Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Changes from January 23, 2023 to March 9, 2023

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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
~~January 23~~March 9, 2023 , 2023
Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance
Anna E. Normand
Congress has authorized and appropriated funding for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Congress has authorized and appropriated funding for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)
Analyst in Natural Analyst in Natural
environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance for the design and construction of certain for the design and construction of certain
Resources Policy Resources Policy
infrastructure in specified municipalities, counties, and states. This assistance supports different infrastructure in specified municipalities, counties, and states. This assistance supports different

projects at publicly owned and operated facilities. Projects include construction of water projects at publicly owned and operated facilities. Projects include construction of water
distribution works, stormwater management, surface water protection, and environmental distribution works, stormwater management, surface water protection, and environmental

restoration, among others. EI assistance authorities generally fall into one of three categories: restoration, among others. EI assistance authorities generally fall into one of three categories:
  Section 219 EI. Projects and activities (e.g., design assistance) at specific geographic locations (e.g., city, Projects and activities (e.g., design assistance) at specific geographic locations (e.g., city,
county, multiple counties) authorized through Section 219 of the Water Resources Development Act of county, multiple counties) authorized through Section 219 of the Water Resources Development Act of
1992 (WRDA 1992; P.L. 102-580), as amended. 1992 (WRDA 1992; P.L. 102-580), as amended.
  Non-Section 219 EI Projects. Projects authorized in provisions other than Section 219 of WRDA 1992. Projects authorized in provisions other than Section 219 of WRDA 1992.
  EI Programs. EI programs authorized for broader geographic areas (e.g., states or regions of states), with EI programs authorized for broader geographic areas (e.g., states or regions of states), with
eligible types of assistance authorized in various provisions of the authority. eligible types of assistance authorized in various provisions of the authority.
The Congressional Research Service (CRS) reviewed enacted legislation likely to include EI assistance authorities and The Congressional Research Service (CRS) reviewed enacted legislation likely to include EI assistance authorities and
deauthorization lists to identify deauthorization lists to identify ~~422~~over 400 EI assistance authorities with cumulative authorizations of appropriations totaling around EI assistance authorities with cumulative authorizations of appropriations totaling around
$12.$12.888 billion. The authorizations of appropriations for these activities vary widely, from $100,000 for a water monitoring billion. The authorizations of appropriations for these activities vary widely, from $100,000 for a water monitoring
station to $1 billion for a seven-state EI program. CRS identified authorized EI assistance in at least 46 states, the District of station to $1 billion for a seven-state EI program. CRS identified authorized EI assistance in at least 46 states, the District of
Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. CRS did not identify authorities Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. CRS did not identify authorities
for EI assistance in Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or the remaining territories. for EI assistance in Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or the remaining territories.
USACE evaluates an activity’s eligibility for assistance by identifying whether an EI assistance authorization exists for the USACE evaluates an activity’s eligibility for assistance by identifying whether an EI assistance authorization exists for the
project’s geographic area, and whether the proposed work is an eligible type of assistance provided for in the authorization. project’s geographic area, and whether the proposed work is an eligible type of assistance provided for in the authorization.
The authorization’s specifics determine the nature of USACE’s involvement and the nonfederal cost share. USACE is The authorization’s specifics determine the nature of USACE’s involvement and the nonfederal cost share. USACE is
authorized to perform design and/or construction work with USACE funds and, for certain programmatic authorities, may use authorized to perform design and/or construction work with USACE funds and, for certain programmatic authorities, may use
appropriated funds to reimburse nonfederal sponsors for work they perform. Most USACE EI assistance requires cost sharing appropriated funds to reimburse nonfederal sponsors for work they perform. Most USACE EI assistance requires cost sharing
at 75% federal and 25% nonfederal, and the nonfederal sponsor—the owner of constructed facilities—is responsible for at 75% federal and 25% nonfederal, and the nonfederal sponsor—the owner of constructed facilities—is responsible for
operations and maintenance. Unlike traditional USACE water resource projects, EI assistance is not subject to the USACE operations and maintenance. Unlike traditional USACE water resource projects, EI assistance is not subject to the USACE
planning process (e.g., it does not require a feasibility study); however, other federal laws apply to EI assistance, including planning process (e.g., it does not require a feasibility study); however, other federal laws apply to EI assistance, including
the National Environmental Policy Act. the National Environmental Policy Act.
Congress typically funds EI assistance through USACE’s Construction account in annual Energy and Water Development Congress typically funds EI assistance through USACE’s Construction account in annual Energy and Water Development
and Related Agencies appropriations acts. In FY2023, Congress provided $168.5 million for USACE EI assistance and Related Agencies appropriations acts. In FY2023, Congress provided $168.5 million for USACE EI assistance
authorities. The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-authorities. The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-
328) included recommendations to fund $130.5 million for EI assistance specifically requested by Members as Community 328) included recommendations to fund $130.5 million for EI assistance specifically requested by Members as Community
Project Funding or Congressionally Directed Spending proposals (32 requests were funded). In addition, Division N of P.L. Project Funding or Congressionally Directed Spending proposals (32 requests were funded). In addition, Division N of P.L.
117-328 provided $18.0 million in emergency appropriations for USACE to allocate to EI assistance authorities in an agency 117-328 provided $18.0 million in emergency appropriations for USACE to allocate to EI assistance authorities in an agency
work plan and Division A of the Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-work plan and Division A of the Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-
180) provided $20.0 million for EI assistance, which USACE allocated to assistance for Jackson, MS, water and wastewater 180) provided $20.0 million for EI assistance, which USACE allocated to assistance for Jackson, MS, water and wastewater
infrastructure. infrastructure.
Congress may consider whether to amend, add, or deauthorize EI assistance authorities and, if so, how to address those Congress may consider whether to amend, add, or deauthorize EI assistance authorities and, if so, how to address those
provisions. In the 117th Congress, WRDA 2022 (Division H, Title LXXXI of P.L. 117-263) amended EI assistance provisions. In the 117th Congress, WRDA 2022 (Division H, Title LXXXI of P.L. 117-263) amended EI assistance
authorities and enacted new EI assistance authorities, which provided a combined increase in authorization of appropriations authorities and enacted new EI assistance authorities, which provided a combined increase in authorization of appropriations
of $6.of $6.626 billion. Congress also may consider its support for USACE’s EI assistance activities generally, in view of other billion. Congress also may consider its support for USACE’s EI assistance activities generally, in view of other
federal programs that provide assistance for similar projects and activities. In addition, Congress may consider how to federal programs that provide assistance for similar projects and activities. In addition, Congress may consider how to
allocate funding among EI assistance authorities, whether based on Member requests, certain criteria, or other considerations. allocate funding among EI assistance authorities, whether based on Member requests, certain criteria, or other considerations.
Congress may also consider conducting oversight of USACE’s EI assistance activities and its impacts. Congress may also consider conducting oversight of USACE’s EI assistance activities and its impacts.
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Environmental Infrastructure Assistance
Congress has authorized and funded the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to assist with Congress has authorized and funded the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to assist with
the design and construction of certain infrastructure in specified municipalities, counties, and the design and construction of certain infrastructure in specified municipalities, counties, and
states. This assistance supports projects at publicly owned and operated facilities, such as design states. This assistance supports projects at publicly owned and operated facilities, such as design
and construction of water distribution works, stormwater collection efforts, surface water and construction of water distribution works, stormwater collection efforts, surface water
protection projects, and environmental restoration projects, among others. This USACE technical protection projects, and environmental restoration projects, among others. This USACE technical
and/or financial assistance is broadly referred to as and/or financial assistance is broadly referred to as environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance. .
Aside from EI assistance, USACE has water resources development authorities for navigation, Aside from EI assistance, USACE has water resources development authorities for navigation,
flood risk reduction, and aquatic ecosystem restoration activities. flood risk reduction, and aquatic ecosystem restoration activities.
Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Authorities
Congress first authorized EI assistance in 1992. Congress typically authorizes USACE activities Congress first authorized EI assistance in 1992. Congress typically authorizes USACE activities
in omnibus authorization laws, often titled Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs),1 and in omnibus authorization laws, often titled Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs),1 and
WRDA 1992 (P.L. 102-580) contained the first EI assistance authorities. Following WRDA 1992, WRDA 1992 (P.L. 102-580) contained the first EI assistance authorities. Following WRDA 1992,
Congress authorized new or amended EI assistance authorities in subsequent WRDAs and in Congress authorized new or amended EI assistance authorities in subsequent WRDAs and in
some appropriations laws (i.e., in laws aside from WRDAs), as described in some appropriations laws (i.e., in laws aside from WRDAs), as described in “Evolution of
Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Authorities”..” Appendix A provides the legislative text of provides the legislative text of
example EI assistance authorities. example EI assistance authorities.
EI assistance authorities generally fall into one of three categories: EI assistance authorities generally fall into one of three categories:
  Section 219 EI. Projects and activities (e.g., design assistance) at specific Projects and activities (e.g., design assistance) at specific
geographic locations (e.g., city, county, multiple counties) authorized through geographic locations (e.g., city, county, multiple counties) authorized through
Section 219 of WRDA 1992, as amended.2 Section 219 of WRDA 1992, as amended.2
  Non-Section 219 EI Projects. Projects authorized in provisions other than Projects authorized in provisions other than
Section 219 of WRDA 1992.3 Section 219 of WRDA 1992.3
  EI Programs. EI programs authorized for broader geographic areas (e.g., states EI programs authorized for broader geographic areas (e.g., states
or regions of states), with eligible types of assistance authorized in various or regions of states), with eligible types of assistance authorized in various
provisions.4 Some EI programs focus more on restoration than on other types of provisions.4 Some EI programs focus more on restoration than on other types of
assistance. assistance.

1 For more information on Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs), see CRS In Focus IF11322, 1 For more information on Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs), see CRS In Focus IF11322, Water
Resources Development Acts: Primer, by Nicole T. Carter and Anna E. Normand. , by Nicole T. Carter and Anna E. Normand.
2 These authorities range from covering single municipalities to covering multiple counties in a state to covering a state 2 These authorities range from covering single municipalities to covering multiple counties in a state to covering a state
or territory. or territory.
3 One U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) non-Section 219 environmental infrastructure (EI) project authority has 3 One U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) non-Section 219 environmental infrastructure (EI) project authority has
statutory roots that precede WRDA 1992 (P.L. 102-580). In Section 1113 of WRDA 1986 (P.L. 99-662), as amended, statutory roots that precede WRDA 1992 (P.L. 102-580). In Section 1113 of WRDA 1986 (P.L. 99-662), as amended,
Congress authorized USACE to “carry out, without regard to economic analysis, such measures as are necessary to Congress authorized USACE to “carry out, without regard to economic analysis, such measures as are necessary to
protect and restore the river diversion structures and associated channels attendant to the operations of the community protect and restore the river diversion structures and associated channels attendant to the operations of the community
ditch and Acequia systems in New Mexico that—(1) are declared to be a political subdivision of the State; or (2) ditch and Acequia systems in New Mexico that—(1) are declared to be a political subdivision of the State; or (2)
belong to an Indian Tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 belong to an Indian Tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25
U.S.C. 5304)).” USACE has allocated funds that Congress appropriated for EI assistance to activities authorized by U.S.C. 5304)).” USACE has allocated funds that Congress appropriated for EI assistance to activities authorized by
Section 1113. For example, USACE allocated $9.4 million of EI assistance funding between FY2014 and FY2020 for Section 1113. For example, USACE allocated $9.4 million of EI assistance funding between FY2014 and FY2020 for
Section 1113 activities in its annual work plans. No other non-Section 219 EI project authority has received funding in Section 1113 activities in its annual work plans. No other non-Section 219 EI project authority has received funding in
recent fiscal years. recent fiscal years.
4 EI assistance program authorities state that the authority is for a program, with criteria defining what type of projects 4 EI assistance program authorities state that the authority is for a program, with criteria defining what type of projects
are eligible for assistance under the authority. These programmatic authorities also include direction on how to operate are eligible for assistance under the authority. These programmatic authorities also include direction on how to operate
the authority as a program (e.g., provisions on credit toward the nonfederal cost share). By contrast, EI assistance the authority as a program (e.g., provisions on credit toward the nonfederal cost share). By contrast, EI assistance
authorities for projects are for specific projects and provide less direction on executing the authority than programmatic authorities for projects are for specific projects and provide less direction on executing the authority than programmatic
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Based on a review of enacted legislation likely to include EI assistance authorities and of Based on a review of enacted legislation likely to include EI assistance authorities and of
deauthorization lists, the Congressional Research Service (CRS) identified deauthorization lists, the Congressional Research Service (CRS) identified ~~422~~over 400 EI assistance EI assistance
authorities with cumulative authorizations of appropriations totaling approximately $12.authorities with cumulative authorizations of appropriations totaling approximately $12.888 billion billion
(se(see Appendix B).5 The authorizations of appropriations for these activities vary widely, from 5 The authorizations of appropriations for these activities vary widely, from
$100,000 for a water monitoring station to $1 billion for a seven-state EI program. These $100,000 for a water monitoring station to $1 billion for a seven-state EI program. These
authorization of appropriations are at a fixed level (i.e., authorization of appropriations are not authorization of appropriations are at a fixed level (i.e., authorization of appropriations are not
indexed for inflation).6 CRS identified EI assistance authorities in at least 46 states, the District of indexed for inflation).6 CRS identified EI assistance authorities in at least 46 states, the District of
Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. CRS Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. CRS
did not identify authorities for EI assistance in Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or the did not identify authorities for EI assistance in Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or the
remaining territories. remaining territories.
An authorization’s specifics determine the nature of USACE’s involvement and applicable An authorization’s specifics determine the nature of USACE’s involvement and applicable
nonfederal cost share. A project’s eligibility for assistance is based on whether an EI assistance nonfederal cost share. A project’s eligibility for assistance is based on whether an EI assistance
authorization exists for the project’s geographic area and whether the proposed work is an eligible authorization exists for the project’s geographic area and whether the proposed work is an eligible
type of assistance provided for in the authorization. USACE is authorized to perform design type of assistance provided for in the authorization. USACE is authorized to perform design
and/or construction work with USACE funds and, for certain programmatic authorities, may use and/or construction work with USACE funds and, for certain programmatic authorities, may use
appropriated funds to reimburse nonfederal sponsors for work they perform. Although most appropriated funds to reimburse nonfederal sponsors for work they perform. Although most
USACE EI assistance requires cost sharing at 75% federal and 25% nonfederal, some assistance USACE EI assistance requires cost sharing at 75% federal and 25% nonfederal, some assistance
authorities are set at 65% federal and 35% nonfederal.7 The nonfederal sponsor is the owner of authorities are set at 65% federal and 35% nonfederal.7 The nonfederal sponsor is the owner of
constructed facilities and is responsible for 100% of operations and maintenance. USACE and constructed facilities and is responsible for 100% of operations and maintenance. USACE and
nonfederal sponsors sign an agreement before USACE provides assistance.8 Unlike traditional nonfederal sponsors sign an agreement before USACE provides assistance.8 Unlike traditional
USACE water resource projects, EI assistance is not subject to the USACE planning process USACE water resource projects, EI assistance is not subject to the USACE planning process
(e.g., it does not require a feasibility study). However, projects that receive EI assistance are (e.g., it does not require a feasibility study). However, projects that receive EI assistance are

