d.
fy
 phy
isla
onside
g
l c
odi
each recipient of a g
ining
thoriz
nde
blish the
ra
shall remain available without
lications under section 213(a) in
 improve the accessibility
pe
sta
 Attorne
rant pay
 providing
ne
onta
 amounts appropriated pursuant to
x
ear 2002 to carry
ll e
t the
later than October 1, 2002.
ease, m
 Ge
ports to the
 providing
nd c
 use g
 and to
tion for le
y
y
on of appropriations.
r, a
l sha
s tha
re, l
 H.R. 3295
ra
nda
onsiders appropriate.
ati
- There are au
 may
nne
l c
L
ITY- Any
tion until e
ne
sure
ra
A
IL
n
mme
 Attorne
 ma
ne
B
 of subsection (a) 
 Ge
y
t e
co
 to submit re
h
.
A
t the
L
rove, acqui
 re
 General shall require 
 Ge
p
y
r tha
s
ear limita
–
 GENER
m
 places, including
, in suc
itie
 i
N
 Attorne
nne
o
) Any
al y
tiv
stems and technolog
Senate Version of
(B
action tha
(b) REPORTS TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Attorney
this subtitle
time
Attorne
Sec. 218. Authoriz
(a) I
$400,000,000 for fiscal y
this subtitle
(b) AVAI
the authority
fisc
Sec. 219. Effective date.
The
criteria for the approval of app
a ma
approve applications not 
 Ac
Sec. 214. Authorized activities.
A State or locality
subtitle
(1) t
sy
polling
individuals with disabilities,
d
109
.
CRS-
s (p
above
Authorize
 p. 90)
s,
rogram
 an Election
e P
in
rogram
 or all of the
ts P
 Mach
g
en
n
tate receiving
S
irem
ent for any
 Voti
Election Fund program (
u
- A 
m
Req
s as follows:
 Card
ce/
itie
ch
tiv
n
u
stan
 H.R. 3295
P
d ac
E OF FUNDS
 Assi
n
late
o
 provide funds for replacement or improvement of
ent shall use the pay
m
lecti
s for re
E
ide
ec. 231 (b) US
und pay
House Version of
No provision, but 
110 below)
punchcard voting systems, and 
under 
prov
[S
F
e;
d
g
h
n
ua
ud
 use
. 
ng
s to
s suc
 polls a
 fra
 provides
 assistance
lish la
edure
edure
t the
ec. 214)
S
ts violations and
 Eng
ate voting
h
ation a
tion proc
tion proc
stig
ederal election law in
 rig
 in the
 procedures, voting
tific
above, p. 109)
y
n
 (
nc
ie
ministra
ministra
t ide
 hotlines that voters may
ents, and providing
d
to reduce disenfranchisement,
 voting
to train election officials, poll
d
 fraud to the appropriate
nd to inve
 current F
rogram
istration procedures;
r, a
of voting systems (
, and 
te
d profic
voting
 reg
y
lection a
 fraud and voting
er
lection a
, to de
 H.R. 3295
w e
w e
’ vot
s
Incentive P
tify
ations of 
nt ne
 technolog
nt ne
n
ls with limite
me
e-day
me
 individuals to presen
) of such section;
rogram
es
;
in
ms to ide
e P
in
ts or voting
ra
h
thority
eneral election information; or
Senate Version of
individuals with visual impairm
to individua
(2) to imple
increase voter participation and 
such as ‘sam
(3) to educate voters concerning
rig
workers, and election volunteers;
(4) to imple
as requiring
prog
and to refer alleg
au
(5) to meet the requirements of
accordance with the demonstration submitted under section
212(c)(1)(B
(6) to establish toll-free telephone
to report possible voting
g
(7) to meet the requirements under section 101, 102, or 103.
No provision, but 
specifically  for replacement 
 Mach
t of Mach
110
g
n
en
CRS-
rs.
tion
 Voti
acem
le
 of the
ib
  
epl
te
ig
 Card
R
 and counting
 polling
ministra
 da
ch
 
ble
d
 p. 90.
 a
s,
n
u
ES
r the
nd poll worke
P
N
ists of el
aila
v
 the
fte
e l
ial a
s a
.
y
 of a
sical disabilities
rogram
ts and responsibilities.
) also appears above under
lity
h
b
ts P
 accurat
entification of voters at the
 30 da
g
en
NG MACHI
ram.
n
in
s to improve
rs to vote
lection offic
nd qua
eir rig
irem
r tha
tain
 e
 a
u
te
 vote
 
