State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Alabama
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Alabama. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Alabama Total World Exports
$20,422,133
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$4,134,507
20%
Exports to Mexico
$2,632,897
13%
Top Alabama Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$24,670
Motor Vehicles
$1,877,111
Foods, Nesoi
$7,919
Motor Vehicle Parts
$820,124
Animal Foods
$7,914
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$151,467
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,638
Equip
$144,160
Poultry & Eggs
$2,350
Aerospace Products & Parts
$114,137
Other Agricultural Products
$1,857
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$90,195
Fish & Other Marine Products
$1,535
Basic Chemicals
$75,539
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Nonmetallic Minerals
$1,521
Products
$60,283
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$650
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$55,751
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$578
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$50,060
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Alabama Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$32,924
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$836,945
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$14,698
Motor Vehicles
$304,929
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$13,954
Motor Vehicle Parts
$228,848
Poultry & Eggs
$9,544
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$139,066
Other Agricultural Products
$4,792
Petroleum & Coal Products
$131,897
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Dairy Products
$1,625
Products
$119,010
Engines, Turbines & Power
Foods, Nesoi
$473
Transmsn Equip
$101,627
Beverages
$388
Basic Chemicals
$82,580
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$260
Plastics Products
$79,019
Oilseeds & Grains
$171
Aerospace Products & Parts
$56,747
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Alabama Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$5,000
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000
$s
oni $2,500
lli
M $2,000
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Alaska
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Alaska. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Alaska Total World Exports
$4,347,496
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$484,808
11%
Exports to Mexico
$35,884
1%
Top Alaska Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Metal Ores
$322,672
Petroleum & Coal Products
$69,681
Fish & Other Marine Products
$58,396
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$8,239
Timber & Logs
$893
Ships & Boats
$3,954
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$316
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$3,488
Seafood Prods, Prepared, Canned &
Packaged
$280
Aerospace Products & Parts
$3,358
Other Animals
$205
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$2,175
Poultry & Eggs
$105
Sawmill & Wood Products
$1,673
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Animal Foods
$99
Instruments
$1,604
Farmed Fish And Related Products
$38
Electrical Equipment
$1,221
Nonmetallic Minerals
$26
Other General Purpose Machinery
$688
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Alaska Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oilseeds & Grains
$979
Fibers/fil
$11,658
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$310
Petroleum & Coal Products
$8,628
Engines, Turbines & Power
Fish & Other Marine Products
$158
Transmsn Equip
$1,795
Other Agricultural Products
$92
Basic Chemicals
$1,756
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$45
Motor Vehicles
$1,239
Electrical Equipment &
Foods, Nesoi
$27
Components, Nesoi
$1,220
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$11
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$1,088
Beverages
$11
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$739
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$8
Plastics Products
$673
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$7
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$567
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Alaska Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$700
$600
$500

$s $400
n
oilli $300
M
$200
$100
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Arizona
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Arizona. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Arizona Total World Exports
$22,016,244
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$2,138,747
10%
Exports to Mexico
$8,283,847
38%
Top Arizona Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Vegetables & Melons
$292,834
Components
$299,462
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$44,438
Equip
$206,398
Foods, Nesoi
$35,978
Aerospace Products & Parts
$166,140
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Beverages
$12,101
Nesoi
$114,639
Dairy Products
$7,355
Motor Vehicles
$79,903
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Oil & Gas
$3,095
Instruments
$79,328
Metal Ores
$2,952
Computer Equipment
$63,368
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,328
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$59,869
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$1,808
Audio & Video Equipment
$59,014
Animal Foods
$1,263
Communications Equipment
$55,967
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Arizona Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Metal Ores
$1,726,125
Components
$893,190
Electrical Equipment &
Oil & Gas
$402,197
Components, Nesoi
$645,887
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$84,187
Electrical Equipment
$402,515
Vegetables & Melons
$49,035
Plastics Products
$377,323
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$37,771
Motor Vehicle Parts
$347,625
Dairy Products
$37,156
Communications Equipment
$199,506
Beverages
$26,485
Aerospace Products & Parts
$184,342
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Nonferrous (exc Alum) &
Foods
$8,584
Processing
$180,841
Foods, Nesoi
$8,141
Converted Paper Products
$166,517
Nonmetallic Minerals
$5,995
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$166,008
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Arizona Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$10,000
$9,000
$8,000
$7,000

$6,000
$s noi $5,000
lli
M
$4,000
$3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Arkansas
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Arkansas. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Arkansas Total World Exports
$5,707,468
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,163,509
20%
Exports to Mexico
$684,748
12%
Top Arkansas Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$73,852
Plastics Products
$88,660
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Products
$57,462
Preparations
$69,663
Poultry & Eggs
$26,820
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$67,724
Beverages
$9,081
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$64,816
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$5,741
Other General Purpose Machinery
$61,318
Animal Foods
$5,673
Converted Paper Products
$61,080
Farmed Fish And Related Products
$4,885
Railroad Rolling Stock
$54,283
Foods, Nesoi
$3,254
Electrical Equipment
$44,716
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Vegetables & Melons
$2,847
Equipment
$44,481
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$1,432
Motor Vehicle Parts
$35,776
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Arkansas Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Poultry & Eggs
$139,656
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$45,594
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Products
$70,112
Products
$39,075
Oilseeds & Grains
$49,722
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$34,925
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$7,580
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$29,360
Beverages
$1,601
Aerospace Products & Parts
$28,223
Electrical Equipment &
Other Agricultural Products
$1,145
Components, Nesoi
$20,043
Foods, Nesoi
$1,123
Converted Paper Products
$19,527
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$758
Motor Vehicle Parts
$17,916
Dairy Products
$579
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$15,524
Cattle
$172
Electrical Equipment
$12,979
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Arkansas Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,800
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200

$s $1,000
onilli $800
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
California
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of California. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
California Total World Exports
$163,512,849
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$16,237,080
10%
Exports to Mexico
$25,266,105
15%
Top California Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$1,444,718
Computer Equipment
$2,222,852
Vegetables & Melons
$931,366
Communications Equipment
$1,612,392
Beverages
$425,941
Audio & Video Equipment
$446,389
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$381,339
Instruments
$431,881
Foods, Nesoi
$320,210
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$406,318
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$161,707
Commodities
$372,775
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$98,870
Components
$370,552
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$80,044
Other General Purpose Machinery
$366,364
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$79,742
Aerospace Products & Parts
$353,557
Animal Foods
$64,162
Motor Vehicles
$309,691
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top California Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods, Nesoi
$361,739
Components
$1,833,576
Dairy Products
$299,854
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,642,274
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$297,914
Computer Equipment
$1,202,503
Vegetables & Melons
$263,957
Plastics Products
$1,130,022
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$239,880
Communications Equipment
$1,080,733
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Electrical Equipment &
Foods
$165,065
Components, Nesoi
$859,811
Oil & Gas
$122,429
Petroleum & Coal Products
$850,163
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$99,486
Fibers/fil
$812,235
Beverages
$54,988
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$687,184
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$52,234
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$682,431
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. California Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$30,000
$25,000
$20,000

