Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional
June 17, 2024
Districts
Mainon A. Schwartz
The United States has a federal trust responsibility to 574 federally recognized Tribes
Legislative Attorney
(“Tribes”), which includes a responsibility to manage certain tribal lands and assets. The

federal trust responsibility is a legal obligation under which the United States, through
Mariel J. Murray
treaties, acts of Congress, and court decisions, “has charged itself with moral obligations
Specialist in Natural
of the highest responsibility and trust” toward Tribes, and can include obligations to
Resources Policy
protect tribal treaty rights, lands, assets, and resources on behalf of Tribes and tribal

members. Many Tribes have associated lands (“tribal lands”) in the United States, which
include reservations but also other lands which may be located outside of tribal

reservations. Tribal land types include fee (private) lands, restricted fee lands, and trust lands.
Tribal land ownership statuses and the federal-tribal trust relationship can pose unique challenges for Congress to
consider when deliberating federal policies that affect Tribes. Because of the complex history between the United
States and Tribes, each Tribe may have particular rights, interests, and concerns vis-a-vis the federal government.
In addition, these tribal interests may differ from those of the surrounding local, county, or state governments.
There may also be overlapping jurisdiction among federal, state, and tribal governments. Due to the unique nature
of tribal interests and the interplay of tribal jurisdiction with federal and state jurisdiction, the location and extent
of tribal lands within states and congressional districts may inform Members’ consideration of certain policies and
programs.
To that end, this report provides information about the location of tribal lands associated with federally recognized
Tribes throughout the United States through maps and tables. First, this report contains maps showing the location
of tribal lands and congressional districts in the 24 states that (1) have more than one congressional district and (2)
contain lands associated with more than one federally recognized Tribe. The maps include numbers associated
with each tribal land area listed in tables following each map that identify the Tribe associated with those lands
and the congressional district(s) where those lands are found. The boundaries of tribal lands and congressional
districts have been identified using information from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Following the state-specific maps and tables of states with multiple congressional jurisdictions and Tribes with
tribal land areas is an Appendix containing the following:
1. a table of the seven states with multiple congressional districts that have lands associated with only one
federally recognized Tribe (Table A-1),
2. a table of five states with a single congressional district and lands associated with multiple federally
recognized Tribes (Table A-2), and
3. a table of all federally recognized Tribes with associated tribal lands along with the state(s) and
congressional district(s) in which each Tribe’s lands are found, organized alphabetically by Tribe (Table
A-3
)
.

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Contents
Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 1
Federally Recognized Tribes ..................................................................................................... 1
Tribal Lands .............................................................................................................................. 2
Data Sources.............................................................................................................................. 4
Arizona ............................................................................................................................................ 5
California ......................................................................................................................................... 7
Colorado ........................................................................................................................................ 14
Connecticut .................................................................................................................................... 16
Florida ........................................................................................................................................... 18
Idaho .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Iowa ............................................................................................................................................... 22
Kansas ........................................................................................................................................... 24
Louisiana ....................................................................................................................................... 26
Maine ............................................................................................................................................. 28
Massachusetts ................................................................................................................................ 30
Michigan ........................................................................................................................................ 32
Minnesota ...................................................................................................................................... 34
Montana ......................................................................................................................................... 36
Nebraska ........................................................................................................................................ 38
Nevada ........................................................................................................................................... 40
New Mexico .................................................................................................................................. 43
New York ....................................................................................................................................... 46
Oklahoma ...................................................................................................................................... 48
Oregon ........................................................................................................................................... 51
Texas .............................................................................................................................................. 53
Utah ............................................................................................................................................... 55
Washington .................................................................................................................................... 57
Wisconsin ...................................................................................................................................... 61

Figures
Figure 1. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Arizona ................................................ 5
Figure 2. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in California ............................................. 7
Figure 3. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in California........................ 8
Figure 4. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Colorado ............................................ 14
Figure 5. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Connecticut ....................................... 16
Figure 6. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Florida................................................ 18
Figure 7. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Idaho .................................................. 20
Figure 8. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Iowa ................................................... 22
Figure 9. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Kansas................................................ 24
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Figure 10. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Louisiana ......................................... 26
Figure 11. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Maine ............................................... 28
Figure 12. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Massachusetts .................................. 30
Figure 13.Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Michigan ........................................... 32
Figure 14. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Minnesota ........................................ 34
Figure 15. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Montana ........................................... 36
Figure 16. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Nebraska .......................................... 38
Figure 17. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Nevada ............................................. 40
Figure 18. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New Mexico .................................... 43
Figure 19. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New Mexico ............... 44
Figure 20. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New York ......................................... 46
Figure 21. Tribal Lands and Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Areas of Federally Recognized
Tribes in Oklahoma .................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 22. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Oregon ............................................. 51
Figure 23. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Texas ................................................ 53
Figure 24. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Utah ................................................. 55
Figure 25. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Washington ...................................... 57
Figure 26. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Washington ................. 58
Figure 27. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Wisconsin ........................................ 61

Tables
Table 1. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Arizona ................... 6
Table 2. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in California ............... 9
Table 3. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Colorado ............... 15
Table 4. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Connecticut .......... 17
Table 5. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Florida .................. 19
Table 6. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Idaho .................... 21
Table 7. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Iowa ..................... 23
Table 8. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Kansas .................. 25
Table 9. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Louisiana .............. 27
Table 10. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Maine ................. 29
Table 11. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Massachusetts ............................................................................................................................. 31
Table 12. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Michigan ............ 33
Table 13. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Minnesota ........... 35
Table 14. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Montana ............. 37
Table 15. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Nebraska ............ 39
Table 16. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Nevada ............... 41
Table 17. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in New
Mexico ........................................................................................................................................ 45
Table 18. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in New York ........... 47
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Table 19. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands and OTSAs in
Oklahoma ................................................................................................................................... 49
Table 20. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Oregon ............... 52
Table 21. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Texas .................. 54
Table 22. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Utah .................... 56
Table 23. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Washington ......... 59
Table 24. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Wisconsin ........... 62

Table A-1. States with Multiple Congressional Districts That Have Lands Associated with
a Federally Recognized Tribe ..................................................................................................... 63
Table A-2. States with a Single Congressional District and Lands Associated with
Federally Recognized Tribes ...................................................................................................... 63
Table A-3. Federally Recognized Tribes and Associated Tribal Lands ..................................... 64

Appendixes
Appendix. ..................................................................................................................................... 63

Contacts
Author Information ........................................................................................................................ 78


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Introduction
Tribal land ownership statuses and the federal-tribal trust relationship can pose unique challenges
for Congress to consider when deliberating federal policies that affect Tribes. Because of the
complex history between the United States and Tribes, each Tribe may have particular rights,
interests, and concerns vis-a-vis the federal government. In addition, these tribal interests may
differ from those of the surrounding local, county, or state governments. There may also be
overlapping jurisdiction among federal, state, and tribal governments. Due to the unique nature of
tribal interests and the interplay of tribal jurisdiction with federal and state jurisdiction, the
location and extent of tribal lands within states and congressional districts may inform Members’
consideration of certain policies and programs.
To that end, this report provides information about the location of tribal lands associated with
federally recognized Tribes throughout the United States through maps and tables. First, this
report contains maps showing the location of tribal lands and congressional districts in the 24
states that (1) have more than one congressional district and (2) contain lands associated with
more than one federally recognized Tribe.1 The maps include numbers associated with each tribal
land area listed in tables following each map that identify the Tribe associated with those lands
and the congressional district(s) where those lands are found. The boundaries of tribal lands and
congressional districts have been identified using information from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Following the state-specific maps and tables of states with multiple congressional jurisdictions
and Tribes with tribal land areas is an Appendix containing the following:
1. a table of the seven states with multiple congressional districts that have lands
associated with only one federally recognized Tribe (Table A-1),
2. a table of five states with a single congressional district and lands associated with
multiple federally recognized Tribes (Table A-2), and
3. a table of all federally recognized Tribes with associated tribal lands along with
the state(s) and congressional district(s) in which each Tribe’s lands are found,
organized alphabetically by Tribe (Table A-3).
Federally Recognized Tribes
The maps and tables in this report depict only lands associated with federally recognized Tribes.
Federal recognition (sometimes called federal acknowledgment) is a term of art formalizing a
government-to-government relationship between the United States and a particular federally
recognized Tribe
(“Tribe”).2 A Tribe is an entity that is generally “eligible for the special
programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as
Indians.”3 Accordingly, federal recognition engenders certain rights and protections on a Tribe,