Sec. 231 (
ain
ctivitie
ntity
e.]
ible
ining
r a
Req
tat
 H.R. 3295
s:
lig
 qua
ce/
- Not la
 and m
 e
nd tra
e S
h
ng
ing
 verification and id
 equipment and methods for casting
 a
 the
 voters about th
 t
n
stan
ctivitie
g
 access for voters with phy
 out othe
UNCH CARD VOTI
 a
ishi
 blindness).
ing
 Assi
P
–
abl
oura
ions i
proving
 place.
proving
cruiting
proving
rry
n
o
 GENERAL
m
m
m
ect
E I
N
aces.
lecti
TL
) I
House Version of
following
(1) Est
voters.
(2) Enc
(3) I
polling
(4) I
votes.
(5) Re
(6) I
pl
(7) Educating
(8) Assuring
(including
(9) Ca
of el
E
TI
Subtitle A–Replacement of Machines
Sec. 101. Establishment of prog
(a
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
111
l
ra
 be
CRS-
es
ede
eneral
rvic
 scheduled
l Se
larly
ra
u
larly
ne
stem to
overnment shall
ement as may
u
stems under its
 sy
lection for F
overnment
 sy
 scheduled g
l e
overnment provides
ra
larly
tor of Ge
ent under this subtitle
u
e Administrator shall make a
ene
 g
m
ram under this subtitle shall-
on (established under section
 as the ‘Administrator’) shall
d
og
date of the reg
ederal office to be held in
of local g
held in November 2002) with a
ible State or unit of local
stem which does not use punch
ch other arrang
 in time for the reg
F
 the reg
dule
sement) to replace its punch card
ffice to be held in November
 sy
 Administra
he
tate or unit of local g
 sc
t, the
rly
- A S
ease, or su
tate or unit 
 H.R. 3295
la
u
- A State or unit of local g
ent under the pr
ram under which th
g
ent to each elig
f a S
 re
 or as reimbur
E-
m
m
- I
ederal office to be 
IN
eneral election for 
r the
ER
nt of this Ac
stem with a voting
 purchase, l
 a pay
ate the funds provided for the uses described in
E OF FUNDS
IV
 sy
 GENERAL
A
N
actme
) ensure that all of the punch card voting
overnment which used a punch card voting
ministe
eneral election for Federal o
House Version of
en
(hereafter in this title referred to
establish a prog
one-time pay
g
ad
office held in November 2000.
(b) US
use the funds provided under a pay
(either directly
voting
cards (by
appropriate).
(c) DEADL
(1) I
receiving
(A) oblig
subsection (b) not later than the 
g
2002; and
(B
jurisdiction have been replaced
scheduled g
November 2004.
(2) W
the Election Assistance Commissi
201) (not later than the date of
election for F
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
112
y
CRS-
e or
 were
 were
r
h
s
tat
tor ma
e
stems the
stems the
e the
h
e S
ithe
 suc
ld in
line
h
ent under the
d
 t
 sy
t (42 U.S.C.
 sy
ad
o
m
t (e
 notic
 t
en
 de
y
h use
d Ac
es, and t
m
y
 individuals with
in
 Administra
lection he
et the
 pa
appe
 by
s in the
l appl
l e
y
s the
te whic
) to ‘November 2004'
 the
ra
ndic
lude
 Sta
ede
ood cause for the failure to
s after the date of the
its duties under the Voting
s With Disabilities Act, and
; and
.
submits to the Administrator an
 punch card voting
 punch card voting
 such deadl
day
 form a
l F
ic) 
nd Ha
nd inc
h
ra
(s
technolog
eet
ible to receive a pay
 a
raph (1) shal
raph (1)(A) to ‘November 2002'
raph (1)(B
te will use
nt) to replace punch card voting
 m
ene
ets 
rly
o
 Sta
 blindness);
re t
.
t (in suc
 Elde
 H.R. 3295
te or unit will not me
raph (1) a
lu
es, parag
tate is elig
t the
tions within the
 to me
in
 out the g
 Sta
e fai
ibility
h
- A S
es tha
 for the
ontinue
t the
nc
nt of this Ac
 or as reimburseme
ATES
s in jurisdic
e tha
 such deadl
s if–
T
ram under this subtitle if it 
ssura
m
te will c
eet
) the reference in parag
actme
ste
stems to carry
cessibility
House Version of
notic
described in parag
reasons for t
Commission finds that there is g
m
unit a
(A) the reference in parag
a reference to ‘November 2004'
(B
a reference to ‘November 2006'
Sec. 102. Elig
(a) S
prog
application not later than 120 
en
require) which contains–
(1) a
directly
sy
sy
November 2000;
(2) assurances that in replacing
Sta
Ac
1973ee et seq.) and the American
will consider the use of new 
disabilities (including
(3) assurances that in replacing
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
113
or
es
CRS-
ram
nc
 for
istrat
luding
ation
nt with
in
eneral
ssura
tion of the
s the
m, inc
ed–
r a
pplic
onsiste
e Adm
h
ra
cat
o
ent under the
, c
m
y
ministra
s l
 form a
e accessibility
h
nc
d
ent under the prog
 scheduled g
 prog
t i
ins simila
te in its a
ent made to a State or
ie
 a
m
m
uag
ts Act of 1965 and any
larly
e uni
 Sta
h
u
h
onta
 a
 for the
te in the
nd in suc
h c
by
 Rig
assurances as t
ry
ipa
ch t
 a
tive lang
lish profic
g
the reg
be held in November 2002, a
cation under subsection (a) within
to receive a pay
rtic
 whi
) whic
ent.
cessa
eceive a pay
n
ent to replace punch card voting
 time
ible 
h
m
d Eng
e i
m
 GOVERNMENT- A unit of local
under such subsection,
d
re ne
n
quire
nt to pa
tat
t suc
 H.R. 3295
ible to r
 re
h a
CAL
e S
y
- The amount of pay
O
h
 t
ederal office to 
at
 unit; a
 whic
h
ation (a
tor ma
ls with limite
T OF L
t of its inte
quire
en
s in the
pplic
 a
 GENERAL
 re
ram.
ram, or
m
n
y
N
tem
overnment is elig
ste
House Version of
State will provide for alterna
individua
the requirements of the Votin
other applicable provisions of law; and
(4) such other information and 
ma
prog
(b) UNI
g
under this subtitle if it submits to the Administrator–
(1) not later than the date of 
election for F
sta
assurances t
(A) failed to submit an appli
the deadline specified 
(B) is otherwise not elig
prog
(C) will not use the pay
sy
(2) a
Administra
to those required to be provided 
under subsection (a).
Sec. 103. Amount of pay
(a) I
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
114
ita
 by
e
d
CRS-
h
te or
ap
ES-
 t
tate or
r c
e
IN
 Sta
 rate of the
ng
h
 be)
 t
rmine
 out the
e per
e pe
ng
aci
te
ay
 the
tor.
erag
d by
NG RATE
v
s de
re
 of a
ram under this
tes (a
ram under this subtitle
 be) of repl
 no case m
stem to carry
ay
n
 whose averag
rtile
 Administra
 i
ministe
 sy
d Sta
at
d
nct
h
 a
 the
CT MATCHI
 to the Administrator an
e funds provided to the State
the prog
 t
st qua
m under this subtitle fails to
 the State or unit under section
 per precinct matchi
N
 Unite
URE TO MEET DEADL
ra
le
e case m
the ‘applicable per precinct
h
cept
under the prog
L
ab
ECI
ent of funds.
udit by
ceed the product of–
ld in November 2000; and
 lowe
R
m
overnment (as the case may
 precincts
ts in the
pplic
t (as t
R P
ct to a
 a
stems used in each precinct in the S
 be), ex
ent ex
E
e case of a preci
 H.R. 3295
 sy
ay
m
 P
h
cinc
E
 t
n
 subje
overnment under 
e or uni
l to the
 subsection (a), 
’ is–
, i
 is within the
ll pre
tat
ABL
n
te
me
ll be
qua
e S
e case m
ederal election he
IC
 ra
o
T- Funds provided 
 funds under the prog
 e
h
h
L
 t
P
s for a
 sha
o
 inc
INED- I
hing
ll be
 t
t (as t
me
tc
ita
o
eneral F
House Version of
unit of local g
sha
cost
punch card voting
uni
amount of the pay
(1) the number of voting
unit which used a punch card voting
g
(2) $6,000.
(b) AP
DEF
ma
(1) 90 percent; or
(2) 95 percent
cap
inc
the 2000 decennial census).
Sec. 104. Audit and repay
(a) AUDI
subtitle
(b) REPAYMENT FOR FAI
If a State or unit of local g
receiving
meet the deadlines applicable to
101(c), the State or unit shall pay
amount equal to the amount of th
.  
 provides
ec. 214)
S
above, p. 109)
 (
rogram
s
 H.R. 3295
Incentive P
Senate Version of
No provision, but 
specifically  for improvement of voting systems (
115
nce of Existing System
a
CRS-
s 
 of the
ent
stem’
m
te
 sy
ste
 da
blish a
 Sy
sta
overnm
r the
overnment shall
make a one-time
 g
fte
ll e
s:
Enhancing Perform
isting
cal
o
m
s a
y
ste
tor sha
t of l
ent under this subtitle
 be appropriate).
 sy
trator shall 
stem to administer the
m
ce of Ex
 30 da
ram.
n
tion for Federal office held in
stem defined.
n
 sy
 sy
e or uni
 voting
r tha
tat
t as may
rforma
te
 Administra
tate or unit of local g
bursement) to make technical
en
ram.
 Pe
le S
t, the
em
ib
eneral elec
- A S
 H.R. 3295
ing
- Not la
ig
 following
nc
.
 or as reim
 arrang
E-
ard.
IN
 of the
ecorder.
tic
Enha
 each el
 any
y
.
–
o
n
 B
nt of this Ac
 t
 scheduled g
C Counter.
E OF FUNDS
 (by
s a
.E.S
llstar.
o
unch C
 GENERAL
ent
N
ram under which the Adminis
larly
em
r purposes of this subtitle, a ‘punch card voting
an
m
u
o
) I
actme
st
House Version of
or unit under the prog
Sec. 105. Punch card voting
F
me
(1) C
(2) Datavote.
(3) PB
(4) P
(5) P
(6) Vote R
(7) Votoma
Subtitle
Sec. 111. Establishment of prog
(a
en
prog
pay
which used a punch card voting
reg
November 2000.
(b) US
use the funds provided under a pay
(either directly
enhancements to the performance of its punch card voting
sy
(c) DEADL
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
116
CRS-
 were
 were
lection
eneral
e or
 to
l e
s
tat
 scheduled
ible
ra
e
e the
h
e S
line
h
lig
larly
ene
 t
u
ad
o
stems under its
 g
 notic
 t
overnment
d
y
te is e
 sy
 scheduled g
 de
es, and t
dule
overnment provides
in
 Sta
he
larly
et the
l appl
u
s in the
), a
ram under this subtitle
 sc
) to ‘November 2004'
on (established under section
lude
date of the reg
rly
ood cause for the failure to
ram under this subtitle if it
cements have been made to the
la
of local g
held in November 2002) with a
; and
.
ffice to be held in November
u
 the reg
ction (c
g
 such deadl
nd inc
 re
eet
raph (1) shal
raph (1)(A) to ‘November 2002'
 enhan
raph (1)(B
 m
o
cal
tate or unit 
re t
.
ct to subse
 H.R. 3295
- A State or unit of local g
 for the
raph (1) a
ent under the prog
te or unit will not me
lu
es, parag
m
echni
in
 t
f a S
 Sta
ent under the prog
at
- I
ederal office to be 
e fai
ibility
m
h
h
 a pay
ate the funds provided for the uses described in
ER
t the
tion in time
IV
 GENERAL
A
s if–
N
ederal office to be held in November 2004.
e tha
 such deadl
ll–
) the reference in parag
eneral election for Federal o
eet
) STATES- Subje
House Version of
(1) I
receiving
sha
(A) oblig
subsection (b) not later than the 
g
2002; and
(B) ensure t
performance of all of the punch card voting
jurisdic
for F
(2) W
the Election Assistance Commissi
201) (not later than the date of
election for F
notic
described in parag
reasons for t
Commission finds that there is g
m
unit a
(A) the reference in parag
a reference to ‘November 2004'
(B
a reference to ‘November 2006'
Sec. 112. Elig
(a
receive a pay
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
117
g
in
or
ve
CRS-
arry
 120
t (42
n
r
istrat
 recei
luding
s to c
in
o
eneral
r tha
ithe
m
d Ac
tion of the
te
le t
ed–
t (e
ste
appe
ib
m, inc
en
e Adm
 sy
h
ig
ra
cat
o
ent under the
m
h
ance of such vot
ubject to
m
y
stems in
ndic
ministra
s el
s l
d
 i
 prog
t i
 pa
 sy
 suc
 scheduled g
 a
ation not la
d
ent
 the
nd Ha
this subtitle if it submits to
larly
e uni
e perform
 a
u
h
pplic
nt of this Act (in such form as
h use
h
rly
te in the
 a
 t
 for the
n
assurances as t
ch t
to make technical enhancements
g
ry
overnm
ipa
 g
be held in November 2002, a
actme
tion held in November 2000;
 Elde
the reg
cation under subsection (a) within
to receive a pay
rtic
tor a
n
te will use
te whic
cal
 whi
n
 e
quire) which contains–
cessa
o
ram under 
ible 
 re
 Sta
 GOVERNMENT- S
e i
y
 Sta
under such subsection,
 for the
re ne
t of l
nt to pa
tat
 H.R. 3295
 of the
t the
CAL
e S
te
ederal elec
h a
O
h
 Administra
tor ma
tor–
 t
 da
ederal office to 
es tha
at
 whic
h
cessibility
 OF L
r the
nc
eneral F
t of its inte
 or as reimbursement) 
tions within the
TS
fte
 Ac
d
ion (c), a uni
ent under the prog
n
quire
en
m
s a
ssura
 re
ram.
y
 Administra
stems the State will continue to meets its duties under the
t; a
y
 Administra
tem
House Version of
submits to the
da
the
(1) a
directly
to the performance of punch card voting
jurisdic
out the g
(2) assurances that in enhancin
sy
Voting
U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.) and the Americans With Disabilities
Ac
(3) such other information and 
ma
prog
(b) UNI
subsect
a pay
the
(1) not later than the date of 
election for F
sta
assurances t
(A) failed to submit an appli
the deadline specified 
(B) is otherwise not elig
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
118
es
CRS-
s to
nc
te or
ce of
ation
 Sta
n
 no case
ssura
 rate of the
ctivitie
n
 out the
s the
 i
r a
ng
 the
pplic
 a
at
h
rforma
 t
d by
NG RATE
 pe
ent under the
re
 form a
UNCH CARD
) of the
h
ram in each precinct
cept
 P
m
ins simila
te in its a
N
ent made to a State or
 be
e the
ram under this subtitle
m
y
stem to carry
nc
ministe
onta
 Sta
tate or unit of local
 sy
 a
ON I
 be), ex
d
ceed the product of–
 a
nha
nd in suc
h c
by
r the prog
ay
CT MATCHI
 a
ase ma
ATI
the prog
N
the State or unit receives a
 per precinct matchi
 c
le
the ‘applicable per precinct
t to e
IP
ent ex
) whic
C
to receive a pay
ent.
ab
m
ld in November 2000; and
ECI
en
 time
h
m
s the
ent unde
R
e case m
m
ram under subtitle A.
 precincts
y
RTI
ible 
m
h
R P
stems in the unit; and
quire
OGRAM- A S
pplic
t suc
A
R
 a
E
 H.R. 3295
 pa
 sy
 re
y
- The amount of pay
t (as t
 P
E
 the
NG P
overnment under 
te or unit (a
 subsection (a), 
ation (a
TI
l to the
n
’ is–
tor ma
ABL
BI
te
qua
 Sta
e or uni
ederal election he
IC
 ra
pplic
 e
tat
L
 a
OHI
ACEMENT P
 GENERAL
P
ram, or
n
R
L
ram under this subtitle if 
ent under the prog
INED- I
hing
m
N
e S
ll be
h
 the amount of the pay
tc
overnment is not elig
st to the
 t
eneral F
House Version of
prog
(C) will not use
punch card voting
(2) a
Administra
to those required to be provided 
under subsection (a).
(c) P
REP
g
prog
pay
Sec. 113. Amount of pay
(a) I
unit of local g
sha
co
be funded with the pay
in
may
(1) the number of voting
unit which used a punch card voting
g
(2) $2,000.
(b) AP
DEF
ma
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
119
ita
 by
d
CRS-
ap
I.
r c
te or
e per
e pe
rmine
raph (2)
te
 to the
tor.
 Sta
erag
v
s de
overnment (as
ram under this
ON FUND
 to the
 of a
ram under this
ce Commission
tes (a
le
ram.
n
ab
ECTI
 whose averag
rtile
 Administra
 the Commission to make
d Sta
ed to be appropriated for
nct
pplic
 the
 1 of subtitle C of title I
e or unit shall pay
 AND FUNDS
st qua
s a
horiz
ction (b)).
ed by
 Unite
URE TO MEET
under the prog
L
line
ction Assista
 lowe
ent of funds.
udit by
ad
m
 funds under the prog
$400,000,000, to remain available
 Ele
I) and us
ts in the
 de
ENDED FOR EL
ct to a
f a State or unit of local g
on of appropriations.
ct to subse
e case of a preci
ents under part
 H.R. 3295
h
cinc
et the
l Provisions 
ati
- The amounts referred to in parag
 t
- There are aut
d to the
m
n
 subje
ra
L
rre
, i
 is within the
A
ll pre
ne
 be) receiving
d (subje
sfe
me
ll be
n
o
T- Funds provided 
ils to me
nde
ING UNEXP
und pay
s for a
 sha
REMENTS- I
 fa
 C–Ge
pe
N
 tra
 inc
 GENER
E OF RETURNED FUNDS
ents under this title 
x
 GENERAL
ita
me
N
o
N
m
ll be
House Version of
(1) 90 percent; or
(2) 95 percent
cap
inc
the 2000 decennial census).
Sec. 114. Audit and repay
(a) AUDI
subtitle
(b) REPAYMENT FOR FAI
REQUI
the case may
subtitle
unit under section 111(c), the Stat
Administrator an amount equal to the amount of the funds
provided to the State or unit under the prog
Subtitle
Sec. 121. Authoriz
(a) I
pay
until e
(b) US
REMAI
PAYMENTS-
(1) I
sha
(established under title I
Election F
 General,
ram 
ction
l Ele
ra
ede
 Grant Prog
 F
d a
which the Attorney
blishe
and criteria for the approval of
Accessibility
e Federal Election Accessibility
sta
s 
ie
re is e
ram under 
l polic
 H.R. 3295
- The
ra
ene
m.
 Grant Prog
 g
ra
am
t Prog
 GENERAL
ct to the
n
N
rogr
) I
Senate Version of
Subtitle C–Federal Election 
Sec. 221. Establishment of th
Gra
(a
Accessibility
subje
120
CRS-
cessibility P
ation
Ac
ec.
S
stem’ means
s (
 a State or unit of
 a State or unit of
 sy
s) may be used to
above, p. 90, under
ated as of the date of
rogram
l disabilitie
a
suant to the authoriz
ts P
unoblig
sic
election for Federal office held
stem defined.
en
stems:
D- The amounts referred to in this
E
 sy
 sy
irem
B
eneral 
u
ws:
Req
rs with phy
lo
 voting
te
 H.R. 3295
ce/
o
.
stan
 scheduled g
ard.
ecorder.
tic
cess for v
 amounts appropriated pur
.
larly
 amounts paid to the Administrator by
 amounts paid to the Administrator by
 Assi
)).  
u
overnment under section 104(b).
overnment under section 114(b).
n
raph are as fol
C Counter.
 ac
(8
.E.S
llstar.
o
o
unch C
b)
) Any
r purposes of this title, a ‘punch card voting
 of the following
o
lecti
House Version of
(2) AMOUNTS DESCRI
parag
(A) Any
under this section which remain 
the reg
in November 2002.
(B
local g
(C) Any
local g
Sec. 122. Punch card voting
F
any
(1) C
(2) Datavote.
(3) PB
(4) P
(5) P
(6) Vote R
(7) Votoma
No provision, but Election Fund payments (
E
assure
231(
d
ts
h
ining
blishe
 the
y
ce of
 the
,
y
sta
OGRAMS
onta
R
s e
ard’), is
 Civil Rig
o
e Offi
quire
s to pa
nd c
E P
h
 will pa
 the Architectural
IC
 out this subtitle,
r, a
ll re
ard (a
o
alitie
T
S
ing
e of t
e of the
nne
ality
U
stice; and
 that desires to receive
l sha
e B
u
arg
h
 ma
ra
nc
nd loc
 carry
h
n
h–
 charg
n
ne
lia
 i
l in c
te or loc
tes a
 Ge
section 223 by
ilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
CE OF J
ra
y
ederal sources; and
ON- I
tion submitted under subsection
 Sta
ne
, in suc
SI
ct throug
 of the activities for which
partment of J
r which assistance under this
VI
 General
 Ge
t the
ts to Sta
scribed in section 224.
ll a
y
 time
h
 Attorne
arriers Comp
ran
rney
l sha
es tha
 H.R. 3295
 g
to
ra
- Each State or locality
t suc
s the
nc
ke
ht from non-F
GHTS DI
ne
 At
t Attorne
l a
n
ra
ht;
 RI
 Ge
ant
rams of the De
ne
tion a
ssura
 to ma
L
y
st
 a
d
ON THROUGH OFFI
VI
 Ge
y
e Assi
 Assista
 GENERAL
ederal share of the cost
h
N
 informa
thorize
 Attorne
stice Prog
rant under this subtitle shall submit an application to the
h
Senate Version of
applications established under 
and Transportation B
under section 502 of the Rehab
792)) (in this subtitle referred to as the ‘Access B
au
costs of the activities de
(b) ACTI
AND CI
the
(1) t
Ju
(2) the
Division of that Department.
Sec. 222. Application.
(a) I
a g
Attorne
suc
consistent with the provisions of this section.
(b) CONTENTS- Each applica
(a) shall–
(1) describe the activities fo
section is soug
(2) provide
non-F
assistance is soug
121
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
t
ria
 and
rams
rite
,
 General
 tha
r
tion
nd c
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rney
ality
 privacy
 othe
to
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rant pay
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its, and voting
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TI
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quire
CENTI
ainst a
ect
Senate Version of
(3) provide such additional assura
de
re
(c) REL
IN
desires to do so may
part of any
(d) SAF
ag
contained in the applicati
Sec. 223. Approval of applications.
The
for the approval of applicati
Sec. 224. Authorized activities.
A State or locality
subtitle
(1) to make polling
entrances, ex
accessible to individuals with disabilities, including
and visually
opportunity
independence) as for other voters; and
(2) to provide
individuals described 
the accessibility
to inform the individuals about
polling
el
122
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
.
e
e
tat
tat
ed by
reater
e S
scribe
in
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h
s
.
h
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ll pre
erm
s for a S
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ctivitie
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 provide for a
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e cost
s tha
ag
h
ard, sha
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o
ons for Federal office.
l share of the costs of the
 of t
rmine
ceed 80 percent
raph (2), the Attorney
te
cess B
te for the
ack of resources of t
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t of the amount appropriated
edera
 ex
ation.
ear in which such application
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l de
e l
REMENT- Each recipient of a
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mits an application under section
 Sta
ra
ons of States and localities.
h
l be a percent
pplic
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t a
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an 80 percent
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h
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at
y
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aminati
ederal share.
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d
cept as provided in parag
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er t
tion with the
 H.R. 3295
 individuals in electi
ING REQUI
- Subject to parag
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e cost
- 
 to each State or
d in tha
 use
reat
HARE- 
h
ents; F
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m
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AYMENT AMOUNT- The Attorney
ON- The Attorney
sc
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onsulta
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 if the
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ipa
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IT
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to
AYMENTS
ality
ality
N
N
N
ra
rtic
e At
ne
rant under this subtitle shall keep such records as the Attorney
Senate Version of
pa
Sec. 225. Pay
(a) P
(1) I
General shall pay
approved under section 223 the F
activitie
(2) I
shall pay
222 an amount equal to 0.5 percen
under section 228 for the fiscal y
is submitte
authoriz
(b) FEDERAL
(1) I
Federal
th
(2) EXCEPTI
Federal
or loc
percentag
or loc
Sec. 226. Audits and ex
(a) RECORDKEEP
g
Ge
123
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
h
tive
udit
 a
ta
 a
y
s the
t suc
 General
sen
tive
.
l
raph (1)
te
l a
rant under
pre
l, ma
ra
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ra
tion a
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ram
ear.
 re
ne
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ne
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amination, have
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ppropria
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 31, 2003, and each
 informa
rant under this subtitle
ll submit to the
rant prog
 or a
rs a
h
- The Attorney
thorize
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t.
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ed to be
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tive
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anuary
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 Comptrolle
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isla
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and the Attorney
S
each recipient of a g
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submitted under parag
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port on the g
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l or the
ports to the
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ra
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nd c
ra
tion for le
ne
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on of appropriations.
r, a
 H.R. 3295
r Ge
ne
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ress a re
- Not later than J
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nda
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ati
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mme
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N
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ear the
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rant awarded under this subtitle.
Senate Version of
(b) AUDI
and the
of the
or ex
for the purpose of conducting
access to any
tha
de
Sec. 227. Reports to Cong
(a) REP
(1) I
y
P
established under this subtitle for the preceding
(2) CONTENTS- Each report 
sha
(A) A description and analy
g
(B
action tha
(b) REPORTS TO THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Attorney
this subtitle
time
Attorne
Sec. 228. Authoriz
(a) I
124
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
d
n
s a
 to
ie
le
b
l is a
l polic
ra
 out the provisions of
ra
ne
ene
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 Ge
y
d.
shall remain available without
nde
lications under section 223 in a
pe
blish the
 Attorne
 amounts appropriated pursuant to
x
ear 2002 to carry
sta
later than October 1, 2002.
t the
ll e
 H.R. 3295
s tha
ITY- Any
tion until e
IL
ard sha
sure
B
o
n
s
 