$s noi $15,000
lli
M
$10,000
$5,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Colorado
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Colorado. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Colorado Total World Exports
$7,580,283
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,356,837
18%
Exports to Mexico
$1,069,411
14%
Top Colorado Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$296,336
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$70,937
Beverages
$89,736
Other Leather Products
$63,781
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Oil & Gas
$60,733
Instruments
$60,106
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$21,068
Commodities
$42,111
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$14,251
Other General Purpose Machinery
$41,657
Foods, Nesoi
$13,553
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$36,312
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$10,271
Plastics Products
$31,892
Dairy Products
$5,059
Computer Equipment
$30,548
Vegetables & Melons
$3,908
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$30,344
Forestry Products
$3,583
Communications Equipment
$24,659
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Colorado Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Other Chemical Products &
Products
$221,830
Preparations
$118,043
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping
Dairy Products
$61,373
Containers
$65,078
Crowns/closures/seals & Other
Oilseeds & Grains
$18,301
Packing Accessories
$50,489
Beverages
$10,471
Plastics Products
$37,602
Animal Foods
$5,878
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$31,937
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$5,581
Communications Equipment
$24,187
Foods, Nesoi
$4,699
Other Leather Products
$24,145
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Vegetables & Melons
$2,861
Instruments
$22,801
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,404
Rubber Products
$22,138
Oil & Gas
$880
Computer Equipment
$20,659
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Colorado Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Connecticut
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Connecticut. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Connecticut Total World Exports
$14,394,224
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,636,082
11%
Exports to Mexico
$1,060,486
7%
Top Connecticut Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Animal Foods
$32,875
Aerospace Products & Parts
$302,911
Oil & Gas
$26,662
Petroleum & Coal Products
$105,036
Metal Ores
$15,631
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$79,645
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Vegetables & Melons
$10,150
Nesoi
$77,583
Foods, Nesoi
$9,203
Other General Purpose Machinery
$65,718
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fish & Other Marine Products
$6,464
Instruments
$56,979
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$5,617
Electrical Equipment
$52,190
Nonmetallic Minerals
$5,592
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$51,934
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,548
Equip
$45,163
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,175
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$43,123
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Connecticut Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Nonmetallic Minerals
$4,532
Basic Chemicals
$167,070
Nonferrous (exc Alum) &
Oilseeds & Grains
$2,196
Processing
$101,932
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$1,635
Electrical Equipment
$88,000
Electrical Equipment &
Foods, Nesoi
$1,388
Components, Nesoi
$79,909
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$559
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$52,942
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Forestry Products
$510
Instruments
$42,491
Fish & Other Marine Products
$235
Other General Purpose Machinery
$38,474
Animal Foods
$230
Aerospace Products & Parts
$36,888
Dairy Products
$194
Motor Vehicle Parts
$35,161
Other Animals
$132
Industrial Machinery
$27,146
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Connecticut Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Delaware
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Delaware. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Delaware Total World Exports
$4,532,422
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$544,197
12%
Exports to Mexico
$143,057
3%
Top Delaware Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$176,702
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$128,438
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$7,039
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$20,973
Foods, Nesoi
$5,260
Basic Chemicals
$20,304
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$4,020
Plastics Products
$16,507
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,435
Other General Purpose Machinery
$14,739
Vegetables & Melons
$2,979
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$14,521
Dairy Products
$2,484
Waste And Scrap
$12,008
Metal Ores
$1,074
Converted Paper Products
$11,305
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Beverages
$988
Nesoi
$11,291
Oilseeds & Grains
$624
Aerospace Products & Parts
$8,518
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Delaware Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Products
$7,841
Fibers/fil
$24,128
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$7,466
Plastics Products
$23,535
Dairy Products
$1,196
Computer Equipment
$17,709
Oilseeds & Grains
$481
Basic Chemicals
$11,734
Cattle
$397
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$4,742
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$276
Instruments
$4,285
Fish & Other Marine Products
$164
Fabrics
$4,154
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$154
Clay & Refractory Products
$2,972
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$110
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$2,929
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$105
Motor Vehicle Parts
$2,680
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Delaware Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200
$1,000
$s
oni
$800
lli
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Florida
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Florida. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Florida Total World Exports
$52,049,369
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$3,501,536
7%
Exports to Mexico
$2,829,807
5%
Top Florida Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Vegetables & Melons
$269,332
Chemicals
$353,372
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$133,800
Aerospace Products & Parts
$326,138
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Fish & Other Marine Products
$72,127
Equip
$165,431
Foods, Nesoi
$70,751
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$132,541
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$69,046
Instruments
$121,066
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Products
$46,463
Components
$93,790
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$11,561
Other General Purpose Machinery
$89,022
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$9,771
Preparations
$84,706
Beverages
$8,640
Electrical Equipment
$78,963
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Dairy Products
$5,064
Products
$77,168
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Florida Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$61,602
Aerospace Products & Parts
$279,136
Dairy Products
$57,085
Communications Equipment
$166,040
Engines, Turbines & Power
Foods, Nesoi
$15,000
Transmsn Equip
$154,146
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Beverages
$12,460
Products
$137,770
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Nonmetallic Minerals
$6,585
Commodities
$113,440
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$6,384
Instruments
$106,035
Other Animals
$6,084
Ships & Boats
$103,976
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Poultry & Eggs
$5,173
Chemicals
$103,133
Household Appliances And Misc
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$5,053
Machines, Nesoi
$78,367
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$3,130
Other General Purpose Machinery
$73,168
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Florida Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$5,000
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000
$s
oni $2,500
lli
M $2,000
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Georgia
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Georgia. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Georgia Total World Exports
$35,644,332
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$5,856,143
16%
Exports to Mexico
$3,525,836
10%
Top Georgia Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$119,023
Motor Vehicles
$1,138,767
Other Agricultural Products
$60,398
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$342,605
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$57,789
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$299,921
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$46,139
Textile Furnishings
$257,950
Beverages
$43,750
Aerospace Products & Parts
$223,639
Vegetables & Melons
$42,595
Other General Purpose Machinery
$204,844
Foods, Nesoi
$41,968
Motor Vehicle Parts
$170,133
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$27,773
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$165,118
Nonmetallic Minerals
$23,276
Plastics Products
$160,311
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$21,851
Nesoi
$143,857
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Georgia Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Other Agricultural Products
$76,472
Components
$295,533
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Products
$66,922
Products
$252,818
Nonmetallic Minerals
$41,638
Motor Vehicles
$233,831
Electrical Equipment &
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$15,646
Components, Nesoi
$188,883
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Poultry & Eggs
$14,925
Fibers/fil
$177,520
Animal Foods
$12,344
Aerospace Products & Parts
$161,900
Foods, Nesoi
$8,953
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$160,839
Dairy Products
$7,424
Basic Chemicals
$145,173
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,873
Fabrics
$130,723
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$3,028
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$126,846
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Georgia Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000
$5,000
$s
oni $4,000
lli
M $3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Hawaii
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Hawaii. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Hawaii Total World Exports
$795,493
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$66,208
8%
Exports to Mexico
$1,658
0%
Top Hawaii Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$4,853
Petroleum & Coal Products
$50,410
Other Animals
$2,070
Aerospace Products & Parts
$2,939
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fish & Other Marine Products
$731
Instruments
$563
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Foods, Nesoi
$560
Commodities
$298
Vegetables & Melons
$404
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$201
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$156
Communications Equipment
$172
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Farmed Fish And Related Products
$114
Components
$110
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$95
Apparel
$99
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Beverages
$59
Nesoi
$89
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$38
Other General Purpose Machinery
$86
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Hawaii Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Dairy Products
$26
Ships & Boats
$600
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
NA
NA
Fibers/fil
$165
NA
NA
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$139
NA
NA
Motor Vehicles
$77
Miscellaneous Manufactured
NA
NA
Commodities
$71
Electrical Equipment &
NA
NA
Components, Nesoi
$64
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
NA
NA
Components
$52
NA
NA
Motor Vehicle Parts
$49
NA
NA
Other General Purpose Machinery
$48
NA
NA
Communications Equipment
$43
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Hawaii Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$160
$140
$120
$100
$s noi $80
lli
M
$60
$40
$20
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Idaho
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Idaho. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Idaho Total World Exports
$4,876,799
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$939,365
19%
Exports to Mexico
$235,884
5%
Top Idaho Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Metal Ores
$145,314
Chemicals
$124,018
Oilseeds & Grains
$47,254
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$107,004
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$46,042
Aerospace Products & Parts
$44,918
Dairy Products
$23,477
Waste And Scrap
$31,891
Veneer, Plywood & Engineered Wood
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$17,003
Products
$26,747
Foods, Nesoi
$15,429
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$23,200
Vegetables & Melons
$12,026
Architectural & Structural Metals
$20,561
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$10,871
Preparations
$19,628
Other Agricultural Products
$6,313
Computer Equipment
$16,593
Timber & Logs
$5,815
Other General Purpose Machinery
$16,521
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Idaho Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$64,064
Components
$15,379
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Foods
$39,302
Products
$12,331
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds &
Dairy Products
$33,118
Toilet Preparations
$3,612
Vegetables & Melons
$20,806
Computer Equipment
$3,538
Electrical Equipment &
Other Agricultural Products
$5,703
Components, Nesoi
$3,045
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Products
$5,025
Chemicals
$2,782
Oilseeds & Grains
$4,268
Sawmill & Wood Products
$2,286
Foods, Nesoi
$3,059
Basic Chemicals
$1,964
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$785
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$1,727
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$72
Other General Purpose Machinery
$1,587
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Idaho Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,800
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200

$s $1,000
onilli $800
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Illinois
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Illinois. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Illinois Total World Exports
$59,757,899
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$15,947,844
27%
Exports to Mexico
$9,484,632
16%
Top Illinois Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$323,269
Petroleum & Coal Products
$2,908,032
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$217,081
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$1,580,699
Foods, Nesoi
$164,610
Motor Vehicle Parts
$728,835
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$146,305
Motor Vehicles
$722,460
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$142,132
Other General Purpose Machinery
$534,620
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$104,378
Basic Chemicals
$390,398
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Oil & Gas
$96,486
Equip
$366,132
Beverages
$77,502
Plastics Products
$365,012
Dairy Products
$66,679
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$358,353
Animal Foods
$34,518
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$338,182
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Illinois Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$283,812
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,317,846
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$178,748
Electrical Equipment
$482,968
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Products
$122,076
Instruments
$426,619
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$91,980
Communications Equipment
$403,633
Electrical Equipment &
Dairy Products
$53,352
Components, Nesoi
$377,897
Foods, Nesoi
$42,263
Plastics Products
$375,590
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Engines, Turbines & Power
Foods
$22,289
Transmsn Equip
$286,074
Nonmetallic Minerals
$10,010
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$279,155
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Animal Foods
$9,678
Components
$273,056
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$7,718
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$271,207
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Illinois Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$25,000
$20,000
$15,000
$s noilliM $10,000
$5,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Indiana
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Indiana. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Indiana Total World Exports
$34,654,962
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$11,511,899
33%
Exports to Mexico
$4,887,870
14%
Top Indiana Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$392,364
Motor Vehicle Parts
$2,172,174
Foods, Nesoi
$89,794
Motor Vehicles
$1,872,231
Dairy Products
$79,507
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$1,362,617
Beverages
$60,328
Other General Purpose Machinery
$417,615
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$48,181
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$398,593
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$33,845
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$369,564
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$33,733
Plastics Products
$307,955
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Products
$29,759
Equip
$231,185
Printed Matter And Related Products,
Oilseeds & Grains
$29,067
Nesoi
$227,800
Nonmetallic Minerals
$17,483
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$219,987
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Indiana Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$73,271
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,150,200
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Engines, Turbines & Power
Products
$44,992
Transmsn Equip
$1,134,165
Dairy Products
$9,829
Motor Vehicles
$333,443
Animal Foods
$9,411
Plastics Products
$171,077
Foods, Nesoi
$7,852
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$139,369
Electrical Equipment &
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,642
Components, Nesoi
$111,401
Oilseeds & Grains
$4,509
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$108,439
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$3,168
Basic Chemicals
$107,882
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$3,069
Fibers/fil
$91,979
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Beverages
$869
Instruments
$90,949
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Indiana Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$14,000
$12,000
$10,000

