
Order Code RL33906
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by
Corporations, 2006
March 8, 2007
John Williamson
Information Research Specialist
Knowledge Services Group
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by
Corporations, 2006
Summary
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity has continued to increase, especially
in each of the past three years.  This report provides a listing of the largest M&A
transactions worldwide (value equivalent to $2 billion or more) that were proposed
during 2006.  The report includes the dates on which transactions were completed
and shows M&A deals that were still pending as of December 31, 2006, or that were
not successful.  These data have been drawn from publicly available sources and have
not been otherwise verified by the Congressional Research Service.  This report will
not be updated.
Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions, 2006 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CRS  Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by
Corporations, 2006
Introduction
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity has continued to increase, especially
in each of the past three years.  The following table provides a listing of the largest
M&A transactions worldwide (value equivalent to $2 billion or more) that were
proposed during 2006.  The table includes the dates on which transactions were
completed and shows M&A deals that were still pending as of December 31, 2006,
or that were not successful.  These data have been drawn from publicly available
sources and have not been otherwise verified by the Congressional Research Service.
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions, 2006
 
(ranked by value; U.S. dollars in billions)
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Vivendi SA
11/2/06
Pending
50.8b
   Investors
   Conglomerate
Suez SA
Gaz de France
2/27/06
Pending
37.98a
   Utilities
   Utility
Banca Intesa SpA
Sanpaolo IMI SpA
8/26/06
1/2/07
37.54a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Blackstone Group
Equity Office Properties Trust
11/20/06
Pending
36.0a
   Investors
   Real estate investment trust
HCA management
HCA Inc.
7/24/06
12/18/06
33.0a
Frist family
   Hospital management
Bain Capital Partners LLC
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.
Merrill Lynch & Co.
   Investors
Aviva Plc
Prudential Plc
3/16/06 Abandoned
29.3c
   Insurance
   Insurance
3/24/06d
Statoil ASA
Norsk Hydro ASA, energy div.
12/18/06
Pending
28.0c
   Oil company
   Energy company
Apollo Management
Harrah’s Entertainment Inc.
12/19/06
Pending
27.8a
Texas Pacific Group
   Gaming
   Investors
Thomas H. Lee Partners
Clear Channel Communications
11/16/06
Pending
26.7a
Bain Capital Partners LLC
   Broadcasting and outdoor
   Investors 
     advertising
Wachovia Corp.
Golden West Financial
5/8/06
10/1/06
26.0a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
CRS-2
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Express Scripts Inc.
Caremark Rx Inc.
12/18/06
Pending
26.0c
  Drug benefits manager
   Drug benefits manager
Freeport-McMoRan Copper &
Phelps Dodge Corp.
11/20/06
Pending
25.9a
  Gold Inc.
   Mining
   Mining
Mittal Steel Co. BV
Arcelor SA
1/27/06
9/18/06
22.7c
   Steel
   Steel
Iberdrola SA
Scottish Power Plc
11/27/06
Pending
22.5c
  Electricity 
   Electricity
Richard Kinder
Kinder Morgan Inc.
8/28/06
2007
22.0a
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
   Pipeline operator
(projected)
American International Group
  Inc.
Carlyle Group
Riverstone Holdings LLC
   Investors
Bayer AG
Schering AG
6/14/06
9/13/06
21.5c
   Conglomerate
   Pharmaceuticals
Xstrata Plc
Falconbridge Ltd.
5/14/06
8/21/06
21.2c
   Mining
   Mining
CVS Corp.
Caremark Rx
11/1/06
Pending
21.02a
   Drugstore chain operator
   Pharmacy-benefits manager
Grupo Ferrovial SA
BAA Plc
6/8/06
8/15/06
18.7c
   Construction
   Airports operator
Anadarko Petroleum
Kerr-McGee Corp.
6/23/06
8/11/06
18.0a
   Energy
   Energy
Teck Cominco Ltd.
Inco Ltd.
5/8/06
Withdrawn
17.76a
   Mining
   Mining
8/15/06
Inco Ltd.
Falconbridge Ltd.