.
 of subsection (a) 
A
t e
L
ear limita
cess B
r tha
rogram
al y
 Ac
nne
Senate Version of
$100,000,000 for fiscal y
this subtitle
(b) AVAI
the authority
fisc
Sec. 229. Effective date.
The
criteria for the approval of app
ma
approve applications not 
ilot P
No provision
125
ssist
CRS-
, and
Research Program
nd in
ts to a
rant under
 a
y
Research and P
y
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t to improve
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h
ke
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ll ma
stems, and voting
ve
ible to receive a g
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nd de
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ch and development funded with
arch
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se
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 H.R. 3295
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Y- An entity
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IT
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rant will take into account the need to make voting
provements
) I
titie
House Version of
PART 2–Grants for Research on Voting
Im
 Sec. 241. Grants for research on voting
improve
(a
en
the quality
security
technolog
(b) EL
this pa
such form as the Commission may
containing
(1) assurances that the resear
the g
equipment fully
 H.R. 3295
 
Senate Version of
No provision
126
 
y
on
CRS-
e
 the
g
t of
Pilot Program
ederal
scal
ua
issi
m
e fi
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 MADE
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ATI
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NVENTI
 invention made by
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er t
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 in the
y
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tly
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uag
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IT
part using
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L
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me
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GHTS
ear 2002.
ANCE- An
chapter 18 of title 35, United States
ts in
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rant.
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 re
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 H.R. 3295
P
TENT RI
 AS
- Each entity
ati
ed to be a
A
ram for Testin
rant under this 
 to pa
port de
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IN
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NG P
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ls with limite
ting
nt with the
la
t a
n
ance).
 GENERAL
 require.(c) AP
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st
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side
onsiste
ITH FEDERAL
ear for which the entity
House Version of
(including
individuals can vote independen
need to provide alternativ
individua
(c
1965); and
(2) such other information a
may
GOVERNI
W
recipient of a g
this part shall be subject to 
Code
assi
Sec. 242. Report.
(a) I
this part shall submit to the Commission, Cong
Pre
funds provided under the g
(b) DEADL
subsection (a) not later than 60 da
y
of the report.
Sec. 243. Authoriz
There are authoriz
part $20,000,000 for fiscal y
Part 3–Pilot Prog
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
127
arry
on
CRS-
scal
nd in
rant
issi
e fi
ts to c
sis.
rant under
 a
 blind
m
h
m
ran
l ba
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rant under
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nt with the
h
t suc
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s c
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er t
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nte
ible to receive a g
 require) an application
s aft
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e (c
ctivitie
y
rams funded with the g
 for individuals with limited
g
le
, and the need to provide
ts Act of 1965); and
 a
h new technolog
p
to make voting
disabilities (including
 that such individuals can vote
ua
h
 which receives a g
ll submit a report required under
m
 is elig
ng
 the
 Commission (a
acy
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nd assurances as t
rant.
 sha
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 received the g
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lish la
ribing
on of appropriations.
ram.
ent
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ati
pm
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port de
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IL
IN
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s and equi
IG
rt if it submits to the
ie
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em
 require.
N
side
) I
st
ear for which the entity
House Version of
Sec. 251. Pilot prog
(a
out pilot prog
sy
(b) EL
this pa
such form as the Commission may
containing
(1) assurances that the pilot prog
will take into account the need 
accessible for individuals with 
individuals), the need to ensure
independently
alternative lang
profic
requirements of the Voting
(2) such other information a
may
Sec. 252. Report.
(a) I
this part shall submit to the Commission, Cong
Pre
funds provided under the g
(b) DEADL
subsection (a) not later than 60 da
y
of the report.
Sec. 253. Authoriz
 H.R. 3295
chnology
 
Senate Version of
No provision
128
 of Standards and Te
ent
CRS-
pi
T
ED BY
rant
rant and
ARCH
O
 of
 the
V
e reci
E
IL
h
 be
 t
y
rant as
at
 awarded by
stitute
h
rants under this
n
h ma
 RECEI
rant
 AND P
l I
on t
 of National Institute
 FOR RES
ONS
issi
tiona
s whic
m
 of a g
Role
ICS
r in this section referred to
m
 Na
ATI
on has awarded a g
o
ent
rants awarded under part 2 and
under part 2 or part 3 to the
TMENT OF GRANT
pi
g
IC
ETED GRANTS-
L
US
issi
e C
h
stitute of Standards and
for issue
P
e application and provide the
m
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ppropriated for g
ear 2002.
n
rant 
m
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e reci
ARCH GRANTS
 (hereafte
y
o
h
ON OF TOP
E
ctor of the
end t
er t
estions 
e C
g
h
m
 H.R. 3295
ed to be a
 Dire
ear.
er t
 and adjust the activities carried out under
- Aft
L
NG RES
NG AND ADJ
ON OF COMPL
A
 OF GRANT AP
- Aft
 recom
.
 the y
ON- The Commission shall submit each
ay
y
ES
EW
TORI
UATI
SSI
TI
tent permitted under the terms of the g
.
rant modify
VI
 GENER
rant
TI
N
e g
House Version of
There are authoriz
part $10,000,000 for fiscal y
Sec. 261. Role of National I
Technolog
(a) RECOMMENDATI
UNDER VOTI
PROGRAMS- The
Standards and Technolog
as the ‘Director’) shall submit to the Commission an annual list
of the Director’s sug
subject of research funded with 
part 3 during
(b) REVI
COMMI
application it receives for a g
Director, who shall review th
Commission with such comments as the Director considers
appropriate.
(c) MONI
AC
under part 2 or part 3, the Director shall monitor the g
(to the ex
awarded) m
of the g
th
(d) EVAL
(1) I
 H.R. 3295
 