EI assistance authorities. EI assistance authorities.
5 Neither Congress nor USACE has defined 5 Neither Congress nor USACE has defined environmental infrastructure, but authorities that receive appropriations for , but authorities that receive appropriations for
EI assistance have some characteristic authorizing language. This report and its tables may reference authorities that EI assistance have some characteristic authorizing language. This report and its tables may reference authorities that
some may not consider to be EI assistance and may not reference authorities that some consider to be EI assistance. some may not consider to be EI assistance and may not reference authorities that some consider to be EI assistance.
The Congressional Research Service (CRS) included authorities that direct the Secretary of the Army for Civil Works The Congressional Research Service (CRS) included authorities that direct the Secretary of the Army for Civil Works
to provide assistance to nonfederal interests and that include to provide assistance to nonfederal interests and that include environmental infrastructure in the authority or name of in the authority or name of
the authority. CRS also included assistance authorities that do not explicitly include the phrase environmental the authority. CRS also included assistance authorities that do not explicitly include the phrase environmental
infrastructure but describe similar activities (e.g., water supply, wastewater or sewage treatment, stormwater infrastructure but describe similar activities (e.g., water supply, wastewater or sewage treatment, stormwater
management) and have similar characteristics (e.g., 25% nonfederal cost share for assistance and 100% nonfederal management) and have similar characteristics (e.g., 25% nonfederal cost share for assistance and 100% nonfederal
operation and maintenance responsibilities) to assistance authorities with the phrase environmental infrastructure (e.g., operation and maintenance responsibilities) to assistance authorities with the phrase environmental infrastructure (e.g.,
some non-Section 219 project authorities). The “Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure Projects” spreadsheet some non-Section 219 project authorities). The “Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure Projects” spreadsheet
that USACE provided to CRS in 2012 also identified some authorities related to environmental restoration activities; that USACE provided to CRS in 2012 also identified some authorities related to environmental restoration activities;
some of these are included as EI assistance in this report, while others are not. For example Chesapeake Bay some of these are included as EI assistance in this report, while others are not. For example Chesapeake Bay
Environmental Restoration and Protection Program (Section 510 of WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended) was Environmental Restoration and Protection Program (Section 510 of WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended) was
included in the USACE spreadsheet, but USACE allocated FY2022 funding for aquatic ecosystem restorations to the included in the USACE spreadsheet, but USACE allocated FY2022 funding for aquatic ecosystem restorations to the
authority, thus CRS does not label it as an EI assistance authority. Although Section 542 of WRDA 2000 (P.L. 106-authority, thus CRS does not label it as an EI assistance authority. Although Section 542 of WRDA 2000 (P.L. 106-
541), as amended, for Lake Champlain, VT and NY, was not included in the USACE spreadsheet, USACE has 541), as amended, for Lake Champlain, VT and NY, was not included in the USACE spreadsheet, USACE has
allocated EI funding in work plans to the program; for this reason, CRS included that authority as EI assistance. allocated EI funding in work plans to the program; for this reason, CRS included that authority as EI assistance.
6 Section 584 of WRDA 1996 (P.L. 104-303), as amended, authorized the water monitoring station and Section 595 of 6 Section 584 of WRDA 1996 (P.L. 104-303), as amended, authorized the water monitoring station and Section 595 of
WRDA 1999 (P.L. 106-53), as amended authorized the Western Rural Water seven-state EI program. WRDA 1999 (P.L. 106-53), as amended authorized the Western Rural Water seven-state EI program.
7 The nonfederal sponsor must provide all lands, easements, rights-of-way, relocations and disposal areas (LERRD) 7 The nonfederal sponsor must provide all lands, easements, rights-of-way, relocations and disposal areas (LERRD)
necessary for construction, operation and maintenance of a project; these may credit toward the value of the nonfederal necessary for construction, operation and maintenance of a project; these may credit toward the value of the nonfederal
sponsor’s cost share. sponsor’s cost share.
8 Model agreements are located at USACE, “Models for Environmental Infrastructure,” at https://www.usace.army.mil/8 Model agreements are located at USACE, “Models for Environmental Infrastructure,” at https://www.usace.army.mil/
Missions/Civil-Works/Project-Partnership-Agreements/model_env-inf/. Section 8149 of WRDA 2022 amended 33 Missions/Civil-Works/Project-Partnership-Agreements/model_env-inf/. Section 8149 of WRDA 2022 amended 33
U.S.C. §2222, an authority regarding the use of other federal funds for nonfederal cost shares for USACE studies or U.S.C. §2222, an authority regarding the use of other federal funds for nonfederal cost shares for USACE studies or
projects. The amendment would expand the provision to include “a study or project under an environmental projects. The amendment would expand the provision to include “a study or project under an environmental
infrastructure assistance program” and potentially expand the eligibility of other federal funds for nonfederal cost infrastructure assistance program” and potentially expand the eligibility of other federal funds for nonfederal cost
shares. It is unclear if EI assistance program includes non-Section 219 EI projects and Section 219 EI assistance shares. It is unclear if EI assistance program includes non-Section 219 EI projects and Section 219 EI assistance
authorities. authorities.
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

required to comply with other federal laws, such as the National Environmental Policy Act (42 required to comply with other federal laws, such as the National Environmental Policy Act (42
U.S.C. §§4321 et seq.). U.S.C. §§4321 et seq.).
Evolution of Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Authorities
Over the years, Congress has authorized EI assistance for specific geographic areas, amended Over the years, Congress has authorized EI assistance for specific geographic areas, amended
existing EI authorities, and established processes that deauthorized some EI authorities. existing EI authorities, and established processes that deauthorized some EI authorities.
Originally, Section 219 of WRDA 1992 authorized design assistance for 18 projects. Other Originally, Section 219 of WRDA 1992 authorized design assistance for 18 projects. Other
sections of WRDA 1992 authorized design and construction assistance for EI assistance projects sections of WRDA 1992 authorized design and construction assistance for EI assistance projects
and programs in selected geographic areas (e.g., Section 340, Southern West Virginia). WRDA and programs in selected geographic areas (e.g., Section 340, Southern West Virginia). WRDA
1996 added construction assistance for certain Section 219 authorities. In subsequent WRDAs 1996 added construction assistance for certain Section 219 authorities. In subsequent WRDAs
through WRDA 2007 (P.L. 110-114) and in selected appropriations laws (e.g., Appendix D of through WRDA 2007 (P.L. 110-114) and in selected appropriations laws (e.g., Appendix D of
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001; P.L. 106-554), Congress authorized new and amended Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001; P.L. 106-554), Congress authorized new and amended
existing USACE EI assistance authorities (e.g., WRDA 2007 added approximately $2.existing USACE EI assistance authorities (e.g., WRDA 2007 added approximately $2.797 billion billion
in EI assistance authority). in EI assistance authority).
Authority Modifications from 2014 to 2020
Congress did not provide for new EI assistance authorizations in WRDAs from 2014 through Congress did not provide for new EI assistance authorizations in WRDAs from 2014 through
2020, but modified certain EI authorities in these WRDAs. Among other reasons, Congress did 2020, but modified certain EI authorities in these WRDAs. Among other reasons, Congress did
not enact new authorities during this time due to policies restricting congressionally directed not enact new authorities during this time due to policies restricting congressionally directed
authorization and appropriations (i.e., authorization and appropriations (i.e., earmarks) in the 112th-116th Congresses. ) in the 112th-116th Congresses.
Congress provided a process for nonfederal sponsors to propose modifications to EI assistance Congress provided a process for nonfederal sponsors to propose modifications to EI assistance
authorities when WRDA 2016 (P.L. 114-322, Title I) expanded Section 7001 of the Water authorities when WRDA 2016 (P.L. 114-322, Title I) expanded Section 7001 of the Water
Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014 (WRRDA 2014; P.L. 113-121).9 Through the Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014 (WRRDA 2014; P.L. 113-121).9 Through the
Section 7001 proposal process, nonfederal sponsors may propose modifications to existing EI , nonfederal sponsors may propose modifications to existing EI
assistance authorizations (e.g., expand the location, amend eligible project types, or adjust the assistance authorizations (e.g., expand the location, amend eligible project types, or adjust the
authorization of appropriations).10 This process requires USACE to annually submit a report to authorization of appropriations).10 This process requires USACE to annually submit a report to
Congress identifying proposals by nonfederal interests that meet certain criteria. Congress may Congress identifying proposals by nonfederal interests that meet certain criteria. Congress may
consider these proposals as part of WRDA deliberations. For example, in WRDA 2020 (P.L. 116-consider these proposals as part of WRDA deliberations. For example, in WRDA 2020 (P.L. 116-
260, Division AA), Congress amended 14 EI assistance authorities to increase their authorizations 260, Division AA), Congress amended 14 EI assistance authorities to increase their authorizations
of appropriations as proposed through the 7001 process.of appropriations as proposed through the 7001 process.11 For four of the EI authorities, WRDA For four of the EI authorities, WRDA
2020 expanded the authorized geographic scope or types of eligible activities. 2020 expanded the authorized geographic scope or types of eligible activities.
Deauthorization Processes
In WRDAs, Congress has authorized various processes to deauthorize existing authorities In WRDAs, Congress has authorized various processes to deauthorize existing authorities
meeting certain criteria. In two instances, these processes have resulted in the deauthorization of meeting certain criteria. In two instances, these processes have resulted in the deauthorization of
EI assistance authorities.EI assistance authorities.12

~~9 See 33 U.S.C. §2282d.~~
~~10 For more information on the Section 7001 proposal process, see CRS Insight IN11118,~~ ~~Army Corps of Engineers:~~
~~Section 7001 Report on Future Studies and Projects, by Anna E. Normand.~~
~~11 The combined increase in authorization of appropriations for these 14 authorities was $828.5 million.~~
~~12 CRS did not identify any enacted provisions where Congress has deauthorized individual EI assistance authorities.~~
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~~ In Section 1001(b)(2) of WRDA 1986 (P.L. 99-662), as amended (33 U.S.C.~~
~~§579a(b)(2)), Congress enacted a deauthorization process that USACE used in~~
~~2009 to deauthorize certain EI assistance authorities.13~~
11  In Section 1001(b)(2) of WRDA 1986 (P.L. 99-662), as amended (33 U.S.C. §579a(b)(2)), Congress enacted a deauthorization process that USACE used in 2009 to deauthorize certain EI assistance authorities.12 9 See 33 U.S.C. §2282d. 10 For more information on the Section 7001 proposal process, see CRS Insight IN11118, Army Corps of Engineers: Section 7001 Report on Future Studies and Projects, by Anna E. Normand. 11 CRS did not identify any enacted provisions where Congress has deauthorized individual EI assistance authorities. 12 See the deauthorization list published in 74 Federal Register 31713-31715, July 2, 2009. Congressional Research Service 3 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance  In WRRDA 2014, Congress enacted a one-time deauthorization process (i.e., the  In WRRDA 2014, Congress enacted a one-time deauthorization process (i.e., the
authority was for developing one list) that the Secretary of the Army for Civil authority was for developing one list) that the Secretary of the Army for Civil
Works (ASACW) used in 2016 to deauthorize certain EI assistance authorities.Works (ASACW) used in 2016 to deauthorize certain EI assistance authorities.1413
Congress enacted other one-time deauthorization processes in WRDA 2016 and WRDA 2018. In Congress enacted other one-time deauthorization processes in WRDA 2016 and WRDA 2018. In
WRDA 2020, Congress repealed the ASACW’s existing deauthorization process authorities and WRDA 2020, Congress repealed the ASACW’s existing deauthorization process authorities and
enacted new deauthorization provisions, including a one-time deauthorization authority (33 enacted new deauthorization provisions, including a one-time deauthorization authority (33
U.S.C. §579d–2) that excluded EI assistance authorities. This WRDA 2020 process was to U.S.C. §579d–2) that excluded EI assistance authorities. This WRDA 2020 process was to
conclude with automatic deauthorization of projects after a two-year period for congressional conclude with automatic deauthorization of projects after a two-year period for congressional
review of a deauthorization project list transmitted by the ASACW to Congress. WRDA 2022 review of a deauthorization project list transmitted by the ASACW to Congress. WRDA 2022
(Division H, Title LXXXI; P.L. 117-263) amended the WRDA 2020 process in various ways. The (Division H, Title LXXXI; P.L. 117-263) amended the WRDA 2020 process in various ways. The
WRDA 2022 amendments to 33 U.S.C. §579d–2 conclude the deauthorization authority with the WRDA 2022 amendments to 33 U.S.C. §579d–2 conclude the deauthorization authority with the
ASACW’s submission of the deauthorization list to Congress for review of the list (i.e., no ASACW’s submission of the deauthorization list to Congress for review of the list (i.e., no
automatic deauthorization).automatic deauthorization).1514 Unlike in WRDA 2020, EI assistance authorities are not specifically Unlike in WRDA 2020, EI assistance authorities are not specifically
excluded from the amended one-time deauthorization list process. excluded from the amended one-time deauthorization list process.
New Authorities and Authority Modifications in WRDA 2022
Congressional interest in expanding EI assistance continued in the 117th Congress, which Congressional interest in expanding EI assistance continued in the 117th Congress, which
included new EI assistance authorities in WRDA 2022. In May 2022, the Senate Environment and included new EI assistance authorities in WRDA 2022. In May 2022, the Senate Environment and
Public Works Committee and the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee considered Public Works Committee and the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee considered
their respective WRDA 2022 bills, S. 4136 and H.R. 7776.their respective WRDA 2022 bills, S. 4136 and H.R. 7776.1615 Both committees considered Both committees considered
Member proposals and proposals transmitted by the Administration (e.g., nonfederal proposals Member proposals and proposals transmitted by the Administration (e.g., nonfederal proposals
included in a Section 7001 report) when developing their bills, which included new and amended included in a Section 7001 report) when developing their bills, which included new and amended
authorizations for EI assistance. authorizations for EI assistance.
The enacted WRDA 2022 included nearly all of the EI assistance provisions from the House and The enacted WRDA 2022 included nearly all of the EI assistance provisions from the House and
Senate WRDA 2022 bills and included some additional provisions not included in those versions. Senate WRDA 2022 bills and included some additional provisions not included in those versions.
EI provisions in the enacted WRDA 2022 varied on the type of infrastructure eligible for EI provisions in the enacted WRDA 2022 varied on the type of infrastructure eligible for
assistance (e.g., wastewater management, groundwater recharge, water recycling, coastal assistance (e.g., wastewater management, groundwater recharge, water recycling, coastal
flooding, environmental restoration), the geographic area covered (e.g., city, multiple cities, flooding, environmental restoration), the geographic area covered (e.g., city, multiple cities,
county, multiple counties, state/territory, multiple states, river basin), and the authorization of county, multiple counties, state/territory, multiple states, river basin), and the authorization of
appropriations (e.g., less than $1 million, over $100 million). In total, WRDA 2022 increased the appropriations (e.g., less than $1 million, over $100 million). In total, WRDA 2022 increased the
authorization of appropriations for EI by $6.authorization of appropriations for EI by $6.626 billion, more than doubling the amount of billion, more than doubling the amount of
authorization of appropriations previously provided by EI authorities. Specifically, WRDA 2022 authorization of appropriations previously provided by EI authorities. Specifically, WRDA 2022
~~includes~~included the following sections the following sections ~~providing~~that provided new or amended EI assistance authorities: new or amended EI assistance authorities:1716

13 See the deauthorization list published in 13 See the deauthorization list published in ~~74 Federal Register 31713-31715, July 2, 2009.~~
~~14 See the deauthorization list published in~~ 81 81 Federal Register 16147-16153, March 25, 2016. 16147-16153, March 25, 2016.
1514 See Section 8301 of WRDA 2022. See Section 8301 of WRDA 2022.
1615 The Senate Environment and Public Works Committee reported S. 4136, WRDA 2022, on May 4, 2022, without a The Senate Environment and Public Works Committee reported S. 4136, WRDA 2022, on May 4, 2022, without a
report. The House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee ordered reported H.R. 7776, WRDA 2022, on May 18, report. The House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee ordered reported H.R. 7776, WRDA 2022, on May 18,
2022. 2022.
1716 In addition, Section 8376 amended the Chesapeake Bay Environmental Restoration and Protection Program (Section In addition, Section 8376 amended the Chesapeake Bay Environmental Restoration and Protection Program (Section
510 of WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended), to include eligible activities that are similar to other EI assistance 510 of WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended), to include eligible activities that are similar to other EI assistance
authority activities. This program was recently funded in FY2022 with aquatic ecosystem restoration funding. WRDA authority activities. This program was recently funded in FY2022 with aquatic ecosystem restoration funding. WRDA
2022 also authorized a Chattahoochee River Program at $40 million (§8144) and Lower Mississippi River 2022 also authorized a Chattahoochee River Program at $40 million (§8144) and Lower Mississippi River
Demonstration Program at $40 million (§8145); both program authorities have some similarities to the Chesapeake Bay Environmental Restoration and Protection Program and EI assistance authorities, but CRS could not determine if Congress or USACE would consider the programs as EI assistance authorities or aquatic ecosystem restoration authorities. Congressional Research Service Congressional Research Service