5/11/06
Withdrawn
17.7c
   Mining
   Mining
9/5/06
Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
Inco Ltd.
8/11/06
10/25/06
17.7c
  SA
   Mining
   Mining
Phelps Dodge Inc.
Inco Ltd.
8/10/06
Withdrawn
17.7c
   Mining and smelting
   Mining
9/5/06
Blackstone Group
Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
9/15/06
12/1/06
17.6a
Carlyle Group
   Semiconductor manufacturer
Permira Funds
Texas-Pacific Group
   Investors
Albertis Infrastructuras SA
Autostrade SpA
4/23/06 Blocked by
17.0b
   Highway builder and operator    Highway builder and operator
Italian
Govt.
8/4/06
Johnson & Johnson Inc.
Pfizer Inc. Consumer Products Div.
6/26/06
12/21/06
16.6a
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
Bank of New York
Mellon Bank
12/04/06
Pending
16.5a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Softbank KK
Vodafone Japan KK
3/17/06
5/1/06
15.3a
   Telecommunications   
   Telecommunications
CRS-3
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
GlaxoSmithKline Plc.
Pfizer Inc. Consumer products div.
6/7/06
Outbid
15.0a
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
Japan Tobacco Inc.
Gallaher Group Plc
12/14/06
Pending
14.7a
   Tobacco products
   Tobacco products
Penn National Gaming Inc.
Harrah’s Entertainment Inc.
12/14/06
Outbid
14.7a
   Gaming
   Gaming
12/19/06
Blackstone Group LP
Hutchison Essar Ltd.
12/15/06
Pending
14.0c
Reliance Communications Ltd
   Mobile phone operator
   Investors
Merck KGaA
Serono S.A.
9/20/06
1/2007
13.3a
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
(projected)
Cemex SA
Rinker Group Ltd.
10/27/06
Pending
12.8c
   Cement maker
   Building materials
Haim Saban
Univision Communications Inc.
6/26/06
Pending
12.3c
   Investor
   Broadcasting
Texas Pacific Group
Providence Equity Partners
Thomas H. Lee Partners
Madison Dearborn Partners
   Investors
Citigroup Inc.
GMAC
1/27/06
11/30/06
11.6a
Cerberus Capital Management
   Banking and finance
Aozora Bank Ltd.
PNC Financial Services Group
   Banking and finance
Liberty Media Corp.
DirecTV Group
12/22/06
Pending
11.0a
   Telecommunications
   Broadcasting
Dane A. Miller
Biomet Inc.
12/18/06
Pending
10.9a
 (Former CEO of Biomet)
   Orthopedic device manufacturer
Blackstone Group
Goldman Sachs Capital Partners
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.
Texas Pacific Group
   Investors
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
8/2/06
9/1/06
10.25a
Silver Lake Partners LLC
Semiconductor Division
Bain Capital
   Semiconductor manufacturer
Apax
AlpInvest Partners NV
   Investors
Thermo Electron
Fisher Scientific Inc.
5/8/06
11/9/06
10.6a
   Scientific instruments
   Scientific instruments
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
Banco Popolare di Verona e
Banca Popolare Italiana Scrl
10/16/06
Pending
10.3c
Novara Scrl 
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Regions Financial Corp.
AmSouth Bancorp.
5/25/06
11/4/06
10.0a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Companhia Siderúrgica
Corus Plc
11/17/06
Pending
10.0b
Nacional
   Steelmaker
   Steelmaker
NYSE Group, Inc.
Euronext NV
5/22/06
Pending
9.96a
   Stock exchange
   Stock exchange
CRS-4
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
AXA SA
Winterthur (div. Credit Suisse)
6/12/06
12/22/06
9.93a
   Insurance
   Insurance
Cerberus Capital
Albertson’s
1/23/06
6/2/06
9.8a
   Investors
   Groceries
Kimco Realty Corp.
   Real estate
Supervalu Inc.
   Groceries wholesaling and
     retailing
Crédit Agricole SA
Alliance & Leicester Plc.
5/22/06
Withdrawn
9.6b
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
8/9/06
NTL Plc
ITV Plc
11/11/06
Pending
9.5b
   Broadcasting
   Broadcasting
Smith & Nephew Plc
Biomet Inc.