$s $8,000
n
oilli $6,000
M
$4,000
$2,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Iowa
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Iowa. This information was compiled based on
a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see the
data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three parties.
The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Iowa Total World Exports
$12,115,436
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$3,368,834
28%
Exports to Mexico
$2,278,941
19%
Top Iowa Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$251,938
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$714,108
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Products
$177,563
Chemicals
$285,350
Foods, Nesoi
$58,056
Basic Chemicals
$263,806
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Animal Foods
$43,273
Equipment
$170,039
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$42,581
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$126,548
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$33,599
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$113,577
Oilseeds & Grains
$33,261
Motor Vehicles
$100,665
Beverages
$10,534
Other General Purpose Machinery
$89,488
Nonmetallic Minerals
$4,063
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$66,557
Dairy Products
$3,297
Plastics Products
$60,222
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Iowa Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oilseeds & Grains
$854,728
Fibers/fil
$57,242
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$498,994
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$46,723
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$171,487
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$36,845
Beverages
$134,717
Motor Vehicle Parts
$32,789
Fish & Other Marine Products
$13,875
Rubber Products
$29,318
Foods, Nesoi
$11,615
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$25,231
Animal Foods
$6,069
Other General Purpose Machinery
$24,339
Dairy Products
$2,778
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$20,887
Poultry & Eggs
$1,916
Communications Equipment
$20,601
Engines, Turbines & Power
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$812
Transmsn Equip
$19,510
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Iowa Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$5,000
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000
$s
oni $2,500
lli
M $2,000
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Kansas
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Kansas. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Kansas Total World Exports
$10,181,350
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,787,703
18%
Exports to Mexico
$1,887,534
19%
Top Kansas Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$111,338
Aerospace Products & Parts
$265,651
Animal Foods
$97,011
Motor Vehicles
$185,049
Foods, Nesoi
$41,980
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$124,544
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$24,581
Instruments
$111,246
Oil & Gas
$11,414
Rubber Products
$73,234
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$11,394
Other General Purpose Machinery
$65,039
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$10,556
Equipment
$55,296
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$3,451
Plastics Products
$54,293
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Dairy Products
$2,010
Nesoi
$53,821
Nonmetallic Minerals
$1,641
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$42,598
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Kansas Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$647,129
Aerospace Products & Parts
$333,276
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$245,926
Basic Chemicals
$105,981
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$104,773
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$40,391
Animal Foods
$9,812
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$35,952
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Foods, Nesoi
$6,089
Fibers/fil
$27,568
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$1,183
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$25,865
Electrical Equipment &
Beverages
$1,123
Components, Nesoi
$21,279
Cattle
$1,101
Hardware
$20,754
Dairy Products
$227
Plastics Products
$19,824
Other Agricultural Products
$109
Other General Purpose Machinery
$14,885
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Kansas Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$3,000
$2,500
$2,000

$s
oni $1,500
lli
M
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Kentucky
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Kentucky. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Kentucky Total World Exports
$29,199,159
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$7,477,807
26%
Exports to Mexico
$2,226,202
8%
Top Kentucky Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Beverages
$50,985
Motor Vehicles
$2,452,108
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$33,806
Motor Vehicle Parts
$924,137
Foods, Nesoi
$31,956
Aerospace Products & Parts
$452,416
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$30,445
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$282,509
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$25,661
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$228,739
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$11,754
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$208,941
Dairy Products
$11,401
Other General Purpose Machinery
$191,539
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$6,127
Equip
$174,823
Animal Foods
$5,949
Plastics Products
$160,850
Poultry & Eggs
$5,736
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$129,393
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Kentucky Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$11,529
Motor Vehicle Parts
$457,199
Beverages
$10,505
Motor Vehicles
$214,157
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$9,617
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$124,152
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oilseeds & Grains
$6,515
Fibers/fil
$121,873
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,163
Plastics Products
$93,767
Animal Foods
$2,652
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$72,733
Dairy Products
$2,157
Electrical Equipment
$72,312
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$758
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$71,482
Nonmetallic Minerals
$698
Aerospace Products & Parts
$70,399
Electrical Equipment &
Oil & Gas
$454
Components, Nesoi
$67,120
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Kentucky Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$9,000
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000

$s $5,000
onilli $4,000
M
$3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Louisiana
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Louisiana. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Louisiana Total World Exports
$48,418,790
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$2,682,282
6%
Exports to Mexico
$5,483,524
11%
Top Louisiana Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$724,430
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$587,640
Foods, Nesoi
$60,575
Basic Chemicals
$413,039
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$21,672
Petroleum & Coal Products
$251,925
Fish & Other Marine Products
$18,080
Transportation Equipment, Nesoi
$78,075
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$11,562
Chemicals
$70,329
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$9,691
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$41,972
Other Chemical Products &
Nonmetallic Minerals
$8,282
Preparations
$40,073
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,609
Aerospace Products & Parts
$36,554
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Vegetables & Melons
$1,888
Products
$32,431
Dairy Products
$1,154
Other General Purpose Machinery
$31,892
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Louisiana Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$1,156,285
Petroleum & Coal Products
$3,032,393
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oil & Gas
$108,574
Fibers/fil
$433,847
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$86,157
Basic Chemicals
$193,876
Beverages
$48,810
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$46,384
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Foods, Nesoi
$8,647
Commodities
$39,083
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$6,812
Chemicals
$34,053
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$5,744
Containers
$28,690
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$4,946
Converted Paper Products
$22,657
Nonmetallic Minerals
$3,308
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$22,043
Metal Ores
$1,473
Ships & Boats
$18,024
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Louisiana Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000
$5,000
$s
oni $4,000
lli
M $3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Maine
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Maine. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Maine Total World Exports
$2,875,273
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,365,864
48%
Exports to Mexico
$46,132
2%
Top Maine Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Fish & Other Marine Products
$365,749
Products
$134,503
Oil & Gas
$157,939
Aerospace Products & Parts
$66,485
Timber & Logs
$117,850
Sawmill & Wood Products
$52,832
Farmed Fish And Related Products
$73,390
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$31,987
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$33,911
Waste And Scrap
$31,589
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$25,150
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$21,998
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$21,009
Converted Paper Products
$18,449
Nonmetallic Minerals
$14,950
Plastics Products
$13,147
Other Agricultural Products
$10,174
Other General Purpose Machinery
$11,528
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Other Animals
$4,064
Instruments
$11,440
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Maine Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Foods, Nesoi
$5,261
Products
$10,305
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$1,993
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$5,652
Vegetables & Melons
$501
Motor Vehicle Parts
$3,394
Beverages
$44
Communications Equipment
$2,989
Forestry Products
$40
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$2,460
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$19
Other General Purpose Machinery
$1,280
Other Animals
$8
Converted Paper Products
$1,069
Electrical Equipment &
Animal Foods
$5
Components, Nesoi
$1,053
Commercial & Service Industry
NA
NA
Machinery
$1,021
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
NA
NA
Instruments
$989
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Maine Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200
$1,000
$s
oni
$800
lli
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Maryland
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Maryland. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Maryland Total World Exports
$9,658,228
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,457,973
15%
Exports to Mexico
$421,765
4%
Top Maryland Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$40,340
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$145,446
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Products
$11,625
Commodities
$126,674
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$7,728
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$107,129
Printed Matter And Related Products,
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$7,427
Nesoi
$97,882
Nonmetallic Minerals
$5,830
Other General Purpose Machinery
$90,417
Vegetables & Melons
$5,596
Basic Chemicals
$84,280
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$5,409
Preparations
$57,048
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,509
Instruments
$38,938
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Oilseeds & Grains
$2,534
Products
$36,172
Fish & Other Marine Products
$2,258
Plastics Products
$35,083
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Maryland Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$16,994
Basic Chemicals
$50,160
Foods, Nesoi
$13,298
Communications Equipment
$30,005
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$994
Other General Purpose Machinery
$24,677
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Animal Foods
$949
Instruments
$24,562
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$611
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$20,422
Nonmetallic Minerals
$457
Industrial Machinery
$17,098
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$365
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$14,924
Commercial & Service Industry
Poultry & Eggs
$226
Machinery
$14,167
Metal Ores
$206
Plastics Products
$13,999
Oilseeds & Grains
$166
Waste And Scrap
$13,934
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Maryland Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,000
$1,800
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200
$s
oni $1,000
lli
M
$800
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Massachusetts
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Massachusetts. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Massachusetts Total World Exports
$25,891,742
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$3,107,230
12%
Exports to Mexico
$2,471,117
10%
Top Massachusetts Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fish & Other Marine Products
$119,518
Aerospace Products & Parts
$309,905
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$20,459
Instruments
$290,760
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$19,568
Waste And Scrap
$279,341
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$18,105
Computer Equipment
$251,559
Animal Foods
$15,651
Plastics Products
$174,039
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$15,452
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$111,914
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$14,673
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$86,280
Beverages
$13,034
Converted Paper Products
$85,195
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$11,226
Other General Purpose Machinery
$82,836
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Vegetables & Melons
$7,335
Commodities
$81,722
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Massachusetts Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods
$6,961
Components
$1,119,270
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,697
Fibers/fil
$195,809
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Products
$2,654
Instruments
$95,116
Dairy Products
$1,819
Plastics Products
$91,959
Electrical Equipment &
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$1,409
Components, Nesoi
$70,221
Beverages
$1,066
Computer Equipment
$65,569
Foods, Nesoi
$829
Audio & Video Equipment
$57,288
Fish & Other Marine Products
$545
Communications Equipment
$48,606
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$424
Products
$47,609
Other Agricultural Products
$127
Other General Purpose Machinery
$45,721
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Massachusetts Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000