1 The congressional district boundaries are those in effect for the 118th Congress (January 2023 to January 2025). These
boundaries were created using information from Esri’s 118th Congressional District dataset.
CongressionalDistricts_118th, ARCGIS (Feb. 10, 2023), https://loc.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=—
38d5898f875c45978e42c1ec96fa5729 (last visited Sept. 4, 2023).
2 25 C.F.R. Pt. 83.
3 25 C.F.R. § 83.2. CRS is available to perform briefings for congressional clients, in person or remotely, on various
federal programs and services for which Tribes are eligible. See CRS Report R47346, Tribal Issues: CRS Experts and
Points of Contact
, by Elayne J. Heisler, Mainon A. Schwartz, and Mariel J. Murray.
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including limited sovereign immunity and powers of self-government.4 Since 1994, under
Congress’s instruction, the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) within the Department of the Interior
(DOI) has published an annual list in the Federal Register of all Tribes that have received federal
recognition.5 As of February 2024, of the 574 federally recognized Tribes, 347 are located within
the 48 contiguous states and 227 are located in Alaska.6 Tribes must generally obtain federal
recognition either through an administrative process overseen by the Department of the Interior or
through an act of Congress.7 Sometimes Tribes comprise different groups, which are often called
bands.8
Tribal Lands
Many Tribes have associated lands (“tribal lands”) in the United States, which include
reservations but also other lands which may be located outside of tribal reservations.9 Tribal land
types include fee (private) lands, restricted fee lands, and trust lands.10 Reservations include lands
reserved for a Tribe (or multiple Tribes) under treaty, statute, or other agreement where the Tribe
has jurisdiction.11 Reservations may overlap state, county, or county subdivision boundaries.12
Individual tribal members or Tribes may privately own fee lands, meaning they hold title to the

4 See, e.g., Kahawaiolaa v. Norton, 386 F.3d 1271, 1273 (9th Cir. 2004) (“Federal recognition affords important rights
and protections to Indian tribes, including limited sovereign immunity, powers of self-government, the right to control
the lands held in trust for them by the federal government, and the right to apply for a number of federal services.”).
5 Federally Recognized Tribe List Act, P.L. 103-454, § 104, 108 Stat. 4791 (1994) (codified at 25 U.S.C. § 5131)
(directing Secretary of the Interior to publish an annual “list of all Indian tribes which the Secretary recognizes to be
eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as
Indians”).
6 For the 2024 list of Tribes, see “Indian Tribal Entities Recognized by and Eligible to Receive Services from the
United States Bureau of Indian Affairs,” 89 Fed. Reg. 944–48, (Jan. 8, 2024) [hereinafter BIA, 2024 List]. There are no
federally recognized Tribes in Hawaii.
7 The Department of the Interior’s Office of Federal Acknowledgment administers the process outlined in 25 C.F.R. Pt.
83. For information on the federal recognition process, see CRS Report R47414, The 574 Federally Recognized Indian
Tribes in the United States
, by Mainon A. Schwartz. See also Agua Caliente Tribe of Cupeño Indians v. Sweeney, 932
F.3d 1207, 1215 (9th Cir. 2019) (“The two primary ways of obtaining recognition today are through a Congressional
process or the Part 83 petition process.”).
8 EDUTAS, Univ. of Okla., Task 3: Be Familiar with the Structure of Tribes, Clans, Bands, and Extended Families,
AM. INDIAN EDUC. KNOWLEDGEBASE, https://archive.outreach.ou.edu/educational-services/education/edutas/
comprehensive-centers-archive/knowledgebases/american-indian/structure-tribes-clans-bands-extended-families/ (last
visited May 14, 2024).
9 Not all Tribes have associated tribal lands.
10 The Census Bureau does not identify on-reservation trust land, fee land (or land in fee simple status), or restricted fee
lands as separate geographic categories. See CENSUS BUREAU, TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION, supra note 11, at 4–15.
11 See, e.g., 25 C.F.R. § 151.2. Similarly, the U.S. Census Bureau’s (Census Bureau’s) definition of federal reservations
as territory over which Tribes have governmental authority, which includes, e.g., Indian colonies, Indian communities,
Indian Rancherias, Indian Reservations, Indian villages, pueblos, rancherias, ranches, reservations, reserves,
settlements, and villages. See U.S. CENSUS BUREAU, TIGER/LINE SHAPEFILES: TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION 4–14
(2022), http://www2.census.gov/geo/pdfs/maps-data/data/tiger/tgrshp2022/TGRSHP2022_TechDoc.pdf [hereinafter
CENSUS BUREAU, TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION].
12 CENSUS BUREAU, TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION. In this report, reservations include only federal reservations for
Tribes. Non-federally recognized tribes with only state-level recognition and state-designated reservation areas are not
included in this report.
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land and the land is under their complete control.13 Alternatively, they may hold restricted fee
lands, which generally may not be sold or transferred without federal approval.14
Trust lands are lands or interests in land that are held in trust by the federal government for the
benefit of a Tribe or tribal member.15 BIA is the federal government entity that holds lands in trust
on behalf of Tribes and their members.16 Land may become trust land through an administrative
process known as the land-into-trust, or fee-to-trust, process.17 Alternatively, Congress can
mandate that the Secretary of the Interior take certain land into trust for a Tribe.18
In Alaska, the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) divided the state into 12
geographic regions and authorized the formation of for-profit Alaska Native Corporations
(ANCs) for each region.19 These Regional ANCs own and manage fee lands distributed under
ANCSA and provide other economic benefits to their Alaska Native shareholders. The Metlakatla
Indian Community of the Annette Island Reserve was excluded from ANCSA, making the
Annette Island Reserve the only reservation in Alaska.20
Oklahoma Tribes may be associated with another type of tribal land called Oklahoma Tribal
Statistical Areas (OTSA)
. These areas depict historical reservations for Tribes in Oklahoma,
which continue to be recognized for certain legal purposes.21 The Census Bureau generally
defines the boundary of an OTSA as that of the former reservation, unless the boundary has been
modified by agreements with neighboring Tribes.22
When tribal land is claimed by multiple Tribes, the Census Bureau may designate it as a Joint Use
Area
.23 Specifically, this term means “an area that is administered jointly and/or claimed” by two
or more Tribes.24 The Census Bureau designates legal joint-use areas as unique geographic
entities when presenting statistical data.25

13 Bureau of Indian Affs., U.S. Dep’t of the Interior, Benefits of Trust Land Acquisition (Fee to Trust), Indian Affs.
https://www.bia.gov/service/trust-land-acquisition/benefits-trust-land-acquisition (last visited May 14, 2024)
(hereinafter BIA, Benefits).
14 25 C.F.R. § 151.2.
15 Id.; see also CENSUS BUREAU, TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION, supra note 11. For more information about tribal lands,
see CRS Report R46647, Tribal Land and Ownership Statuses: Overview and Selected Issues for Congress, by Mariel
J. Murray.
16 BIA, Benefits, supra note 13.
17 25 C.F.R. § 151.
18 See, e.g., No. 117-353, 136 Stat. 6268 (Jan. 5, 2023) (transferring administrative jurisdiction of certain land from
another agency to the Secretary of the Interior, and declaring that land “hereby taken into trust by the Secretary for the
benefit of” a Tribe).
19 43 U.S.C. §§ 1601 et seq.
20 43 U.S.C. § 1618.
21 In Oklahoma, wherever historic reservations have not yet been reaffirmed, or where there has been a final judicial
determination that a reservation has been disestablished or diminished, Indian reservation (or, in this Report,
reservation) means that area of land constituting the former reservation of the Tribe as defined by the Secretary of the
Interior. See 25 C.F.R. § 151.2. See also McGirt v. Oklahoma, 140 S. Ct. 2452, 2470 (2020).
22 CENSUS BUREAU, TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION, supra note 11, at 4–16.
23 U.S. Census Bureau, American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian Areas, TIGERWEB,
https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/tigerwebmain/TIGERweb_geography_details.html#:~:text=
Joint%2DUse%20Areas%2C%20as%20applied,purpose%20of%20presenting%20statistical%20data (last visited May
14, 2024).
24 Id.
25 Id.
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Data Sources
Federal agencies and Tribes use various geographic concepts and definitions to develop tribal
land maps. Many Tribes and other stakeholders have raised concerns about using federal data
sources, such as the Census Bureau and the BIA, to identify tribal lands because of alleged
inaccuracies.26 As an alternative, many Tribes have asked agencies to use tribally generated data,
and some are creating their own maps.27 Federal agencies are working on improving tribal data
collection in consultation with Tribes.28
To ensure consistency across states and to use the most current information available, this report
uses data from the Census Bureau. While BIA continuously updates the official records of tribal
lands that it maintains, the most recent data available for download are from 2018.29 The Census
Bureau data underlying this report, by contrast, are from 2022.30 In some cases, the Census
Bureau data use different names for Tribes and tribal lands than the BIA’s 2024 official list of
federally recognized Tribes. If the names are inconsistent, the BIA list’s name is used in the report
tables.31