Senate Version of
No provision
129
.
Audits
lude
CRS-
ies
stems,
ternet
n
n
ll inc
ENT-
t, the
ear in the
 research
stems,
e I
M
h
ran
P
ural
h t
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O
tram
roug
n
h
 and application of
 blindness) and
 t
g
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 products and sy
n
 assistive technolog
in
rms of the
 for i
 Commission sha
raph (1) for a y
 products and sy
 te
ram
 vot
;
 The
istration networks required
r voting
scribed in section 502(1);
ng
cluding
d the
 the desig
reg
s (including
udi
te
e activities carried out under the
 support the development of
in voting
d
ARCH AND DEVEL
s, computer networks, and
er 
n
cl
ear under section 262.
n
E
er
ish a prog
; a
, i
mple
nd submit to the
g
o
abl
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e vot
stems, in
cy
d
in
 REPORTS-
 RES
e used 
ra
 H.R. 3295
s c
are a
rant and th
p
N
l est
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tat
ll pre
ON I
ty
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ls of lite
or shal
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 technical standards fo
–
 t
ve
te access vot
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CL
TRAMURAL
rect
ng
 products and sy
ctor sha
t.
e securi
N
h
ing
 Commission ha
N
udi
an
) I
cl
ry
ec. 263. Audit]
House Version of
the
Dire
evaluation of the g
gr
(2
the evaluations submitted under parag
report submitted for the y
(e) I
The Di
and development in areas to
voluntary
including
(1) t
computer data storag
in
under the minimum standard de
(2) methods to detect and prevent fraud;
(3) the protection of voter privacy
(4) the role of human factors in
voting
for individuals with disabilitie
va
(5) rem
[S
ction
 Ele
k
t Moc
ren
nt/Pa
 H.R. 3295
l Stude
rogram
tiona
 
 D–Na
Senate Version of
No provision
Subtitle
130
e
re
Reports
d
 p.
g
n
 the
ear,
s,
arent Mock Election P
CRS-
e
ll a
s a
 
Sec.
tion of
ations
ast onc
 out by
d
pplic
 the
rogram
rt 3 sha
t le
ies, p. 21.
 funds under this
e on Rule
arrie
all a
ts P
) also appears
en
udit a
- Not later than 90
 Administra
s c
a
 addition to audits
 a
n
rt 2 or pa
n
o
ES
irem
 p. 101.
TI
 the previous fiscal y
u
National Student/P
T- I
tory
ctivitie
lecti
s,
VI
 Committe
 a
E
ISSION, Dut
d in pa
(a), all funds provided under
nda
ear, the Commission shall
rants received by
Req
 Sec. 262 (
M
to audit if 2 or more members
e on House
description of 
nd the
ce/
ribe
rams under this subtitle.]
rogram
 on the
sc
og
scal y
s a
te
ct to ma
stan
human factors research, appears
 ON ACTI
 de
ts P
tive
na
ear under this subtitle and the
ents and g
en
ta
tity
RTS
 Committe
 Se
m
 Assi
n
 subje
 the y
n
 H.R. 3295
sen
- As a condition of receiving
O
o
irem
ll be
u
pre
lecti
te or e
 REP
E
ELECTION COM
 
 sha
Req
port to the
tion of the
), on a study of 
 Sta
 of Re
ce/
b
 re
, a
 GENERAL
 the lifetime of the pr
) also appears above under 
N
b
stan
s after the end of each fi
 
ec. 263 (b) MANDATORY AUDI
ec. 262. Reports.
 House
House Version of
(a) I
subtitle
that such funds shall be subject 
of the Commission vote to require an audit.
[S
conducted pursuant to subsection 
this subtitle
during
263 (
Assi
[S
(a) ANNUAL
day
submit a
the
Administra
Commission under this subtitle during
and shall include in the report a 
for Election Fund pay
Commission during
disposition of such applications.]
above under 
100.
Sec. 262 (
above under 
No provision
k
d
o
n
d
cal
t Moc
n
o
ts
n; or
k
ions t
nts a
 l
d
n
ig
ren
ect
s before
nts a
es, i
s by
pa
ation that
tat
am
t Moc
nt/Pa
ces, a
 c
ren
aniz
can el
 stude
ren
tion Commission is
s for stude
eri
ted S
 student and parent
l Stude
onfe
 of the
nt/Pa
 Am
e Uni
s and parent
n
ctivitie
tion by
h
ss c
ns to increase voter
tiona
ipa
 t
n
ourse
udent
l Stude
 pre
 c
 Na
ion i
–
 call-in shows on the national
k
ation a
y
rtic
es i
 st
 outstanding
nonpartisan org
at
lections at least 5 day
posters, telephone chains, and
o
l e
tat
tiona
ction Administra
duc
s ma
lumbia, and United States schools
 Na
ts to the
r e
rmit pa
 Ele
tiona
e 50 S
es before
ran
t pe
h
s for such candidates;
s.
ctivitie
 awards t
d na
titions, moc
 H.R. 3295
s to follow the
hborhood campaig
- The
 a
te
 newsletters, 
ect
ard g
 out vote
h
mpe
w
o
 competitions;
eting
arry
 each of t
 c
l present
 to a
 simula
lection tha
am
 me
REMENT- The
ion proj
d
nts. Suc
l e
 and
ly
tion.
re
ect
 GENERAL
 it to c
lude
s from
ek
N
le
ctua
ion shal
sporta
ck el
) I
thorize
ab
ir pa
 a
n
ect
o
Senate Version of
Sec. 231. National Student/Parent Mock Election.
(a
au
Election, a national nonprofit, 
works to promote voter particip
en
the
(1) inc
the
parent
territories, the District of Co
overseas;
(2) consist of–
(A) school forums and local cable
issues to be voted upon in an ‘issues forum’;
(B) speeches and debat
candidates or stand-in
(C) quiz te
speech writing
(D) we
(E) school and neig
turnout, including
tra
(b) REQUI
El
m
131
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
g
n
 out the
ear 2002 and
ON REFORM
e 6 succeedi
h
ECTI
ES EL
C
 for each of t
appropriated to carry
 be 
on of appropriations.
o
 
 H.R. 3295
ati
zed t
 be necessary
ay
FORMED SERVI
hori
s
 
s as m
 VOTING
–UNI
ears.
V
 y
AS
E
E I
rogram
scal
TL
Senate Version of
Sec. 232. Authoriz
There are aut
provisions of this subtitle $650,000 for fiscal y
such sum
fi
TI
No provision
132
e
b
CRS-
 this
n
t (42
es
 voting
iv
y
 Ac
 new
l prescri
n
 a
Voting Assistance P
rce, and
rect
NED- I
o
 di
nting
e Voting
MILITARY AND OVERS
 DEFI
, Air F
 any
me
nte
th
ITARY MEMBERS
rams’ means–
ram carried out under
L
 of Defense shal
, Navy
s Abse
n
ary
 in imple
rams.
liance wi
OGRAMS
R
 OF MI
 compliance assessments;
p
nse
ecret
fe
NS
 at the end the following
E
as Citize
r com
GHTS
Z
ei
 assistance prog
rse
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ASSESSMENTS- The Secretary
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Senate Version of
135
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Senate Version of
136
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137
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(b) EF
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Defense Authoriz
107-107; 115 Stat. 1274) upon the enactment of that Act.
138
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which shall be responsible for 
voter reg
be used by
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(c) S
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(1) STUDY- The Election Administration Commission
established under section 301 (in 
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advisability
102(c) of the Uniformed and 
Voting
accept
ballot applications, and absent
wri
voter or overseas voter who wishes
an
(2) REPORT- The
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with suc
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Sec. 401. Standard for invalida
uniformed services voter
140
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providing
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below, p. 156.
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House Version of
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which shall be responsible for 
voter reg
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jurisdic
‘(2) RECOMMENDATI
TO ACCEP
recommends that the State offi
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services voters and overseas voters 
or vote
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- Section 102 of
- A State may
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Each S
(2) by
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submitte
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‘(ii) an address (other than on 
commonly
‘(iii) a
cast in a
‘(iv) an overseas postmark; or
‘(B
ballots, envelopes, or 
re
141
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
es
ent
d
ATE
d
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T
m
rvic
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 ot
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may
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h
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ions t
 H.R. 3295
ation of acce
- Section 102(a) of the Uniformed and
raph (4), 
tion a
llots submitte
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olon; a
 in this subse
E DATE- The amendments made by
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 section 401(a) of
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 adding
bed i
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W- Nothing
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w.’.
) sha
th
lid vote
Senate Version of
‘(2) NO EFFECT ON FI
L
applic
voters of any
la
(b) EF
(a
102(b) of the Uniformed and 
Voting
wi
of this Ac
d F
Sec. 402. Max
uniformed services voters to the polls.
(a) I
Overseas Citiz
as amended by
of the National Defense Authoriz
(Public L
(1) in parag
end;
(2) in parag
inse
(3) by
‘(5) in addition to using
descri
va
142
CRS-
Voters Recently Separate
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
No provision
ederal
er’
raphs (9)
 new
ces vot
istration application
ed servi
 in an election for F
form
ting
 Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-6) is
d uniformed services voter to
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uniformed services voter on
d under this section if that
(7) and (8) as parag
ed uni
 the date on which the individual
fficial Department of Defense
 vote in that election.’;
ch a 
raphs 
raph (6) the following
 separate
that election under State law.’.
g
ion o
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;
s before
ect
 parag
ly
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 H.R. 3295
e el
ion for whi
h
ens Absentee Voting
ating
 after para
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er such a voter; and
ect
ONS- Section 107 of the Uniformed and
n
 ‘recent
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s t
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TI
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Senate Version of
service voter for the purpose of vo
offi
‘(6) permit each recently
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has been accepted and processe
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‘(B
(b) DEF
Overseas Citiz
amended–
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and (10), respectively
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means any
the date that is 60 day
seeks to vote and who–
‘(A) present
form 214 evidencing
other official proof of such status;
‘(B
‘(C) is otherwise qualified to
143
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
t
 ON
 not
ce;
e tha
 this section
ONS
ion for
aw 107-107;
ated by
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ission
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 H.R. 3295
spe
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Senate Version of
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subparag
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Sec. 403. Prohibition of refusa
absentee ballot applications 
(a) I
Citiz
amended by
Authoriz
115 Stat. 1279), is amended by
new subsection:
‘(e) P
GROUNDS
refuse t
F
144
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rohibit
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House Version of
No provision, but see
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 H.R. 3295
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Senate Version of
application or absentee ballot 
postcard form prescribed under section 101) submitted by
absent uniformed services vot
tha
whi
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not members of the uniformed services.’.
(b) EF
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Sec. 404. Distribution of F
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Not la
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State (as defined in section 107 
Citiz
copie
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laws t
No provision
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145
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ON; DEADL
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 H.R. 3295
T
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T
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House Version of
No provision
Sec. 604. Simplification of vot
ballot application procedures for 
overseas voters.
(a) REQUI
FOR S
AB
P
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
146
CRS-
ces
e
h
 ‘as
 t
L
s before
ed servi
R AL
ion for Federal
ved by
raph:
 striking
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ON F
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TS- Section 101(b)(2) of
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ATI
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NGL
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 H.R. 3295
- Section 102(a) of the Uniformed and
n
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ens Absentee Voting
 section 602, is amended–
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 at the end the following
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House Version of
(1) I
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as amended by
(A) by
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appropriate State election offici
th
(B
inse
(C) by
‘(4) use the official post card 
101) for simultaneous voter re
absentee ballot application.’.
(2) CONF
such Act (42 U.S
recommended in section 104'
section 102(4)’.
(b) US
SUB
U.S
‘SEC. 104. USE OF
S
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
147
e
al
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 t
at
ci
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h
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 i
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ion for Federal
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voter or overseas voter for
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to vote in another State.
ce hel
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f a S
t 2 reg
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ee bal
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e S
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e for whi
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 H.R. 3295
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L
h
n
n
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ION FOR VOTERS
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at
lo
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 a vot
e vot
e vot
resi
ect
House Version of
‘(a) I
post card form (prescribed unde
absent uniformed services 
simultaneous voter reg
(in accordance with section 102(
th
bal
State throug
for Federal office (including
occur as a resul
S
‘(b) EXCEP
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to
th
reg
th
‘(c) REVI
P
(prescribed under section 101) to 
to–
‘(1) request
offi
absentee ballot under subsection (a); or
‘(2) request an absentee ballot for only
el
‘(d) NO EFFECT ON VOTER REMOVAL
Nothing
from removing
 each
o
llot
 t
er who
 and
nd the
e ba
 e
 the preceding
nte
t the
 respect
se
b
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 a
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ith
n
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ON- W
 on the feasibility
is section referred to as the
d by
ation or a
e development of a standard
 materials.
nd Overseas Citizens Absentee
ATI
to promote participation of
IC
er and each overseas vot
application or request, the State
e reasons for the rejection.’.
ed servi
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F
pplic
e 
h
rm
m
s t
tion a
, is a
ces vot
ect
 H.R. 3295
.C. 1973ff-1), as amended by
ON NOTI
istra
g
e rej
TI
 and report on th
A
ed servi
tat
r re
ce
R
e S
T
h
 of–
 new subsection:
S
form
 vote
f t
h
 Noti
 Act (42 U.S
GI
, i
n
E
 uni
bility
o
 Oat
d
ec. 409. Study
Senate Version of
Sec. 408. Other requirements 
overseas and absent unifo
Section 102 of the Uniformed a
Voting
provisions of this title
following
‘(e) R
absent
submits a
request
shall provide the voter with th
[S
oath for use with overseas voting
(a) STUDY- The Election Administration Commission
established under section 301 (in th
‘Commission’), shall conduct a study
advisa
148
 Rejecti
andar
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strati
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t suc
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 H.R. 3295
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by
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153
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Sec. 406
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 Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ff-3), as
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[S
overseas voters; distribution of
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(a) S
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established under section 301 (in 
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115 Stat. 1279) and this title.
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advisability
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154
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Sec. 505. State responsibility
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1973ff-1), as amended by
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107-107; 115 Stat. 1278), is amended–
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before ‘Each S
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155
CRS-
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arantee of
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House Version of
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Sec. 502 (
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 absent
ials to ma
 to milita
ec.502. (5) The State has implemented safeg
at
ec. 221. (a) (6) I
anag
e S
House Version of
[S
th
107(1) of the Uniformed and 
Voting
of such Act) in the jurisdicti
to have their votes counted.]
under 
REQUIREM
[S
(throug
update (not less often than ev
m
offic
elections, including
th
uniformed services voters (as de
Uniforme
overseas voters (as defined in 
which will include provisions to 
(A) The rig
due
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
157
e
CRS-
n
nte
 a
 of
se
ts.
nt
b
lo
se
 a
iling
b
s of
ainst fraud.
an
 during
iling
 ma
ers and
ers and
ls to a
 me
arly
 the
istration and
ria
en
 of such bal
te
 for ma
ces vot
ces vot
pt
twe
 ma
lectronic
ations e
line
 absent uniformed
ear.
ad
ed servi
nd e
ts of absent uniformed
pplic
 a y
riod be
ed servi
lloting
sent uniformed services voters
s for absentee ballots for all
e need to protect ag
s a
h
e for recei
ns in the transmission, receipt,
rmed services voters and overseas
rmed services voters and overseas
rvices voters and overseas voters.
 th
form
ine
t applications and absentee
rvices voters and overseas voters.
llot a
form
in
e rig
lication by
 during
cation for voter reg
ch
e ba
-election de
 concer
ers and overseas voters.
 ma
d to th
nte
e deadl
le app
 pre
h
 minimum pe
le appli
te
 H.R. 3295
se
smission of ba
b
te
te
 absent uni
la
n
csimile
 tra
 of ballots from ab
s re
ts of absent unifo
ister to vote and cast absentee ballots.
ts of absent unifo
ers and t
ly
 and privacy
h
h
 of fa
ear.
ppropria
ppropria
 a
r issue
 a
 time
 use
ecurity
rs to submit a
ion y
) The rig
ect
) The
ederal elections occurring
) The use of a sing
) The
House Version of
(B
voters to reg
(C) The rig
vote
el
(D) The
ballots to absent uniformed se
(E) The
absentee ballots to absent uni
overseas vot
(F
uniformed services vot
(G) S
and processing
and overseas voters, including
(H) The use of a sing
services voters and overseas voter
F
(I
absentee ballots by
overseas voters.
(J
transmission of absentee ballo
ballots to absent uniformed se
(K) Othe
ram
rving
e
er
h
e and
 se
tat
 S
ram’).
st
rog
 assi
o
lections by
ram
tion Commission (in
es) t
ear after the appointment
t institutions of hig
leg
e.
e prog
tion of e
The purpose of the Prog
d a
 col
 provisions of this title, each
OGRAM- 
ded under this title shall take
e dat
R
iv
e ‘Commission’) shall develop a
rolle
n
ministra
d
 a
ction Administra
s th
OGRAM- 
R
nts e
 community
 H.R. 3295
- Not later than 1 y
 Ele
d to a
 the preceding
RAMS
er such effect
HMENT OF P
rre
 OF P
e stude
g
nts in the
OG
rs, the
fe
ES
 aft
IS
R
rogram
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rnme
mbe
OS
coura
–
n
 1 day
TABL
 GENERAL
ction re
RP
ove
N
ram to be known as the ‘Help America Vote Colleg
ram’ (in this section referred to as the ‘P
U
ll be
al g
rog
Senate Version of
e Dates
Sec. 405. Effective dates.
Notwithstanding
effective date otherwise provi
effect
Sec. 508. Help America vote colleg
(a) ES
(1) I
of its me
this se
prog
P
(2) P
sha
(A) to e
education (including
loc
as nonpartisan poll workers or assistants; and
158
v
ffecti
M
CRS-
E
A
ram
rving
R
ll
er
l
ER RECRUITING
erica Vote College P
h
e and
 se
lections.]
G
 p. 81;
O
s the
tat
s,
Mai
R
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rd
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st
te in e
a
E
d to a
d
Help Am
G
ipa
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LL WORK
rre
o
lections by
VOLUNTARY
tan
fe
rtic
O
P
LLE
O
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es) t
 C
ear after the appointment
ce Commission sha
tary S
E
n
t institutions of hig
leg
tion of e
s to pa
n
T
 1 y
The purpose of the Prog
O
ram.
d a
 col
 V
, Volu
A
r in this title
rolle
n
ministra
d
IC
 a
) also appear above under 
R
ction Assista
OGRAM- 
F
 p. 138.
E
reafte
R
nts e
 (
M
 community
 H.R. 3295
 Ele
)–
res,
u
 A
- Not later than
ANDARDS
D
 OF P
e stude
nts in the
) also appears above under 
) (
LP
ram to be known as the ‘Help America Vote
m’ (he
g
6
T
 