11/2/06
Outbid
9.1c
   Orthopedic products
   Orthopedic products
12/18/06
Brookfield Properties Corp.
Trizec Properties Inc.
6/5/06
10/5/06
8.9c
Blackstone Group
   Real estate 
   Investors
Macquarie Bank Ltd.
Thames Water
10/17/06
Pending
8.9c
Macquarie European
   Utility
  Infrastructure Fund
Macquarie European
  Infrastructure Fund II
   Investors
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. GMAC Commercial Holding Corp.
3/23/06
4/3/06
8.8c
Five Mile Capital LLC
   Commercial mortgage unit of
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
      GMAC
   Investors
Capmark Financial Group Inc.
Macquarie Bank Ltd.
Quantas Airways Ltd.
11/22/06
Pending
8.7c
Texas Pacific Group
   Airline
   Investors
Goldcorp Inc.
Glamis Gold Ltd.
8/31/06
11/7/06
8.6c
   Mining and minerals
   Mining and minerals
Joseph Neubauer
Aramark Corp.
8/8/06
Pending
8.3a
   (Aramark CEO)
   Food service
GS Capital Partners
CCMP Capital Advisers
J.P. Morgan Partners
Thomas H. Lee Partners
Warburg PincusLLC
Tata Steel Ltd.
Corus Plc
10/17/06
Pending
8.23a
   Steelmaker
   Steelmaker
Merrill, Lynch & Co.
BlackRock Inc.
2/13/06
6/30/06
8.0a
   Brokerage
   Money management
Chicago Mercantile Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade Inc.
10/17/06
Pending
8.0c
 Inc.
   Futures trading exchange
   Commodities trading
   
exchange
US Airways Inc.
Delta Air Lines 
11/15/06
Pending
8.0b
   Airline
   Airline
CRS-5
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. ProSiebenSat1 Media AG
12/13/06
Pending
8.0a
Permira Advisers LLP
   Broadcaster
   Investors
Silvio Berlusconi
ProSiebenSat1 Media AG
11/2/06
Outbid
7.5a
   Investor
   Broadcaster
12/13/06
Walt Disney Co.
Pixar Inc.
1/24/06
5/5/06
7.4a
   Conglomerate
   Entertainment producer
Royal Dutch Shell, Plc
Shell Canada Ltd. (22% not owned)
10/23/06
Pending
6.8c
   Petroleum/energy
   Petroleum/energy
Resolution Plc
Abbey National, Life Insurance
6/7/06
9/1/06
6.7c
   Insurance 
  Div.
   Insurance
Temasek Holdings Pte.
Peninsular & Oriental Steam
1/10/06
Outbid
6.17c
   Singapore government
  Navigation Company
   Ports operator
Banche Popolari Unite Scarl
Banca Lombarda SpA
11/14/06
Pending
6.15b
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Schneider Electric SA
American Power Conversion Corp.
10/30/06
Pending
6.1c
   Electrical equipment
   Emergency power systems
SL Green Realty Corp.
Reckson Associates Realty Corp.
8/3/06
Pending
6.0a
   Real estate
   Real estate
Apollo Management LP
Realogy Corp.
12/18/06
Pending
6.0c
   Investors
   Real estate broker
Suncorp-Metway Ltd.
Promina Group Ltd.
10/12/06
Pending
5.7c
   Insurance
   Insurance
Nycomed Holding A/S
Altana AG Pharmaceutical Div.
9/21/06
12/29/06
5.7c
   Danish investment vehicle
   Pharmaceuticals
Carlyle Group
Advanced Semiconductor
11/24/06
Pending
5.7c
   Investors
  Engineering Inc.
    Semiconductor packager
UCB SA
Schwarz Pharma AG
9/25/06
Pending
5.6c
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
MTN Group Ltd.
Investcom LLC
5/2/06
7/31/06
5.5c
   Telecommunications
   Telecommunications
Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
ATI Technologies Inc.