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 Section 8311 amended the Acequias Irrigation Systems EI authority (Section 113  Section 8311 amended the Acequias Irrigation Systems EI authority (Section 113
of WRDA 1986 [P.L. 99-662], as amended); of WRDA 1986 [P.L. 99-662], as amended);
 Sections 8319, 8353, and 8359 authorized new programmatic EI assistance  Sections 8319, 8353, and 8359 authorized new programmatic EI assistance
authorities for Los Angeles County, CA; Northern Missouri; and Southwestern authorities for Los Angeles County, CA; Northern Missouri; and Southwestern
Oregon, respectively; Oregon, respectively;
 Sections 8373 and 8374 amended two programmatic EI assistance authorities for  Sections 8373 and 8374 amended two programmatic EI assistance authorities for
West Virginia; West Virginia;
 Section 8375 amended 24 Section 219 EI assistance authorities, including 2 that  Section 8375 amended 24 Section 219 EI assistance authorities, including 2 that
were reauthorized, and added 132 new Section 219 assistance authorities with were reauthorized, and added 132 new Section 219 assistance authorities with
various eligible assistance activities and geographic areas ranging from cities to various eligible assistance activities and geographic areas ranging from cities to
multi-county areas to territories and states; and multi-county areas to territories and states; and
 Section 8376 amended 12 programmatic EI assistance authorities.  Section 8376 amended 12 programmatic EI assistance authorities.
Funding for Environmental Infrastructure Assistance
Congress typically funds EI assistance through USACE’s Construction account in annual Energy Congress typically funds EI assistance through USACE’s Construction account in annual Energy
and Water Development and Related Agencies appropriations acts. Sometimes, Congress and Water Development and Related Agencies appropriations acts. Sometimes, Congress
provides EI assistance funding through supplemental appropriations acts. Prior to the 112th provides EI assistance funding through supplemental appropriations acts. Prior to the 112th
Congress, Congress generally funded specific EI assistance authorities through direction in report Congress, Congress generally funded specific EI assistance authorities through direction in report
language accompanying appropriations acts. During the 112th-116th Congresses, moratorium language accompanying appropriations acts. During the 112th-116th Congresses, moratorium
policies limited earmarks. During this time, instead of directing funding to specific authorities, policies limited earmarks. During this time, instead of directing funding to specific authorities,
Congress specified a funding amount for EI assistance as part of the “additional funding” Congress specified a funding amount for EI assistance as part of the “additional funding”
provided by Congress above the President’s budget request, which did not request funding for EI provided by Congress above the President’s budget request, which did not request funding for EI
assistance. For example, Congress provided $100.0 million for USACE to allocate among EI assistance. For example, Congress provided $100.0 million for USACE to allocate among EI
assistance authorities for FY2021 (seeassistance authorities for FY2021 (see Table 1). Reports and explanatory statements Reports and explanatory statements
accompanying appropriations acts directed USACE to develop a work plan allocating additional accompanying appropriations acts directed USACE to develop a work plan allocating additional
funding, included the EI assistance funding, to projects within a certain timeframe (e.g., 60 funding, included the EI assistance funding, to projects within a certain timeframe (e.g., 60
days).days).1817 In addition, Congress provided guidance on how the Administration was to use the EI In addition, Congress provided guidance on how the Administration was to use the EI
assistance funds. assistance funds.
Table 1. Funding for USACE EI Assistance Authorities, FY2019-FY2023
($ in millions, not adjusted for inflation) ($ in millions, not adjusted for inflation)
Annual
Supplemental
Appropriations
Appropriations

FY2019
FY2020
FY2021
FY2022
FY2023
FY2022
FY2023
Total EI Funding Total EI Funding
$77.0 $77.0
$100.0 $100.0
$100.0 $100.0
$99.5 $99.5
$130.5 $130.5
$200.0 $200.0
$38 $38
Number of Funded Number of Funded
29 29
27 27
21 21
25 25
23 23
32 32
~~NYA~~14
EI Authorities EI Authorities
Mean Funding per Mean Funding per
$2.7 $2.7
$3.7 $3.7
$4.8 $4.8
$4.0 $4.0
$5.7 $5.7
$6.3 $6.3
~~NYA~~$2.7 EI Authority Median Funding per $1.9 $3.0 $2.9 $1.9 $5.0 $4.4 $1.0 EI Authority 17
~~EI Authority~~

~~Demonstration Program at $40 million (§8145); both program authorities have some similarities to the Chesapeake Bay~~
~~Environmental Restoration and Protection Program and EI assistance authorities, but CRS could not determine if~~
~~Congress or USACE would consider the programs as EI assistance authorities or aquatic ecosystem restoration~~
~~authorities.~~
18 USACE work plans are available at USACE, “Civil Works and Budget Performance,” at USACE work plans are available at USACE, “Civil Works and Budget Performance,” at
https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Budget/#Work-Plans. https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Budget/#Work-Plans.
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Annual
Supplemental
Appropriations
Appropriations

FY2019
FY2020
FY2021
FY2022
FY2023
FY2022
FY2023
~~Median Funding per~~
~~$1.9~~
~~$3.0~~
~~$2.9~~
~~$1.9~~
~~$5.0~~
~~$4.4~~
~~NYA~~
~~EI Authority~~
EI as Percentage of EI as Percentage of
3.5% 3.5%
3.7% 3.7%
3.7% 3.7%
4.0% 4.0%
7.2% 7.2%
1.7% 1.7%
~~6.6%~~3.2%a
Construction Construction
Account Funding Account Funding
Source: CRS, compiled from USACE Work Plans (FY2018- CRS, compiled from USACE Work Plans (FY2018-~~FY2022~~FY2023), Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act ), Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
(IIJA; P.L. 117-58) and USACE’s IIJA FY2022 spend plan, (IIJA; P.L. 117-58) and USACE’s IIJA FY2022 spend plan, ~~and~~ P.L. 117-180P.L. 117-180, and P.L. 117-328. and P.L. 117-328.
Notes: EI = Environmental infrastructure. EI = Environmental infrastructure. ~~NYA = not yet available (i.e., work plan allocating the funds to~~
~~authorities is not yet available).~~ Work plans may list multiple line items for EI authorities. Supplemental Work plans may list multiple line items for EI authorities. Supplemental
appropriations for FY2022 was from the IIJA, and for FY2023 was from Division A of P.L. 117-180 and Division appropriations for FY2022 was from the IIJA, and for FY2023 was from Division A of P.L. 117-180 and Division
N, Title IV of P.L. 117-328. a. Analysis only corresponds to Division N, Title IV of P.L. 117-328. N, Title IV of P.L. 117-328.
In the 117th Congress, the annual appropriations process allowed for Members to request funding In the 117th Congress, the annual appropriations process allowed for Members to request funding
for geographically-specific projects, which were referred to as Community Project Funding (CPF) for geographically-specific projects, which were referred to as Community Project Funding (CPF)
in the House and Congressionally Directed Spending (CDS) in the Senate. For FY2022 annual in the House and Congressionally Directed Spending (CDS) in the Senate. For FY2022 annual
appropriations, the explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated appropriations, the explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2022 (P.L. 117-103), included recommendations to Appropriations Act, 2022 (P.L. 117-103), included recommendations to
(1) fund 22 EI assistance authorities specifically requested by Members as CPF/CDS (totaling (1) fund 22 EI assistance authorities specifically requested by Members as CPF/CDS (totaling
$86.5 million) and $86.5 million) and
(2) provide $13.0 million in Construction account funds for USACE to allocate to EI (2) provide $13.0 million in Construction account funds for USACE to allocate to EI
assistance authorities in the agency’s work plan.assistance authorities in the agency’s work plan.1918
Division J, Title III, of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA; P.L. 117-58) also Division J, Title III, of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA; P.L. 117-58) also
provided $200.0 million for EI assistance authorities in FY2022.provided $200.0 million for EI assistance authorities in FY2022.2019 The IIJA required USACE to The IIJA required USACE to
report spend plans for IIJA Construction funding for FY2022 within 60 days of enactment, but report spend plans for IIJA Construction funding for FY2022 within 60 days of enactment, but
provided no direction on which EI assistance authorities to fund.provided no direction on which EI assistance authorities to fund.2120
In FY2023, Congress provided $168.5 million for USACE EI assistance authorities. The In FY2023, Congress provided $168.5 million for USACE EI assistance authorities. The
explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023
(P.L. 117-328) included recommendations to fund $130.5 million for EI assistance requested by (P.L. 117-328) included recommendations to fund $130.5 million for EI assistance requested by
Members as CPF/CDS (32 requests were funded).Members as CPF/CDS (32 requests were funded).2221 In addition, Division N, Title IV of P.L. 117- In addition, Division N, Title IV of P.L. 117-
328 provided $18.0 million in emergency appropriations for USACE to allocate to EI assistance 328 provided $18.0 million in emergency appropriations for USACE to allocate to EI assistance
authorities in an agency work plan within 60 days of enactment.authorities in an agency work plan within 60 days of enactment.22 Further, for FY2023, Division Further, for FY2023, Division A A
of the Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-of the Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-
180) provided $20.0 million in emergency appropriations for EI assistance, which USACE 180) provided $20.0 million in emergency appropriations for EI assistance, which USACE
allocated to Section 219(f)(167) of WRDA 1992, as amended, for water and wastewater infrastructure in Jackson, Mississippi.23
1918 The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (P.L. 117-103), The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (P.L. 117-103),
is available at https://www.congress.gov/117/crec/2022/12/20/168/198/CREC-2022-12-20-pt1-PgS7819-2.pdf. is available at https://www.congress.gov/117/crec/2022/12/20/168/198/CREC-2022-12-20-pt1-PgS7819-2.pdf.
2019 See CRS Insight IN11723, See CRS Insight IN11723, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) Funding for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
(USACE) Civil Works: Policy Primer, by Nicole T. Carter and Anna E. Normand, for more information on USACE , by Nicole T. Carter and Anna E. Normand, for more information on USACE
IIJA funding and required reporting. IIJA funding and required reporting.
2120 See 15 Feb 2022 Construction Spend Plan at USACE, “Bipartisan Infrastructure Law,” at See 15 Feb 2022 Construction Spend Plan at USACE, “Bipartisan Infrastructure Law,” at
https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Supplemental-Work/BIL/. https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Supplemental-Work/BIL/.
2221 The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-328), The explanatory statement accompanying Division D of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-328),
is available at https://www.congress.gov/117/crec/2022/12/20/168/198/CREC-2022-12-20.pdfis available at https://www.congress.gov/117/crec/2022/12/20/168/198/CREC-2022-12-20.pdf. 22 See FY2023 Construction Work Plan at https://usace.contentdm.oclc.org/utils/getfile/collection/p16021coll6/id/2303. 23 Correspondence between CRS and USACE on January 4, 2023. .
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~~allocated to Section 219(f)(167) of WRDA 1992, as amended, for water and wastewater~~
~~infrastructure in Jackson, Mississippi.23~~
Analysis of Funding Data from FY2019 to FY2023
From FY2019 through FY2023, 31 states with EI assistance authorizations received funding from From FY2019 through FY2023, 31 states with EI assistance authorizations received funding from
annual appropriations and supplemental appropriations annual appropriations and supplemental appropriations (Figure 1). This funding supported . This funding supported
projects under EI assistance program authorities, Section 219 projects, and acequias irrigation projects under EI assistance program authorities, Section 219 projects, and acequias irrigation
systems. Work plans, spend plans, and explanatory statements provide limited information on the systems. Work plans, spend plans, and explanatory statements provide limited information on the
type of projects and work to be accomplished under these authorities. Although they have EI type of projects and work to be accomplished under these authorities. Although they have EI
assistance authorization, 15 states, 4 territories, and the District of Columbia did not receive assistance authorization, 15 states, 4 territories, and the District of Columbia did not receive
funding during this period. funding during this period.
Generally, USACE provides EI assistance funding to authorities that previously had received Generally, USACE provides EI assistance funding to authorities that previously had received
funding. Recently, however, Congress has directed USACE to fund several previously unfunded funding. Recently, however, Congress has directed USACE to fund several previously unfunded
authorities. From FY2019 through FY2021, USACE limited EI funds to only those authorities authorities. From FY2019 through FY2021, USACE limited EI funds to only those authorities
that had received funds in previous years. For enacted FY2021 appropriations (Division D of P.L. that had received funds in previous years. For enacted FY2021 appropriations (Division D of P.L.
116-260), Congress stated in the accompanying explanatory statement that USACE may allocate 116-260), Congress stated in the accompanying explanatory statement that USACE may allocate
funds to one or two EI authorities that were not previously funded. USACE chose not to fund new funds to one or two EI authorities that were not previously funded. USACE chose not to fund new
authorities in the FY2021 work plan. However, USACE allocated IIJA funding to 10 authorities authorities in the FY2021 work plan. However, USACE allocated IIJA funding to 10 authorities
not funded from FY2019 to FY2021. CPF/CDS in FY2022 and FY2023 resulted in Congress not funded from FY2019 to FY2021. CPF/CDS in FY2022 and FY2023 resulted in Congress
providing appropriations to 15 authorities that were not funded from FY2019 to FY2021. providing appropriations to 15 authorities that were not funded from FY2019 to FY2021.