E
rs, the
ra
ES
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6
) (
) (
roced
H
a
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rnme
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–
n
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e Prog
RP
ove
TEMS
ery P
E
g
ram’).
U
S
iv
L
N
ll be
al g
Y
IT
rog
House Version of
services voters and overseas voter
Sec.221 (
S
Sec.221 (
Del
No provision
T
Sec. 301. Establishment of Prog
(a) I
of its me
develop a prog
Colle
‘P
(b) P
sha
(1) to e
education (including
loc
as nonpartisan poll workers or assistants; and
te
 of
e
al
ipa
ear
ci
d
n
 y
e
 making
rtic
h
n
 any
GHER
 enabl
ddition
- I
 each
ls a
o
 a
n
scal
m.
at
h
ria
 use t
ra
ion offi
s appropriate to
e institutions of
te
o
 OF HI
g
 for fi
ect
es) to pa
ance t
s t
IENTS
g
 ma
st
ONS- I
 Prog
ram, the
P
ent
ef el
ONS
coura
lle
ry
o
 institution which
ssue, and t
n
 c
ATI
eted at students, make
 i
UTI
 in the
e chi
ll e
cessa
IT
s and assi
overnm
th
 targ
 any
T
unity
al
m.
to be appropriated to carry
 be necessary
ear.
 g
ting
g
S
ll ne
e to any
ra
 out the Prog
rials, sponsor seminars and
ons as it consider
ojects and activities which are
n
N
 a
ed 
ay
cal
ipa
OGRAM- 
as or without promoting
ateri
 to be appropriated to the
m
o
R
ke
ing
 comm
 APPROPRI
rtic
ardi
balanced manner which does not
 m
 Prog
ed
 fiscal y
bed in subsection (a)(2).
ITH I
ng
 FOR GRANT RECI
 a 
ll ma
e and l
 carry
n
as.
nts pa
n
ram, the Commission shall ensure that the
ew reg
udi
ON OF
 H.R. 3295
tat
 Commission sha
- I
ON W
te in the
 UNDER P
e in advertising
nd sha
ncl
e S
ag
ipa
ATI
 stude
 of vi
ES
isan bi
Z
nt
NATI
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overned i
m, a
rtic
REMENTS
 part
ON- The
ra
ance (i
VI
s g
st
ar poi
 i
 encourag
es of the
 GENERAL
tate) shall develop mate
 any
s to pa
 other funds authoriz
o
ent
 Prog
N
icul
pi
ect
er education (including
rvic
h
sire
rants, and take such other acti
rants under the Prog
her assi
) AUTHORI
Senate Version of
(B) t
se
(b) ACTI
(1) I
Commission (in consultation with 
each S
workshops, eng
g
meet the purposes descri
(2) REQUI
g
funds provided are spent for pr
carried out without partisan bi
part
reci
refl
(3) COORDI
EDUCATI
hig
in the
ot
the institution to hold workshops and poll worker training
sessions) available without charg
de
(c
to any
Commission, there are authoriz
out this section such sums as 
2002 and each succeeding
159
te
 of
e
CRS-
al
ipa
ci
d
 making
n
e
n
 any
rtic
h
GHER
 enabl
- I
 each
ls a
o
m.
at
h
ria
ed to be
 use t
ra
ion offi
s appropriate to
e institutions of
te
o
 OF HI
g
ect
es) to pa
ance t
s t
IENTS
g
 ma
st
 Prog
ram, the
P
lle
ry
ent
ef el
ONS
coura
o
 institution which
ssue, and t
n
 c
eted at students, make
 i
UTI
 in the
e chi
ll e
cessa
th
IT
s and assi
overnm
 targ
 any
T
unity
al
e to any
m.
–
 g
ting
g
S
ll ne
ed to be appropriated to the
ram.
ra
 out the Prog
rials, sponsor seminars and
ons as it consider
ojects and activities which are
as or without promoting
n
N
 a
cal
ipa
ke
ateri
o
ing
 comm
rtic
ardi
balanced manner which does not
 m
 Prog
ITH I
ng
 FOR GRANT RECI
 a 
ll ma
n
e and l
 carry
as.
nts pa
n
ram, the Commission shall ensure that the
ew reg
on of appropriations.
 Commission sha
udi
 out this title
 H.R. 3295
tat
- I
e in advertising
ON W
te in the
ati
nd sha
ncl
 funds authoriz
arry
e S
ag
ipa
 stude
 of vi
isan bi
nt
overned i
NATI
m, a
rtic
REMENTS
d to c
s g
 part
ON- The
ra
ance (i
st
te
ar poi
 i
 encourag
es of the
 GENERAL
tate) shall develop mate
ent
 any
 Prog
s to pa
o
N
icul
pi
ect
er education (including
rvic
h
sire
rants, and take such other acti
rants under the Prog
her assi
 addition to any
House Version of
(2) t
se
Sec. 302. Activities under Prog
(a) I
Commission (in consultation with 
each S
workshops, eng
g
meet the purposes described in section 301(b).
(b) REQUI
g
funds provided are spent for pr
carried out without partisan bi
part
reci
refl
(c) COORDI
EDUCATI
hig
in the
ot
the institution to hold workshops and poll worker training
sessions) available without charg
de
Sec. 303. Authoriz
In
Commission under section 207, there are authoriz
appropria
 H.R. 3295
ion
 