$s $2,500
onilli $2,000
M
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Michigan
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Michigan. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Michigan Total World Exports
$54,713,477
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$23,712,092
43%
Exports to Mexico
$12,013,040
22%
Top Michigan Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$909,897
Motor Vehicles
$7,641,892
Metal Ores
$329,071
Motor Vehicle Parts
$4,688,288
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$198,300
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$2,068,292
Vegetables & Melons
$159,469
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$684,368
Oilseeds & Grains
$158,096
Other General Purpose Machinery
$533,327
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$98,514
Equip
$373,037
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$94,205
Plastics Products
$351,328
Beverages
$68,338
Aerospace Products & Parts
$294,763
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$63,329
Metalworking Machinery
$274,435
Dairy Products
$46,137
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$262,688
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Michigan Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$34,727
Motor Vehicle Parts
$3,685,765
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oilseeds & Grains
$26,953
Fibers/fil
$587,791
Foods, Nesoi
$12,461
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$533,770
Electrical Equipment &
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$6,780
Components, Nesoi
$499,529
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$4,244
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$492,198
Beverages
$3,986
Plastics Products
$480,993
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Dairy Products
$3,825
Instruments
$466,898
Oil & Gas
$3,790
Motor Vehicles
$451,441
Forestry Products
$2,246
Other General Purpose Machinery
$416,848
Fish & Other Marine Products
$2,185
Metalworking Machinery
$367,437
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Michigan Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$30,000
$25,000
$20,000

$s noi $15,000
lli
M
$10,000
$5,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Minnesota
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Minnesota. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Minnesota Total World Exports
$19,202,447
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$4,059,803
21%
Exports to Mexico
$2,338,611
12%
Top Minnesota Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$140,562
Motor Vehicles
$358,683
Beverages
$105,793
Other General Purpose Machinery
$221,058
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$70,382
Transportation Equipment, Nesoi
$184,203
Metal Ores
$65,151
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$156,963
Foods, Nesoi
$64,616
Basic Chemicals
$151,951
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Oilseeds & Grains
$52,133
Instruments
$141,369
Animal Foods
$48,438
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$108,471
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$30,413
Plastics Products
$104,071
Household Appliances And Misc
Nonmetallic Minerals
$23,558
Machines, Nesoi
$99,771
Dairy Products
$20,657
Petroleum & Coal Products
$92,289
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Minnesota Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$217,057
Motor Vehicle Parts
$255,393
Electrical Equipment &
Oilseeds & Grains
$160,078
Components, Nesoi
$122,234
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$126,293
Electrical Equipment
$117,078
Dairy Products
$25,543
Computer Equipment
$89,181
Beverages
$25,002
Plastics Products
$85,125
Fish & Other Marine Products
$15,728
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$78,716
Animal Foods
$10,030
Other General Purpose Machinery
$68,027
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$9,072
Instruments
$51,664
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$5,736
Hardware
$49,590
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods
$4,177
Components
$46,835
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Minnesota Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$7,000
$6,000
$5,000

$s $4,000
onilli $3,000
M
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Mississippi
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Mississippi. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Mississippi Total World Exports
$10,494,719
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$2,185,698
21%
Exports to Mexico
$1,029,079
10%
Top Mississippi Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$31,711
Motor Vehicles
$738,169
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$25,650
Other General Purpose Machinery
$148,175
Vegetables & Melons
$9,075
Computer Equipment
$131,707
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$8,549
Components
$88,692
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Foods, Nesoi
$4,660
Nesoi
$69,666
Fish & Other Marine Products
$2,947
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$66,461
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$2,789
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$61,462
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,004
Equipment
$60,558
Poultry & Eggs
$1,863
Motor Vehicle Parts
$51,063
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$686
Electrical Equipment
$47,935
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Mississippi Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$51,299
Basic Chemicals
$191,145
Oilseeds & Grains
$5,356
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$138,139
Nonmetallic Minerals
$826
Petroleum & Coal Products
$85,275
Dairy Products
$327
Motor Vehicles
$68,584
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Foods
$223
Products
$68,003
Other Agricultural Products
$189
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$64,649
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$189
Components
$57,646
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$174
Computer Equipment
$40,178
Engines, Turbines & Power
Metal Ores
$99
Transmsn Equip
$35,064
Animal Foods
$68
Fabrics
$23,522
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Mississippi Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Missouri
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Missouri. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Missouri Total World Exports
$13,934,623
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$5,233,956
38%
Exports to Mexico
$2,533,857
18%
Top Missouri Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$151,056
Motor Vehicles
$1,582,411
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$68,271
Aerospace Products & Parts
$1,182,139
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$66,386
Chemicals
$149,379
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Products
$43,832
Preparations
$139,394
Animal Foods
$34,951
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$132,224
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$26,784
Basic Chemicals
$111,819
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$18,616
Equipment
$109,932
Dairy Products
$12,463
Motor Vehicle Parts
$104,630
Beverages
$6,580
Other General Purpose Machinery
$96,876
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$5,852
Plastics Products
$94,482
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Missouri Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$438,630
Motor Vehicles
$194,463
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$323,623
Other General Purpose Machinery
$118,305
Beverages
$125,607
Electrical Equipment
$93,179
Nonferrous (exc Alum) &
Animal Foods
$43,641
Processing
$75,156
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$39,606
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$72,205
Electrical Equipment &
Dairy Products
$35,759
Components, Nesoi
$69,937
Foods, Nesoi
$31,037
Motor Vehicle Parts
$68,165
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$9,677
Plastics Products
$63,226
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,677
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$60,865
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,175
Basic Chemicals
$58,955
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Missouri Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$6,000
$5,000
$4,000

$s
oni $3,000
lli
M
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Montana
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Montana. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Montana Total World Exports
$1,360,097
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$634,888
47%
Exports to Mexico
$36,736
3%
Top Montana Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Tobacco Products
$187,630
Aerospace Products & Parts
$78,111
Oilseeds & Grains
$50,874
Petroleum & Coal Products
$40,584
Oil & Gas
$20,397
Cement & Concrete Products
$36,652
Veneer, Plywood & Engineered Wood
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$15,546
Products
$29,733
Dairy Products
$7,241
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$16,716
Cattle
$7,134
Lime & Gypsum Products
$12,821
Beverages
$5,744
Basic Chemicals
$11,536
Other Animals
$5,647
Other Nonmetallic Mineral Products
$10,580
Nonmetallic Minerals
$4,865
Motor Vehicle Parts
$6,155
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$1,088
Chemicals
$5,994
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Montana Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$8,312
Sawmill & Wood Products
$5,289
Other Nonmetallic Mineral
Oilseeds & Grains
$5,984
Products
$3,424
Dairy Products
$272
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$1,728
Nonmetallic Minerals
$255
Railroad Rolling Stock
$1,305
Foods, Nesoi
$113
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,165
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$82
Other General Purpose Machinery
$1,123
Veneer, Plywood & Engineered
Cattle
$76
Wood Products
$890
Household Appliances And Misc
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$23
Machines, Nesoi
$616
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$12
Fabrics
$609
NA
NA
Basic Chemicals
$555
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Montana Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$800
$700
$600
$500
$s noi $400
lli
M $300
$200
$100
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Nebraska
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Nebraska. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Nebraska Total World Exports
$6,380,353
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,217,683
19%
Exports to Mexico
$1,459,853
23%
Top Nebraska Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$184,901
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$265,182
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Oil & Gas
$96,471
Chemicals
$109,179
Animal Foods
$41,337
Motor Vehicles
$52,614
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$31,481
Motor Vehicle Parts
$50,784
Oilseeds & Grains
$11,188
Basic Chemicals
$35,491
Foods, Nesoi
$7,599
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$29,712
Vegetables & Melons
$6,132
Other General Purpose Machinery
$28,616
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$4,436
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$22,658
Beverages
$3,557
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$15,436
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Nonmetallic Minerals
$3,003
Instruments
$15,053
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Nebraska Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$632,338
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$50,237
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$297,023
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$37,630
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$204,897
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$25,081
Dairy Products
$24,506
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$16,692
Beverages
$21,397
Rubber Products
$15,365
Foods, Nesoi
$8,807
Other General Purpose Machinery
$13,295
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping
Animal Foods
$8,416
Containers
$11,001
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$5,789
Motor Vehicle Parts
$9,094
Oil & Gas
$2,582
Plastics Products
$6,212
Cattle
$1,044
Basic Chemicals
$5,969
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Nebraska Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Nevada
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Nevada. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Nevada Total World Exports
$9,763,162
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,378,339
14%
Exports to Mexico
$486,448
5%
Top Nevada Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Metal Ores
$141,193
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$365,584
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$24,372
Commodities
$189,051
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods, Nesoi
$7,371
Components
$185,606
Nonmetallic Minerals
$7,175
Communications Equipment
$69,416
Beverages
$6,978
Plastics Products
$36,062
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$6,416
Basic Chemicals
$25,231
Vegetables & Melons
$4,485
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$24,491
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Products
$2,491
Nesoi
$18,714
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,249
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$18,327
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$1,705
Paints, Coatings & Adhesives
$17,423
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Nevada Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Products
$10,210
Components
$244,315
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Dairy Products
$5,458
Commodities
$60,752
Vegetables & Melons
$2,154
Communications Equipment
$20,891
Electrical Equipment &
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$1,795
Components, Nesoi
$16,303
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$1,745
Aerospace Products & Parts
$12,181
Foods, Nesoi
$1,715
Electrical Equipment
$9,244
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$1,220
Plastics Products
$8,288
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$1,107
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$8,159
Beverages
$976
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$6,705
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Metal Ores
$910
Fibers/fil
$6,116
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Nevada Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200
$1,000
$s
oni
$800
lli
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
New Hampshire
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of New Hampshire. This information was
compiled based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with
caution. Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs
among the three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would
likely require implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing
from the agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three
countries could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs,
including by passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For
more on NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F.
Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
New Hampshire Total World Exports
$4,143,024
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$559,470
14%
Exports to Mexico
$442,398
11%
Top New Hampshire Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$21,957
Nesoi
$42,563
Timber & Logs
$11,880
Aerospace Products & Parts
$35,311
Fish & Other Marine Products
$4,957
Motor Vehicle Parts
$33,936
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Oil & Gas
$2,672
Commodities
$27,820
Seafood Prods, Prepared, Canned &
Packaged
$1,333
Waste And Scrap
$24,315
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$821
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$24,073
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$755
Plastics Products
$23,543
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$633
Instruments
$22,916
Dairy Products
$299
Sawmill & Wood Products
$20,574
Nonmetallic Minerals
$259
Other General Purpose Machinery
$20,225
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top New Hampshire Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$6,701
Communications Equipment
$149,482
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods, Nesoi
$39
Components
$51,682
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$33
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$25,798
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Other Agricultural Products
$10
Commodities
$25,141
Electrical Equipment &
Nonmetallic Minerals
$9
Components, Nesoi
$21,379
NA
NA
Motor Vehicle Parts
$16,817
NA
NA
Plastics Products
$14,888
NA
NA
Fabrics
$14,861
NA
NA
Metalworking Machinery
$13,102
NA
NA
Computer Equipment
$10,490
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. New Hampshire Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,200
$1,000
$800