7/22/06
11/30/06
5.5c
   Semiconductor maker
   Computer graphics chips
Tishman Speyer Properties LP
Stuyvesant Town-Peter Cooper
10/17/06
11/17/06
5.4c
   Property owner
Village (owned by MetLife Inc.)
BlackRock Inc.
   Apartment complex
   Real estate division
Siemens AG
Bayer AG, Diagnostics Unit
6/29/06
1/1/07
5.34a
   Conglomerate
   Diagnostical instruments
China Mobile Communications
Millicom International Cellular SA
5/24/06
Withdrawn
5.3a
Corp.
   Telecommunications
7/4/06
   Telecommunications
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
Associated British Ports Holdings
6/14/06
8/28/06
5.3c
   Investment bank
Plc.
   Ports operator
Anadarko Petroleum Corp.
Western Gas Resources Inc.
6/23/06
8/23/06
5.26a
   Energy
   Energy
CRS-6
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Health Care Property Investors
CNL Retirement Properties Inc.
5/2/06
10/9/06
5.2a
  Inc.
   Health care properties
   Health care property owner
Grupo Martinsa SA
Fadesa Inmobiliaria SA
9/28/06
Pending
5.1c
   Investor
   Real estate
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Kion Group (div. Linde AG)
11/5/06
Pending
5.1c
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
   Materials handling manufacturer
   Investors
Danske Bank
Sampo Bank
11/9/06
Pending
5.1b
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Nasdaq Stock Market Inc.
London Stock Exchange Group Plc
11/20/06
Pending
5.1c
   Stock exchange
   Stock exchange
BASF AG
Engelhard Corp.
1/3/06
6/12/06
4.9c
   Chemicals
   Pollution control devices
Bank of Cyprus Ltd.
Emporiki Bank of Greece SA
6/22/06
Withdrawn
4.8c
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
7/19/06
Canadian Natural Resources
Anadarko Canada Ltd.
9/14/06
11/2/06
4.8c
Ltd.
   Energy
   Energy
Frank Fertitta, III
Station Casinos, Inc.
12/4/06
Pending
4.7c
Lorenzo Fertitta
   Casino operator
Colony Capital LLC
   Investors
Lottomatica SpA
Gtech Holdings Corp.
1/10/06
8/29/06
4.65c
   Gaming company
   Lottery services
Carl Icahn
Reckson Associates Realty Corp.
11/16/06
Macklowe
4.6a
   Investor
   Real estate
and Mac-
Macklowe Properties
Cali
Mac-Cali Realty, LP
withdraw
   Real estate
12/4/06
Charterhouse Capital Partners
Vivarte SA
12/14/06
Pending
4.6c
  LLP
   Retailer
   Investor
Hewlett-Packard Corp.
Mercury Interactive Corp.
7/25/06
11/1/06
4.5a
   Conglomerate
   Software
Blackstone Group 
Travelport Div., Cendant Corp.
6/30/06
8/23/06
4.3a
   Investors
   Travel services distributor
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. PagesJaunes Groupe SA
7/24/06
10/11/06
4.3a
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
   Telephone directories
   Investors
Carl Icahn
Reckson Associates Realty Corp.
12/4/06
Rejected
4.3a
   Investor
   Real estate
12/5/06
Crédit Agricole SA
Emporiki Bank of Greece SA
6/13/06
8/16/06
4.2a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Cerberus Capital Management
Bank Fuer Arbeit Und Wirtschaft
12/14/06
Pending
4.2a
  LP
  AG
   Investor
   Banking and finance
TransCanada Corp.
ANR Pipeline Co.
12/22/06
Pending
4.13a
TC Pipelines LP
Great Lakes Gas Transmission
   Natural gas
  (50%)
   Pipeline owners/operators
CRS-7
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
Iscar Metalworking Companies Ltd.
5/5/06
7/5/06
4.0a
   Conglomerate
   Metalworking
Kimco Realty Corp.
Pan Pacific Retail Properties Inc.
7/10/06
9/10/06
4.0a
   Real estate
   Real estate
Network Healthcare Holdings
General Healthcare Group Plc.
4/25/06
7/15/06
3.9c
  Ltd. (Netcare)
   Medical services provider
   Medical services provider
Motorola Inc.