26 RENATTA DEFEVER ET AL., SOC. POL’Y RSCH. ASSOCS., CHALLENGES AND OPTIONS IN DEVELOPING FUTURE AMERICAN
INDIAN POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE REPORTS: AN ISSUE PAPER 8, 13 (2022), https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/
ETA/publications/ETAOP2022-06_IssuePaperAIPLFR.pdf. For a discussion of tribal, American Indian, and Alaska
Native population datasets, see CRS In Focus IF12612, American Indian, Alaska Native, and Tribal Population Data,
by Ben Leubsdorf, Mariel J. Murray, and Nik Taylor.
27 POL’Y RSCH. CTR., NAT’L CONG. OF AM. INDIANS, THE GEOSPATIAL DIMENSIONS OF TRIBAL DATA 14 (2017),
https://search.issuelab.org/resource/the-geospatial-dimensions-of-tribal-data. See also Geographic Information System,
NAVAJO LAND DEP’T, http://nnld.org/home/GIS (last visited May 14, 2024).
28 BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFS., U.S DEP’T OF THE INTERIOR, TRIBAL DATA PRIORITIES (2023), https://www.bia.gov/sites/
default/files/dup/tcinfo/tribaldatapriorities_consultation-slide-deck_508.pptx.
29 BIA indicated that a link to download its Land Area Representation data of tribal lands is “Coming Soon!” Bureau of
Indian Affs., U.S. Dep’t of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs Geospatial Data, TRIBAL NATIONS, https://tribal-
nations-geoplatform.hub.arcgis.com/pages/bureau-of-indian-affairs-geospatial-data (last visited May 14, 2024). See
also
BRANCH OF GEOSPATIAL SUPPORT, BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFS., U.S. DEP’T OF THE INTERIOR, NEW FEDERAL INDIAN
LAND AREA REPRESENTATION GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM DATASHEET (2018), https://www.bia.gov/sites/
default/files/dup/inline-files/lar_factsheet_1.pdf. For BIA’s map of tribal lands, including states not depicted in this
report, see U.S. Dep’t of the Interior, U.S. Domestic Sovereign Nations: Land Areas of Federally Recognized Tribes,
BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFS., https://bia-geospatial-internal.geoplatform.gov/indianlands/ (last visited May 14, 2024).
30 U.S. Census Bureau, American Indian Area Geography, 2022 TIGER/LINE SHAPEFILES, https://www.census.gov/cgi-
bin/geo/shapefiles/index.php?year=2022&layergroup=American+Indian+Area+Geography (last visited Sept. 4, 2023).
CRS has not independently verified the nature or location of the tribal lands depicted in these maps.
31 BIA, 2024 List, supra note 6.
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Arizona
Figure 1. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Arizona

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Table 1. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Arizona
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation, Arizona
AZ-01
2
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the
AZ-01
Salt River Reservation, Arizona
3
White Mountain Apache Tribe of the Fort Apache
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
4
Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River
AZ-02
Indian Reservation, Arizona
5
Havasupai Tribe of the Havasupai Reservation,
AZ-02
Arizona
6
Hopi Tribe of Arizona
AZ-02
7
Hualapai Indian Tribe of the Hualapai Indian
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
8
Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians of the Kaibab Indian
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
9
Ak-Chin Indian Community
AZ-02
10
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico, & Utah
AZ-02
11
San Carlos Apache Tribe of the San Carlos
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
12
Tohono O’odham Nation of Arizona
AZ-02
13
Tonto Apache Tribe of Arizona
AZ-02
14
Yavapai-Apache Nation of the Camp Verde Indian
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
15
Yavapai-Prescott Indian Tribe
AZ-02
16
Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation
AZ-02
17
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the
AZ-04
Salt River Reservation, Arizona
18
Cocopah Tribe of Arizona
AZ-07
19
Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation
AZ-07
20
Pascua Yaqui Tribe of Arizona
AZ-07
21
Tohono O’odham Nation of Arizona
AZ-07
22
Colorado River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River
AZ-09
Indian Reservation, Arizona and California
23
Fort Mojave Indian Tribe of Arizona, California, &
AZ-09
Nevada
24
Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation
AZ-09
25
Hualapai Indian Tribe of the Hualapai Indian
AZ-09
Reservation, Arizona
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 1. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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California
Figure 2. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in California

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band unless specified in Table 2.
Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint
use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. The depictions of tribal areas do not constitute
determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions. Some tribal lands are located close together or overlap, as shown by two Map Location numbers
separated by a comma. Due to the map’s scale, the map does not show the fol owing congressional districts: 06,
10-11, 12, 14-17, 21, 29-30, 32, 34, 36-39, and 42-44. These districts do not contain tribal lands.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Figure 3. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in California

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band unless specified in Table 2.
Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated in Census Bureau materials as
“joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. The depictions of tribal areas do not constitute
determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions. Some tribal lands are located close together or overlap, as shown by two Map Location numbers
separated by a comma. Due to the map’s scale, the map does not show the fol owing congressional districts: 21,
27, 29-30, 32, 34, 36-37, and 42-44. These districts do not contain tribal lands.


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Table 2. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in California
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Alturas Indian Rancheria, California
CA-01
2
Berry Creek Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
CA-01
3
Pit River Tribe, California (Big Bend Rancheria)
CA-01
4
Cedarvil e Rancheria, California
CA-01
5
Cachil DeHe Band of Wintun Indians of the Colusa
CA-01
Indian Community of the Colusa Rancheria,
California
6
Kletsel Dehe Wintun Nation of the Cortina
CA-01
Rancheria
previously listed as Kletsel Dehe Band of Wintum Indians
7
Enterprise Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
CA-01
8
Fort Bidwell Indian Community of the Fort Bidwell
CA-01
Reservation of California
9
Grindstone Indian Rancheria of Wintun-Wailaki
CA-01
Indians of California
10
Karuk Tribe
CA-01
11
Pit River Tribe, California (Likely Rancheria)
CA-01
12
Pit River Tribe, California (Lookout Rancheria)
CA-01
13
Pit River Tribe, California (Montgomery Creek
CA-01
Rancheria)
14
Mooretown Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
CA-01
15
Paskenta Band of Nomlaki Indians of California
CA-01
16
Pit River Tribe, California
CA-01
17
Quartz Valley Indian Community of the Quartz
CA-01
Valley Reservation of California
18
Redding Rancheria, California
CA-01
19
Pit River Tribe, California (Roaring Creek Rancheria)
CA-01
20
Susanvil e Indian Rancheria, California
CA-01
21
Pit River Tribe, California (XL Ranch Rancheria)
CA-01
22
Big Lagoon Rancheria, California
CA-02
23
Blue Lake Rancheria, California
CA-02
24
Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians of California
CA-02
25
Dry Creek Rancheria Band of Pomo Indians,
CA-02
California
26
Elk Valley Rancheria
CA-02
27
Guidivil e Rancheria of California
CA-02
28
Hoopa Valley Tribe, California
CA-02
29
Hopland Band of Pomo Indians, California
CA-02
30
Karuk Tribe
CA-02
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Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
31
Cahto Tribe of the Laytonvil e Rancheria
CA-02
32
Manchester Band of Pomo Indians of the Manchester
CA-02
Rancheria, California
33
Pinolevil e Pomo Nation, California
CA-02
34
Redwood Valley or Little River Band of Pomo Indians
CA-02
of the Redwood Valley Rancheria
35
Resighini Rancheria, California
CA-02
36
Bear River Band of the Rohnervil e Rancheria,
CA-02
California
37
Round Valley Indian Tribes, Round Valley Reservation
CA-02
38
Sherwood Valley Rancheria of Pomo Indians of
CA-02
California
39
Tolowa Dee-ni’ Nation
CA-02
40
Kashia Band of Pomo Indians of the Stewarts Point
CA-02
Rancheria, California
41
Wiyot Tribe, California
CA-02
42
Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad
CA-02
Rancheria, California
43
Yurok Tribe of the Yurok Reservation, California
CA-02
44
United Auburn Indian Community of the Auburn
CA-03
Rancheria of California
45
Utu Gwaitu Paiute Tribe of the Benton Paiute
CA-03
Reservation, California
46
Big Pine Paiute Tribe of the Owens Valley
CA-03
47
Bishop Paiute Tribe
CA-03
48
Bridgeport Indian Colony
CA-03
49
Fort Independence Indian Community of Paiute
CA-03
Indians of the Fort Independence Reservation,
California
50
Greenvil e Rancheria
CA-03
51
Lone Pine Paiute-Shoshone Tribe
CA-03
52
Timbisha Shoshone Tribe
CA-03
53
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Washoe
CA-03
Ranch)
54
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Woodfords
CA-03
Community Ranch)
55
Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians of the Big Valley
CA-04
Rancheria, California
56
Hopland Band of Pomo Indians, California
CA-04
57
Middletown Rancheria of Pomo Indians of California
CA-04
58
Robinson Rancheria
CA-04
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
59
Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation
CA-04
60
Elem Indian Colony of Pomo Indians of the Sulphur
CA-04
Bank Rancheria, California
61
Habematolel Pomo of Upper Lake, California
CA-04
62
Big Sandy Rancheria of Western Mono Indians of
CA-05
California
63
Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of
CA-05
California
64
Cold Springs Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
CA-05
65
Jackson Band of Miwuk Indians
CA-05
66
Northfork Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
CA-05
67
Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians of
CA-05
California
68
Shingle Springs Band of Miwok Indians, Shingle
CA-05
Springs Rancheria (Verona Tract), California
69
Tuolumne Band of Me-Wuk Indians of the Tuolumne
CA-05
Rancheria of California
70
Lytton Rancheria of California
CA-08
71
Northfork Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
CA-13
72
Table Mountain Rancheria
CA-20
73
Tule River Indian Tribe of the Tule River
CA-20
Reservation, California
74
Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa
CA-22
Rancheria, California
75
Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation
CA-23
previously listed as San Manuel Band of Mission Indians
76
Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians of
CA-23
California
77
Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians of the
CA-24
Santa Ynez Reservation, California
78
Agua Caliente Band of Cahuil a Indians of the Agua
CA-25
Caliente Indian Reservation
79
Augustine Band of Cahuil a Indians, California
CA-25
80
Cabazon Band of Cahuil a Indians
CA-25
previously listed as Cabazon Band of Mission Indians
81
Cahuil a Band of Indians
CA-25
82
Chemehuevi Indian Tribe of the Chemehuevi
CA-25
Reservation, California
83
Colorado River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River
CA-25
Indian Reservation of Arizona and California
84
Fort Mojave Indian Tribe of Arizona, California &
CA-25
Nevada
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
85
Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation,
CA-25
California and Arizona
86
Morongo Band of Mission Indians, California
CA-25
87
Santa Rosa Band of Cahuil a Indians, California
CA-25
88
Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians, California
CA-25
89
Torres Martinez Desert Cahuil a Indians, California
CA-25
90
Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians of
CA-25
California
91
Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation
CA-33
previously listed as San Manuel Band of Mission Indians
92
Agua Caliente Band of Cahuil a Indians of the Agua
CA-41
Caliente Indian Reservation
93
Ramona Band of Cahuil a, California
CA-41
94
Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of
CA-48
California (Barona Capitan Grande Band of Mission
Indians of the Barona Reservation, California; Viejas
[Baron Long] Group of Capitan Grande Band of
Mission Indians of the Viejas Reservation, California)
95
Campo Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the
CA-48
Campo Indian Reservation, California
96
Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of
CA-48
California (Barona Capitan Grande Band of Mission
Indians of the Barona Reservation, California; Viejas
[Baron Long] Group of Capitan Grande Band of
Mission Indians of the Viejas Reservation, California)
97
Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians, California
CA-48
98
Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Inaja
CA-48
and Cosmit Reservation, California
99
Jamul Indian Vil age of California
CA-48
100
La Jol a Band of Luiseno Indians, California
CA-48
101
La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the La
CA-48
Posta Indian Reservation, California
102
Los Coyotes Band of Cahuil a and Cupeno Indians,
CA-48
California
103
Manzanita Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the
CA-48
Manzanita Reservation, California
104
Mesa Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of
CA-48
the Mesa Grande Reservation, California
105
Pala Band of Mission Indians
CA-48
106
Pauma Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Pauma
CA-48
& Yuima Reservation, California
107
Pechanga Band of Indians
CA-48
previously listed as Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission
Indians of the Pechanga Reservation