$s
oni
$600
lli
M
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
New Jersey
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of New Jersey. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
New Jersey Total World Exports
$31,222,786
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$6,346,983
20%
Exports to Mexico
$2,592,101
8%
Top New Jersey Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$274,459
Basic Chemicals
$485,932
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$245,675
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$409,078
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Foods, Nesoi
$129,707
Preparations
$398,968
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$88,778
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$309,576
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$84,873
Petroleum & Coal Products
$270,056
Beverages
$49,009
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$264,137
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$39,292
Plastics Products
$262,070
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Vegetables & Melons
$27,665
Chemicals
$219,111
Dairy Products
$23,606
Computer Equipment
$202,119
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Fish & Other Marine Products
$15,271
Commodities
$200,663
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top New Jersey Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$82,328
Basic Chemicals
$635,687
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$52,915
Fibers/fil
$298,028
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds &
Foods, Nesoi
$33,657
Toilet Preparations
$145,023
Forestry Products
$4,543
Petroleum & Coal Products
$89,297
Dairy Products
$4,465
Plastics Products
$82,346
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Animal Foods
$3,465
Components
$66,486
Seafood Prods, Prepared, Canned &
Packaged
$3,465
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$59,111
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$2,841
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$58,071
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$2,827
Waste And Scrap
$53,844
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Other Chemical Products &
Products
$2,307
Preparations
$53,639
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. New Jersey Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000
$5,000
$s
oni $4,000
lli
M $3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
New Mexico
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of New Mexico. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
New Mexico Total World Exports
$3,631,617
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$138,726
4%
Exports to Mexico
$1,557,431
43%
Top New Mexico Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$11,512
Chemicals
$20,586
Vegetables & Melons
$4,631
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$12,873
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$4,521
Instruments
$11,313
Dairy Products
$3,673
Furniture Related Products, Nesoi
$9,140
Nonmetallic Minerals
$1,194
Communications Equipment
$9,096
Oilseeds & Grains
$1,128
Plastics Products
$8,457
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$659
Nesoi
$6,855
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$431
Basic Chemicals
$2,460
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$387
Aerospace Products & Parts
$2,442
Other Agricultural Products
$128
Motor Vehicle Parts
$2,309
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top New Mexico Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Dairy Products
$45,729
Computer Equipment
$704,170
Electrical Equipment &
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$33,713
Components, Nesoi
$128,977
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$8,706
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$102,550
Other Animals
$3,276
Communications Equipment
$85,750
Oil & Gas
$3,210
Motor Vehicle Parts
$78,183
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$3,194
Plastics Products
$63,607
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods, Nesoi
$2,367
Components
$36,023
Animal Foods
$1,144
Electrical Equipment
$30,202
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Other Agricultural Products
$894
Products
$29,578
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Foods
$835
Fibers/fil
$22,616
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. New Mexico Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$1,800
$1,600
$1,400
$1,200

$s $1,000
onilli $800
M
$600
$400
$200
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
New York
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of New York. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
New York Total World Exports
$76,720,210
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$15,029,796
20%
Exports to Mexico
$2,977,737
4%
Top New York Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$327,614
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$689,650
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$177,933
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$554,228
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Foods, Nesoi
$158,278
Commodities
$473,833
Beverages
$103,053
Waste And Scrap
$460,509
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$91,635
Computer Equipment
$361,107
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$83,049
Other General Purpose Machinery
$347,476
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$76,438
Motor Vehicle Parts
$318,625
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Products
$63,540
Products
$306,622
Dairy Products
$63,482
Converted Paper Products
$298,970
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$36,836
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$274,262
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top New York Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Engines, Turbines & Power
Oil & Gas
$32,069
Transmsn Equip
$414,115
Nonferrous (exc Alum) &
Foods, Nesoi
$16,669
Processing
$295,656
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Dairy Products
$12,979
Commodities
$234,968
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$10,838
Computer Equipment
$161,675
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$9,932
Motor Vehicle Parts
$149,405
Beverages
$6,073
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$122,552
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,209
Fibers/fil
$93,510
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$3,450
Components
$93,237
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,796
Other General Purpose Machinery
$87,583
Other Chemical Products &
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$2,117
Preparations
$80,953
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. New York Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$18,000
$16,000
$14,000
$12,000