~~23 Correspondence between CRS and USACE on January 4, 2023.~~
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Figure 1. Annual Appropriations and IIJA EI Funding by State
(FY2019-FY2023) (FY2019-FY2023)

Source: CRS, using USACE work plans (FY2018-CRS, using USACE work plans (FY2018-~~FY2022~~FY2023), the IIJA FY2022 spend plan released January 19, 2022, ), the IIJA FY2022 spend plan released January 19, 2022,
~~and~~ P.L. 117-180P.L. 117-180, and P.L. 117-328. and P.L. 117-328.
Notes: EI = Environmental infrastructure. IIJA = Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117-58). FY2023 EI = Environmental infrastructure. IIJA = Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (P.L. 117-58). FY2023
Emergency Emergency ~~only~~ accounts for Division A of P.L. 117-180accounts for Division A of P.L. 117-180~~; USACE has yet to release a work plan on funds~~
~~provided by Division N of P.L. 117-328.~~
and Division N of P.L. 117-328. Congressional Research Service 8 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance Considerations for Congress
Adding, Amending, or Deauthorizing EI Assistance Authorities
Congress may consider whether to add, amend, or deauthorize EI assistance authorities and, if so, Congress may consider whether to add, amend, or deauthorize EI assistance authorities and, if so,
how to address those provisions. During the earmark moratorium in the 112th-116th Congresses, how to address those provisions. During the earmark moratorium in the 112th-116th Congresses,
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Congress only amended existing EI assistance authorities; these amendments were first proposed Congress only amended existing EI assistance authorities; these amendments were first proposed
by nonfederal sponsors, and USACE evaluated them through the Section 7001 process. In the by nonfederal sponsors, and USACE evaluated them through the Section 7001 process. In the
117th Congress, WRDA 2022 included amendments to EI assistance authorities proposed through 117th Congress, WRDA 2022 included amendments to EI assistance authorities proposed through
the Section 7001 process, but most of the provisions in these bills were not included in a Section the Section 7001 process, but most of the provisions in these bills were not included in a Section
7001 report (i.e., they likely were proposed through Member submissions to the committees).24 7001 report (i.e., they likely were proposed through Member submissions to the committees).24
Future congresses may consider whether to further address EI assistance requests through Future congresses may consider whether to further address EI assistance requests through
amending existing EI assistance authorities and/or providing new authorities. amending existing EI assistance authorities and/or providing new authorities.
Congress may also consider the scope (e.g., geographic area, authorization of appropriations, Congress may also consider the scope (e.g., geographic area, authorization of appropriations,
activities) for potential new authorities or amendments to existing authorities. For instance, EI activities) for potential new authorities or amendments to existing authorities. For instance, EI
assistance provisions in WRDA 2022 varied widely in the authorization of appropriations, assistance provisions in WRDA 2022 varied widely in the authorization of appropriations,
eligible geographic areas, and types of infrastructure eligible for assistance. The provisions eligible geographic areas, and types of infrastructure eligible for assistance. The provisions
expanded the geographic scope of EI assistance authority to include all or some parts of expanded the geographic scope of EI assistance authority to include all or some parts of
Delaware, Guam, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and Washington, which previously did not have EI Delaware, Guam, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and Washington, which previously did not have EI
authorities; but they did not include EI authorities for Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or authorities; but they did not include EI authorities for Iowa, Maine, Nebraska, Rhode Island, or
America Samoa. In addition, EI assistance authorities are still limited in many other states (e.g., America Samoa. In addition, EI assistance authorities are still limited in many other states (e.g.,
covering only a certain city, county, or region of the state). Some new EI assistance authorities covering only a certain city, county, or region of the state). Some new EI assistance authorities
included purposes rarely included in previous authorities, such as resilience measures for included purposes rarely included in previous authorities, such as resilience measures for
infrastructure and groundwater recharge. infrastructure and groundwater recharge.
Congress also may consider whether to deauthorize EI assistance authorities. Some EI assistance Congress also may consider whether to deauthorize EI assistance authorities. Some EI assistance
authorities have not received funding in recent years even though they previously received authorities have not received funding in recent years even though they previously received
funding, and many EI assistance authorities have never received funding. Some of these unfunded funding, and many EI assistance authorities have never received funding. Some of these unfunded
authorities may no longer reflect a current EI assistance need or may no longer have a nonfederal authorities may no longer reflect a current EI assistance need or may no longer have a nonfederal
entity interested in sponsoring the nonfederal responsibilities (e.g., cost share, operation and entity interested in sponsoring the nonfederal responsibilities (e.g., cost share, operation and
maintenance). While Congress excluded EI assistance authorities from the one-time maintenance). While Congress excluded EI assistance authorities from the one-time
deauthorization process enacted in WRDA 2020, WRDA 2022 replaced the WRDA 2020 one-deauthorization process enacted in WRDA 2020, WRDA 2022 replaced the WRDA 2020 one-
time deauthorization process for developing a deauthorization list. EI assistance authorities are time deauthorization process for developing a deauthorization list. EI assistance authorities are
not specifically excluded from this new one-time deauthorization list process. CRS did not not specifically excluded from this new one-time deauthorization list process. CRS did not
identify enacted provisions where Congress has deauthorized individual EI assistance authorities. identify enacted provisions where Congress has deauthorized individual EI assistance authorities.
Funding EI Assistance Authorities
Although Congress regularly funds USACE EI assistance, Administrations generally do not Although Congress regularly funds USACE EI assistance, Administrations generally do not
request funding for the EI authorities, possibly indicating that they consider EI assistance to be a request funding for the EI authorities, possibly indicating that they consider EI assistance to be a
relatively low priority for USACE. Some in Congress also have considered whether EI assistance relatively low priority for USACE. Some in Congress also have considered whether EI assistance
activities belong in USACE. For example, a proposed amendment to the FY2017 Energy and activities belong in USACE. For example, a proposed amendment to the FY2017 Energy and
Water Development appropriations bill would have eliminated funding for EI assistance. Those in Water Development appropriations bill would have eliminated funding for EI assistance. Those in
~~favor of the amendment argued that these activities were primarily nonfederal responsibilities,~~
~~supported by other federal programs, and were outside of USACE’s traditional missions.25 The~~
~~amendment did not pass.26 Other federal programs may provide assistance to similar water~~

24 For example, the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee’s instructions for Member proposals for 24 For example, the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee’s instructions for Member proposals for
WRDA 2022 stated, “Members may submit up to a total of five (5) requests for the authorization of new, project-WRDA 2022 stated, “Members may submit up to a total of five (5) requests for the authorization of new, project-
specific environmental infrastructure authorities, or the modification of existing environmental infrastructure specific environmental infrastructure authorities, or the modification of existing environmental infrastructure
authorities.” Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment, authorities.” Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment, Instructions: Member Electronic Submissions to the
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure for Consideration in the Water Resource Development Act of 2022, ,
January 2022. January 2022.
~~25 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, Congressional Record, vol. 162.~~
~~No. 64 (April 26, 2016), p. S2429.~~
~~26 Chamber Action, Congressional Record, vol. 162. No. 64 (April 26, 2016), p. D428.~~
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Congressional Research Service 9 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance favor of the amendment argued that these activities were primarily nonfederal responsibilities, supported by other federal programs, and were outside of USACE’s traditional missions.25 The amendment did not pass.26 Other federal programs may provide assistance to similar water projects on a competitive basis using established criteria (e.g., the Environmental Protection projects on a competitive basis using established criteria (e.g., the Environmental Protection
Agency’s state revolving funds, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s small watershed loans).27 Agency’s state revolving funds, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s small watershed loans).27
Assistance from some of these programs is not limited to specific geographic areas. These Assistance from some of these programs is not limited to specific geographic areas. These
programs may also differ from EI authorities by leveraging funding to provide financial programs may also differ from EI authorities by leveraging funding to provide financial
assistance mainly as loans, while USACE EI assistance is cost-shared (mostly at 75% federal). EI assistance mainly as loans, while USACE EI assistance is cost-shared (mostly at 75% federal). EI
assistance may also include design and construction assistance from USACE staff (in addition to assistance may also include design and construction assistance from USACE staff (in addition to
funding). Congress may consider how much funding to provide USACE for EI assistance versus funding). Congress may consider how much funding to provide USACE for EI assistance versus
to these other programs that may address similar water infrastructure needs. to these other programs that may address similar water infrastructure needs.
The increase in authorization of appropriations for the WRDA 2022 USACE EI assistance The increase in authorization of appropriations for the WRDA 2022 USACE EI assistance
authorities totaled $6.authorities totaled $6.626 billion, more than doubling the amount of authorized appropriations for billion, more than doubling the amount of authorized appropriations for
USACE EI assistance. In recent years, authorizations of appropriations have exceeded actual USACE EI assistance. In recent years, authorizations of appropriations have exceeded actual
annual appropriations for EI assistance, which have remained at or below $annual appropriations for EI assistance, which have remained at or below $~~131~~130.5 million. In future million. In future
appropriations bills, Congress may consider how much EI assistance to fund and how much of appropriations bills, Congress may consider how much EI assistance to fund and how much of
that funding is based on Member requests (i.e., CPF/CDS requests) versus how much EI that funding is based on Member requests (i.e., CPF/CDS requests) versus how much EI
assistance to fund for allocation by USACE. In the 117th Congress, Congress provided a total of assistance to fund for allocation by USACE. In the 117th Congress, Congress provided a total of
$217.0 million of EI assistance funding for these Member requests, which included first-time $217.0 million of EI assistance funding for these Member requests, which included first-time
funding for some authorities. While Congress provided $13.0 million in FY2022 annual funding for some authorities. While Congress provided $13.0 million in FY2022 annual
appropriations for EI assistance under additional funding, FY2023 annual appropriations did not appropriations for EI assistance under additional funding, FY2023 annual appropriations did not
include EI assistance in additional funding. Congress also provided supplemental appropriations include EI assistance in additional funding. Congress also provided supplemental appropriations
for EI assistance in the IIJA ($200.0 million), P.L. 117-180 ($20.0 million), and Division N of for EI assistance in the IIJA ($200.0 million), P.L. 117-180 ($20.0 million), and Division N of
P.L. 117-263 ($18.0 million); the funding was not directed to specific authorities (i.e., USACE P.L. 117-263 ($18.0 million); the funding was not directed to specific authorities (i.e., USACE
was to allocate to EI authorities). Congress could continue to prioritize funding for EI assistance was to allocate to EI authorities). Congress could continue to prioritize funding for EI assistance
via CPF/CDS requests. If so, Congress may consider whether to establish criteria for evaluating via CPF/CDS requests. If so, Congress may consider whether to establish criteria for evaluating
those requests. Congress may provide more or less funding for USACE to allocate to EI those requests. Congress may provide more or less funding for USACE to allocate to EI
assistance authorities in a work plan. If providing funding for USACE to allocate, Congress may assistance authorities in a work plan. If providing funding for USACE to allocate, Congress may
consider whether to require that these authorities meet certain criteria (e.g., criteria to be consider whether to require that these authorities meet certain criteria (e.g., criteria to be
established pursuant to Section 137 of WRDA 2020) and whether to direct USACE to select new established pursuant to Section 137 of WRDA 2020) and whether to direct USACE to select new
authorities to fund. authorities to fund.
Oversight of EI Assistance Activities
Congress may be interested in conducting oversight of USACE EI assistance activities.28 Congress may be interested in conducting oversight of USACE EI assistance activities.28
Oversight could include requiring reporting information on EI assistance policies and execution. Oversight could include requiring reporting information on EI assistance policies and execution.
There is limited public information on USACE’s EI assistance activities. USACE budget There is limited public information on USACE’s EI assistance activities. USACE budget
justifications provide information on USACE studies and projects included in the budget request; justifications provide information on USACE studies and projects included in the budget request;
but because USACE has never requested EI assistance funding, budget justifications do not but because USACE has never requested EI assistance funding, budget justifications do not
include information on these authorities. Some USACE district webpages and project factsheets include information on these authorities. Some USACE district webpages and project factsheets
~~provide certain limited information on USACE EI assistance authorities,29 but many USACE~~
~~district websites do not provide current or any information on EI assistance authorities in their~~
~~district. USACE publishes model project partnership agreements that cover many EI assistance~~

25 Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2016, Congressional Record, vol. 162. No. 64 (April 26, 2016), p. S2429. 26 Chamber Action, Congressional Record, vol. 162. No. 64 (April 26, 2016), p. D428. 27 See CRS Report R46471, 27 See CRS Report R46471, Federally Supported Projects and Programs for Wastewater, Drinking Water, and Water
Supply Infrastructure, coordinated by Jonathan L. Ramseur. , coordinated by Jonathan L. Ramseur.
28 For more information on potential oversight mechanisms, see CRS Report RL30240, 28 For more information on potential oversight mechanisms, see CRS Report RL30240, Congressional Oversight
Manual, coordinated by Ben Wilhelm, Todd Garvey, and Christopher M. Davis. , coordinated by Ben Wilhelm, Todd Garvey, and Christopher M. Davis.
~~29 For example, see USACE Philadelphia District & Marine Design Center Website, “Southeastern PA Environmental~~
~~Improvements Program,” at https://www.nap.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/SE-PA-Environmental-~~
~~Improvement-Program/, and USACE Digital Library, “Section 219 Northeast Pennsylvania Environmental~~
~~Infrastructure Program, PA,” at https://usace.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16021coll11/id/615/.~~
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Congressional Research Service 10 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance provide certain limited information on USACE EI assistance authorities,29 but many USACE district websites do not provide current or any information on EI assistance authorities in their district. USACE publishes model project partnership agreements that cover many EI assistance authorities,30 but CRS could not identify further policy guidance (e.g., USACE engineering authorities,30 but CRS could not identify further policy guidance (e.g., USACE engineering
regulation) on USACE’s EI assistance. regulation) on USACE’s EI assistance.
In 2019, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) studied how USACE allocated In 2019, the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) studied how USACE allocated
funding for Section 219 EI assistance. In its report, GAO found USACE was not following any funding for Section 219 EI assistance. In its report, GAO found USACE was not following any
national criteria or policy in funding these projects, despite congressional guidance provided in national criteria or policy in funding these projects, despite congressional guidance provided in
explanatory statements and conference reports accompanying enacted appropriations laws.31 explanatory statements and conference reports accompanying enacted appropriations laws.31
Following GAO’s report, Section 137 of WRDA 2020 directed the ASACW to develop specific Following GAO’s report, Section 137 of WRDA 2020 directed the ASACW to develop specific
criteria for evaluating and ranking individual EI assistance projects, while specifying certain criteria for evaluating and ranking individual EI assistance projects, while specifying certain
considerations that should be included in the criteria. In addition, the section directed the considerations that should be included in the criteria. In addition, the section directed the
ASACW to submit with USACE’s FY2022 budget request, and with every other subsequent ASACW to submit with USACE’s FY2022 budget request, and with every other subsequent
budget request, a report that identifies the ASACW’s ranking of individual EI assistance projects budget request, a report that identifies the ASACW’s ranking of individual EI assistance projects
for the ASACW to carry out. As of December 2022, USACE had not released any criteria or for the ASACW to carry out. As of December 2022, USACE had not released any criteria or
reports pursuant to the provision. CRS could also not identify this information in subsequent reports pursuant to the provision. CRS could also not identify this information in subsequent
budget requests. budget requests.
Congress may also have questions regarding how efficiently the EI assistance funds are spent on Congress may also have questions regarding how efficiently the EI assistance funds are spent on
projects and how effective the funded projects are in accomplishing their authorized purposes. projects and how effective the funded projects are in accomplishing their authorized purposes.
The 2019 GAO report on EI assistance only analyzed Section 219 assistance for FY2013-The 2019 GAO report on EI assistance only analyzed Section 219 assistance for FY2013-
FY2017.32 Congress may be interested in further analysis of this issue, FY2017.32 Congress may be interested in further analysis of this issue, ~~such as a report that~~
~~covered~~extending to all EI assistance authorities and fiscal years since FY2017. all EI assistance authorities and fiscal years since FY2017.