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Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
108
Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians
CA-48
previously listed as Rincon Band of Luiseno Mission
Indians of Rincon Reservation

109
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of
CA-48
California
110
Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel, California
CA-48
111
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation
CA-48
112
Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of
CA-48
California (Barona Capitan Grande Band of Mission
Indians of the Barona Reservation, California; Viejas
[Baron Long] Group of Capitan Grande Band of
Mission Indians of the Viejas Reservation, California)
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location number in accordance with the bolded Map Location
numbers in Figure 2 and Figure 3. Each Map Location number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band
unless specified. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parentheses as applicable. To aid in identifying tribal name
changes, Tribes’ previously listed names are included in italics after the current tribal names as listed in BIA’s
2024 list of federally recognized Tribes.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Colorado
Figure 4. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Colorado

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Table 3. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Colorado
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute
CO-03
Reservation, Colorado
2
Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
CO-03
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 4. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Connecticut
Figure 5. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Connecticut

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Table 4. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Connecticut
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Mashantucket Pequot Indian Tribe
CT-02
2
Mohegan Tribe of Indians of Connecticut
CT-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 5. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Florida
Figure 6. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Florida

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions. Map locations 2 and 3 include lands along the borders of congressional districts 18, 20, and 26; as
seen in Table 5, both Tribes associated with these map locations have lands in each of those three districts.

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Table 5. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Florida
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Poarch Band of Creek Indians
FL-01
2
Seminole Tribe of Florida
FL-14
FL-18
FL-20
FL-21
FL-23
FL-25
FL-26
3
Miccosukee Tribe of Indians
FL-18
FL-20
FL-26
FL-28
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 6. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Idaho
Figure 7. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Idaho

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 6. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Idaho
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Coeur D’Alene Tribe
ID-01
2
Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation
ID-01
3
Kootenai Tribe of Idaho
ID-01
4
Nez Perce Tribe
ID-01
5
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation
ID-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 7. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Iowa
Figure 8. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Iowa

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Table 7. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Iowa
Congressional
Map Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa
IA-02
2
Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
IA-04
3
Ponca Tribe of Nebraska
IA-04
4
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska
IA-04
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 8. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Kansas
Figure 9. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Kansas

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number on the map is associated with one Tribe. Some lands in this state may
be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses
no opinion on such claims. The depictions of tribal lands do not constitute determinations of jurisdictional
authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land descriptions.
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Table 8. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Kansas
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation
KS-01
2
Iowa Tribe of Kansas & Nebraska
KS-02
3
Kickapoo Tribe of Indians of the Kickapoo Reservation in Kansas
KS-02
4
Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas & Nebraska
KS-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 9. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe. Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be
designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Louisiana
Figure 10. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Louisiana

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 9. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Louisiana
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Chitimacha Tribe of Louisiana
LA-03
2
Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana
LA-04
3
Jena Band of Choctaw Indians
LA-05
4
Tunica-Biloxi Indian Tribe
LA-05
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 10. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Maine
Figure 11. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Maine

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 10. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Maine
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Mi’kmaq Nation
ME-02
previously listed as Aroostook Band of Micmacs
2
Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians
ME-02
3
Passamaquoddy Tribe
ME-02
4
Penobscot Nation
ME-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 11. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe. To aid in identifying tribal name changes, Tribes’ previously listed names
are included in italics after the current tribal names, as presented on BIA’s 2024 list of Tribes.

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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Massachusetts
Figure 12. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Massachusetts

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 11. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Massachusetts
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe
MA-04
MA-09
2
Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head
MA-09
(Aquinnah)
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 12. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe. If a Tribe has associated tribal lands located in multiple congressional
districts, a Map Location number may appear in multiple rows in the table.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Michigan
Figure 13.Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Michigan

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 12. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Michigan
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Bay Mil s Indian Community, Michigan
MI-01
2
Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa & Chippewa
MI-01
Indians, Michigan
3
Hannahvil e Indian Community, Michigan
MI-01
4
Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan
MI-01
MI-02
5
Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
MI-01
Indians of Michigan
6
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan
MI-01
7
Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians,
MI-01
Michigan
8
Ontonagon Nation
MI-01
9
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, Michigan
MI-01
10
Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan
MI-02
11
Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi,
MI-04
Michigan
MI-05
12
Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi
MI-04
Indians of Michigan
13
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and
MI-04
Indiana
14
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and
MI-05
Indiana
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 13. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Minnesota
Figure 14. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Minnesota

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. The depictions of tribal
lands do not constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are
not legal land descriptions.

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Table 13. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Minnesota
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin
MN-01
2
Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota
MN-01
MN-02
3
Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota
MN-02
4
Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota
MN-07
5
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Mil e Lacs Band)
MN-07
MN-08
6
Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians, Minnesota
MN-07
MN-08
7
Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota
MN-07
8
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (White Earth Band)
MN-07
MN-08
9
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Bois Forte Band [Nett Lake])
MN-08
10
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Fond du Lac Band)
MN-08
11
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Grand Portage Band)
MN-08
12
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Leech Lake Band)
MN-08
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 14. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parentheses as
applicable.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Montana
Figure 15. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Montana

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 14. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Montana
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana
MT-01
2
Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead
MT-01
Reservation
3
Crow Tribe of Montana
MT-02
4
Fort Belknap Indian Community of the Fort Belknap
MT-02
Reservation of Montana
5
Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian
MT-02
Reservation, Montana
6
Northern Cheyenne Tribe of the Northern Cheyenne Indian
MT-02
Reservation, Montana
7
Chippewa Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy’s Reservation,
MT-02
Montana
8
Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota
MT-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 15. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Nebraska
Figure 16. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Nebraska

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 15. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Nebraska
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
NE-01
NE-03
2
Ponca Tribe of Nebraska
NE-01
NE-03
3
Iowa Tribe of Kansas & Nebraska
NE-03
4
Oglala Sioux Tribe
NE-03
5
Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian
NE-03
Reservation
6
Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas & Nebraska
NE-03
7
Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska
NE-03
8
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska
NE-03
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 16. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Nevada
Figure 17. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Nevada

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. The depictions of tribal
lands do not constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are
not legal land descriptions.