$s $10,000
n
oilli $8,000
M
$6,000
$4,000
$2,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
North Carolina
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of North Carolina. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
North Carolina Total World Exports
$30,161,264
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$6,407,202
21%
Exports to Mexico
$3,012,443
10%
Top North Carolina Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$83,234
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$671,598
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$41,589
Motor Vehicles
$542,662
Vegetables & Melons
$27,350
Motor Vehicle Parts
$470,270
Other Agricultural Products
$25,965
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$313,305
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$22,462
Nesoi
$241,559
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$14,848
Other General Purpose Machinery
$238,787
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$14,736
Equip
$231,013
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$13,034
Instruments
$209,573
Nonmetallic Minerals
$3,642
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$176,552
Household Appliances And Misc
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$2,826
Machines, Nesoi
$161,951
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top North Carolina Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$74,483
Basic Chemicals
$289,596
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$65,223
Motor Vehicle Parts
$228,599
Other Agricultural Products
$63,494
Fabrics
$214,524
Engines, Turbines & Power
Nonmetallic Minerals
$8,289
Transmsn Equip
$203,059
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oil & Gas
$6,394
Fibers/fil
$161,405
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$6,307
Other General Purpose Machinery
$133,860
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,520
Instruments
$121,363
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$2,918
Plastics Products
$107,857
Electrical Equipment &
Cattle
$2,015
Components, Nesoi
$83,241
Beverages
$1,376
Electrical Equipment
$82,417
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. North Carolina Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000
$5,000
$s
oni $4,000
lli
M $3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
North Dakota
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of North Dakota. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
North Dakota Total World Exports
$5,313,336
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$4,382,230
82%
Exports to Mexico
$256,519
5%
Top North Dakota Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$2,949,358
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$324,834
Oilseeds & Grains
$184,485
Basic Chemicals
$243,749
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$143,771
Petroleum & Coal Products
$230,162
Beverages
$26,277
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$24,107
Foods, Nesoi
$13,804
Other General Purpose Machinery
$23,760
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$5,182
Motor Vehicles
$20,686
Animal Foods
$3,326
Rubber Products
$15,483
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$2,348
Plastics Products
$14,541
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$2,208
Chemicals
$14,263
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$2,166
Motor Vehicle Parts
$12,674
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top North Dakota Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$97,653
Electrical Equipment
$14,480
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$64,292
Basic Chemicals
$8,552
Beverages
$40,048
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$7,517
Oil & Gas
$6,727
Plastics Products
$3,091
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$1,891
Instruments
$2,823
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$911
Motor Vehicle Parts
$2,474
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$825
Products
$875
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$772
Petroleum & Coal Products
$585
Foods, Nesoi
$120
Computer Equipment
$547
Electrical Equipment &
Nonmetallic Minerals
$11
Components, Nesoi
$516
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. North Dakota Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$5,000
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000
$s
oni $2,500
lli
M $2,000
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Ohio
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Ohio. This information was compiled based on
a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see the
data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three parties.
The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Ohio Total World Exports
$49,298,836
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$19,212,808
39%
Exports to Mexico
$6,462,505
13%
Top Ohio Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Tobacco Products
$525,974
Motor Vehicle Parts
$3,183,211
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$191,111
Motor Vehicles
$2,508,368
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Metal Ores
$180,665
Preparations
$1,030,131
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$124,375
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$889,413
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$96,921
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$794,153
Animal Foods
$83,508
Other General Purpose Machinery
$580,569
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$82,119
Converted Paper Products
$543,376
Foods, Nesoi
$77,220
Aerospace Products & Parts
$523,709
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$64,707
Rubber Products
$483,516
Beverages
$60,636
Plastics Products
$480,834
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Ohio Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$251,188
Motor Vehicle Parts
$962,152
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$17,511
Rubber Products
$365,271
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$15,925
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$332,780
Foods, Nesoi
$10,875
Other General Purpose Machinery
$279,286
Nonmetallic Minerals
$9,153
Plastics Products
$279,187
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Animal Foods
$6,977
Fibers/fil
$249,085
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,837
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$247,132
Electrical Equipment &
Cattle
$4,442
Components, Nesoi
$228,498
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$4,421
Motor Vehicles
$221,322
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Dairy Products
$4,136
Equipment
$189,558
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Ohio Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$25,000
$20,000
$15,000
$s noilliM $10,000
$5,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Oklahoma
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Oklahoma. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Oklahoma Total World Exports
$5,047,883
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,399,358
28%
Exports to Mexico
$536,367
11%
Top Oklahoma Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$34,762
Other General Purpose Machinery
$127,365
Poultry & Eggs
$8,157
Motor Vehicles
$124,042
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Oil & Gas
$2,421
Equipment
$103,262
Household Appliances And Misc
Animal Foods
$2,325
Machines, Nesoi
$87,816
Other Agricultural Products
$1,638
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$72,232
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$1,451
Rubber Products
$68,692
Other Animals
$693
Aerospace Products & Parts
$61,499
Nonmetallic Minerals
$651
Petroleum & Coal Products
$53,104
Cattle
$393
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping Containers
$52,164
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$387
Plastics Products
$44,358
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Oklahoma Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$55,149
Basic Chemicals
$58,253
Crowns/closures/seals & Other
Oilseeds & Grains
$39,435
Packing Accessories
$43,073
Animal Foods
$8,583
Other General Purpose Machinery
$36,079
Other Animals
$7,000
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$27,649
Cattle
$2,175
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$26,357
Fish & Other Marine Products
$1,272
Plastics Products
$21,413
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Nonmetallic Minerals
$886
Instruments
$19,249
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Poultry & Eggs
$600
Equipment
$11,214
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping
Foods, Nesoi
$519
Containers
$10,988
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$125
Components
$10,818
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Oklahoma Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Oregon
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Oregon. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Oregon Total World Exports
$21,752,611
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$2,153,913
10%
Exports to Mexico
$308,727
1%
Top Oregon Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$66,861
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$134,681
Other Agricultural Products
$46,040
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$130,144
Veneer, Plywood & Engineered Wood
Foods, Nesoi
$43,595
Products
$116,502
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$37,445
Petroleum & Coal Products
$104,282
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$30,331
Other General Purpose Machinery
$104,078
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$25,456
Motor Vehicles
$74,206
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Beverages
$22,155
Nesoi
$58,800
Fish & Other Marine Products
$19,340
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$54,297
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$13,548
Computer Equipment
$53,918
Dairy Products
$13,387
Converted Paper Products
$52,647
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Oregon Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$32,938
Computer Equipment
$42,692
Mushrooms, Nursery & Related
Products
$13,654
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$29,802
Vegetables & Melons
$4,704
Plastics Products
$26,521
Electrical Equipment &
Foods, Nesoi
$2,905
Components, Nesoi
$18,865
Other Agricultural Products
$2,181
Sawmill & Wood Products
$15,604
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$1,002
Motor Vehicle Parts
$12,992
Oil & Gas
$865
Electrical Equipment
$10,811
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$695
Other General Purpose Machinery
$8,942
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Timber & Logs
$625
Components
$8,550
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Oilseeds & Grains
$396
Instruments
$6,698
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Oregon Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$3,500
$3,000
$2,500

$s $2,000
onilli $1,500
M
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Pennsylvania
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Pennsylvania. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Pennsylvania Total World Exports
$36,484,390
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$9,989,535
27%
Exports to Mexico
$3,675,385
10%
Top Pennsylvania Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$320,655
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$639,591
Foods, Nesoi
$259,884
Basic Chemicals
$412,168
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$166,361
Computer Equipment
$399,399
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$103,107
Plastics Products
$393,748
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$78,695
Other General Purpose Machinery
$358,668
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Beverages
$59,400
Nesoi
$358,574
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$55,375
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$330,062
Metal Ores
$42,261
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$270,089
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$36,396
Preparations
$267,430
Oil & Gas
$33,907
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$253,609
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Pennsylvania Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$59,628
Basic Chemicals
$406,844
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Dairy Products
$21,901
Fibers/fil
$265,207
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$17,017
Motor Vehicle Parts
$224,214
Foods, Nesoi
$16,052
Railroad Rolling Stock
$195,290
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Electrical Equipment &
Products
$8,735
Components, Nesoi
$194,644
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$6,625
Electrical Equipment
$177,039
Cattle
$3,873
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$176,774
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$2,628
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$166,441
Poultry & Eggs
$2,503
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$132,700
Animal Foods
$2,228
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$129,568
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Pennsylvania Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$14,000
$12,000
$10,000

$s $8,000
n
oilli $6,000
M
$4,000
$2,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Rhode Island
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Rhode Island. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Rhode Island Total World Exports
$2,277,831
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$530,685
23%
Exports to Mexico
$208,054
9%
Top Rhode Island Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$4,389
Waste And Scrap
$232,680
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Fish & Other Marine Products
$3,760
Commodities
$41,166
Foods, Nesoi
$1,482
Plastics Products
$23,823
Other Animals
$596
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$22,610
Nonmetallic Minerals
$369
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$18,056
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$255
Other General Purpose Machinery
$17,910
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$207
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$17,489
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$104
Nesoi
$10,938
Household Appliances And Misc
Forestry Products
$63
Machines, Nesoi
$10,721
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$39
Basic Chemicals
$10,710
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Rhode Island Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$1,330
Motor Vehicles
$27,779
Electrical Equipment &
Fish & Other Marine Products
$251
Components, Nesoi
$21,767
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$66
Motor Vehicle Parts
$21,385
Foods, Nesoi
$49
Waste And Scrap
$16,263
Other Animals
$19
Plastics Products
$14,395
Nonmetallic Minerals
$9
Industrial Machinery
$9,675
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Oilseeds & Grains
$8
Fibers/fil
$7,780
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
NA
NA
Instruments
$6,908
NA
NA
Electrical Equipment
$6,902
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
NA
NA
Components
$6,611
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Rhode Island Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$700
$600
$500

$s $400
n
oilli $300
M
$200
$100
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
South Carolina
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of South Carolina. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
South Carolina Total World Exports
$31,321,941
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$3,478,350
11%
Exports to Mexico
$2,118,151
7%
Top South Carolina Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Animal Foods
$38,431
Motor Vehicles
$654,268
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$16,699
Rubber Products
$478,202
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$15,937
Motor Vehicle Parts
$278,333
Foods, Nesoi
$15,630
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$150,956
Poultry & Eggs
$13,104
Plastics Products
$143,622
Electrical Equipment & Components,
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$10,368
Nesoi
$142,514
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$5,851
Other General Purpose Machinery
$127,012
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$4,837
Instruments
$97,977
Fish & Other Marine Products
$3,020
Fabrics
$89,092
Household Appliances And Misc
Vegetables & Melons
$2,531
Machines, Nesoi
$87,523
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top South Carolina Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$8,537
Rubber Products
$421,226
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$7,474
Motor Vehicle Parts
$299,467
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,020
Motor Vehicles
$191,369
Forestry Products
$1,743
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$126,110
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$741
Fabrics
$87,191
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Products
$629
Fibers/fil
$81,037
Animal Foods
$281
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$80,876
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Sheep, Goats & Fine Animal Hair
$159
Products
$74,483
Other Agricultural Products
$144
Plastics Products
$72,083
Oilseeds & Grains
$79
Other General Purpose Machinery
$62,074
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. South Carolina Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000