undat
o
Senate Version of
te F
o
No provision
160
 V
N
CRS-
scal
erica
O
m
 fi
g
n
lp A
N
e
O
He
ca Vot
eri
I of title 36, United
 Am
 after chapter 1525 the
p
 for each succeedi
A VOTE FOUNDATI
C
 General for equitable relief.
oundation.
e Hel
ees.
A VOTE FOUNDATI
 subtitle I
 inserting
- Th
the ‘foundation’) is a federally
ear 2002; and
ecessary
C
 of
P AMERI
 Attorney
of appropriations.
TER
 be n
ation
 H.R. 3295
ay
 of United States Government.
 AMERI
- Part B
ation.
ation 
aniz
HAR
P
 C
s as m
aniz
L
ard of directors.
o
A
–HEL
:
mmunity
V
E I
 GENERAL
N
ear.
TL
ec. 
oundation (in this chapter, 
House Version of
(1) $5,000,000 for fiscal y
(2) such sum
y
TI
 Sec. 401. Help America Vote F
(a) I
States Code, is amended by
following
‘CHAPTER 1526–HEL
‘S
‘152601. Org
‘152602. Purposes.
‘152603. B
‘152604. Officers and employ
‘152605. Powers.
‘152606. Principal office.
‘152607. Service of process.
‘152608. Annual audit.
‘152609. Civil action by
‘152610. I
‘152611. Authoriz
‘152612. Annual report.
‘Sec. 152601. Org
‘(a) FEDER
F
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
161
CRS-
 or
ations
te in the
ency
aniz
 out its
 students
ipa
s and
ternal
n
rtic
 students
ED OUT ON
endent
 places across the
nt
istence.
 schools, and other
tional org
tes to pa
cept as otherwise
ation described in section
on and is not an ag
d Sta
with State and local election
es, superi
ON- The foundation is a
students (including
aniz
 TO BE CARRI
an manner as poll workers or
udents (including
enci
e secondary
ES
s perpetual ex
 Unite
precinct polling
 ag
TI
TENCE- Ex
aritable and educa
VI
S
 school 
S- The foundation shall carry
) in the
ional
SI
 school st
A
 H.R. 3295
 EXI
- The purposes of the foundation are to–
ation under section 501(a) of the I
 home
 and
 educat
NG ACTI
SAN B
es;
cal
RI
o
 in the
tat
 GENERAL
s, l
N
ated
al
ted S
ci
empt from tax
House Version of
chartered corporation.
‘(b) NATURE OF FOUNDATI
charitable and nonprofit corporati
establishment of the United States Government.
‘(c) PERPETUAL
provided, the foundation ha
‘Sec. 152602. Purposes
‘(a) I
‘(1) mobilize secondary
educ
election process in a nonpartis
assistants;
‘(2) place secondary
educated in the home) as nonpartisan poll workers or assistants
to local election officials in 
Uni
‘(3) establish cooperative efforts 
offi
principals of public and privat
appropriate nonprofit ch
ex
Revenue Code of 1986 as an org
501(c)(3) of such Code to further the purposes of the
foundation.
‘(b) REQUI
NONPARTI
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
162
CRS-
es
 body
ials of
tat
 any
l ensure
alth of
ted S
er as
 leader of the
 leader of the
ON
overning
 be members of
as.
e Uni
 the President.
h
is chapt
ECTI
lection offic
h
 out its purposes under
f e
ssue, and shal
overned in a balanced
 Commonwe
 i
isan bi
ie
 of t
h
a, and t
 the Speaker of the House
 the minority
 the majority
 c
, the
o
ent
by
 any
 part
re than 2 may
 by
g
ll carry
m
am
TMENT- (1) The board
in
ities is g
all be appointed not later than
 any
IN
be appointed by
ard
ect
O
enact
ITH STATE EL
can S
P
eri
tion with the
) shall 
t of Columbia
ON W
 H.R. 3295
, Am
ard of directors
onsulta
o
- The board of directors is the g
 AND AP
es.
TATI
 Distric
ativ
S- The foundation sha
AL
ico, Guam
slands.
ction in c
tes, the
 R
s after the date of the 
ICI
o
in I
epresent
F
 Sta
ert
) 2 directors shall be appointed by
u
House Version of
purposes without partisan bias or without promoting
particular point of view reg
that each participant in its activ
manner which does not refl
‘(c) CONSUL
OF
this se
the
P
Virg
‘Sec. 152603. B
‘(a) GENERAL
of the foundation.
‘(b) MEMBERS
consists of 12 directors, who sh
60 day
follows:
‘(A) 4 directors (of whom not mo
the same political party
‘(B
of R
‘(C) 2 directors shall be appointed
House of Representatives.
‘(D) 2 directors shall be appointed 
Senate.
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
163
ir
CRS-
ay
ir
 (or the
 member
e on House
te
 a quorum
ce or a
 leader of the
 as m
raph (1), the
na
overnment
 not be a
e of a
cept that the
s (or the
 Se
cept
 member of the
ears.
ed offi
laws of the
s, ex
tive
mmitte
 Committe
ta
ederal g
es (ex
ect
o
tat
l c
 the minority
sen
 minority
tion of the
 officio nonvoting
ors are 4 y
isan el
eet at the call of the chair
 by
r of the
pre
ted S
tiona
rectors constituting
select one of the directors as
described in parag
ee of the F
rect
mbe
nking
an ex
 na
does not constitute appointment
e United States Government for
vidual selected may
 part
y
y
 of Re
oy
e Uni
e di
n
 me
h
h
lished under the by
 scheduled meeting
r and ra
ee of th
 House
nd Administra
er of a
ce of t
s a
aw of t
ppointment was made.
larly
 H.R. 3295
u
 minority
e chai
 l
h
r offic
 on the board shall be filled in the manner in
s of offi
inal a
.
nking
tion of the
- The directors shall 
rty
NGS- The board shall m
e on Rule
erm
R
 addition to the directors 
nd ra
ees) and t
ees) shall each serve as 
al pa
n
n
n
HAI
g
nt or forme
air a
e purpose of any
rre
House Version of
‘(E) 2 directors shall be appointed
Senate.
‘(2) I
ch
Administra
desi
Committe
desig
of the board.
‘(3) A director is not an empl
and appointment to the board 
as an officer or employ
th
otherwise be provided in this chapter).
‘(4) The t
‘(5) A vacancy
which the orig
‘(c) C
the chair of the board. The indi
current or former holder of an
cu
politic
‘(d) QUORUM- The number of di
of the board shall be estab
foundation.
‘(e) MEETI
of the board for reg
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
164
-
-
 use
CRS-
th
penses,
cept as
OYEES
OYEES
L
L
es for the
ard to the
rvic
.
 accordance wi
OYEE RATES
- Directors shall
n
L
l Se
ence.
ees of the foundation–
ra
ES
overnment (ex
lig
 AND EMP
 EMP
ne
NS
 receive travel ex
ON OF EMP
 schedules of rates
E
stence, i
- Directors are not
ees
TI
may
CERS
 removes, and replaces officers
A
ederal g
 to chapter 51 and subchapter
ross neg
F
moved without reg
 appointments in the competitive
ard
tor of Ge
overnment who travel on official
ENS
ss often than annually
ieu of subsi
RECTORS
 5.
 l
overning
ederal g
n
cept for g
ees of the 
 H.R. 3295
 i
- Officers and employ
r purposes of any
f title
o
EMENT OF EXP
ITY OF FEDERAL
 Administra
S
em
 o
L
Y OF DI
- F
 AND COMP
3
BI
IT
TMENT OF OFFI
 the
ees of the foundation.
A
BUR
L
IN
 per di
 liable, ex
ter 5
L
ees of the F
O
 be paid without reg
d by
IM
ng
P
ATUS
 GENERAL
 and
ap
h
te
E
IABI
T
N
udi
 otherwise be provided in this chapter);
ce;
tia
) shall be appointed and re
f c
R TRAVEL
o
cl
) L
O
g
House Version of
board shall meet not le
‘(f) R
serve without compensation but 
in
sections 5702 and 5703 of title 5.
‘(g
personally
‘Sec. 152604. Officers and employ
‘(a) AP
The board of directors appoints,
and employ
‘(b) S
‘(1) I
‘(A) are not employ
may
‘(B
provisions of title 5 g
servi
‘(C) may
III o
‘(2) AVAI
F
ne
of employ
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
165
CRS-
 as a
r.
 property
te
 purchase or
ederal
ap
h
;
 by
 the power–
in trust, of property
 noticed; and
ister, and use any
 out its purposes, the
in
 or 
ements with public
ees of the F
 out this c
–
ly
arry
carry
 a corporation acting
d, adm
solute
 an instrument of transfer, to
laws;
b
terest in property
instruments of indebtedness;
herwise dispose of any
ees of the foundation who travel
 to c
be judicially
r a
her arrang
zations and persons and to make
icit, hol
Columbia, including
eithe
her interest in property
;
 or an in
ani
 and issue 
t of 
 H.R. 3295
ve, sol
e org
at
- The foundation may
v
, recei
ed in the performance of their duties under this
 Distric
 other act necessary
RS AS TRUSTEE- To 
ag
E
e;
e in the
 accept
 income from or ot
es and pri
o
chang
overnment.
ift, devise, or bequest, 
enci
House Version of
business, officers and employ
while eng
chapter shall be deemed to be employ
g
‘Sec. 152605. Powers
‘(a) GENERAL
‘(1) adopt a constitution and by
‘(2) adopt a seal which shall 
‘(3) do any
‘(b) POW
foundation has the usual powers of
truste
‘(1) t
g
or any
‘(2) to acquire property
ex
‘(3) unless otherwise required by
sell, donate, lease, invest, or ot
or income from property
‘(4) to borrow money
‘(5) to make contracts and ot
ag
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
166
th
CRS-
 wi
 school
ift,
ng
hout the
 out the
rs
inni
onside
FTS- A g
s it c
INGTON
ear (beg
 enter into such
H
s a
S
 the foundation even
A
CTED GI
titie
n
 W
 each y
tion shall be in the District of
 and proper to carry
 current or future interest is
ed, or subject to beneficial
y
N
ng
area to honor secondary
te e
rectors determines otherwise.
who have served (or plan to
stants and who have otherwise
onduct business throug
 c
 out its functions;
 and activities of the foundation.
ssions of the United States.
 sponsor a conference in the
 be accepted by
nd priva
EA- Duri
rams
 a
 to carry
 out its purposes.
 H.R. 3295
 may
ERED OR RESTRI
 CONFERENCE I
AN AR
 other act necessary
IT
l workers and assi
OL
ton, D.C., metropolitan 
OP
ents necessary
h it is encumbered, restrict
cts with public
m
House Version of
pay
‘(6) to sue and be sued; and
‘(7) to do any
purposes of the foundation.
‘(c) ENCUMB
devise, or bequest
thoug
interests of private persons, if an
for the benefit of the foundation.
‘(d) CONTRACTS- The foundation may
contra
appropriate to carry
‘(e) ANNUAL
METR
2003), the foundation may
Washing
students and other individuals 
serve) as pol
participated in the prog
‘Sec. 152606. Principal office
‘The principal office of the founda
Columbia unless the board of di
However, the foundation may
States, territories, and posse
‘Sec. 152607. Service of process
 H.R. 3295
Senate Version of
167
ent,
d
CRS-
 Unite
ation of
ice, or
 debts,
 for
ations under
 oblig
, pract
ent to receive service
the foundation for
ent, is notice to or
ction in the
 act
 General for equitable
ivil a
 any
 out its oblig
tend to any
ated ag
n
n
rney
 c
t of Columbia
 a
e i
a contract with an independent
ag
 carry
 is not liable for any
not ex
 Atto
 the foundation. The full faith and
l audit of the foundation.
 bring
ith the purposes in section 152602
appropriated to 
y
e Distric
 eng
o
on of appropriations
ve a desig
h
lects to
 of United States Government
s to do so.
ati
ess address of the ag
l ma
relief if the foundation–
ens t
ra
 for t
 H.R. 3295
ed to be 
ne
aten
reat
 busin
ourt
h
 Ge
 C
mmunity
y
ct
ri
es or t
; or
r or thre
d to the
st
ag
te
ile
 that is inconsistent w
ap
f
 Attorne
h
es Di
lie
tat
House Version of
‘The foundation shall ha
of process for the foundation. Notice to or service on the ag
or ma
service on the foundation.
‘Sec. 152608. Annual audit
‘The foundation shall enter into 
auditor to conduct an annua
‘Sec. 152609. Civil action by
re
‘The
S
appropriate equitable 
‘(1) eng
policy
of this title
‘(2) refuses, fails, or neg
this c
‘Sec. 152610. I
‘The United States Government
defaults, acts, or omissions of
credit of the Government does 
the foundation.
‘Sec. 152611. Authoriz
‘There are authoriz
 in
 et seq.), nothing
g
 provided in section
e or require conduct
C. 1973g
ard to the National Voter
g
cept as specifically
 H.R. 3295
- Ex
onstrued to authoriz
 LAWS
 be c
 GENERAL
N
 VOTING
istration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.
Senate Version of
Sec. 509. Relationship to other laws.
(a) I
103(b) of this Act with re
Reg
this Act may
168
ey
l
h
CRS-
scal
 of
e t
n
 fi
ent
u
 for the
g
 shal
ke
n
ear, the
em
at
e val
h
 secondary
CT ON EXISTING
E
ction ta
lete st
ch report
F
p
u
s and t
EF
t, or limit the
 Accessibility
s. S
al
ci
 participants about the
nd no a
stric
 a com
ent
t a
 for each succeedi
m
ng
e, re
e Voting
ion offi
ducating
d
e end of each fiscal y
udi
nvest
d States Code, is amended by
e activities of the foundation
 to chapter 1525 the following
cl
ect
rse
ts Act of 1965, the National
n
 from participating
e nature of the work they
h
ear 2002; and
ecessary
 el
 in this Ac
g
 th
cal
 Ri
ear, i
o
ll supe
 be n
 y
res, and i
athered
 l
ay
ress on th
tu
g
perience of e
 H.R. 3295
in
t sha
scal
st
item relating
- Nothing
 AMENDMENT- The table of chapters for part
s as m
r fi
o
pendi
 assi
I of title 36, Unite
n
AL
s, ex
IC
istration Act of 1993, th
 out the purposes of this chapter–
e pri
h
pt
ed i
 process.’.
 after the 
. 
t to this Ac
 t
ER
m:
n
ing
g
L
 GENERAL
n
oral
N
w ite
ear.
ect
 of subtitle I
) I
House Version of
carry
‘(1) $5,000,000 for fiscal y
‘(2) such sum
y
‘Sec. 152612. Annual report
‘As soon as practicable after th
foundation shall submit a report to the Commission, the
President, and Cong
duri
its recei
contain information g
school students describing
perform
derived from the ex
el
(b) C
B
inserting
ne
152601'
Sec. 803. No effect on other laws. 
(a
pursua
application of the Voting
Voter Reg
t
d
 Ac
appe
ion for a
 electoral
ndic
e Voting
icat
nte
 ACT- The
ANEOUS
 the Attorney
L
isting
nd Ha
 a
EL
e’s appl
C
rly
s Abse
GHTS
S
 of ex
n
tat
, or supersede, restrict, or
 Elde
; MI
NG RI
of a S
, shall not be considered to
ES
equacy
 laws
as Citize
TI
ration Act of 1993 (42 U.S.C.
ARANCE OR OTHER
s for preclearance under section
1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.).
r action taken by
 for the
E
rse
bilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
ist
NAL
s.
ECL
 General 
 othe
E
R
 P
ltie
ts Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973 et seq.).
nd Ove
ts Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 1973c) or any
na
 H.R. 3295
h
cessibility
 UNDER VOTI
h
d a
I, or any
NAL
 Rig
 Ac
 Rig
g
MI
nd pe
ws:
 the Attorney
s a
 la
h
 effect on requirement
tute
 Voting
 Uniforme
 et seq.).
REMENTS
g
et Votin
ROHIBITIONS
E V–CRI
/P
tern
ud sta
rant under title I
TL
Senate Version of
prohibited under the following
limit suc
(1) The Voting
(2) The
Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.).
(3) The
(42 U.S.C. 1973ff et seq.).
(4) The National Voter Reg
1973g
(5) The Americans with Disa
1994 et seq.).
(6) The Rehabilitation Act of 
(b) NO EFFECT ON P
REQUI
approval by
g
General or a State under such title
have any
5 of the Voting
other requirements of such Act.
TI
Sec. 501. Review and report on ad
fra
169
 to In
,
g
ts
 in
h
CRS-
TED
 out
NALTIES
BI
E
es or
 Rig
rant to
arry
 Relatin
d
th
OHI
R
istration Act
 to c
 P
rau
S
F
 provided in the
cans wi
H I
 the Voting
 GOVERNMENTS
thority
eri
IC
u
CRIMINAL P
H
 a
CAL
e Am
istration Act of 1993, or
O
ts.
h
 in this Act authoriz
tional Voter Reg
ED W
, L
Z
ohibited by
Disabilities Act of 1990 to any
or other person, or to g
 Ac
 or t
r Reg
istration Act of 1993, nothing
h
affect the application of the
ATES
- Nothing
T
cept as specifically
S
d to 
W
ce Commission the
A
overnment, 
n
nt with suc
 H.R. 3295
ION- Ex
onstrue
ON TO S
S
S
 c
 conduct which is pr
ATI
 be
onsiste
 