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Table 16. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Nevada
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada
NV-02
(Battle Mountain Band)
2
Yerington Paiute Tribe of the Yerington Colony &
NV-02
Campbell Ranch
3
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Carson Colony)
NV-02
4
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Desslervil e
NV-02
Colony)
5
Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation
NV-02
6
Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada
NV-02
(Elko Band)
7
Ely Shoshone Tribe of Nevada
NV-02
8
Paiute-Shoshone Tribe of the Fallon Reservation &
NV-02
Colony, Nevada
9
Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribes of the Fort
NV-02
McDermitt Indian Reservation, Nevada and Oregon
10
Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation
NV-02
11
Lovelock Paiute Tribe of the Lovelock Indian Colony
NV-02
12
Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe of the Pyramid Lake
NV-02
Reservation, Nevada
13
Reno-Sparks Indian Colony
NV-02
14
Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada
NV-02
(South Fork Band)
15
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Stewart
NV-02
Community)
16
Summit Lake Paiute Tribe of Nevada
NV-02
17
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Washoe Ranches)
NV-02
18
Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada
NV-02
(Wells Band)
19
Winnemucca Indian Colony of Nevada
NV-02
20
Yerington Paiute Tribe of the Yerington Colony &
NV-02
Campbell Ranch
21
Fort Mojave Indian Tribe of Arizona, California & Nevada
NV-03
22
Duckwater Shoshone Tribe of the Duckwater
NV-04
Reservation
23
Las Vegas Tribe of Paiute Indians of the Las Vegas Indian
NV-04
Colony, Nevada
24
Moapa Band of Paiute Indians of the Moapa River Indian
NV-04
Reservation
25
Timbisha Shoshone Tribe
NV-04
26
Walker River Paiute Tribe of the Walker River
NV-04
Reservation
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Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
27
Yomba Shoshone Tribe of the Yomba Reservation,
NV-04
Nevada
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 17. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parenthesis as
applicable.

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New Mexico
Figure 18. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New Mexico

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. Some lands in this state may be claimed
by multiple Tribes, and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion
on such claims. The depictions of tribal lands do not constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or
rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land descriptions.
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Figure 19. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New Mexico

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. Some lands in this state may be claimed
by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion
on such claims. The depictions of tribal lands do not constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or
rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land descriptions.

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Table 17. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in New
Mexico
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Pueblo of Isleta, New Mexico
NM-01
NM-02
2
Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico
NM-01
NM-02
NM-03
3
Mescalero Apache Tribe of the Mescalero Reservation,
NM-01
New Mexico
NM-02
4
Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico
NM-01
5
Pueblo of Santa Ana, New Mexico
NM-01
NM-03
6
Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico
NM-02
7
Fort Sil Apache Tribe of Oklahoma
NM-02
8
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico, & Utah
NM-02
NM-03
9
Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation, New Mexico
NM-02
NM-03
10
Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico
NM-03
11
Jicaril a Apache Nation, New Mexico
NM-03
12
Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico
NM-03
13
Ohkay Owingeh, New Mexico
NM-03
14
Pueblo of Picuris, New Mexico
NM-03
15
Pueblo of Cochiti, New Mexico
NM-03
16
Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico
NM-03
17
Pueblo of San Felipe, New Mexico
NM-03
18
Pueblo of San Ildefonso, New Mexico
NM-03
19
Pueblo of Santa Clara, New Mexico
NM-03
20
Santo Domingo Pueblo
NM-03
21
Pueblo of Taos, New Mexico
NM-03
22
Pueblo of Tesuque, New Mexico
NM-03
23
Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
NM-03
24
Pueblo of Zia, New Mexico
NM-03
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 18 and Figure 19. Each
Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes,
and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims.
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New York
Figure 20. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in New York

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions. Due to the map’s scale, the map does not show the fol owing congressional districts: 03 and 05-16.
These districts do not contain tribal lands.

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Table 18. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in New
York
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Oneida Indian Nation
NY-21
NY-22
2
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe
NY-21
3
Onondaga Nation
NY-22
4
Seneca Nation of Indians
NY-23
5
Tonawanda Band of Seneca
NY-23
NY-24
6
Tuscarora Nation
NY-26
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 20. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Oklahoma
Figure 21. Tribal Lands and Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Areas of Federally
Recognized Tribes in Oklahoma

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe unless specified in Table 19. Some lands
in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.”
CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. The depictions of tribal lands do not constitute determinations of
jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land descriptions. In addition,
Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Areas (OTSAs) depict historical reservations for Tribes in Oklahoma, which—as
discussed in McGirt v. Oklahoma, 140 S. Ct. 2452 (2020)—continue to be recognized for certain legal purposes.
The Census Bureau generally defines the boundary of an OTSA as that of the former reservation, unless the
boundary has been modified by agreements with neighboring Tribes.
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Table 19. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands and OTSAs
in Oklahoma
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
OK-03
1
Caddo Nation of Oklahoma
OK-04
OK-01
2
Cherokee Nation
OK-02
OK-03
3
Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes, Oklahoma
OK-05
OK-02
4
Chickasaw Nation
OK-04
OK-05
OK-02
5
Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
OK-04
Citizen Potawatomi Nation, Oklahoma / Absentee-
OK-04
6
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
OK-05
OK-01
7
Muscogee (Creek) Nation
OK-02
OK-03
8
Muscogee (Creek) Nation / Seminole Nation of
OK-05
Oklahoma
9
Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-02
OK-03
10
Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-05
11
Kaw Nation, Oklahoma
OK-03
12
Kaw Nation, Oklahoma / Ponca Tribes of Indians of
OK-03
Oklahoma
13
Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-05
Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma / Comanche
OK-03
14
Nation, Oklahoma / Apache Tribe of Oklahoma /
Fort Sil Apache Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-04
Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma / Comanche
Nation, Oklahoma / Apache Tribe of Oklahoma /
Fort Sil Apache Tribe of Oklahoma / Caddo Nation
OK-03
15
of Oklahoma / Wichita and Affiliated Tribes
OK-04
(Wichita, Keechi, Waco & Tawakonie), Oklahoma /
Delaware Nation, Oklahoma
16
Miami Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-02
Miami Tribe of Oklahoma / Peoria Tribe of Indians
17
of Oklahoma
OK-02

18
Modoc Nation
OK-02
OK-02
19
Osage Nation
OK-03
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Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
20
Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma
OK-03
21
Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma
OK-02
22
Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma
OK-03
23
Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
OK-02
24
Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
OK-03
25
Quapaw Nation
OK-02
26
Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma
OK-03
26
Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma
OK-05
27
The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma
OK-04
27
The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma
OK-05
28
Seneca-Cayuga Nation
OK-02
29
Tonkawa Tribe of Indians
OK-03
30
Wyandotte Nation
OK-02
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 21. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe unless specified. Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes,
and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims.
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Oregon
Figure 22. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Oregon

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe unless specified in Table 20. Some lands
in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.”
CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. The depictions of tribal lands do not constitute determinations of
jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land descriptions. Some tribal
lands are located close together or overlap, as shown by two Map Location numbers separated by a comma.
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Table 20. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Oregon
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Burns Paiute Tribe
OR-02
2
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation
OR-02
/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatil a Reservation /
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation
3
Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians
OR-02
OR-04
4
Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribes of the
OR-02
Fort McDermitt Indian Reservation, Nevada and
Oregon
5
Klamath Tribes
OR-02
6
Confederated Tribes of the Umatil a Indian
OR-02
Reservation
7
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation
OR-02
of Oregon
OR-03
OR-05
8
Confederated Tribes of the Coos, Lower Umpqua, and
OR-04
Siuslaw Indians
9
Coquil e Indian Tribe
OR-04
10
Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community
OR-04
of Oregon
OR-06
11
Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians of Oregon
OR-04
OR-06
Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau and BIA.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 22. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe unless specified. Some lands in this state may be claimed by multiple Tribes
and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims.
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Texas
Figure 23. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Texas

Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions. Due to the map’s scale, the map does not show the fol owing congressional districts: 02, 07, 09, 12-
13, 18, 20, 24, 29, 30-33, 35, and 37-38. These districts do not contain tribal lands.
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Table 21. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Texas
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas
TX-08
2
Ysleta del Sur Pueblo
TX-16
TX-23
3
Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas
TX-23
Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau and BIA.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 23. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe.
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Utah
Figure 24. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Utah

Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 22. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in Utah
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation
UT-01
2
Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation
UT-02
3
Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah (Cedar Band of Paiutes,
UT-02
Kanosh Band of Paiutes, Koosharem Band of
Paiutes, Indian Peaks Band of Paiutes, and Shivwits
Band of Paiutes)
4
Skul Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah
UT-02
5
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico, & Utah
UT-03
6
Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray
UT-03
Reservation
UT-04
7
Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
UT-03
Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau and BIA.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 24. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parentheses as
applicable.
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Washington
Figure 25. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Washington

Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Figure 26. Inset Map of Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Washington

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.