29 For example, see USACE Philadelphia District & Marine Design Center Website, “Southeastern PA Environmental Improvements Program,” at https://www.nap.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/SE-PA-Environmental-Improvement-Program/, and USACE Digital Library, “Section 219 Northeast Pennsylvania Environmental Infrastructure Program, PA,” at https://usace.contentdm.oclc.org/digital/collection/p16021coll11/id/615/. 30 Model agreements are located at USACE, “Models for Environmental Infrastructure,” at 30 Model agreements are located at USACE, “Models for Environmental Infrastructure,” at
https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Project-Partnership-Agreements/model_env-inf/. https://www.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Project-Partnership-Agreements/model_env-inf/.
31 U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), 31 U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO), Army Corps of Engineers: Process for Selecting Section 219
Projects for Funding Could Be Strengthened, GAO-19-487, June 13, 2019, at https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-19-, GAO-19-487, June 13, 2019, at https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-19-
487. 487.
32 GAO, 32 GAO, Army Corps of Engineers: Process for Selecting Section 219 Projects for Funding Could Be Strengthened, ,
GAO-19-487, June 13, 2019, at https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-19-487. GAO-19-487, June 13, 2019, at https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-19-487.
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link to page 24 link to page 24 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Appendix A. Examples of Environmental
Infrastructure Assistance Authorities
Congress has authorized and amended USACE environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance in Congress has authorized and amended USACE environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance in
omnibus authorization laws, often titled Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs), and in omnibus authorization laws, often titled Water Resources Development Acts (WRDAs), and in
appropriations laws. Below are examples of EI assistance authorities that have been enacted into appropriations laws. Below are examples of EI assistance authorities that have been enacted into
law. Section 219 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992 (WRDA 1992; P.L. 102-580), law. Section 219 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1992 (WRDA 1992; P.L. 102-580),
as amended, includes the majority of EI assistance authorities. The excerpt of the authority below as amended, includes the majority of EI assistance authorities. The excerpt of the authority below
is abridged for brevity. Other examples include the following: is abridged for brevity. Other examples include the following:
 a non-Section 219 EI project authority—Acequias Irrigation System (Section  a non-Section 219 EI project authority—Acequias Irrigation System (Section
1113 of WRDA 1986 [P.L. 99-662] as amended), and 1113 of WRDA 1986 [P.L. 99-662] as amended), and
 EI programmatic authorities—  EI programmatic authorities—
 for a restoration example, Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration (Section 108,  for a restoration example, Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration (Section 108,
Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2005 [Division C of P.L. Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2005 [Division C of P.L.
108-447]), 108-447]),
 for an example of regions within a state, Southern and Eastern Kentucky  for an example of regions within a state, Southern and Eastern Kentucky
(Section 531, WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended), and (Section 531, WRDA 1996 [P.L. 104-303], as amended), and
 for a multi-state example, Western Rural Water (Section 595 of WRDA 1999  for a multi-state example, Western Rural Water (Section 595 of WRDA 1999
[P.L. 106-53], as amended). [P.L. 106-53], as amended).
Section 219, WRDA 1992, as Amended3333
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary is authorized to provide assistance to non-Federal interests for (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary is authorized to provide assistance to non-Federal interests for
carrying out water-related environmental infrastructure and resource protection and development carrying out water-related environmental infrastructure and resource protection and development
projects described in subsection (c), including waste water treatment and related facilities and projects described in subsection (c), including waste water treatment and related facilities and
water supply, storage, treatment, and distribution facilities. Such assistance may be in the form of water supply, storage, treatment, and distribution facilities. Such assistance may be in the form of
technical and planning and design assistance. If the Secretary is to provide any design or technical and planning and design assistance. If the Secretary is to provide any design or
engineering assistance to carry out a project under this section, the Secretary shall obtain by engineering assistance to carry out a project under this section, the Secretary shall obtain by
procurement from private sources all services necessary for the Secretary to provide such procurement from private sources all services necessary for the Secretary to provide such
assistance, unless the Secretary finds thatassistance, unless the Secretary finds that — (1) the service would require the use of a new (1) the service would require the use of a new
technology unavailable in the private sector, ortechnology unavailable in the private sector, or (2) a solicitation or request for proposal has failed (2) a solicitation or request for proposal has failed
to attract 2 or more bids or proposals. to attract 2 or more bids or proposals.
(b) NON-FEDERAL SHARE.—The non-Federal share of the cost of projects for which (b) NON-FEDERAL SHARE.—The non-Federal share of the cost of projects for which
assistance is provided under this section shall not be less than 25 percent, except that such share assistance is provided under this section shall not be less than 25 percent, except that such share
shall be subject to the ability of the non-Federal interest to pay, including the procedures and shall be subject to the ability of the non-Federal interest to pay, including the procedures and
regulations relating to ability to pay established under section 103(m) of the Water Resources regulations relating to ability to pay established under section 103(m) of the Water Resources
Development Act of 1986. Development Act of 1986.
(c) PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS.—The projects for which the Secretary is authorized to provide (c) PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS.—The projects for which the Secretary is authorized to provide
assistance under subsection (a) are as follows: assistance under subsection (a) are as follows:
(2) ATLANTA, GEORGIA.—A combined sewer overflow treatment facility for the city of (2) ATLANTA, GEORGIA.—A combined sewer overflow treatment facility for the city of
Atlanta, Georgia. Atlanta, Georgia.

33 The Congressional Research Service (CRS) included the main provisions of this authority but omitted most 33 The Congressional Research Service (CRS) included the main provisions of this authority but omitted most
geographic specific provisions for brevity. Segeographic specific provisions for brevity. See Appendix B for a list of all Section 219 geographic provisions. for a list of all Section 219 geographic provisions.
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(3) HAZARD, KENTUCKY.—A water system (including a 13,000,000 gallon per day water (3) HAZARD, KENTUCKY.—A water system (including a 13,000,000 gallon per day water
treatment plant), intake structures, raw water pipelines and pumps, distribution lines, and treatment plant), intake structures, raw water pipelines and pumps, distribution lines, and
pumps and storage tanks for Hazard, Kentucky. pumps and storage tanks for Hazard, Kentucky.
(4) ROUGE RIVER, MICHIGAN.—Completion of a comprehensive streamflow (4) ROUGE RIVER, MICHIGAN.—Completion of a comprehensive streamflow
enhancement project for the Western Townships Utility Authority, Rouge River, Wayne enhancement project for the Western Townships Utility Authority, Rouge River, Wayne
County, Michigan. County, Michigan.
(5) JACKSON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI.—Provision of an alternative water supply and a (5) JACKSON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI.—Provision of an alternative water supply and a
project for the elimination or control of combined sewer overflows projects for the design, project for the elimination or control of combined sewer overflows projects for the design,
installation, enhancement, or repair of sewer systems for Jackson County, Mississippi. installation, enhancement, or repair of sewer systems for Jackson County, Mississippi.
.... ....
(d) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated for (d) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated for
providing assistance under this section $30,000,000. Such sums shall remain available until providing assistance under this section $30,000,000. Such sums shall remain available until
expended. expended.
(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE.— (e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE.—
There are authorized to be appropriated for providing construction assistance under this section: There are authorized to be appropriated for providing construction assistance under this section:
(1) $ (1) $3257,500,000 for the project described in subsection (c)(5); ,500,000 for the project described in subsection (c)(5);
(5) $75,000,000 for the project described in subsection (c)(2); (5) $75,000,000 for the project described in subsection (c)(2);
... ...
(f) ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE.—The Secretary may provide assistance under subsection (a) (f) ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE.—The Secretary may provide assistance under subsection (a)
and assistance for construction for the following: and assistance for construction for the following:
(1) ATLANTA, GEORGIA.—The project described in subsection (c)(2), modified to include (1) ATLANTA, GEORGIA.—The project described in subsection (c)(2), modified to include
watershed restoration and development in the regional Atlanta watershed, including Big Creek watershed restoration and development in the regional Atlanta watershed, including Big Creek
and Rock Creek. and Rock Creek.
(10) EASTERN SHORE AND SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA.— (10) EASTERN SHORE AND SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—$52,000,000 for water supply, wastewater infrastructure, and (A) IN GENERAL.—$52,000,000 for water supply, wastewater infrastructure, and
environmental restoration projects in the counties of Accomack, Northampton, Lee, Norton, environmental restoration projects in the counties of Accomack, Northampton, Lee, Norton,
Wise, Scott, Russell, Dickenson, Buchanan, and Tazewell, Virginia. Wise, Scott, Russell, Dickenson, Buchanan, and Tazewell, Virginia.
(B) CREDIT.—The Secretary shall credit, in accordance with section 221 of the Flood (B) CREDIT.—The Secretary shall credit, in accordance with section 221 of the Flood
Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d-5b), towards the non-Federal share of the cost of the Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d-5b), towards the non-Federal share of the cost of the
project the cost of planning and design work carried out by the non-Federal interest for the project the cost of planning and design work carried out by the non-Federal interest for the
project before the date of the partnership agreement for the project. project before the date of the partnership agreement for the project.
(11) NORTHEAST PENNSYLVANIA.—$20,000,000 for water related infrastructure in the (11) NORTHEAST PENNSYLVANIA.—$20,000,000 for water related infrastructure in the
counties of Lackawanna, Lycoming, Susquehanna, Wyoming, Pike, Wayne, Sullivan, counties of Lackawanna, Lycoming, Susquehanna, Wyoming, Pike, Wayne, Sullivan,
Bradford, and Monroe, Pennsylvania, including assistance for the Mountoursville Regional Bradford, and Monroe, Pennsylvania, including assistance for the Mountoursville Regional
Sewer Authority, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania. Sewer Authority, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania.
(12) CALUMET REGION, INDIANA.— (12) CALUMET REGION, INDIANA.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—$120,000,000 for water related infrastructure projects in the (A) IN GENERAL.—$120,000,000 for water related infrastructure projects in the
counties of Benton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, and Porter, Indiana. counties of Benton, Jasper, Lake, Newton, and Porter, Indiana.
(B) CREDIT.—The Secretary shall credit, in accordance with section 221 of the Flood (B) CREDIT.—The Secretary shall credit, in accordance with section 221 of the Flood
Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d-5b), towards the non-Federal share of the cost of Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d-5b), towards the non-Federal share of the cost of
the project the cost of planning and design work carried out by the non-Federal interest the project the cost of planning and design work carried out by the non-Federal interest
for the project before the date of the partnership agreement for the project. for the project before the date of the partnership agreement for the project.
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(13) CLINTON COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA.—$1,000,000 for water related infrastructure (13) CLINTON COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA.—$1,000,000 for water related infrastructure
in Clinton County, Pennsylvania. in Clinton County, Pennsylvania.
(21) BATON ROUGE, LOUISIANA.—$90,000,000 for water related infrastructure for the (21) BATON ROUGE, LOUISIANA.—$90,000,000 for water related infrastructure for the
parishes of East Baton Rouge, Ascension, and Livingston, Louisiana. parishes of East Baton Rouge, Ascension, and Livingston, Louisiana.
~~(22) EAST SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.—$25,000,000 for ground water~~
~~recharge and conjunctive use projects in Stockton East Water District, California.~~
~~(23) SACRAMENTO AREA, CALIFORNIA.—$45,000,000 for regional water conservation~~
~~and recycling projects in Placer and El Dorado Counties and the San Juan Water District,~~
~~California.~~
~~(24) CUMBERLAND COUNTY, TENNESSEE.—$5,000,000 for water supply projects in~~
~~Cumberland County, Tennessee.~~
~~(25) LAKES MARION AND MOULTRIE, SOUTH CAROLINA.—$165,000,000 for~~
~~wastewater treatment and water supply treatment and distribution projects in the counties of~~
~~Calhoun, Clarendon, Colleton, Dorchester, Orangeburg, and Sumter, South Carolina.~~
... ...
(405) MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN.—$4,500,000 for water and wastewater infrastructure, (405) MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN.—$4,500,000 for water and wastewater infrastructure,
including stormwater management (including combined sewer overflows), and resource including stormwater management (including combined sewer overflows), and resource
protection and development, in the Milwaukee metropolitan area, Wisconsin. protection and development, in the Milwaukee metropolitan area, Wisconsin.
Section 1113, WRDA 1986, as Amended34
ACEQUIAS IRRIGATION SYSTEM. ACEQUIAS IRRIGATION SYSTEM.
(a)(1) The Congress finds that the irrigation ditch systems in New Mexico, known as the Acequia (a)(1) The Congress finds that the irrigation ditch systems in New Mexico, known as the Acequia
systems, date from the eighteenth century, and that these early engineering works have systems, date from the eighteenth century, and that these early engineering works have
significance in the settlement and development of the western portion of the United States. significance in the settlement and development of the western portion of the United States.
(2) The Congress, therefore, declares that the restoration and preservation of the Acequia (2) The Congress, therefore, declares that the restoration and preservation of the Acequia
systems has cultural and historic values to the region. systems has cultural and historic values to the region.
(b) AUTHORIZATION.—The Secretary shall carry out, without regard to economic analysis, (b) AUTHORIZATION.—The Secretary shall carry out, without regard to economic analysis,
such measures as are necessary to protect and restore the river diversion structures and associated such measures as are necessary to protect and restore the river diversion structures and associated
channels attendant to the operations of the community ditch and Acequia systems in New Mexico channels attendant to the operations of the community ditch and Acequia systems in New Mexico
that— that—
(1) are declared to be a political subdivision of the State; or (1) are declared to be a political subdivision of the State; or
(2) belong to an Indian Tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and (2) belong to an Indian Tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and
Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)). Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)).
(c) INCLUSIONS.—The measures described in subsection (b) shall, to the maximum extent (c) INCLUSIONS.—The measures described in subsection (b) shall, to the maximum extent
practicable— practicable—
(1) ensure greater resiliency of diversion structures, including to flow variations, prolonged (1) ensure greater resiliency of diversion structures, including to flow variations, prolonged
drought conditions, invasive plant species, and threats from changing hydrological and drought conditions, invasive plant species, and threats from changing hydrological and
climatic conditions; or climatic conditions; or

~~34 Although Section 1113 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (WRDA 1986; P.L. 99-662), as amended,~~
~~was enacted before other environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance provisions, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers~~
~~(USACE) has provided funding for the authority using appropriations Congress has specified for EI assistance.~~
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(2) support research, development, and training for innovative management solutions, (2) support research, development, and training for innovative management solutions,
including those for controlling invasive aquatic plants that affect acequias. including those for controlling invasive aquatic plants that affect acequias.
(d) COST SHARING.—The non-Federal share of the cost of carrying out the measures described (d) COST SHARING.—The non-Federal share of the cost of carrying out the measures described
in subsection (b), including study costs, shall be 25 percent, except that in the case of a measure in subsection (b), including study costs, shall be 25 percent, except that in the case of a measure
benefitting an economically disadvantaged community (as defined by the Secretary under section benefitting an economically disadvantaged community (as defined by the Secretary under section
160 of the Water Resources Development Act of 2020 (33 U.S.C. 2201 note)), including 160 of the Water Resources Development Act of 2020 (33 U.S.C. 2201 note)), including
economically disadvantaged communities located in urban and rural areas, the Federal share of economically disadvantaged communities located in urban and rural areas, the Federal share of
the cost of carrying out such measure shall be 90 percent. the cost of carrying out such measure shall be 90 percent.
(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to (e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out the measures described in subsection (b) $80,000,000. carry out the measures described in subsection (b) $80,000,000.
34 Although Section 1113 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 (WRDA 1986; P.L. 99-662), as amended, was enacted before other environmental infrastructure (EI) assistance provisions, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) has provided funding for the authority using appropriations Congress has specified for EI assistance. Congressional Research Service 14 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance (f) PUBLIC ENTITY STATUS.— (f) PUBLIC ENTITY STATUS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall consider the historic Acequia systems (community (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall consider the historic Acequia systems (community
ditches) of the southwestern United States as public entities, if these systems are chartered by ditches) of the southwestern United States as public entities, if these systems are chartered by
the respective State laws as political subdivisions of that State or belong to an Indian Tribe the respective State laws as political subdivisions of that State or belong to an Indian Tribe
within the State of New Mexico. within the State of New Mexico.
(2) EFFECT.—The public entity status provided under paragraph (1) shall allow the officials (2) EFFECT.—The public entity status provided under paragraph (1) shall allow the officials
of the Acequia systems described in such paragraph to enter into agreements and serve as of the Acequia systems described in such paragraph to enter into agreements and serve as
local sponsors of water-related projects of the Secretary. local sponsors of water-related projects of the Secretary.
Section 108, Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act,
~~200535~~2005, as Amended35
LAKE TAHOE BASIN RESTORATION, NEVADA AND CALIFORNIA. LAKE TAHOE BASIN RESTORATION, NEVADA AND CALIFORNIA.
(a) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ``Lake Tahoe Basin’’ means the entire watershed (a) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ``Lake Tahoe Basin’’ means the entire watershed
drainage of Lake Tahoe including that portion of the Truckee River 1,000 feet downstream from drainage of Lake Tahoe including that portion of the Truckee River 1,000 feet downstream from
the United States Bureau of Reclamation dam in Tahoe City, California. the United States Bureau of Reclamation dam in Tahoe City, California.
(b) Establishment of Program.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing (b) Establishment of Program.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing
environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in Lake Tahoe Basin. environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in Lake Tahoe Basin.
(c) Form of Assistance.—Assistance under this section may be in the form of planning, design, (c) Form of Assistance.—Assistance under this section may be in the form of planning, design,
and construction assistance for water-related environmental infrastructure and resource protection and construction assistance for water-related environmental infrastructure and resource protection
and development projects in Lake Tahoe Basin— and development projects in Lake Tahoe Basin—
(1) urban stormwater conveyance, treatment and related facilities; (1) urban stormwater conveyance, treatment and related facilities;
(2) watershed planning, science and research; (2) watershed planning, science and research;
(3) environmental restoration; and (3) environmental restoration; and
(4) surface water resource protection and development. (4) surface water resource protection and development.
(d) Public Ownership Requirement.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a project under (d) Public Ownership Requirement.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a project under
this section only if the project is publicly owned. this section only if the project is publicly owned.
(e) Local Cooperation Agreement.— (e) Local Cooperation Agreement.—