y
ts Act of 1965, the Na
h
IC
 and Handicapped Act,
L
s inc
P
t ma
 Rig
ction Assista
 Ele
House Version of
Elderly
Disabilities Act of 1990.
(b) NO CONDUCT AUTHORI
UNDER OTHER L
requires any
Act of 1965, the National Vote
the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
(c) AP
AND COMMI
case of the National Voter Reg
this Ac
Voting
of 1993, or the Americans with 
State, unit of local g
the
activitie
No provision
ction
 a
 secure
R
s to
o
port to the
tive
d
nse
 re
 of
n
ether with
s a
.
te
 in violation of
NG AND
 and
ministra
 OF A FAI
 and willfully
 House
d
ly
ts Act of 1965 (42
 commits fraud or
ll submit a
h
TERI
ly
 of such individual in
lection offe
e on Rule
nd a
S
 e
nd the
 a
ppropria
 or voting
l sha
 a
 Rig
istry
ral shall conduct a review of
ra
te
tive
s a
E VOTERS
 offenses are needed t
ovide adequate punishment and
ubsection (a) tog
ering
 REGI
 18, United States Code, shall
erning
ion purposes;
ne
na
isla
IV
with another to violate such
N
g
ist
Voting
risoned, or both, in accordance
 Gene
 Ge
 Se
rmine
R
g
onc
ect
y
 Committe
te
te
ON I
s c
na
l de
, or alien reg
 for el
tute
 penalties pr
 Se
ra
 H.R. 3295
es of the
 Attorne
tions for le
ne
tion in re
 individual who knowing
l sta
ternet
n
isting
s, the
nda
 Ge
FORMATI
 individual who knowing
- The Attorney
y
e I
ction.
N
h
tive
IRACY TO DEP
 informa
 makes a false statement with respect to the
EW
rimina
–
 Committe
ta
mme
P
 se
E I
 c
ON- Any
h
ly
co
lse
S
iary
sen
 Attorne
NG- Any
rmine
 re
s fa
isting
te
h
e use of t
pre
ECTI
ive
Senate Version of
(a) REVI
ex
de
(1) whether additional statutory
th
(2) whether ex
deterrence with respect to such offenses.
(b) REPORT- The
Judic
Re
Administration, and the House Committee on Administration
on the review conducted under s
suc
as the
Sec. 502. Other criminal penalties.
(a) CONS
EL
g
section 11(c) of the National 
U.S.C. 1973i(c)), or conspires 
section, shall be fined or imp
with suc
(b) FAL
VOTI
knowing
naturalization, citizenry
violation of section 1015 of title
170
ation in Registering or Voting
CRS-
rm
o
lse Inf
a
roviding F
P
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
No provision
 such
th
 accordance wi
n
h, i
 H.R. 3295
ffice
soned, or bot
ri
p
m
ery O
v
 
r E
o
ned or i
d
Senate Version of
be fi
section.
No provision 
efine
No provision
171
e D
at
,
isted
t to
a,
CRS-
es or
erce)
o
h
o
ISCELLANEOUS
St
ce l
ed, or
M
am
L
erces the
o
aten
 Voters to Cast Votes f
o
g
ts t
can S
n
p
aten, or c
 POL
hoever’; and
S
t of Columbia
eri
Y
s, or c
N
tem
ted, thre
IO
e for each offi
sse
, Am
Coerci
te, thre
IS
 ‘(a) W
ra
V
 Distric
RTS B
 new subsection:
 with the voter’s rig
 in this subsection shall
 information to a voter
O
O
S TO CAST VOTES FOR
 a vot
F
ection 594 of title 18, United
 booth to cast votes for every
 intimida
R
s the
tes, ha
ve
 P
S
ico, Guam
T- S
inserting
 cast
ce (or who at
e voter to vote for each such
U
lude
O
O
 R
NG EF
d to intimida
L
o
 to ha
E
L
’ inc
ert
ITI
N
A
 intimida
red
te
u
B
mpte
tte
 choose. Nothing
LLA
 of P
 H.R. 3295
 a
hoever’ and 
rwise
E
er who has not
onside
ve
C
rm ‘Sta
th
 c
IS
 te
ICE ON B
 ‘W
 at the end the following
F
M
 (b) PROHI
e for each such offi
ll be
onweal
es a vot
III–
t, the
 vot
 (or to ha
m
 striking
 adding
r purposes of subsection (a), a poll worker who urg
o
o
 V
m
o
RKERS TO COERCE VOTER
e, or who othe
e), sha
E
L
ec. 802.]
O
er t
erced
IT
 this Ac
e C
House Version of
[S
W
EVERY OF
States Code, is amended–
(1) by
(2) by
‘(b) F
encourag
on the ballot to return to the voting
offic
vot
intimidate, harass, or coerce th
offic
co
the voter for the purpose of interfering
vote as the voter may
prohibit a poll worker from providing
who requests assistance.’.
T
Sec. 801. State defined.
In
th
al
d
 Act
ty
rre
 such
fe
w
o
istration
e (or
 securi
ency
l la
tat
ws re
al
ation of
ra
.
ber t
 S
 ag
te (or politic
 la
tific
ede
n
 require an
 any
e soci
 Sta
 num
 the
 at the end the
at
h
 for the law
ty
h
 ide
 require any
 of a
ring
es t
 the
cy
 securi
) of the Social Security
 adding
tat
en
aw, use t
g
al
ministe
, in the administration of any
 a
 1, 2002, may
d
 provision of F
y
 numbers for voter reg
d by
ted S
on l
n
blishing
be, so affected to furnish to
for identification under a law or
n
tion law that did not use the
r soci
tment of the Equal Protection of
vision thereof) or any
 of a
t, a
 the Commissioner of Social
 law, and may
 account number (or numbers, if
 (i), a
e Uni
ed with the administration of any
January
h
se
tion.
raph:
 such
lau
nt tha
e of enac
 of t
 purpose
te
 H.R. 3295
x
- Section 205(c)(2
icy
 e
s of c
e dat
ministra
h
d
 administrative responsibility
 account number 
ers
e pol
 the Commissioner of Social Security
 for the
ause.
b
h
ly
m
 new subparag
s t
istration or other electi
 for the purpose of esta
istration or other elec
nd to the
t i
r purpose
 sole
lection a
 GENERAL
f, a
) I
o
lation adopted before 
cy
 such cl
ed before t
ty Nu
N
)(i
u
n
ri
en
 i
Senate Version of
Sec. 503. Use of social security
and e
(a) I
(42 U.S.C. 405(c)(2)) is amende
following
‘(I
political subdivision thereof) may
voter reg
account numbers issued by
Security
individuals affected by
individual who is, or appears to 
such State (or political subdi
thereof having
involved, the social security
such individual has more than one such number) issued to such
individual by
‘(ii) F
subdivision thereof) charg
voter reg
social security
reg
individual to disclose his or he
ag
to
‘(iii) I
enact
172
ecu
 S
al
CRS-
ci
o
 S
Use of
slands.
in I
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
and the United States Virg
No provision
g
d
in
 set
ederal
 and
 places
 F
appe
ty
s:
 places
e
s,
e vot
h
bl
 be
y
ndic
bilitie
 securi
 and t
al
 finding
y
eneral public.
nd Ha
 a
 in lieu of making
ction ma
derl
 of 496 polling
 and found that 84
ed accessi
rly
 a soci
e el
arantee under any
o
h
u
 t
 t
ls with disa
terpret
 g
 Elde
o
n
onsistent with the policy
 in this se
e with disabilities have the
e t
on shall, on and after the date of
acy
requires that all polling
bl
chairs, from independently
 null, void, and of no effect.’.
 had one or more potential
 respect
bilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
places as the g
sentee voting
 for the
 place in the same manner as
 Office in 2001 issued a report
 priv
th
 random survey
d individua
ice has i
st
 places
te
u
 or ab
ies wi
ress makes the following
en
v
 H.R. 3295
ON- Nothing
 of J
cessibility
 appl
ions be accessi
t pre
 at the polling
ent
at
 Ac
m
ts Act of 2002 is inc
h
ect
h
 el
hose who use wheel
se.
aw t
NGS- Cong
nts tha
 t
 voting
 Rig
ly
e l
g
 Voting
 the 2000 election across the country
ime
al
one el
tat
INDI
d
Senate Version of
Voting
forth in clause (i), such provisi
the enactment of such Act, be
(b) CONSTRUCTI
construed to supersede any
or S
number.
Sec. 510. Voters with disabilities.
(a) F
(1) The Americans with Disa
12101 et seq.) requires that peopl
same kind of access to public 
(2) The
Act (42 U.S.C. 1973ee et seq.) 
for Federal
handicapped.
(3) The General Accounting
based on their election day
during
percent of those polling
impe
especi
privately
every
(4) The Depart
to allow curbside voting
e Votin
173
sid
rb
CRS-
Cu
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
No provision
t
o
g
h
in
 citizens
 vot
g
t to vote in
 be an
 access t
u of
e
h
ress that
g
es. 
n
in
istin
tat
 machines; and
 vot
es made to the
 S
s in lie
achi
act
 m
ace ex
p
ine
g
 should only
 equal
m
in
 chang
 the voter accessibility
tes–
ch
 repl
ng
o
es i
di
 ma
e vot
h
es t
ible citizens, including
arding
 t
tat
 of this Act specifically
t is the sense of Cong
rmit Sta
lig
 provi
reg
 to satisfy
 voting
eet
- I
nd independent manner is a rig
n
S
rbside voting
s.
t pe
 m
res S
e a
 i
n
o
under section 101(a)(3);
 accessible.
at
v
isting
itize
x
es t
n
 requi
 resort
 c
 H.R. 3295
 does not allow the voter the rig
sically
 a pri
an
n
ast
achi
ric
trofit e
is Act
e i
e l
h
 as a last resort
h
 t
 requirements 
n
 vot
ederal funds to purchase new voting
 new m
 i
 under section 101(a)
E OF CONGRES
o
 Ame
e of t
 process and how such chang
g
n
ng
 places phy
.
t t
lect to re
NS
h
iv
ible
 provisions of this Ac
hi
es;
g
n
acy
E
lig
oral
v
e ri
ternat
ect
) to e
achi
Senate Version of
polling
(5) Curbside voting
pri
(b) S
th
that should be afforded to all e
with disabilities, and that cu
al
all e
Sec. 514. Sense of the Senate 
el
It is the sense of the Senate that–
(1) the provisions of this Act shall not prohibit States to use
curbside voting
requirements under section 101(a)(3);
(2) the
(A) to use F
(B
purchasi
accessibility
(3) not
m
(4) nothing
174
CRS-
pacts on States
Im
 H.R. 3295
 