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Table 23. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Washington
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Stil aguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington
WA-01
WA-02
WA-08
2
Tulalip Tribes of Washington
WA-01
WA-02
3
Lummi Tribe of the Lummi Reservation
WA-02
4
Nooksack Indian Tribe
WA-02
5
Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe
WA-02
WA-08
6
Swinomish Indian Tribal Community
WA-02
7
Upper Skagit Indian Tribe
WA-02
8
Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation
WA-03
WA-06
WA-10
9
Cowlitz Indian Tribe
WA-03
10
Shoalwater Bay Indian Tribe of the Shoalwater Bay
WA-03
Indian Reservation
11
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama
WA-03
Nation
WA-04
12
Confederated Tribes of the Colvil e Reservation
WA-04
WA-05
13
Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel
WA-05
Reservation
14
Spokane Tribe of the Spokane Reservation
WA-05
15
Confederated Tribes of the Umatil a Indian
WA-05
Reservation
16
Hoh Indian Tribe
WA-06
17
Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe
WA-06
18
Lower Elwha Tribal Community
WA-06
19
Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation
WA-06
20
Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe
WA-06
21
Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Port Madison
WA-06
Reservation
22
Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation
WA-06
WA-08
WA-09
WA-10
23
Quileute Tribe of the Quileute Reservation
WA-06
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Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
24
Quinault Indian Reservation
WA-06
25
Skokomish Indian Tribe
WA-06
26
Squaxin Island Tribe of the Squaxin Island
WA-06
Reservation
27
Muckleshoot Indian Tribe
WA-07
WA-08
28
Confederated Tribes of the Colvil e Reservation
WA-08
29
Snoqualmie Indian Tribe
WA-08
30
Nisqually Indian Tribe
WA-10
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 25 and Figure 26. Each
Map Location number is associated with one Tribe.

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Wisconsin
Figure 27. Tribal Lands of Federally Recognized Tribes in Wisconsin

Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Note: Each bolded Map Location number is associated with one Tribe. The depictions of tribal lands do not
constitute determinations of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and are not legal land
descriptions.
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Table 24. Tribes and Congressional Districts Associated with Tribal Lands in
Wisconsin
Map
Congressional
Location
Federally Recognized Tribe
District
1
Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin
WI-02
WI-03
WI-07
WI-08
2
Forest County Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin
WI-04
WI-06
WI-07
WI-08
3
Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa
WI-07
Indians of the Bad River Reservation, Wisconsin
4
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Fond du Lac Band)
WI-07
5
Lac Courte Oreil es Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
WI-07
Indians of Wisconsin
6
Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of
WI-07
the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin
7
Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of
WI-07
Wisconsin
8
Sokaogon Chippewa Community, Wisconsin
WI-07
9
St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin
WI-07
10
Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin
WI-08
11
Oneida Nation
WI-08
12
Stockbridge Munsee Community, Wisconsin
WI-08
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Note: The table is organized in sequence by Map Location numbers found in Figure 27. Each Map Location
number is associated with one Tribe or tribal band. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parentheses as
applicable.
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Appendix.
Table A-1. States with Multiple Congressional Districts That Have Lands Associated
with a Federally Recognized Tribe
Organized Alphabetically by State
Congressional
State
District
Federally Recognized Tribe
Alabama
AL-01
Poarch Band of Creek Indians
AL-02
Indiana
IN-02
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana
Mississippi
MS-02
Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians
MS-03
MS-04
North Carolina
NC-11
Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians
Rhode Island
RI-02
Narragansett Indian Tribe
South Carolina
SC-05
Catawba Indian Nation
Tennessee
TN-08
Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians
Source: CRS, based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Table A-2. States with a Single Congressional District and Lands Associated with
Federally Recognized Tribes
Organized Alphabetically by State
State
Federally Recognized Tribe
Alaska
Metlakatla Indian Community, Annette Island Reserve
North Dakota
Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse
Reservation, South Dakota

Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota

Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota

Three Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation,
North Dakota

Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North
Dakota
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River
Reservation, South Dakota

Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation,
South Dakota

Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation,
South Dakota

Oglala Sioux Tribe

Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation,
South Dakota
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State
Federally Recognized Tribe
South Dakota (cont’d)
Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse
Reservation, South Dakota

Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota

Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota
Wyoming
Eastern Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming

Northern Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming
Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau.
Note: The Annette Island Reserve is the only tribal reservation in Alaska. Census data do not reflect DOI’s
2022 acceptance of Alaska Native land into trust status. See DOI, BIA, “Indian Affairs to Accept Land into Trust
for Tlingit and Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska,” press release, November 17, 2022, at https://www.bia.gov/news/
indian-affairs-accept-land-trust-tlingit-and-haida-indian-tribes-alaska.
Federally Recognized Tribes with Tribal Lands Located within the
Boundaries of States and Congressional Districts
The following table of all the Tribes included in this report is organized by the name of the Tribe
in alphabetical order. This enables searching by Tribe to locate all states and congressional
districts in which that Tribe has tribal lands. For example, if one wished to locate the tribal lands
of the Navajo Nation, one could find one entry in the table indicating that the Navajo Nation has
lands in four congressional districts in three states:
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico, & Utah
Arizona
AZ-02

New Mexico
NM-02
NM-03
Utah
UT-03
Some lands may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as
“joint use areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. Tribal groups or bands are specified
in parentheses as applicable. In addition, to aid in identifying tribal name changes, Tribes’
previously listed names are included in italics after the current tribal names as published in BIA’s
2024 list of Tribes.
Table A-3. Federally Recognized Tribes and Associated Tribal Lands
Organized Alphabetically by Tribe
118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Absentee-Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-04
Agua Caliente Band of Cahuil a Indians of the Agua Caliente
California
CA-25
Indian Reservation
CA-41
Ak-Chin Indian Community
Arizona
AZ-02
Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas
Texas
TX-08
Alturas Indian Rancheria, California
California
CA-01
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118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Apache Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-04
Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian
Montana
MT-02
Reservation, Montana
Augustine Band of Cahuil a Indians, California
California
CA-25
Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians
Wisconsin
WI-07
of the Bad River Reservation
Bay Mil s Indian Community, Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
Bear River Band of the Rohnervil e Rancheria, California
California
CA-02
Berry Creek Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
California
CA-01
Big Lagoon Rancheria, California
California
CA-02
Big Pine Paiute Tribe of the Benton Paiute Reservation
California
CA-03
Big Sandy Rancheria of Western Mono Indians of California
California
CA-05
Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians of the Big Valley Rancheria,
California
CA-04
California
Bishop Paiute Tribe
California
CA-03
Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana
Montana
MT-01
Blue Lake Rancheria, California
California
CA-02
Bridgeport Indian Colony
California
CA-03
Burns Paiute
Oregon
OR-02
Cabazon Band of Cahuil a Indians
California
CA-25
previously listed as Cabazon Band of Mission Indians
Cachil DeHe Band of Wintun Indians of the Colusa Indian
California
CA-01
Community of the Colusa Rancheria, California
Caddo Nation of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
OK-04
Cahto Tribe of the Laytonvil e Rancheria
California
CA-02
Cahuil a Band of Indians
California
CA-25
Campo Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Campo Indian
California
CA-48
Reservation, California
Capitan Grande Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of California
California
CA-48
(Barona Capitan Grande Band of Mission Indians of the Barona
Reservation; Viejas [Baron Long] Group of Capitan Grande
Band of Mission Indians of the Viejas Reservation)
Catawba Indian Nation
South Carolina
SC-05
Cedarvil e Rancheria, California
California
CA-01
Chemehuevi Indian Tribe of the Chemehuevi Reservation,
California
CA-25
California
Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad Rancheria,
California
CA-02
California
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Cherokee Nation
Oklahoma
OK-01
OK-02
Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes
Oklahoma
OK-03
OK-05
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Reservation, South Dakota
The Chickasaw Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
OK-04
OK-05
Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians of California
California
CA-05
Chippewa Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy’s Reservation,
Montana
MT-02
Montana
Chitimacha Tribe of Louisiana
Louisiana
LA-03
The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-02
OK-04
Citizen Potawatomi Nation
Oklahoma
OK-04
OK-05
Cocopah Tribe of Arizona
Arizona
AZ-07
Coeur D'Alene Tribe
Idaho
ID-01
Cold Springs Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
California
CA-05
Colorado River Indian Tribes of the Colorado River Indian
Arizona
AZ-09
Reservation, Arizona and California

California
CA-25
Comanche Nation, Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-04
Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead
Montana
MT-01
Reservation
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation
Washington
WA-03
WA-04
Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation /
Oregon
OR-02
Confederated Tribes of the Umatil a Reservation / the
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation
Confederated Tribes of the Colvil e Reservation
Washington
WA-04
WA-05
WA-08
Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians of Oregon
Oregon
OR-04
OR-06
Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation
Washington
WA-03
WA-06
WA-10
Confederated Tribes of the Coos, Lower Umpqua, & Siuslaw
Oregon
OR-04
Indians
Congressional Research Service

66

Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation
Nevada
NV-02
Utah
UT-02
Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of
Oregon
OR-04
Oregon
OR-06
Confederated Tribes of the Umatil a Indian Reservation
Oregon
OR-02
Washington
WA-05
Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of
Oregon
OR-02
Oregon
OR-03
OR-05
Coquil e Indian Tribe
Oregon
OR-04
Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana
Louisiana
LA-04
Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians
Oregon
OR-02
OR-04
Cowlitz Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-03
Coyote Valley Band of Pomo Indians of California
California
CA-02
Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation,
South Dakota
SD-At Large
South Dakota
Crow Tribe of Montana
Montana
MT-02
Delaware Nation, Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-04
Dry Creek Rancheria Band of Pomo Indians, California
California
CA-02
Duckwater Shoshone Tribe of the Duckwater Reservation
Nevada
NV-04
Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians
North Carolina
NC-11
Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-02
Eastern Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming
WY-At Large
Wyoming
Elem Indian Colony of Pomo Indians of the Sulphur Bank
California
CA-04
Rancheria, California
Elk Valley Rancheria
California
CA-02
Ely Shoshone Tribe of Nevada
Nevada
NV-02
Enterprise Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
California
CA-01
Ewiiaapaayp Band of Kumeyaay Indians, California
California
CA-48
Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Forest County Potawatomi Community, Wisconsin
Wisconsin
WI-04
WI-06
WI-07
WI-08
Fort Belknap Indian Community of the Fort Belknap
Montana
MT-02
Reservation of Montana
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67

Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Fort Bidwell Indian Community of the Fort Bidwell Reservation
California
CA-01
of California
Fort Independence Indian Community of Paiute Indians of the
California
CA-03
Fort Independence Reservation, California
Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribes of the Fort
Oregon
OR-02
McDermitt Indian Reservation, Nevada and Oregon
Nevada
NV-02
Fort McDowell Yavapai Nation, Arizona
Arizona
AZ-01
Fort Mojave Indian Tribe of Arizona, California & Nevada
Arizona
AZ-09
California
CA-25
Nevada
NV-03
Fort Sil Apache Tribe of Oklahoma
New Mexico
NM-02
Oklahoma
OK-04
Gila River Indian Community of the Gila River Indian
Arizona
AZ-02
Reservation, Arizona
Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa & Chippewa Indians, ,
Michigan
MI-01
Michigan
Greenvil e Rancheria
California
CA-03
Grindstone Indian Rancheria of Wintun-Wailaki Indians of
California
CA-01
California
Guidivil e Rancheria of California
California
CA-02
Habematolel Pomo of Upper Lake, California
California
CA-04
Hannahvil e Indian Community, Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
Havasupai Tribe of the Havasupai Reservation, Arizona
Arizona
AZ-02
Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin
Minnesota
MN-01
Wisconsin
WI-02
WI-03
WI-07
WI-08
Hoh Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-06
Hoopa Valley Tribe, California
California
CA-02
Hopi Tribe of Arizona
Arizona
AZ-02
Hopland Band of Pomo Indians, California
California
CA-02
CA-04
Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians
Maine
ME-02
Hualapai Indian Tribe of the Hualapai Indian Reservation,
Arizona
AZ-02
Arizona
AZ-09
Iipay Nation of Santa Ysabel, California
California
CA-48
Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Inaja and Cosmit
California
CA-48
Reservation, California
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Iowa Tribe of Kansas & Nebraska
Kansas
KS-02
Nebraska
NE-03
Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
OK-05
Jackson Band of Miwuk Indians
California
CA-05
Jamestown S'Klallam Tribe
Washington
WA-06
Jamul Indian Vil age of California
California
CA-48
Jena Band of Choctaw Indians
Louisiana
LA-05
Jicaril a Apache Nation, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Kaibab Band of Paiute Indians of the Kaibab Indian Reservation,
Arizona
AZ-02
Arizona
Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel Reservation
Washington
WA-05
Karuk Tribe
California
CA-01
CA-02
Kashia Band of Pomo Indians of the Stewarts Point Rancheria,
California
CA-02
California
Kaw Nation, Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
Kickapoo Traditional Tribe of Texas
Texas
TX-23
Kickapoo Tribe of Indians of the Kickapoo Reservation in
Kansas
KS-02
Kansas
Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-05
Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
OK-04
Klamath Tribes
Oregon
OR-02
Kletsel Dehe Wintun Nation of the Cortina Rancheria
California
CA-01
previously listed as Kletsel Dehe Band of Wintum Indians
Kootenai Tribe of Idaho
Idaho
ID-01
La Jol a Band of Luiseno Indians, California
California
CA-48
La Posta Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the La Posta
California
CA-48
Indian Reservation, California
Lac Courte Oreil es Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians
Wisconsin
WI-07
of Wisconsin
Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of
Wisconsin
WI-07
the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin
Lac Vieux Desert Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of
Michigan
MI-01
Michigan
Las Vegas Tribe of Paiute Indians of the Las Vegas Indian
Nevada
NV-04
Colony, Nevada
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Little River Band of Ottawa Indians, Michigan
Michigan
MI-02
Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
Lone Pine Paiute-Shoshone Tribe
California
CA-03
Los Coyotes Band of Cahuil a and Cupeno Indians, California
California
CA-48
Lovelock Paiute Tribe of the Lovelock Indian Colony
Nevada
NV-02
Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation,
South Dakota
SD-At Large
South Dakota
Lower Elwha Tribal Community
Washington
WA-06
Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota
Minnesota
MN-07
Lummi Tribe of the Lummi Reservation
Washington
WA-02
Lytton Rancheria of California
California
CA-08
Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation
Washington
WA-06
Manchester Band of Pomo Indians of the Manchester
California
CA-02
Rancheria, California
Manzanita Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of the Manzanita
California
CA-48
Reservation, California
Mashantucket Pequot Indian Tribe
Connecticut
CT-02
Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe
Massachusetts
MA-04
MA-09
Match-e-be-nash-she-wish Band of Pottawatomi Indians of
Michigan
MI-04
Michigan
Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin
Wisconsin
WI-08
Mesa Grande Band of Diegeno Mission Indians of the Mesa
California
CA-48
Grande Reservation, California
Mescalero Apache Tribe of the Mescalero Reservation, New
New Mexico
NM-01
Mexico
NM-02
Metlakatla Indian Community, Annette Island Reserve
Alaska
AK-At Large
Miami Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-02
Miccosukee Tribe of Indians
Florida
FL-18
FL-20
FL-26
FL-28
Middletown Rancheria of Pomo Indians
California
CA-04
Mi’kmaq Nation
Maine
ME-02
previously listed as Aroostook Band of Micmacs
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Bois Forte Band (Nett
Minnesota
MN-07
Lake), Fond du Lac Band, Grand Portage Band, Leech Lake
MN-08
Band, Mil e Lacs Band, White Earth Band)
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Fond du Lac Band)
Wisconsin
WI-07
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians
Mississippi
MS-02
MS-03
MS-04
Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians
Tennessee
TN-08
Moapa Band of Paiute Indians of the Moapa River Indian
Nevada
NV-04
Reservation
Modoc Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
Mohegan Indian Tribes of Connecticut
Connecticut
CT-02
Mooretown Rancheria of Maidu Indians of California
California
CA-01
Morongo Band of Mission Indians, California
California
CA-25
Muckleshoot Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-07
WA-08
The Muscogee (Creek) Nation
Oklahoma
OK-01
OK-02
OK-03
OK-05
Narragansett Indian Tribe
Rhode Island
RI-02
Navajo Nation, Arizona, New Mexico, & Utah
Arizona
AZ-02
New Mexico
NM-02
NM-03
Utah
UT-03
Nez Perce Tribe
Idaho
ID-01
Nisqually Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-10
Nooksack Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-02
Northern Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation,
Wyoming
WY-At Large
Wyoming
Northern Cheyenne Tribe of the Northern Cheyenne Indian
Montana
MT-02
Reservation, Montana
Northfork Rancheria of Mono Indians of California
California
CA-05
CA-13
Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation
Utah
UT-01
Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the Potawatomi, Michigan
Michigan
MI-04
MI-05
Oglala Sioux Tribe

Nebraska
NE-03
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Ohkay Owingeh
New Mexico
NM-03
Omaha Tribe of Nebraska
Iowa
IA-04
Nebraska
NE-01
NE-03
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Oneida Indian Nation
New York
NY-21
NY-22
Oneida Nation
Wisconsin
WI-08
Onondaga Nation
New York
NY-22
Ontonagon Nation
Michigan
MI-01
The Osage Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
OK-03
Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-02
Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah (Cedar Band of Paiutes, Kanosh
Utah
UT-02
Band of Paiutes, Koosharem Band of Paiutes, Indian Peaks Band
of Paiutes, and Shivwits Band of Paiutes)
Paiute-Shoshone Tribe of the Fallon Reservation & Colony,
Nevada
NV-02
Nevada
Pala Band of Mission Indians
California
CA-48
Pascua Yaqui Tribe of Arizona
Arizona
AZ-07
Paskenta Band of Nomlaki Indians of California
California
CA-01
Passamaquoddy Tribe
Maine
ME-02
Pauma Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Pauma & Yuima
California
CA-48
Reservation, California
Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
Pechanga Band of Indians
California
CA-48
previously listed as Pechanga Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the
Pechanga Reservation

Penobscot Nation
Maine
ME-02
Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-02
Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians of California
California
CA-05
Pinolevil e Pomo Nation, California
California
CA-02
Pit River Tribe, California (Big Bend Rancheria, Likely
California
CA-01
Rancheria, Lookout Rancheria, Montgomery Creek Rancheria,
Roaring Creek Rancheria, XL Ranch Rancheria)
Poarch Band of Creek Indians
Florida
FL-01
Alabama
AL-01
AL-02
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana
Indiana
IN-02
Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, Michigan and Indiana
Michigan
MI-04
MI-05
Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
Ponca Tribe of Nebraska
Iowa
IA-04
Congressional Research Service