$s $2,500
onilli $2,000
M
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
South Dakota
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of South Dakota. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
South Dakota Total World Exports
$1,223,354
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$454,353
37%
Exports to Mexico
$308,492
25%
Top South Dakota Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$91,547
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$38,010
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$60,168
Motor Vehicles
$23,766
Animal Foods
$23,464
Plastics Products
$22,238
Beverages
$7,195
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$20,910
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Oilseeds & Grains
$6,066
Equipment
$18,166
Dairy Products
$2,499
Other General Purpose Machinery
$16,569
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,449
Motor Vehicle Parts
$14,233
Printed Matter And Related Products,
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$1,117
Nesoi
$9,822
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$680
Converted Paper Products
$8,025
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Other Agricultural Products
$602
Instruments
$6,806
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top South Dakota Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$134,867
Other General Purpose Machinery
$52,484
Beverages
$71,648
Leather & Hide Tanning
$6,605
Engines, Turbines & Power
Oilseeds & Grains
$11,834
Transmsn Equip
$6,370
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,531
Fabrics
$3,312
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$677
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$3,142
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Foods, Nesoi
$416
Components
$1,934
Animal Foods
$154
Communications Equipment
$1,219
Dairy Products
$111
Converted Paper Products
$1,071
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$24
Electric Lighting Equipment
$863
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$20
Foundries
$817
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. South Dakota Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$800
$700
$600
$500
$s noi $400
lli
M $300
$200
$100
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Tennessee
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Tennessee. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Tennessee Total World Exports
$31,432,681
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$8,722,252
28%
Exports to Mexico
$4,466,477
14%
Top Tennessee Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$50,984
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,570,431
Foods, Nesoi
$44,779
Motor Vehicles
$1,453,763
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$38,247
Computer Equipment
$1,167,264
Forestry Products
$32,496
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$237,003
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$30,847
Medical Equipment & Supplies
$210,685
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Animal Foods
$20,528
Equip
$205,799
Beverages
$16,070
Other General Purpose Machinery
$204,812
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Products
$9,452
Equipment
$202,844
Household Appliances And Misc
Dairy Products
$4,569
Machines, Nesoi
$199,046
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Oil & Gas
$2,385
Instruments
$187,157
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Tennessee Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Other Agricultural Products
$52,381
Motor Vehicle Parts
$535,403
Engines, Turbines & Power
Nonmetallic Minerals
$22,055
Transmsn Equip
$466,624
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Foods, Nesoi
$12,629
Products
$312,679
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$9,646
Basic Chemicals
$238,358
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$4,935
Motor Vehicles
$236,707
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$2,485
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$198,789
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Dairy Products
$1,979
Fibers/fil
$186,399
Oilseeds & Grains
$1,841
Rubber Products
$169,831
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$1,768
Computer Equipment
$159,083
Poultry & Eggs
$1,019
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$155,045
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Tennessee Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$10,000
$9,000
$8,000
$7,000

$6,000
$s noi $5,000
lli
M
$4,000
$3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Texas
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Texas. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Texas Total World Exports
$231,106,721
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$19,960,121
9%
Exports to Mexico
$91,745,880
40%
Top Texas Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$1,517,500
Petroleum & Coal Products
$2,242,324
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$261,931
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$1,666,390
Foods, Nesoi
$141,258
Motor Vehicle Parts
$1,392,637
Vegetables & Melons
$139,867
Basic Chemicals
$1,293,215
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$71,488
Motor Vehicles
$802,583
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$63,422
Instruments
$767,303
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$32,173
Communications Equipment
$751,970
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$19,983
Computer Equipment
$652,917
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$19,571
Audio & Video Equipment
$622,621
Fish & Other Marine Products
$15,715
Other General Purpose Machinery
$598,360
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Texas Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oil & Gas
$2,613,168
Computer Equipment
$13,342,328
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$1,576,542
Petroleum & Coal Products
$10,790,655
Dairy Products
$361,931
Motor Vehicle Parts
$7,116,387
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Other Agricultural Products
$355,248
Components
$5,993,717
Oilseeds & Grains
$354,671
Basic Chemicals
$4,150,300
Electrical Equipment &
Foods, Nesoi
$237,872
Components, Nesoi
$4,004,165
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$150,924
Fibers/fil
$3,134,483
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$124,571
Plastics Products
$2,910,021
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$110,069
Electrical Equipment
$2,483,492
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$105,647
Communications Equipment
$2,471,062
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Texas Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$120,000
$100,000
$80,000

$s noi $60,000
lli
M
$40,000
$20,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Utah
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Utah. This information was compiled based on
a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see the
data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three parties.
The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Utah Total World Exports
$12,077,718
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,323,010
11%
Exports to Mexico
$740,895
6%
Top Utah Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$39,616
Nonferrous (exc Alum) & Processing
$245,420
Other Chemical Products &
Dairy Products
$17,506
Preparations
$101,112
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$9,034
Motor Vehicle Parts
$86,513
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$6,745
Other General Purpose Machinery
$49,759
Animal Foods
$5,328
Plastics Products
$49,564
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds & Toilet
Nonmetallic Minerals
$5,165
Preparations
$43,213
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$5,068
Aerospace Products & Parts
$40,048
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$4,366
Instruments
$40,013
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Beverages
$3,342
Commodities
$39,419
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$2,097
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$38,923
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Utah Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$40,075
Motor Vehicle Parts
$206,400
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$23,904
Finished & Coated Textile Fabrics
$39,671
Foods, Nesoi
$17,409
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$30,406
Other Chemical Products &
Metal Ores
$11,895
Preparations
$29,316
Beverages
$11,666
Fabrics
$26,287
Electrical Equipment &
Oilseeds & Grains
$3,257
Components, Nesoi
$23,416
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$3,085
Electrical Equipment
$20,646
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$2,719
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$16,030
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,252
Waste And Scrap
$14,991
Soaps, Cleaning Compounds &
Animal Foods
$983
Toilet Preparations
$14,073
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Utah Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Vermont
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Vermont. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Vermont Total World Exports
$2,989,759
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,187,549
40%
Exports to Mexico
$127,881
4%
Top Vermont Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$42,871
Components
$686,905
Dairy Products
$40,551
Converted Paper Products
$38,742
Foods, Nesoi
$21,481
Industrial Machinery
$37,205
Nonmetallic Minerals
$13,503
Aerospace Products & Parts
$35,660
Timber & Logs
$7,640
Sawmill & Wood Products
$20,384
Fish & Other Marine Products
$6,671
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$19,485
Other Agricultural Products
$6,178
Rubber Products
$17,986
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Animal Foods
$3,272
Products
$15,293
Cattle
$1,454
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$15,141
Veneer, Plywood & Engineered Wood
Poultry & Eggs
$1,205
Products
$12,084
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Vermont Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Electrical Equipment &
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$34,893
Components, Nesoi
$17,854
Dairy Products
$12,950
Computer Equipment
$10,766
Semiconductors & Other Electronic
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$2,771
Components
$8,994
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Foods, Nesoi
$418
Products
$5,987
Nonmetallic Minerals
$415
Aerospace Products & Parts
$5,150
Beverages
$213
Converted Paper Products
$4,398
Oilseeds & Grains
$64
Motor Vehicle Parts
$2,857
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$61
Fibers/fil
$2,530
Animal Foods
$39
Plastics Products
$2,096
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$17
Metalworking Machinery
$1,849
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Vermont Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$3,000
$2,500
$2,000

$s
oni $1,500
lli
M
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Virginia
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Virginia. This information was compiled based
on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution. Please see
the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the three
parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Virginia Total World Exports
$16,313,184
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$2,906,016
18%
Exports to Mexico
$1,090,262
7%
Top Virginia Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Foods, Nesoi
$88,955
Motor Vehicles
$278,479
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$35,209
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$232,197
Beverages
$26,481
Computer Equipment
$204,511
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$23,948
Products
$190,759
Other Agricultural Products
$19,006
Plastics Products
$162,732
Printed Matter And Related Products,
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$16,331
Nesoi
$100,133
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$14,301
Other General Purpose Machinery
$91,103
Fish & Other Marine Products
$10,154
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$71,838
Dairy Products
$9,735
Motor Vehicle Parts
$70,995
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$8,488
Equipment
$67,154
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Virginia Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Other Chemical Products &
Products
$84,001
Preparations
$113,608
Oilseeds & Grains
$11,976
Computer Equipment
$80,595
Other Agricultural Products
$10,739
Plastics Products
$76,177
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$6,216
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$55,740
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Tobacco Products
$3,003
Fibers/fil
$52,443
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,092
Products
$42,542
Forestry Products
$1,922
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$40,529
Foods, Nesoi
$1,649
Motor Vehicles
$38,239
Engines, Turbines & Power
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$1,365
Transmsn Equip
$36,878
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$1,070
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$33,212
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Virginia Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$4,500
$4,000
$3,500
$3,000

$s $2,500
onilli $2,000
M
$1,500
$1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Washington
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Washington. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Washington Total World Exports
$79,559,494
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$7,035,406
9%
Exports to Mexico
$1,973,117
2%
Top Washington Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$393,389
Petroleum & Coal Products
$1,018,832
Fish & Other Marine Products
$225,091
Aerospace Products & Parts
$918,822
Miscellaneous Manufactured
Vegetables & Melons
$131,381
Commodities
$228,097
Foods, Nesoi
$126,462
Plastics Products
$216,668
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$122,392
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$209,046
Seafood Prods, Prepared, Canned &
Packaged
$84,847
Communications Equipment
$189,496
Metal Ores
$64,514
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$156,410
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$46,584
Other General Purpose Machinery
$151,247
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Products
$37,728
Products
$150,226
Beverages
$37,306
Sawmill & Wood Products
$148,528
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Washington Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Tree Nuts
$160,108
Aerospace Products & Parts
$484,540
Dairy Products
$74,299
Petroleum & Coal Products
$433,149
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$38,681
Other General Purpose Machinery
$69,251
Foods, Nesoi
$33,642
Motor Vehicle Parts
$51,474
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$13,067
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$45,907
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$9,818
Electrical Equipment
$39,830
Pulp, Paper & Paperboard Mill
Fish & Other Marine Products
$4,292
Products
$38,994
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Vegetables & Melons
$3,563
Instruments
$38,404
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$1,646
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$33,760
Engines, Turbines & Power
Beverages
$1,545
Transmsn Equip
$31,096
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Washington Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$10,000
$9,000
$8,000
$7,000