House Version of
No provision
tion
 lots
ist
arriers
ministra
d
 a
 needs of
ct to the
spe
e the differences that ex
air ramps or pave parking
iz
n
ch
d
n
 and Transportation B
s; a
ural
reas with re
l wheel
tect
l a
al
bilitie
 H.R. 3295
st
n
 i
o
nd rura
 location for the accessibility
e Archi
ard should recog
h
o
es t
n a
tat
ls with disa
, and t
 urba
res S
en
ederal elections under this Act.
twe
Senate Version of
requi
at each polling
individua
(5) the Election Administration Commission, the Attorney
General
Compliance B
be
of F
175
CRS-
 H.R. 3295
House Version of
CRS-176
Table 2. Bill Sections by CRS Topic/Subtopic, H.R. 3295
Sections in H.R. 3295
CRS TOPIC/Subtopic
House
Senate
Version
Version
TITLE OF ACT
SHORT TITLE OF ACT
ELECTION COMMISSION
Sec. 201
Sec. 301
Membership and Appointment of
Sec. 203
Sec. 302 
Commissioners
Sec. 306
Duties
Sec. 202
Sec. 303
Sec. 221
Sec. 262
Sec. 406
Sec. 409–410
Sec. 507
Sec. 511
Sec. 513
Powers
Sec. 205
Sec. 305
Sec. 223–224
Sec. 206
Meetings of the Commission
Sec. 304
Staff/Personnel
Sec. 204
Sec. 306
Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 207
Sec. 307
Standards Board and Board of Advisors
Sec. 211–216
State and Local Input
Sec. 506
Advisory Committee on Electronic Voting
Sec. 321–326
Transition Provisions
Sec. 311
Sec. 316
Sec. 701
Sec. 312
Sec. 702
Sec. 313
Sec. 703
Sec. 314
Sec. 711–712
Sec. 315
CRS-177
Sections in H.R. 3295
CRS TOPIC/Subtopic
House
Senate
Version
Version
Sec. 704
Sec. 316
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND
Sec. 501
Sec. 105
REQUIREMENTS
Voting Systems
Sec. 502
Sec. 101
Provisional Voting
Sec. 502
Sec. 102
Voting Information
Sec. 102
Voter Registration Systems
Sec. 502
Sec. 103
Sec. 802
What Constitutes a Vote
Sec. 502
Military/Overseas Voters
Sec. 502
Standards Enforcement
Sec. 503
Sec. 104
Effective Dates
Sec. 504
Sec. 101–103
VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AND VOTING
Sec. 221–225
SYSTEM CERTIFICATION
GRANT PROGRAMS
Election Assistance/Requirements Programs
Sec. 231
Sec. 201
Sec. 205
Sec. 232
Sec. 206
Sec. 233
Sec. 202
Sec. 203–204
Sec. 232
Sec. 209
Sec. 234
Sec. 235
Sec. 208
Sec. 263
Sec. 207
Sec. 231
Sec. 210
Sec. 512
Incentive Program
Sec. 211–219
CRS-178
Sections in H.R. 3295
CRS TOPIC/Subtopic
House
Senate
Version
Version
Punch Card Voting Machine Programs
Sec. 101–105
Sec. 111–114
Sec. 121–122
Accessibility Program
Sec. 221–229
Research and Pilot Programs
Sec. 241–243
Sec. 251–253
Sec. 261–263
National Student/Parent Mock Election
Sec. 231–232
Program
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Voting Assistance Programs
Sec. 601
Mail Delivery Procedures
Sec. 601
Sec. 504
Sec. 221
Designation of Single State Office to
Sec. 602
Sec. 406
Administer Law
Standard for Invalidation of Absentee
Sec. 401
Military Ballots
Voters Recently Separated From Military
Sec. 402
Service
States Prohibited From Refusing Registration
Sec. 403
or Absentee Ballot Applications Due to Early
Submission
Distribution of Federal Military Voting Laws
Sec. 404
Simplification of Absentee Application
Sec. 604
Procedures
Registration Rejection Notice
Sec. 408
Use of Standard Oath
Sec. 605
Sec. 409
Use of Military Installations as Polling
Sec. 606
Places
Report on Absentee Ballots Sent and
Sec. 603
Sec. 407
Received
CRS-179
Sections in H.R. 3295
CRS TOPIC/Subtopic
House
Senate
Version
Version
Study on Permanent Registration of Overseas
Sec. 406
Citizens
Study on Prohibiting Notarization
Sec. 410
Requirements
Guarantee of Voting Rights in State and
Sec. 505
Local Elections
Safeguards for Military and Overseas Voters
Sec. 502
Sec. 221
Effective Dates
Sec. 405
POLL WORKER RECRUITING PROGRAMS
Help America Vote College Program
Sec. 301–303
Sec. 508
Help America Vote Foundation
Sec. 401
EFFECT ON EXISTING VOTING LAWS
Sec. 803
Sec. 509
CRIMINAL PENALTIES/PROHIBITIONS
Fraud Relating to Internet Voting
Sec. 501
Providing False Information in Registering
Sec. 502
or Voting
Coercing Voters to Cast Votes for Every
Sec. 802
Office
MISCELLANEOUS
State Defined
Sec. 801
Use of Social Security Numbers
Sec. 503
Curbside Voting
Sec. 510
Impacts on States
Sec. 514
CRS-180
Table 3. CRS Topics/Subtopics by Section, House Version of H.R.
3295
Section
CRS Topic
Sec. 101–105
GRANT PROGRAMS 
Sec. 111–114
Punch Card Voting Machine Programs
Sec. 121–122
Sec. 201
ELECTION COMMISSION
Sec. 202
Duties
Sec. 203
Membership and Appointment of Commissioners
Sec. 204
Staff/Personnel
Sec. 205–206
Powers
Sec. 207
Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 211–216
Standards Board and Board of Advisors
Sec. 221
Duties
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Mail Delivery Procedures 
Safeguards for Military and Overseas Voters
VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AND VOTING SYSTEM
CERTIFICATION
Sec. 222–225
VOLUNTARY STANDARDS AND VOTING SYSTEM
CERTIFICATION
Sec. 223–224
ELECTION COMMISSION
Powers
Sec. 231–235
GRANT PROGRAMS
Election Assistance/Requirements Programs
Sec. 241–243
GRANT PROGRAMS
Sec. 251–253
Research and Pilot Programs
Sec. 261
Sec. 262
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
GRANT PROGRAMS
Research and Pilot Programs
Sec. 263
Election Assistance/Requirements Programs 
Research and Pilot Programs
CRS-181
Section
CRS Topic
Sec. 301–303
POLL WORKER RECRUITING PROGRAMS
Help America Vote College Program
Sec. 401
Help America Vote Foundation
Sec. 501
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 502
Military/Overseas Voters
Provisional Voting
Voter Registration Systems 
Voting Systems
What Constitutes a Vote 
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Safeguards for Military and Overseas Voters
Sec. 503
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
Standards Enforcement
Sec. 504
Effective Dates
Sec. 601
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Mail Delivery Procedures 
Voting Assistance Programs
Sec. 602
Designation of Single State Office to Administer Law
Sec. 603
Report on Absentee Ballots Sent and Received
Sec. 604
Simplification of Absentee Application Procedures
Sec. 605
Use of Standard Oath
Sec. 606
Use of Military Installations as Polling Places
Sec. 701–704
ELECTION COMMISSION
Sec. 711–712
Transition Provisions
Sec. 801
MISCELLANEOUS
State Defined
Sec. 802
CRIMINAL PENALTIES/PROHIBITIONS
Coercing Voters to Cast Votes for Every Office
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
Voter Registration Systems
Sec. 803
EFFECT ON EXISTING VOTING LAWS
CRS-182
Table 4. CRS Topics/Subtopics by Section, Senate Version of H.R.
3295
Section
CRS Topic
Sec. 101
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
Voting Systems
Effective Dates
Sec. 102
Provisional Voting
Voting Information
Effective Dates
Sec. 103
Voter Registration Systems
Effective Dates
Sec. 104
Standards Enforcement
Sec. 105
MANDATORY STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 201–210
GRANT PROGRAMS
Election Assistance/Requirements Programs
Sec. 211–219
Incentive Program
Sec. 221–229
Accessibility Program
Sec. 231–232
National Student/Parent Mock Election Program
Sec. 301
ELECTION COMMISSION
Sec. 302 
Membership and Appointment of Commissioners
Sec. 303
Duties
Sec. 304
Meetings of the Commission
Sec. 305
Powers
Sec. 306
Membership and Appointment of Commissioners
Staff/Personnel
Sec. 307
Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 311–316
Transition Provisions
Sec. 321–326
Advisory Committee on Electronic Voting
Sec. 401
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Standard for Invalidation of Absentee Military Ballots
Sec. 402
Voters Recently Separated From Military Service
CRS-183
Section
CRS Topic
Sec. 403
States Prohibited From Refusing Registration or
Absentee Ballot Applications Due to Early
Submission
Sec. 404
Distribution of Federal Military Voting Laws
Sec. 405
Effective Dates
Sec. 406
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Designation of Single State Office to Administer Law
Study on Permanent Registration of Overseas Citizens
Sec. 407
Report on Absentee Ballots Sent and Received
Sec. 408
Registration Rejection Notice
Sec. 409
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Use of Standard Oath
Sec. 410
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Study on Prohibiting Notarization Requirements
Sec. 501
CRIMINAL PENALTIES/PROHIBITIONS
Fraud Relating to Internet Voting
Sec. 502
Providing False Information in Registering or Voting
Sec. 503
MISCELLANEOUS
Use of Social Security Numbers
Sec. 504
MILITARY AND OVERSEAS VOTING
Mail Delivery Procedures
Sec. 505
Guarantee of Voting Rights in State and Local
Elections
Sec. 506
ELECTION COMMISSION
State and Local Input
Sec. 507
Duties
Sec. 508
POLL WORKER RECRUITING PROGRAMS
Help America Vote College Program
CRS-184
Section
CRS Topic
Sec. 509
EFFECT ON EXISTING VOTING LAWS
Sec. 510
MISCELLANEOUS
Curbside Voting
Sec. 511
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
Sec. 512
GRANT PROGRAMS
Election Assistance/Requirements Programs
Sec. 513
ELECTION COMMISSION
Duties
Sec. 514
MISCELLANEOUS
Impacts on States
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