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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Nebraska
NE-01
NE-03
Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe
Washington
WA-06
Prairie Band of Potawatomi Nation
Kansas
KS-01
Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Montana
Minnesota
MN-01
MN-02
Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-02
Pueblo of Cochiti, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Isleta, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-01
NM-02
Pueblo of Jemez, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-01
NM-02
NM-03
Pueblo of Nambe, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Picuris, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Pojoaque, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of San Felipe, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of San Ildefonso, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Sandia, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-01
Pueblo of Santa Ana, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-01
NM-03
Pueblo of Santa Clara, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Taos, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Tesuque, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Pueblo of Zia, New Mexico
New Mexico
NM-03
Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation
Washington
WA-06
WA-08
WA-09
WA-10
Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe of the Pyramid Lake Reservation,
Nevada
NV-02
Nevada
Quapaw Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
Quartz Valley Indian Community of the Quartz Valley
California
CA-01
Reservation of California
Quechan Tribe of the Fort Yuma Indian Reservation, California
Arizona
AZ-07
and Arizona
AZ-09
California
CA-25
Congressional Research Service

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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Quileute Tribe of the Quileute Reservation
Washington
WA-06
Quinault Indian Nation
Washington
WA-06
Ramona Band of Cahuil a, California
California
CA-41
Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin
Wisconsin
WI-07
Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians
Minnesota
MN-07
MN-08
Redding Rancheria, California
California
CA-01
Redwood Valley or Little River Band of Pomo Indians of the
California
CA-02
Redwood Valley Rancheria
Reno-Sparks Indian Colony, Nevada
Nevada
NV-02
Resighini Rancheria, California
California
CA-02
Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians
California
CA-48
previously listed as Rincon Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of Rincon
Reservation

Robinson Rancheria
California
CA-04
Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South
Nebraska
NE-03
Dakota
Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Dakota
Round Valley Indian Tribes, Round Valley Reservation
California
CA-02
Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
OK-05
Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

Kansas
KS-02
Nebraska
NE-03
Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa
Iowa
IA-02
Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe of Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
MI-02
Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe
New York
NY-21
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community of the Salt River
Arizona
AZ-01
Reservation, Arizona
AZ-04
San Carlos Apache Tribe of the San Carlos Reservation,
Arizona
AZ-02
Arizona
San Pasqual Band of Diegueno Mission Indians of California
California
CA-48
Santa Rosa Band of Cahuil a Indians, California
California
CA-25
Santa Rosa Indian Community of the Santa Rosa Rancheria,
California
CA-22
California
Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians of the Santa Ynez
California
CA-24
Reservation, California
Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska
Nebraska
NE-03
Congressional Research Service

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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Santo Domingo Pueblo
New Mexico
NM-03
Sauk-Suiattle Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-02
WA-08
Sault Ste. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, Michigan
Michigan
MI-01
The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-04
OK-05
Seminole Tribe of Florida
Florida
FL-14
FL-18
FL-20
FL-21
FL-23
FL-25
FL-26
Seneca Nation of Indians
New York
NY-23
Seneca-Cayuga Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota
Minnesota
MN-02
Sherwood Valley Rancheria of the Pomo Indians of California
California
CA-02
Shingle Springs Band of Miwok Indians, Shingle Springs
California
CA-05
Rancheria (Verona Tract), California
Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation
Idaho
ID-01
Nevada
NV-02
Shoalwater Bay Indian Tribe of the Shoalwater Bay Indian
Washington
WA-03
Reservation
Shoshone-Bannock Tribes of the Fort Hall Reservation
Idaho
ID-02
Skokomish Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-06
Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation,
North Dakota
ND-At Large
South Dakota
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Skul Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah
Utah
UT-02
Snoqualmie Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-08
Soboba Band of Luiseno Indians, California
California
CA-25
Sokaogon Chippewa Community
Wisconsin
WI-07
Southern Ute Indian Tribe of the Southern Ute Reservation,
Colorado
CO-03
Colorado
Spokane Tribe of the Spokane Reservation
Washington
WA-05
Squaxin Island Tribe of the Squaxin Island Reservation
Washington
WA-06
Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota
North Dakota
ND-At Large
Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota
South Dakota
SD-At Large
St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin
Wisconsin
WI-07
Congressional Research Service

75

Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Stil aguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington
Washington
WA-01
WA-02
WA-08
Stockbridge Munsee Community, Wisconsin
Wisconsin
WI-08
Summit Lake Paiute Tribe of Nevada
Nevada
NV-02
Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Port Madison Reservation
Washington
WA-06
Susanvil e Indian Rancheria, California
California
CA-01
Swinomish Indian Tribal Community
Washington
WA-02
Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation
California
CA-48
Table Mountain Rancheria
California
CA-20
Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada (Battle
Nevada
NV-02
Mountain Band, Elko Band, South Fork Band, Wells Band)
Three Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation,
North Dakota
ND-At Large
North Dakota
Timbisha Shoshone Tribe
California
CA-03
Nevada
NV-04
Tohono O'odham Nation of Arizona
Arizona
AZ-02
AZ-07
Tolowa Dee-ni’ Nation
California
CA-02
Tonawanda Band of Seneca
New York
NY-23
NY-24
Tonkawa Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma
Oklahoma
OK-03
Tonto Apache Tribe of Arizona
Arizona
AZ-02
Torres-Martinez Desert Cahuil a Indians, California
California
CA-25
Tulalip Tribes of Washington
Washington
WA-01
WA-02
Tule River Indian Tribe of the Tule River Reservation,
California
CA-20
California
Tunica-Biloxi Indian Tribe
Louisiana
LA-05
Tuolumne Band of Me-Wuk Indians of the Tuolumne Rancheria
California
CA-05
of California
Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota
Montana
MT-02
North Dakota
ND-At Large
Tuscarora Nation
New York
NY-26
Twenty-Nine Palms Band of Mission Indians of California
California
CA-23
CA-25
United Auburn Indian Community of the Auburn Rancheria of
California
CA-03
California
Congressional Research Service

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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

118th Congressional
Federally Recognized Tribe
State
District
Upper Sioux Community
Minnesota
MN-07
Upper Skagit Indian Tribe
Washington
WA-02
Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation
Utah
UT-03
UT-04
Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
Colorado
CO-03
New Mexico
NM-03
Utah
UT-03
Utu Utu Gwaitu Paiute Tribe of the Benton Paiute Reservation,
California
CA-03
California
Walker River Paiute Tribe of the Walker River Reservation
Nevada
NV-04
Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah)
Massachusetts
MA-09
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Washoe Ranches,
California
CA-03
Woodfords Community)
Washoe Tribe of Nevada & California (Carson Colony,
Nevada
NV-02
Desslervil e Colony, Stewart Community, Washoe Ranches)
White Mountain Apache Tribe of the Fort Apache Reservation,
Arizona
AZ-02
Arizona
Wichita and Affiliated Tribes (Wichita, Keechi, Waco &
Oklahoma
OK-04
Tawakonie), Oklahoma
Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska
Iowa
IA-04
Nebraska
NE-03
Winnemucca Indian Colony of Nevada
Nevada
NV-02
Wiyot Tribe, California
California
CA-02
Wyandotte Nation
Oklahoma
OK-02
Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota
South Dakota
SD-At Large
Yavapai-Apache Nation of the Camp Verde Indian Reservation,
Arizona
AZ-02
Arizona
Yavapai-Prescott Indian Tribe
Arizona
AZ-02
Yerington Paiute Tribe of the Yerington Colony & Campbell
Nevada
NV-02
Ranch, Nevada
Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation
California
CA-04
Yomba Shoshone Tribe of the Yomba Reservation, Nevada
Nevada
NV-04
Ysleta del Sur Pueblo
Texas
TX-16
TX-23
Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel Nation
California
CA-23
previously listed as San Manuel Band of Mission Indians
CA-33
Yurok Tribe of the Yurok Reservation, California
California
CA-02
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Selected Tribal Lands in 118th Congressional Districts

Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation
Arizona
AZ-02

New Mexico
NM-02
NM-03
Source: CRS, based on data from the Census Bureau and BIA.
Note: Some lands may be claimed by multiple Tribes and may be designated by the Census Bureau as “joint use
areas.” CRS expresses no opinion on such claims. Tribal groups or bands are specified in parentheses as
applicable. In addition, to aid in identifying tribal name changes, tribes’ previously listed names are included in
italics after the current tribal names as published in BIA’s 2024 list of Tribes.

Author Information

Mainon A. Schwartz
Mariel J. Murray
Legislative Attorney
Specialist in Natural Resources Policy



Acknowledgments
Special thanks to Meghan C. Totten, paralegal specialist, and Cassandra E. Higgins, geospatial information
systems analyst, for their assistance in preparing this report.

Disclaimer
This document was prepared by the Congressional Research Service (CRS). CRS serves as nonpartisan
shared staff to congressional committees and Members of Congress. It operates solely at the behest of and
under the direction of Congress. Information in a CRS Report should not be relied upon for purposes other
than public understanding of information that has been provided by CRS to Members of Congress in
connection with CRS’s institutional role. CRS Reports, as a work of the United States Government, are not
subject to copyright protection in the United States. Any CRS Report may be reproduced and distributed in
its entirety without permission from CRS. However, as a CRS Report may include copyrighted images or
material from a third party, you may need to obtain the permission of the copyright holder if you wish to
copy or otherwise use copyrighted material.

Congressional Research Service
R48107 · VERSION 1 · NEW
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