$6,000
$s noi $5,000
lli
M
$4,000
$3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
West Virginia
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of West Virginia. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
West Virginia Total World Exports
$5,045,389
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$1,536,925
30%
Exports to Mexico
$179,463
4%
Top West Virginia Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$139,984
Equip
$574,747
Oil & Gas
$20,763
Motor Vehicle Parts
$250,958
Metal Ores
$5,536
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn Fibers/fil
$93,558
Poultry & Eggs
$2,108
Basic Chemicals
$56,733
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$350
Motor Vehicle Bodies & Trailers
$47,493
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Nonmetallic Minerals
$218
Instruments
$45,312
Beverages
$67
Petroleum & Coal Products
$35,234
Foods, Nesoi
$29
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$28,875
Timber & Logs
$6
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$23,579
Other Animals
$6
Aerospace Products & Parts
$16,891
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top West Virginia Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Resin, Syn Rubber, Artf & Syn
Coal & Petroleum Gases
$41,312
Fibers/fil
$72,074
Poultry & Eggs
$1,283
Aerospace Products & Parts
$8,745
Oilseeds & Grains
$61
Alumina & Aluminum & Processing
$7,453
Nonmetallic Minerals
$42
Motor Vehicle Parts
$7,189
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$13
Basic Chemicals
$7,080
Other Nonmetallic Mineral
Dairy Products
$4
Products
$5,007
NA
NA
Iron & Steel & Ferroalloy
$4,593
NA
NA
Petroleum & Coal Products
$4,006
NA
NA
Sawmill & Wood Products
$3,841
NA
NA
Other General Purpose Machinery
$2,293
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. West Virginia Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$2,500
$2,000
$1,500
$s
onilliM $1,000
$500
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Wisconsin
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Wisconsin. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Wisconsin Total World Exports
$21,021,233
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$6,607,173
31%
Exports to Mexico
$3,051,772
15%
Top Wisconsin Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty Foods
$175,160
Converted Paper Products
$450,162
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$160,248
Pharmaceuticals & Medicines
$387,225
Foods, Nesoi
$155,164
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$376,707
Other Animals
$144,025
Plastics Products
$357,125
Dairy Products
$127,978
Other General Purpose Machinery
$300,239
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$89,833
Motor Vehicle Parts
$248,719
Printed Matter And Related Products,
Nonmetallic Minerals
$84,510
Nesoi
$217,314
Beverages
$81,341
Basic Chemicals
$216,542
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$68,952
Electrical Equipment
$192,496
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Bakery & Tortilla Products
$64,128
Equip
$185,739
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Wisconsin Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Oilseeds & Grains
$112,625
Motor Vehicle Parts
$318,983
Dairy Products
$66,095
Waste And Scrap
$206,623
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Foods, Nesoi
$30,372
Instruments
$188,779
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$27,080
Plastics Products
$176,787
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$22,932
Other General Purpose Machinery
$156,791
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Hvac & Commercial Refrigeration
Products
$21,821
Equipment
$122,251
Beverages
$17,990
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$117,987
Sugar & Confectionery Products
$10,426
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$109,595
Electrical Equipment &
Cattle
$6,157
Components, Nesoi
$106,043
Nonmetallic Minerals
$4,755
Electrical Equipment
$98,691
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Wisconsin Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$9,000
$8,000
$7,000
$6,000

$s $5,000
onilli $4,000
M
$3,000
$2,000
$1,000
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

---

State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016
Wyoming
This product provides statistics on state-level U.S. exports to Canada and Mexico, parties to the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA), using data from the U.S. Census Bureau tailored for the state of Wyoming. This information was compiled
based on a congressional request. State-level trade data have a number of limitations and should be interpreted with caution.
Please see the data limitations discussion below. NAFTA entered into force in 1994 and has eliminated nearly all tariffs among the
three parties. The NAFTA parties are currently engaged in a renegotiation of the agreement, which if concluded would likely require
implementing legislation by Congress. The Trump Administration has also announced the possibility of withdrawing from the
agreement if the renegotiations are not successfully concluded. In this case, it is possible that tariffs between the three countries
could return to World Trade Organization rates. Congress could also affect the withdrawal process and resulting tariffs, including by
passing legislation affecting presidential tariff proclamation authorities or by enacting specific tariff rates into law. For more on
NAFTA, please see CRS Report R44981 NAFTA Renegotiation and Modernization by M. Angeles Villareal and Ian F. Fergusson.
Data Limitations: State trade data are only available for trade in goods and not services. Export data are based on the origin of movement. For
shipments consolidated domestically prior to export or shipped from a distribution center, the origin of movement may reflect the
consolidation point rather than the production origin. This has a tendency to overestimate exports for some states (particularly agricultural
exports from coastal states), and underestimate them for others. Another complication is that the data do not capture value-added production
by the state in which it occurs, but rather attribute the entire value of an export to the final state from which it is exported. For more
information visit https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/elom.html#limitations.
All dollars in U.S. thousands
Wyoming Total World Exports
$1,098,108
Percent of Total
Exports to Canada
$186,190
17%
Exports to Mexico
$35,234
3%
Top Wyoming Exports to Canada
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Nonmetallic Minerals
$23,695
Basic Chemicals
$41,890
Pesticides, Fertilizers & Oth Agri
Foods, Nesoi
$1,568
Chemicals
$29,560
Other Agricultural Products
$1,407
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$22,578
Oilseeds & Grains
$1,213
Lime & Gypsum Products
$17,073
Oil & Gas
$1,033
Petroleum & Coal Products
$13,655
Cattle
$184
Other General Purpose Machinery
$6,590
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$86
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$3,944
Engines, Turbines & Power Transmsn
Other Animals
$70
Equip
$2,353
Beverages
$39
Motor Vehicles
$2,153
Navigational, Measuring, Medical
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$23
Instruments
$1,729
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
See next side for exports to Mexico

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State Exports to NAFTA Countries for 2016 (continued)
Top Wyoming Exports to Mexico
Product categories are 4-digit North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) commodities.*
Ag Products, Natural Resources, Food, and Beverages
Industrial Goods
Product
Value
Product
Value
Boilers, Tanks & Shipping
Oil & Gas
$10,362
Containers
$4,251
Nonmetallic Minerals
$2,728
Other General Purpose Machinery
$3,755
Cattle
$57
Petroleum & Coal Products
$2,863
Grain & Oilseed Milling Products
$47
Plastics Products
$1,762
Fruits & Veg Preserves & Specialty
Foods
$37
Ag & Construction & Machinery
$1,604
Meat Products & Meat Packaging
Products
$23
Other Fabricated Metal Products
$1,512
NA
NA
Basic Chemicals
$1,298
NA
NA
Industrial Machinery
$765
Other Nonmetallic Mineral
NA
NA
Products
$527
NA
NA
Electrical Equipment
$429
*Excludes special categories 9300, 9800, and 9900. Ag products, natural resources, food, and beverages defined as NAICS categories 1111-3121. All other
products categorized as industrial goods. "NA" denotes no additional exports under that product categorization for a particular state.
Figure 1. Wyoming Exports to NAFTA Countries, 2002*-2016
Canada
Mexico
$800
$700
$600
$500
$s noi $400
lli
M $300
$200
$100
$0
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Notes: 2002 is the earliest year state export trade data are available. This fact sheet is part of a
series for all 50 states and the scales for Figure 1 differ by state depending on the level of trade.
Additional Sources: The Canadian Embassy has created state fact sheets on U.S. trade with Canada, avaiable at http://international.gc.ca/world-
monde/united_states-etats_unis/business_fact_sheets-fiches_documentaires_affaires.aspx?lang=eng. Similarly, the Wilson Center has created
state facts sheets on U.S. trade with Mexico, available at https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/growing-together-economic-ties-between-the-
united-states-and-mexico. State services trade data estimates are available via the Trade Partnership and the Coalition of Services Industries at
https://servicescoalition.org/resources/exports. Please note that U.S. statistical agencies do not tabulate services trade on a state basis. The
state services trade estimates are not official U.S. government statistics and are estimated using assumptions about the distribution of national
services trade, which do not necessarily reflect actual trade patterns.
For more information please contact Brock Williams, bwilliams@crs.loc.gov,
7-1157 or Angeles Villarreal, avillarreal@crs.loc.gov, 7-0321.

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Document Outline

• Alabama
• Alaska
• Arizona
• Arkansas
• California
• Colorado
• Connecticut
• Delaware
• Florida
• Georgia
• Hawaii
• Idaho
• Illinois
• Indiana
• Iowa
• Kansas
• Kentucky
• Louisiana
• Maine
• Maryland
• Massachusetts
• Michigan
• Minnesota
• Mississippi
• Missouri
• Montana
• Nebraska
• Nevada
• New Hampshire
• New Jersey
• New Mexico
• New York
• North Carolina
• North Dakota
• Ohio
• Oklahoma
• Oregon
• Pennsylvania
• Rhode Island
• South Carolina
• South Dakota
• Tennessee
• Texas
• Utah
• Vermont
• Virginia
• Washington
• West Virginia
• Wisconsin
• Wyoming

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