Symbol Technologies Inc.
9/19/06
Pending
3.9c
   Electronics
   Handheld bar scanners
Permira Advisers Ltd.
EMI Group Plc
12/7/06
Pending
3.9a
   Investors
   Music 
Power Corp. of Canada
Putnam Investment
12/29/06
Pending
3.9a
   Holding company
   Money management
Apollo Management LP
GE Advanced Materials unit.
9/14/06
12/3/06
3.8c
   Investors
   Plastics 
Momentive Performance Materials
Dynegy Inc.
LS Power Group Inc.
9/16/06
Pending
3.8a
   Power generator
   Power generator
Isadore Sharp
Four Seasons Hotels, Inc.
11/6/06
Pending
3.7c
   (Founder and Chairman
   Hotel owner/operator
   Fours Seasons Hotels, Inc.)
Bill Gates
Prince Alwaleed bin Talal
   Investors 
Abbot Laboratories, Inc.
Kos Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
11/6/06
Pending
3.7c
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
Derwent Valley Holdings Plc
London Merchant Securities Plc
11/14/06
Pending
3.7b
   Real estate
   Real estate
Kelso & Co.
Adesa Inc.
12/22/06
Pending
3.7c
Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
   Auto auction operator
ValueAct Capital
Parthenon Capital
   Investors
Sol Kerzner
Kerzner International Ltd.
3/20/06
8/31/06
3.6a
Butch Kerzner
   Real estate development
Istithmar PJSC
Whitehall Street Global Real
  Estate L.P. 2005
Colony Capital LLC
Providence Equity Partners Inc.
Related Cos., L.P.
   Investors
Home Depot Inc.
Hughes Supply Inc.
1/10/06
3/31/06
3.51c
   Home-improvement retailer
   Building supply
Hankyu Holdings Inc.
Hanshin Electric Railway Co.
5/30/06
10/1/06
3.5a
   Railroad operator
   Railroad operator
Reynolds American Inc.
Conwood Co.
4/25/06
5/31/06
3.5a
   Tobacco
   Tobacco
Swisscom SA
Swisscom Mobile (25% not owned)
11/8/06
12/20/06
3.48a
   Telecommunications
   Mobile telephone operator
LSI Logic Inc.
Agere Systems Inc.
12/4/06
Pending
3.45a
   Chipmaker
   Chipmaker
CRS-8
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Rite Aid Inc.
Eckard Drug, Brooks Drug
8/23/06
Pending
3.4a
   Drug stores
   Drug stores 
Riverdeep Holdings Plc
Houghton-Mifflin Co.
11/28/06
12/22/06
3.4a
   Educational software
   Publishing
Houghton-Mifflin Riverdeep
  Group Plc
Weyerhauser Inc.
Domtar, Inc.
8/23/06
Pending
3.3c
   Forest products
   Forest products
Bank of America
U.S. Trust
11/20/06
Pending
3.3a
   Banking and finance
   Private bank
Onex Corp.
Raytheon, Raytheon Aircraft (div.)
12/20/06
Pending
3.3a
Goldman Sachs Capital Partners    Aircraft manufacturer
   Investors
Broadway Real Estate Partners
John Hancock Tower
12/29/06
Pending
3.3a
 LLC
 (owned by Beacon Capital Partners
   Real estate
   LLC)
   Property
Huntington Bancshares Inc.
Sky Financial Group Inc.
12/20/06
Pending
3.29a
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Prince Alwaleed bin Talal
Fairmont Hotels & Resorts Inc.
1/30/06
5/11/06
3.2c
Colony Capital LLC
   Hotels
   Investors
Centro Properties Group
Heritage Property Investment Trust
7/10/06
10/5/06
3.2c
   Real estate
   Real estate
Oshkosh Truck Corp.
JLG Industries, Inc.
10/16/06
12/6/06
3.2a
   Motor vehicles
   Construction equipment
Mittal Steel Co.
Arcelor Brasil SA
10/25/06
Pending
3.2a
   Steel
   Steel
Vivendi SA
 Polska Telefonia Cyfrowa (49%)
9/26/06
Lawsuit
3.19a
   Utilities
   Mobile telephony
filed against
Deutsche
Telekom
10/23/06
Tenaris SA
Maverick Tube Corp.
6/13/06
10/5/06
3.185c
 (Div. Techint Argentina SA)
   Pipe manufacturer
   Pipe manufacturer
Babcock & Brown Ltd.
Eircom Group Plc
5/23/06
8/18/06
3.1c
   Investors
   Telecommmunications
Compagnie Generale de
Veritas DGC Inc.
9/5/06
1/12/07
3.1a
  Geophysique
   Geophysical information, services
(projected)
   Seismic equipment, services
Citigroup Inc.
Akbank (20%)
10/17/06
Pending
3.1b
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
CRS-9
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Citigroup Inc.
Guangdong Development Bank
11/16/06
12/19/06
3.1b
Société Generale SA
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Ping An Insurance Group
   Insurance
International Business Machines
   Computer-services provider
China Life
   Insurance
State Grid Corp.
   Electricity distribution
Citic Trust & Investment Corp.
China Puhua Investment
   Investment company
PAI Partners
LaFarge SA, Roofing Tile Division
12/4/06
Pending
3.09c
   Investors
   Roofing tiles
Macquarie Bank Ltd.
Duquesne Light Holdings Inc.
7/5/06
Pending
3.0a
   Banking and finance
   Power distribution
Castor Holdings LLC 
 Duquesne Light Holdings
Blackstone Group LP
United Biscuits Plc
10/25/06
11/12/06
3.0c
PAI Partners
   Food company
   Investors
Fortress Investment Group LLC Intrawest Corp.
8/11/06
10/26/06
2.8a
   Investors
   Resort operator
Loral Space & Communications Telesat, Div. BCE Inc.
12/18/06
Pending
2.8a
 Inc.
   Satellite service company
   Conglomerate
Belgacom SA
Proximus SA
8/25/06
11/1/06
2.6c
   Telecommunications
   Mobile operator
Ferd AS
SIG AG
9/26/06
Pending
2.6b
   Holding company
   Aseptic packaging
Fomento de Construcciones &
Waste Recycling Group Ltd.
7/17/06
7/17/06
2.55c
 Contratas SA
   Recycling
   Construction
Citadel Broadcasting
ABC Radio
1/23/06
Pending
2.5a
   Broadcasting
   Broadcasting
Terra Firma Capital Partners LP AWAS
1/30/06
3/24/06
2.5c
   Investors
(Morgan Stanley Aircraft Leasing
  Div.)
   Aircraft leasing
Evraz Group SA
Oregon Steel Mills Inc.
11/20/06
Pending
2.5a
   Steel
   Steel
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Seven Network Ltd. (50%)
11/20/06
Pending
2.5c
   Investors
   Broadcasting
SeaDrill Ltd.
Smedvig ASA
1/9/06
4/3/06
2.4c
   Oil drilling
   Oil drilling
Ripplewood Holdings LLC
Reader’s Digest Association Inc.
11/16/06
Pending
2.4b
J. Rothschild Group
   Publisher
Merrill Lynch Capital Corp.
GoldenTree Asset Management
GSO Capital Partners
Magnetar Capital 
   Investors
CRS-10
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
Premier Foods Plc.
RHM Plc
12/4/06
Pending
2.4c
   Groceries
   Groceries
Ontario Teachers’ Pension Fund Orient Overseas (International) Ltd.
11/23/06
Pending
2.35a
   Investor
(4 North American container ports)
   Ports operator
Givaudan SA
Quest International
11/22/06
Pending
2.3c
   Flavors and fragrances
 div. Imperial Chemical Industries
 Plc.
   Flavors and fragrances
Permira Funds
Unilever NV Frozen Foods
8/28/06
9/1/06
2.21a
   Investor
  Div.
    Processed food
Banco Itau Holding Financeira
BankBoston do Brasil
5/2/06
8/7/06
2.2c
 SA 
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Barr Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Pliva d.d.
6/26/06
11/20/06
2.2c
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
Apax Partners Worldwide LLP
Capio AB
9/1/06
Pending
2.2c
Nordic Capital Fund VI
   Hospital operator
   Investors
CB Richard Ellis Group Inc.
Trammell Crow Co.
10/31/06
12/20/06
2.2c
   Real estate broker
   Property management
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya
Texas Regional Bancshares
6/12/06
11/12/06
2.17a
Argentaria SA
(dba Texas State Bank)
   Banking and finance
   Banking and finance
Thales SA
Alcatel-Lucent SA 
12/4/06
Pending
2.14c
   Defense conglomerate
  Satellite, Transport, Security 
   Divisions.
Vivendi SA
BMG (Bertelsmann Music Group)
9/6/06
Pending
2.1c
   Conglomerate
   (div. Bertelsmann AG)
  Music publisher
Eli Lilly & Co.
Icos Corp.
10/17/06
Pending
2.1a
   Pharmaceuticals
   Biotechnology
Graceway Pharmaceuticals Inc.
3M Pharmaceutical Div.
11/9/06
1/2/07
2.1c
   Pharmaceuticals
   Pharmaceuticals
Meda AB
Ironbridge Capital
Archer Capital
   Investors
John Fairfax Holdings Ltd.
Rural Press Ltd.
12/6/06
Pending
2.1c
   Newspaper publishing
   Newspaper publishing
GlaxoSmithKline Plc
Genmab A/S
12/19/06
Pending
2.1c
   Pharmaceuticals
   Biotechnology
Telefon AB L.M. Ericsson
Redback Networks Inc.
12/20/06
Pending
2.1a
   Telecommunications
   Routing equipment manufacturer
Promociones Habitat SA
Ferrovial Immobiliaria SA
12/29/06
Pending
2.1c
   Real estate
   Real estate
Bain Capital Partners LLC
Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse
1/18/06
4/13/06
2.06a
   Investors
  Corp.
   Retailer
CRS-11
Acquirer,  Sector, and
Target Firm, Sector and 
Date
Date
Value
New Name (if applicable)
New Name (if applicable)
Announced Completed ($ billions)
HBOS Plc
McCarthy & Stone Plc
8/1/06
9/4/06
2.05c
   Mortgage bank
   Retirement-home developer
Simon & David Reuben
Victor Tchenguiz
    Investors
Hospira Inc.
Mayne Pharma Ltd.
9/20/06
1/30/07
2.0a
   Hospital products
   Pharmaceuticals
(projected)
Sources: Mergerstat Online [http://www.mergerstat.com]; 
Mergers & Acquisitions Magazine, various issues;  
The
Wall Street Journal, various dates; 
The Financial Times, various dates;  announcement and closing dates from
The Wall Street Journal or 
The Financial Times, various dates.
Notes: Values given for transactions are expressed as the value of the combined assets of the two firms when there
is a merger.  In an acquisition, the value shown is the purchase price of the target corporation.  These figures
sometimes vary from one source to another and can change as the market value of the company’s stock changes;
values are shown in U.S. Dollars.  U.S. Dollar value can fluctuate with changes in exchange rates.
a. Value source, 
The Wall Street Journal.
b. Value source, 
The Financial Times.
c. Value source, Bloomberg.com.
d. Kate Burgess and Andrea Felsted, “Aviva and Pru left vulnerable as bid ends — Investors at risk as £17bn
takeover is scrapped,” 
Financial Times, Mar. 25, 2006, p. 1.
The designation “Pending” often indicates that regulatory approval needed for actual merger has not been
obtained.
CRS-12
CRS Reports
For activity in previous years, see these earlier CRS reports:
CRS Report RL33329, 
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2005, by John
Williamson.
CRS Report RS21726, 
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2004, by John
Williamson.
CRS Report RS21415, 
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2003, by John
Williamson.
CRS Report RS21147, 
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2002, by John
Williamson.
CRS Report RS20804, 
Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2001, by John
Williamson.
CRS Report RS20504, 
Twenty-five Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 2000,
by John Williamson.
CRS Report RS20503, 
Twenty-five Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 1999,
by John Williamson.
CRS Report RS20502, 
Twenty-five Largest Mergers and Acquisitions by Corporations: 1998,
by John Williamson.