~~35 Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration is an example of an EI assistance authority with an environmental restoration focus,~~
~~but USACE has provided funding for the authority using appropriations Congress has specified for EI assistance.~~
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(1) In general.—Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter into (1) In general.—Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter into
a local cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and a local cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and
construction of the project to be carried out with the assistance. construction of the project to be carried out with the assistance.
(2) Requirements.—Each local cooperation agreement entered into under this subsection shall (2) Requirements.—Each local cooperation agreement entered into under this subsection shall
provide for the following: provide for the following:
(A) Plan.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and (A) Plan.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and
State and Regional officials, of appropriate environmental documentation, engineering State and Regional officials, of appropriate environmental documentation, engineering
plans and specifications. plans and specifications.
(B) Legal and institutional structures.—Establishment of such legal and institutional (B) Legal and institutional structures.—Establishment of such legal and institutional
structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the project by structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the project by
the non-Federal interest. the non-Federal interest.
35 Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration is an example of an EI assistance authority with an environmental restoration focus, but USACE has provided funding for the authority using appropriations Congress has specified for EI assistance. Congressional Research Service 15 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance (3) Cost sharing.— (3) Cost sharing.—
(A) In general.—The Federal share of project costs under each local cooperation (A) In general.—The Federal share of project costs under each local cooperation
agreement entered into under this subsection shall be 75 percent. The Federal share may agreement entered into under this subsection shall be 75 percent. The Federal share may
be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs. be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs.
(B) Credit for design work.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for the (B) Credit for design work.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for the
reasonable costs of planning and design work completed by the non-Federal interest reasonable costs of planning and design work completed by the non-Federal interest
before entering into a local cooperation agreement with the Secretary for a project. before entering into a local cooperation agreement with the Secretary for a project.
(C) Land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations.—The non-Federal interest shall (C) Land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations.—The non-Federal interest shall
receive credit for land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations provided by the non-receive credit for land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations provided by the non-
Federal interest toward the non-Federal share of project costs (including all reasonable Federal interest toward the non-Federal share of project costs (including all reasonable
costs associated with obtaining permits necessary for the construction, operation, and costs associated with obtaining permits necessary for the construction, operation, and
maintenance of the project on publicly owned or controlled land), but not to exceed 25 maintenance of the project on publicly owned or controlled land), but not to exceed 25
percent of total project costs. percent of total project costs.
(D) Operation and maintenance.—The non-Federal share of operation and maintenance (D) Operation and maintenance.—The non-Federal share of operation and maintenance
costs for projects constructed with assistance provided under this section shall be 100 costs for projects constructed with assistance provided under this section shall be 100
percent. percent.
(f) Applicability of Other Federal and State Laws.—Nothing in this section waives, limits, or (f) Applicability of Other Federal and State Laws.—Nothing in this section waives, limits, or
otherwise affects the applicability of any provision of Federal or State law that would otherwise otherwise affects the applicability of any provision of Federal or State law that would otherwise
apply to a project to be carried out with assistance provided under this section. apply to a project to be carried out with assistance provided under this section.
(g) Authorization of Appropriations.—There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this (g) Authorization of Appropriations.—There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
section for the period beginning with fiscal year 2005, $50,000,000, to remain available until section for the period beginning with fiscal year 2005, $50,000,000, to remain available until
expended. expended.
Section 531, WRDA 1996, as Amended
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN KENTUCKY. SOUTHERN AND EASTERN KENTUCKY.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing (a) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing
environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in southern and eastern Kentucky. environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in southern and eastern Kentucky.
(b) FORM OF ASSISTANCE.—Assistance under this section may be in the form of design and (b) FORM OF ASSISTANCE.—Assistance under this section may be in the form of design and
construction assistance for water related environmental infrastructure, environmental restoration, construction assistance for water related environmental infrastructure, environmental restoration,
and resource protection and development projects in southern and eastern Kentucky, including and resource protection and development projects in southern and eastern Kentucky, including
projects for wastewater treatment and related facilities, water supply and related facilities, surface projects for wastewater treatment and related facilities, water supply and related facilities, surface
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water resource protection and development, and small stream flooding, local storm water water resource protection and development, and small stream flooding, local storm water
drainage, and related problems. drainage, and related problems.
(c) PUBLIC OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a (c) PUBLIC OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a
project under this section only if the project is publicly owned. project under this section only if the project is publicly owned.
(d) PROJECT COOPERATION AGREEMENTS.— (d) PROJECT COOPERATION AGREEMENTS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter (1) IN GENERAL.—Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter
into a project cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and into a project cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and
construction of the project to be carried out with such assistance. Notwithstanding section construction of the project to be carried out with such assistance. Notwithstanding section
221(b) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d–5b(b)), for any project undertaken 221(b) of the Flood Control Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 1962d–5b(b)), for any project undertaken
under this section, with the consent of the affected local government, a non-Federal interest under this section, with the consent of the affected local government, a non-Federal interest
may include a nonprofit entity. may include a nonprofit entity.
Congressional Research Service 16 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance (2) REQUIREMENTS.—Each agreement entered into under this subsection shall provide for (2) REQUIREMENTS.—Each agreement entered into under this subsection shall provide for
the following: the following:
(A) PLAN.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and (A) PLAN.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and
State officials, of a facilities development plan or resource protection plan, including State officials, of a facilities development plan or resource protection plan, including
appropriate plans and specifications. appropriate plans and specifications.
(B) LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES.—Establishment of such legal and (B) LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES.—Establishment of such legal and
institutional structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the institutional structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the
project by the non-Federal interest. project by the non-Federal interest.
(3) COST SHARING.— (3) COST SHARING.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—Total project costs under each agreement entered into under this (A) IN GENERAL.—Total project costs under each agreement entered into under this
subsection shall be shared at 75 percent Federal and 25 percent non-Federal. The Federal subsection shall be shared at 75 percent Federal and 25 percent non-Federal. The Federal
share may be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs. share may be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs.
(B) CREDIT FOR DESIGN WORK.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for (B) CREDIT FOR DESIGN WORK.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for
the reasonable costs of design work completed by such interest before entering into the the reasonable costs of design work completed by such interest before entering into the
agreement with the Secretary. agreement with the Secretary.
(C) CREDIT FOR CERTAIN FINANCING COSTS.—In the event of a delay in the (C) CREDIT FOR CERTAIN FINANCING COSTS.—In the event of a delay in the
reimbursement of the non-Federal share of a project, the non-Federal interest shall reimbursement of the non-Federal share of a project, the non-Federal interest shall
receive credit for reasonable interest and other associated financing costs necessary for receive credit for reasonable interest and other associated financing costs necessary for
such non-Federal interest to provide the non-Federal share of the project’s cost. such non-Federal interest to provide the non-Federal share of the project’s cost.
(D) LANDS, EASEMENTS, AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY.—The non-Federal interest shall (D) LANDS, EASEMENTS, AND RIGHTS-OF-WAY.—The non-Federal interest shall
receive credit for lands, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations provided by the non-receive credit for lands, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations provided by the non-
Federal interest toward its share of project costs (including costs associated with Federal interest toward its share of project costs (including costs associated with
obtaining permits necessary for the placement of such project on publicly owned or obtaining permits necessary for the placement of such project on publicly owned or
controlled lands), but not to exceed 25 percent of total project costs. controlled lands), but not to exceed 25 percent of total project costs.
(E) OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.—The non-Federal share of operation and (E) OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.—The non-Federal share of operation and
maintenance costs for projects constructed under an agreement entered into under this maintenance costs for projects constructed under an agreement entered into under this
subsection shall be 100 percent. subsection shall be 100 percent.
(e) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS.—Nothing in this section (e) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS.—Nothing in this section
shall be construed as waiving, limiting, or otherwise affecting the applicability of any provision shall be construed as waiving, limiting, or otherwise affecting the applicability of any provision
of Federal or State law that would otherwise apply to a project to be carried out with assistance of Federal or State law that would otherwise apply to a project to be carried out with assistance
provided under this section. provided under this section.
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(f) REPORT.—Not later than December 31, 1999, the Secretary shall transmit to Congress a (f) REPORT.—Not later than December 31, 1999, the Secretary shall transmit to Congress a
report on the results of the program carried out under this section, together with recommendations report on the results of the program carried out under this section, together with recommendations
concerning whether or not such program should be implemented on a national basis. concerning whether or not such program should be implemented on a national basis.
(g) SOUTHERN AND EASTERN KENTUCKY DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘southern (g) SOUTHERN AND EASTERN KENTUCKY DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘southern
and eastern Kentucky’’ means Morgan, Floyd, Pulaski, Wayne, Laurel, Knox, Pike, Menifee, and eastern Kentucky’’ means Morgan, Floyd, Pulaski, Wayne, Laurel, Knox, Pike, Menifee,
Perry, Harlan, Breathitt, Martin, Jackson, Wolfe, Clay, Magoffin, Owsley, Johnson, Leslie, Perry, Harlan, Breathitt, Martin, Jackson, Wolfe, Clay, Magoffin, Owsley, Johnson, Leslie,
Lawrence, Knott, Bell, McCreary, Rockcastle, Whitley, Lee, Boyd, Carter, Elliott, Lincoln, Bath, Lawrence, Knott, Bell, McCreary, Rockcastle, Whitley, Lee, Boyd, Carter, Elliott, Lincoln, Bath,
Rowan, and Letcher Counties, Kentucky. Rowan, and Letcher Counties, Kentucky.
(h) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to (h) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this section $100,000,000. carry out this section $100,000,000.
(i) CORPS OF ENGINEERS EXPENSES.—Not more than 10 percent of the amounts (i) CORPS OF ENGINEERS EXPENSES.—Not more than 10 percent of the amounts
appropriated to carry out this section may be used by the Corps of Engineers district offices to appropriated to carry out this section may be used by the Corps of Engineers district offices to
administer projects under this section at Federal expense. administer projects under this section at Federal expense.
Congressional Research Service 17 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance Section 595, WRDA 1999, as Amended
WESTERN RURAL WATER WESTERN RURAL WATER
(a) DEFINITION.—ln this section: (a) DEFINITION.—ln this section:
(1) RURAL NEVADA.—The term ‘rural Nevada’ means— (1) RURAL NEVADA.—The term ‘rural Nevada’ means—
(A) the counties of Lincoln, White Pine, Nye, Eureka, Elko, Humboldt, Pershing, (A) the counties of Lincoln, White Pine, Nye, Eureka, Elko, Humboldt, Pershing,
Churchill, Storey, Lyon, Carson, Douglas, Mineral, Esmeralda, and Lander, Nevada; Churchill, Storey, Lyon, Carson, Douglas, Mineral, Esmeralda, and Lander, Nevada;
(B) the portions of Washoe County,· Nevada, that are located outside the cities of Reno (B) the portions of Washoe County,· Nevada, that are located outside the cities of Reno
and Sparks; and and Sparks; and
(C) the portions of Clark County, Nevada, that are located outside the cities of Las Vegas, (C) the portions of Clark County, Nevada, that are located outside the cities of Las Vegas,
North Las Vegas, and Henderson and the unincorporated portion of the county in the Las North Las Vegas, and Henderson and the unincorporated portion of the county in the Las
Vegas Valley. Vegas Valley.
(2) RURAL UTAH.—The term ‘rural Utah’ means- (2) RURAL UTAH.—The term ‘rural Utah’ means-
(A) the counties of Box Elder, Cache, Rich, Tooele, Morgan, Summit, Daggett, Wasatch, (A) the counties of Box Elder, Cache, Rich, Tooele, Morgan, Summit, Daggett, Wasatch,
Duchesne, Uintah, Juab, Sanpete, Carbon, Millard, Sevier, Emery, Grand, Beaver, Piute, Duchesne, Uintah, Juab, Sanpete, Carbon, Millard, Sevier, Emery, Grand, Beaver, Piute,
Wayne, Iron, Garfield, San Juan, and Kane, Utah; and Wayne, Iron, Garfield, San Juan, and Kane, Utah; and
(B) the portions of Washington County, Utah, that are located outside the city of St. (B) the portions of Washington County, Utah, that are located outside the city of St.
George, Utah. George, Utah.
(b) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing (b) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The Secretary may establish a program for providing
environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in Arizona, Idaho, Montana, rural Nevada, New environmental assistance to non-Federal interests in Arizona, Idaho, Montana, rural Nevada, New
Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming. (c) FORM OF ASSISTANCE.-Assistance under this section Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming. (c) FORM OF ASSISTANCE.-Assistance under this section
may be in the form of— may be in the form of—
(1) design and construction assistance for water-related environmental infrastructure and (1) design and construction assistance for water-related environmental infrastructure and
resource protection and development in Arizona, Idaho, Montana, rural Nevada, New resource protection and development in Arizona, Idaho, Montana, rural Nevada, New
Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming, including projects for— Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming, including projects for—
(A) wastewater treatment and related facilities; (B) water supply and related facilities; (C) (A) wastewater treatment and related facilities; (B) water supply and related facilities; (C)
environmental restoration; and (D) surface water resource protection and development; environmental restoration; and (D) surface water resource protection and development;
and and
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(2) technical assistance to small and rural communities for water planning and issues relating (2) technical assistance to small and rural communities for water planning and issues relating
to access to water resources. to access to water resources.
(d) PUBLIC OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a (d) PUBLIC OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENT.—The Secretary may provide assistance for a
project under this section only if the project is publicly owned. project under this section only if the project is publicly owned.
(e) LOCAL COOPERATION AGREEMENT.—- (e) LOCAL COOPERATION AGREEMENT.—-
(1) IN GENERAL-Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter (1) IN GENERAL-Before providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall enter
into a local cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and into a local cooperation agreement with a non-Federal interest to provide for design and
construction of the project to be carried out with the assistance. construction of the project to be carried out with the assistance.
(2) REQUIREMENTS.—Each local cooperation agreement entered into under this (2) REQUIREMENTS.—Each local cooperation agreement entered into under this
subsection shall provide for the following: subsection shall provide for the following:
(A) PLAN.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and (A) PLAN.—Development by the Secretary, in consultation with appropriate Federal and
State officials, of a facilities or resource protection and development plan, including State officials, of a facilities or resource protection and development plan, including
appropriate engineering plans and specifications. appropriate engineering plans and specifications.
Congressional Research Service 18 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance (B) LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES.—Establishment of such legal and (B) LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES.—Establishment of such legal and
institutional structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the institutional structures as are necessary to ensure the effective long-term operation of the
project by the non-Federal interest. project by the non-Federal interest.
(3) COST SHARING.— (3) COST SHARING.—
(A) IN GENERAL.—The Federal share of project costs under each local cooperation (A) IN GENERAL.—The Federal share of project costs under each local cooperation
agreement entered into under this subsection shall be 75 percent. The Federal share may agreement entered into under this subsection shall be 75 percent. The Federal share may
be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs. be in the form of grants or reimbursements of project costs.
(B) CREDIT FOR DESIGN WORK.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for (B) CREDIT FOR DESIGN WORK.—The non-Federal interest shall receive credit for
the reasonable costs of design work completed by the non-Federal interest before entering the reasonable costs of design work completed by the non-Federal interest before entering
into a local cooperation agreement with the Secretary for a project. into a local cooperation agreement with the Secretary for a project.
(C) CREDIT FOR INTEREST.—ln case of a delay in the funding of the non-Federal (C) CREDIT FOR INTEREST.—ln case of a delay in the funding of the non-Federal
share of the costs of a project that is the subject of an agreement under this section, the share of the costs of a project that is the subject of an agreement under this section, the
non-Federal interest shall receive credit for reasonable interest incurred in providing the non-Federal interest shall receive credit for reasonable interest incurred in providing the
non-Federal share of the project costs. non-Federal share of the project costs.
(D) LAND, EASEMENTS, RIGHTS-OF-WAY, AND RELOCATIONS.—The non- (D) LAND, EASEMENTS, RIGHTS-OF-WAY, AND RELOCATIONS.—The non-
Federal interest shall receive credit for land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations Federal interest shall receive credit for land, easements, rights-of-way, and relocations
provided by the non-Federal interest toward the non-Federal share of project costs provided by the non-Federal interest toward the non-Federal share of project costs
(including all reasonable costs associated with obtaining permits necessary for the (including all reasonable costs associated with obtaining permits necessary for the
construction, operation, and maintenance of the project on publicly owned or controlled construction, operation, and maintenance of the project on publicly owned or controlled
land), but not to exceed 25 percent of total project costs. land), but not to exceed 25 percent of total project costs.
(E) OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.—The non-Federal share of operation and (E) OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.—The non-Federal share of operation and
maintenance costs for projects constructed with assistance provided under this section maintenance costs for projects constructed with assistance provided under this section
shall be 100 percent. shall be 100 percent.
(f) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS.—Nothing in this section (f) APPLICABILITY OF OTHER FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS.—Nothing in this section
waives, limits, or otherwise affects the applicability of any provision of Federal or State law that waives, limits, or otherwise affects the applicability of any provision of Federal or State law that
would otherwise apply to a project to be carried out with assistance provided under this section. would otherwise apply to a project to be carried out with assistance provided under this section.
(g) REPORT.—Not later than December 31, 2001, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report (g) REPORT.—Not later than December 31, 2001, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
on the results of the program carried out under this section, including recommendations on the results of the program carried out under this section, including recommendations
concerning whether the program should be implemented on a national basis. concerning whether the program should be implemented on a national basis.
(h) ELIGIBILITY.— (h) ELIGIBILITY.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Assistance under this section shall be made available to all eligible (1) IN GENERAL.—Assistance under this section shall be made available to all eligible
States and locales described in subsection (b) consistent with program priorities determined States and locales described in subsection (b) consistent with program priorities determined
by the Secretary in accordance with criteria developed by the Secretary to establish the by the Secretary in accordance with criteria developed by the Secretary to establish the
program priorities. program priorities.
(2) SELECTION OF PROJECTS.—ln selecting projects for assistance under this section, the (2) SELECTION OF PROJECTS.—ln selecting projects for assistance under this section, the
Secretary shall give priority to a project located in an eligible State or local entity for which Secretary shall give priority to a project located in an eligible State or local entity for which
the project sponsor is prepared to— the project sponsor is prepared to—
(A) execute a new or amended project cooperation agreement; and (A) execute a new or amended project cooperation agreement; and
(B) commence promptly after the date of enactment of the Water Resources Development (B) commence promptly after the date of enactment of the Water Resources Development
Act of 2016. Act of 2016.
(3) RURAL PROJECTS.—The Secretary shall consider a project authorized under this (3) RURAL PROJECTS.—The Secretary shall consider a project authorized under this
section and an environmental infrastructure project authorized under section 219 of the Water section and an environmental infrastructure project authorized under section 219 of the Water
Congressional Research Service 19 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance Resources Development Act of 1992 (P.L. 102-580; 106 Stat. 4835) for new starts on the Resources Development Act of 1992 (P.L. 102-580; 106 Stat. 4835) for new starts on the
same basis as any other similarly funded project. same basis as any other similarly funded project.
(i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to carry (i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this section, to remain available until expended— out this section, to remain available until expended—
(1) for the period beginning with fiscal year 2001, $800,000,000 for Idaho, Montana, rural (1) for the period beginning with fiscal year 2001, $800,000,000 for Idaho, Montana, rural
Nevada, New Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming; and Nevada, New Mexico, rural Utah, and Wyoming; and
(2) $200,000,000 for Arizona. (2) $200,000,000 for Arizona.
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Appendix B. Summary of Environmental
Infrastructure Assistance Authorities
Table B-1. Summary of Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Authorities
Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Section 219 Project Authorities
Colonias Along the United States- Colonias Along the United States-
Section 219(c)(18) as modified by (e)(9), Section 219(c)(18) as modified by (e)(9),
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Mexico Border Mexico Border
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Alabama Alabama
Section 219(f)(274), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(274), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
St. Clair, Blount, and Cul am Counties, St. Clair, Blount, and Cul am Counties,
Section 219(f)(78), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(78), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
AL AL
Crawford County, AR Crawford County, AR
Section 219(f)(79), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(79), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Eastern Arkansas Enterprise Eastern Arkansas Enterprise
Section 219(c)(20) as modified by (e)(11), Section 219(c)(20) as modified by (e)(11),
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Community, AR Community, AR
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Chandler, AZ Chandler, AZ
Section 219(f)(275), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(275), WRDA 1992, as amended
$18,750,000 $18,750,000
Marana, AZ Marana, AZ
Section 219(c)(19) as modified by (e)(10), Section 219(c)(19) as modified by (e)(10),
$27,000,000 $27,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Pinal County, AZ Pinal County, AZ
Section 219(f)(276), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(276), WRDA 1992, as amended
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Temple, AZ Temple, AZ
Section 219(f)(277), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(277), WRDA 1992, as amended
$37,500,000 $37,500,000
Alameda County, CA Alameda County, CA
Section 219(f)(278), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(278), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, Alameda and Contra Costa Counties,
Section 219(f)(80), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(80), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
CA CA
Aliso Creek, Orange County, CA Aliso Creek, Orange County, CA
Section 219(f)(81), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(81), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Alpine, CA Alpine, CA
Section 219(f)(77), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(77), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Amador County, CA Amador County, CA
Section 219(f)(82), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(82), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Arcadia, Sierra Madre, and Upland, CA Arcadia, Sierra Madre, and Upland, CA
Section 219(f)(83), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(83), WRDA 1992, as amended
$33,000,000 $33,000,000
Bell Gardens, CA Bell Gardens, CA
Section 219(f)(279), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(279), WRDA 1992, as amended
$12,500,000 $12,500,000
Big Bear Area Region Wastewater Big Bear Area Region Wastewater
Section 219(f)(84), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(84), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Agency, CA Agency, CA
Brawley Colonia, Imperial County, CA Brawley Colonia, Imperial County, CA
Section 219(f)(85), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(85), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,400,000 $1,400,000
Calaveras County, CA Calaveras County, CA
Section 219(f)(86), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(86), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,280,000 $13,280,000
Calimesa, CA Calimesa, CA
Section 219(f)(280), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(280), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,500,000 $3,500,000
Cambria, CA Cambria, CA
Section 219(f)(48), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(48), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,300,000 $10,300,000
Compton Creek, CA Compton Creek, CA
Section 219(f)(281), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(281), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,165,000 $6,165,000
Contra Costa Water District, CA Contra Costa Water District, CA
Section 219(f)(87), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(87), WRDA 1992, as amended
$23,000,000 $23,000,000
Coronado, CA Coronado, CA
Section 219(f)(71), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(71), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Desert Hot Springs, CA Desert Hot Springs, CA
Section 219(c)(23) as modified by (e)(12), Section 219(c)(23) as modified by (e)(12),
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Downey, CA Downey, CA
Section 219(f)(282), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(282), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
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Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
East Bay, San Francisco, and Santa Clara Section 219(f)(88), WRDA 1992, as amended East Bay, San Francisco, and Santa Clara Section 219(f)(88), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Areas, CA Areas, CA
East County, San Diego County, CA East County, San Diego County, CA
Section 219(f)(283), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(283), WRDA 1992, as amended
$70,000,000 $70,000,000
East Palo Alto, CA East Palo Alto, CA
Section 219(f)(89), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(89), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
East San Joaquin County, CA East San Joaquin County, CA
Section 219(f)(22), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(22), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Eastern Los Angeles County, CA Eastern Los Angeles County, CA
Section 219(f)(284), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(284), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Escondido Creek, CA Escondido Creek, CA
Section 219(f)(285), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(285), WRDA 1992, as amended
$34,000,000 $34,000,000
Fontana, CA Fontana, CA
Section 219(f)(286), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(286), WRDA 1992, as amended
$16,000,000 $16,000,000
Harbor/South Bay, CA Harbor/South Bay, CA
Section 219(f)(43), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(43), WRDA 1992, as amended
$70,000,000 $70,000,000
Healdsburg, CA Healdsburg, CA
Section 219(f)(287), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(287), WRDA 1992, as amended
$23,500,000 $23,500,000
Huntington Beach, CA Huntington Beach, CA
Section 219(c)(25) as modified by (e)(13), Section 219(c)(25) as modified by (e)(13),
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Imperial County, CA Imperial County, CA
Section 219(f)(90), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(90), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Inglewood, CA Inglewood, CA
Section 219(c)(26) as modified by (e)(14), Section 219(c)(26) as modified by (e)(14),
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Inland Empire, CA Inland Empire, CA
Section 219(f)(288), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(288), WRDA 1992, as amended
$60,000,000 $60,000,000
La Habra, CA La Habra, CA
Section 219(f)(91), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(91), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
La Mirada, CA La Mirada, CA
Section 219(f)(92), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(92), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Lancaster, CA Lancaster, CA
Section 219(f)(41), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(41), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Lassen, Plumas, Butte, Sierra, and Lassen, Plumas, Butte, Sierra, and
Section 219(f)(74), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(74), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Nevada Counties, CA Nevada Counties, CA
Lomita, CA Lomita, CA
Section 219(f)(289), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(289), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,716,600 $4,716,600
Los Angeles County, CA Los Angeles County, CA
Section 219(f)(93), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(93), WRDA 1992, as amended
$103,000,000 $103,000,000
Los Angeles County, CA Los Angeles County, CA
Section 219(f)(94), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(94), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Los Osos, CA Los Osos, CA
Section 219(c)(27) as modified by (e)(15), Section 219(c)(27) as modified by (e)(15),
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Malibu, CA Malibu, CA
Section 219(f)(95), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(95), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Marin County, CA Marin County, CA
Section 219(f)(290), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(290), WRDA 1992, as amended
$28,000,000 $28,000,000
Maywood, CA Maywood, CA
Section 219(f)(291), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(291), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Montebello, CA Montebello, CA
Section 219(f)(96), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(96), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Monterey Peninsula, CA Monterey Peninsula, CA
Section 219(f)(292), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(292), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
New River, CA New River, CA
Section 219(f)(97), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(97), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
North Richmond, CA North Richmond, CA
Section 219(f)(293), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(293), WRDA 1992, as amended
$45,000,000 $45,000,000
North Valley Region, Lancaster, CA North Valley Region, Lancaster, CA
Section 219(f)(50), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(50), WRDA 1992, as amended
$24,500,000 $24,500,000
Norwalk, CA Norwalk, CA
Section 219(c)(28) as modified by (e)(16), Section 219(c)(28) as modified by (e)(16),
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Ontario, CA Ontario, CA
Section 219(f)(294), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(294), WRDA 1992, as amended
$40,700,000 $40,700,000
Orange County, CA Orange County, CA
Section 219(f)(98), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(98), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Paramount, CA Paramount, CA
Section 219(f)(295), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(295), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Petaluma, CA Petaluma, CA
Section 219(f)(296), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(296), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,700,000 $13,700,000
Placer and El Dorado Counties, CA Placer and El Dorado Counties, CA
Section 219(f)(73), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(73), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Placer County, CA Placer County, CA
Section 219(f)(297), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(297), WRDA 1992, as amended
$21,000,000 $21,000,000
Port of Stockton, Stockton, CA Port of Stockton, Stockton, CA
Section 219(f)(99), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(99), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Perris, CA Perris, CA
Section 219(f)(100), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(100), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Rialto, CA Rialto, CA
Section 219(f)(298), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(298), WRDA 1992, as amended
$27,500,000 $27,500,000
Rincon Reservation, CA Rincon Reservation, CA
Section 219(f)(299), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(299), WRDA 1992, as amended
$38,000,000 $38,000,000
Sacramento Area, CA Sacramento Area, CA
Section 219(f)(23), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(23), WRDA 1992, as amended
$45,000,000 $45,000,000
Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, CA Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, CA
Section 219(f)(300), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(300), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
San Bernardino County, CA San Bernardino County, CA
Section 219(f)(101), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(101), WRDA 1992, as amended
$9,000,000 $9,000,000
San Joaquin and Stanislaus, CA San Joaquin and Stanislaus, CA
Section 219(f)(301), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(301), WRDA 1992, as amended
$200,000,000 $200,000,000
San Ramon Valley, CA San Ramon Valley, CA
Section 219(f)(42), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(42), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Santa Clara County, CA Santa Clara County, CA
Section 219(f)(102), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(102), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,500,000 $5,500,000
Santa Monica, CA Santa Monica, CA
Section 219(f)(103), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(103), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Santa Rosa, CA Santa Rosa, CA
Section 219(f)(302), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(302), WRDA 1992, as amended
$19,400,000 $19,400,000
Sierra Madre, CA Sierra Madre, CA
Section 219(f)(303), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(303), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Smith River, CA Smith River, CA
Section 219(f)(304), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(304), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Southern Lost Angeles County, CA Southern Lost Angeles County, CA
Section 219(f)(104), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(104), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
South Perris, CA South Perris, CA
Section 219(f)(52), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(52), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
South San Francisco, CA South San Francisco, CA
Section 219(f)(305), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(305), WRDA 1992, as amended
$270,000,000 $270,000,000
Stockton, CA Stockton, CA
Section 219(f)(105), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(105), WRDA 1992, as amended
$33,000,000 $33,000,000
Sweetwater Reservoir, San Diego Sweetwater Reservoir, San Diego
Section 219(f)(106), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(106), WRDA 1992, as amended
$375,000 $375,000
County, CA County, CA
Temecula, CA Temecula, CA
Section 219(f)(306), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(306), WRDA 1992, as amended
$18,000,000 $18,000,000
Torrance, CA Torrance, CA
Section 219(f)(307), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(307), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Western Contra Costa County, CA Western Contra Costa County, CA
Section 219(f)(308), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(308), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Whittier, CA Whittier, CA
Section 219(f)(107), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(107), WRDA 1992, as amended
$8,000,000 $8,000,000
Yolo County, CA Yolo County, CA
Section 219(f)(309), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(309), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Arkansas Valley Conduit, CO Arkansas Valley Conduit, CO
Section 219(f)(108), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(108), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Boulder County, CO Boulder County, CO
Section 219(f)(109), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(109), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Montezuma and La Plata Counties, CO Montezuma and La Plata Counties, CO
Section 219(f)(110), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(110), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Otero, Bent, Crowley, Kiowa, and Otero, Bent, Crowley, Kiowa, and
Section 219(f)(111), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(111), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Prowers Counties, CO Prowers Counties, CO
Pueblo and Otero Counties, CO Pueblo and Otero Counties, CO
Section 219(f)(112), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(112), WRDA 1992, as amended
$34,000,000 $34,000,000
Enfield, CT Enfield, CT
Section 219(f)(113), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(113), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Hebron, CT Hebron, CT
Section 219(f)(310), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(310), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,700,000 $3,700,000
Ledyard and Montvil e, CT Ledyard and Montvil e, CT
Section 219(f)(114), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(114), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,113,000 $7,113,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
New Haven, CT New Haven, CT
Section 219(f)(115), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(115), WRDA 1992, as amended
$300,000 $300,000
New London, CT New London, CT
Section 219(f)(311), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(311), WRDA 1992, as amended
$16,000,000 $16,000,000
Norwalk, CT Norwalk, CT
Section 219(f)(116), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(116), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Plainvil e, CT Plainvil e, CT
Section 219(f)(117), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(117), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,280,000 $6,280,000
Southington, CT Southington, CT
Section 219(f)(118), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(118), WRDA 1992, as amended
$9,420,000 $9,420,000
Windham, CT Windham, CT
Section 219(f)(312), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(312), WRDA 1992, as amended
$18,000,000 $18,000,000
District of Columbia District of Columbia
Section 219(f)(120), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(120), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Washington, DC Washington, DC
Section 219(f)(316), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(316), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Anacostia River, DC and MD Anacostia River, DC and MD
Section 219(f)(119), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(119), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Kent, DE Kent, DE
Section 219(f)(313), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(313), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
New Castle, DE New Castle, DE
Section 219(f)(314), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(314), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Sussex, DE Sussex, DE
Section 219(f)(315), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(315), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Charlotte County, FL Charlotte County, FL
Section 219(f)(121), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(121), WRDA 1992, as amended
$33,000,000 $33,000,000
Charlotte, Lee, and Col ier Counties, Charlotte, Lee, and Col ier Counties,
Section 219(f)(122), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(122), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
FL FL
Col ier County, FL Col ier County, FL
Section 219(f)(123), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(123), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Hil sborough County, FL Hil sborough County, FL
Section 219(f)(124), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(124), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,250,000 $6,250,000
Jacksonvil e, FL Jacksonvil e, FL
Section 219(f)(125), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(125), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Longboat Key, FL Longboat Key, FL
Section 219(f)(317), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(317), WRDA 1992, as amended
$12,750,000 $12,750,000
Miami-Dade County, FL Miami-Dade County, FL
Section 219(f)(128), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(128), WRDA 1992, as amended
$190,250,000 $190,250,000
Martin, St. Lucie, and Palm Beach Martin, St. Lucie, and Palm Beach
Section 219(f)(318), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(318), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Counties, FL Counties, FL
Palm Beach County, FL Palm Beach County, FL
Section 219(f)(129), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(129), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,500,000 $7,500,000
Polk County, FL Polk County, FL
Section 219(f)(319), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(319), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Okeechobee County, FL Okeechobee County, FL
Section 219(f)(320), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(320), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Orange County, FL Orange County, FL
Section 219(f)(321), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(321), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
Sarasota County, FL Sarasota County, FL
Section 219(f)(126), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(126), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
South Seminole and North Orange South Seminole and North Orange
Section 219(f)(127), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(127), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
County, FL County, FL
Georgia Georgia
Section 219(f)(322), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(322), WRDA 1992, as amended
$75,000,000 $75,000,000
Albany, GA Albany, GA
Section 219(f)(130), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(130), WRDA 1992, as amended
$109,000,000 $109,000,000
Atlanta, GA Atlanta, GA
Section 219(c)(2) as modified by (f)(1), WRDA Section 219(c)(2) as modified by (f)(1), WRDA
$75,000,000 $75,000,000
1992, as amended 1992, as amended
Banks County, GA Banks County, GA
Section 219(f)(131), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(131), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Berrien County, GA Berrien County, GA
Section 219(f)(132), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(132), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Chattooga County, GA Chattooga County, GA
Section 219(f)(133), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(133), WRDA 1992, as amended
$8,000,000 $8,000,000
Chattooga, Floyd, Gordon, Walker, and Section 219(f)(134), WRDA 1992, as amended Chattooga, Floyd, Gordon, Walker, and Section 219(f)(134), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Whitfield Counties, GA Whitfield Counties, GA
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24 24

Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Dahlonega, GA Dahlonega, GA
Section 219(f)(135), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(135), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
East Point, GA East Point, GA
Section 219(f)(136), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(136), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Fayettevil e, Grantvil e, Lagrange, Pine Fayettevil e, Grantvil e, Lagrange, Pine
Section 219(f)(137), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(137), WRDA 1992, as amended
$24,500,000 $24,500,000
Mountain (Harris County), Douglasvil e, Mountain (Harris County), Douglasvil e,
and Carrol ton, GA and Carrol ton, GA
Meriwether and Spalding Counties, GA Meriwether and Spalding Counties, GA
Section 219(f)(138), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(138), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,000,000 $7,000,000
Moultrie, GA Moultrie, GA
Section 219(f)(139), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(139), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Stephens County/City of Toccoa, GA Stephens County/City of Toccoa, GA
Section 219(f)(140), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(140), WRDA 1992, as amended
$8,000,000 $8,000,000
Guam Guam
Section 219(f)(323), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(323), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
State of Hawaii State of Hawaii
Section 219(f)(324), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(324), WRDA 1992, as amended
$75,000,000 $75,000,000
County of Hawaii, HI County of Hawaii, HI
Section 219(f)(325), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(325), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Honolulu, HI Honolulu, HI
Section 219(f)(326), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(326), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Kauai, HI Kauai, HI
Section 219(f)(327), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(327), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Maui, HI Maui, HI
Section 219(f)(328), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(328), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Cook County and Lake County, IL Cook County and Lake County, IL
Section 219(f)(54), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(54), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Dixmoor, IL Dixmoor, IL
Section 219(f)(329), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(329), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Forest Park, IL Forest Park, IL
Section 219(f)(330), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(330), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Lemont, IL Lemont, IL
Section 219(f)(331), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(331), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,135,000 $3,135,000
Lockport, IL Lockport, IL
Section 219(f)(332), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(332), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,550,000 $6,550,000
Madison and St. Clair Counties, IL Madison and St. Clair Counties, IL
Section 219(f)(55), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(55), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Montgomery and Christian Counties, IL Section 219(f)(333), WRDA 1992, as amended Montgomery and Christian Counties, IL Section 219(f)(333), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Wil County, IL Wil County, IL
Section 219(f)(334), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(334), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Calumet Region, IN Calumet Region, IN
Section 219(f)(12), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(12), WRDA 1992, as amended
$125,000,000 $125,000,000
Indianapolis, IN Indianapolis, IN
Section 219(f)(75), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(75), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,430,000 $6,430,000
North Vernon and Butlervil e, IN North Vernon and Butlervil e, IN
Section 219(f)(141), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(141), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,700,000 $1,700,000
Salem, Washington County, IN Salem, Washington County, IN
Section 219(f)(142), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(142), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,200,000 $3,200,000
Atchison, KS Atchison, KS
Section 219(f)(143), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(143), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Central Kentucky Central Kentucky
Section 219(f)(144), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(144), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Hazard, KY Hazard, KY
Section 219(c)(3), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(c)(3), WRDA 1992, as amended
— —
Winchester, KY Winchester, KY
Section 219(c)(41), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(c)(41), WRDA 1992, as amended
— —
Baton Rouge, LA Baton Rouge, LA
Section 219(f)(21), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(21), WRDA 1992, as amended
$90,000,000 $90,000,000
Iberia Parish, LA Iberia Parish, LA
Section 219(f)(56), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(56), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Lafayette, LA Lafayette, LA
Section 219(f)(145), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(145), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,200,000 $1,200,000
Lafourche Parish, LA Lafourche Parish, LA
Section 219(f)(146), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(146), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,300,000 $2,300,000
Lake Charles, LA Lake Charles, LA
Section 219(f)(147), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(147), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Northwest Louisiana Council of Northwest Louisiana Council of
Section 219(f)(148), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(148), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Governments, LA Governments, LA
Orleans Parish, LA Orleans Parish, LA
Section 219(f)(335), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(335), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
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25 25

Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Ouachita Parish, LA Ouachita Parish, LA
Section 219(f)(149), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(149), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Plaquemine, LA Plaquemine, LA
Section 219(f)(150), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(150), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,000,000 $7,000,000
Rapides Area Planning Commission, LA Rapides Area Planning Commission, LA
Section 219(f)(151), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(151), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Shreveport, LA Shreveport, LA
Section 219(f)(152), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(152), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
South Central Planning and South Central Planning and
Section 219(f)(153), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(153), WRDA 1992, as amended
$12,500,000 $12,500,000
Development Commission, LA Development Commission, LA
St. Charles, St. Bernard, and St. Charles, St. Bernard, and
Section 219(c)(33) and (e)(18), WRDA 1992, Section 219(c)(33) and (e)(18), WRDA 1992,
$70,000,000 $70,000,000
Plaquemines Parishes, LA Plaquemines Parishes, LA
as amended as amended
St. John the Baptist, St. James, and St. John the Baptist, St. James, and
Section 219(c)(34) and (e)(19), WRDA 1992, Section 219(c)(34) and (e)(19), WRDA 1992,
$36,000,000 $36,000,000
Assumption Parishes, LA Assumption Parishes, LA
as amended as amended
Union-Lincoln Regional Water Supply Union-Lincoln Regional Water Supply
Section 219(f)(154), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(154), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Project, LA Project, LA
Fitchburg, MA Fitchburg, MA
Section 219(f)(336), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(336), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Haverhil , MA Haverhil , MA
Section 219(f)(337), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(337), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Lawrence, MA Lawrence, MA
Section 219(f)(338), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(338), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Lowell, MA Lowell, MA
Section 219(f)(339), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(339), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Methuen, MA Methuen, MA
Section 219(f)(340), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(340), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Maryland Maryland
Section 219(f)(341), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(341), WRDA 1992, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Boonsboro, MD Boonsboro, MD
Section 219(f)(342), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(342), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Brunswick, MD Brunswick, MD
Section 219(f)(343), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(343), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
~~Chesapeake Bay Improvements, MD,~~Cascade Charter Township, MI
Section 219(f)( Section 219(f)(~~155~~344), WRDA 1992, as amended ), WRDA 1992, as amended
$ $~~30,000,000~~
~~VA, and DC~~
7,200,000 Chesapeake Bay Chesapeake Bay ~~Region, MD and VA~~Improvements, MD,
Section 219(f)( Section 219(f)(~~156~~155), WRDA 1992, as amended ), WRDA 1992, as amended
$ $4030,000,000 ,000,000
~~Cascade Charter Township, MI~~VA, and DC Chesapeake Bay Region, MD and VA
Section 219(f)( Section 219(f)(~~344~~156), WRDA 1992, as amended ), WRDA 1992, as amended
$ $~~7,200~~40,000,000 ,000
Genesee County, MI Genesee County, MI
Section 219(f)(59), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(59), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,700,000 $6,700,000
Macomb County, MI Macomb County, MI
Section 219(f)(345), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(345), WRDA 1992, as amended
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Michigan Combined Sewer Overflows, Michigan Combined Sewer Overflows,
Section 219(f)(157), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(157), WRDA 1992, as amended
$85,000,000 $85,000,000
MI MI
Negaunee, MI Negaunee, MI
Section 219(f)(60), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(60), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Oakland County, MI Oakland County, MI
Section 219(f)(29), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(29), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Rouge River, MI Rouge River, MI
Section 219(c)(4), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(c)(4), WRDA 1992, as amended
— —
Central Iron Range Sanitary Sewer Central Iron Range Sanitary Sewer
Section 219(f)(158), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(158), WRDA 1992, as amended
$12,000,000 $12,000,000
District, MN District, MN
Central Lake Region Sanitary District, Central Lake Region Sanitary District,
Section 219(f)(159), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(159), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
MN MN
Garrison, Crow Wing County, Mil e Garrison, Crow Wing County, Mil e
Section 219(f)(61), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(61), WRDA 1992, as amended
$17,000,000 $17,000,000
Lacs County, Mil e Lacs Indian Lacs County, Mil e Lacs Indian
Reservation, and Kathio Township, MN Reservation, and Kathio Township, MN
Goodview, MN Goodview, MN
Section 219(f)(160), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(160), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Grand Rapids, MN Grand Rapids, MN
Section 219(f)(161), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(161), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Northfield, MN Northfield, MN
Section 219(f)(346), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(346), WRDA 1992, as amended
$33,450,000 $33,450,000
Wil mar, MN Wil mar, MN
Section 219(f)(162), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(162), WRDA 1992, as amended
$ $~~150~~15,000,000 ,000,000
Centertown, MO Centertown, MO
Section 219(f)(347), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(347), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,900,000 $15,900,000
City of St. Louis, MO City of St. Louis, MO
Section 219(f)(348), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(348), WRDA 1992, as amended
$45,000,000 $45,000,000
St. Louis County, MO St. Louis County, MO
Section 219(f)(349), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(349), WRDA 1992, as amended
$45,000,000 $45,000,000
St. Louis, MO St. Louis, MO
Section 219(f)(32), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(32), WRDA 1992, as amended
$70,000,000 $70,000,000
Saipan, MP Saipan, MP
Section 219(f)(203), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(203), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Biloxi, MS Biloxi, MS
Section 219(f)(163), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(163), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Clinton, MS Clinton, MS
Section 219(f)(350), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(350), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,600,000 $13,600,000
Corinth, MS Corinth, MS
Section 219(f)(164), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(164), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,500,000 $7,500,000
Desoto County, MS Desoto County, MS
Section 219(f)(30), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(30), WRDA 1992, as amended
$130,000,000 $130,000,000
Gulfport, MS Gulfport, MS
Section 219(f)(165), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(165), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Harrison County, MS Harrison County, MS
Section 219(f)(166), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(166), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Jackson, MS Jackson, MS
Section 219(f)(167), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(167), WRDA 1992, as amended
$125,000,000 $125,000,000
Jackson County, MS Jackson County, MS
Section 219(c)(5) as modified by (e)(1), WRDA Section 219(c)(5) as modified by (e)(1), WRDA
$57,500,000 $57,500,000
1992, as amended 1992, as amended
Madison County, MS Madison County, MS
Section 219(f)(351), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(351), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Meridian, MS Meridian, MS
Section 219(f)(352), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(352), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Oxford, MS Oxford, MS
Section 219(f)(353), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(353), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Rankin County, MS Rankin County, MS
Section 219(f)(354), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(354), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Cabarrus County, NC Cabarrus County, NC
Section 219(f)(191), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(191), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,500,000 $4,500,000
Cary, Wake County, NC Cary, Wake County, NC
Section 219(f)(192), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(192), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Charlotte, NC Charlotte, NC
Section 219(f)(193), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(193), WRDA 1992, as amended
$14,000,000 $14,000,000
Fayettevil e, Cumberland County, NC Fayettevil e, Cumberland County, NC
Section 219(f)(194), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(194), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Mooresvil e, NC Mooresvil e, NC
Section 219(f)(195), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(195), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Neuse Regional Water and Sewer Neuse Regional Water and Sewer
Section 219(f)(196), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(196), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Authority, NC Authority, NC
Richmond County, NC Richmond County, NC
Section 219(f)(197), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(197), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,500,000 $13,500,000
Stanly County, NC Stanly County, NC
Section 219(f)(64), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(64), WRDA 1992, as amended
$8,900,000 $8,900,000
Union County, NC Union County, NC
Section 219(f)(198), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(198), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Washington County, NC Washington County, NC
Section 219(f)(199), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(199), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Winston-Salem, NC Winston-Salem, NC
Section 219(f)(200), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(200), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
North Dakota North Dakota
Section 219(f)(201), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(201), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Devils Lake, ND Devils Lake, ND
Section 219(f)(202), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(202), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,000,000 $15,000,000
Lebanon, NH Lebanon, NH
Section 219(f)(37), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(37), WRDA 1992, as amended
$8,000,000 $8,000,000
Manchester, NH Manchester, NH
Section 219(f)(355), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(355), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Bayonne, NJ Bayonne, NJ
Section 219(f)(356), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(356), WRDA 1992, as amended
$825,000 $825,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Camden, NJ Camden, NJ
Section 219(f)(357), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(357), WRDA 1992, as amended
$119,000,000 $119,000,000
Cranford Township, NJ Cranford Township, NJ
Section 219(f)(175), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(175), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Essex and Sussex Counties, NJ Essex and Sussex Counties, NJ
Section 219(f)(358), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(358), WRDA 1992, as amended
$60,000,000 $60,000,000
Flemington, NJ Flemington, NJ
Section 219(f)(359), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(359), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,500,000 $4,500,000
Jefferson, NJ Jefferson, NJ
Section 219(f)(360), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(360), WRDA 1992, as amended
$90,000,000 $90,000,000
Kearny, NJ Kearny, NJ
Section 219(f)(361), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(361), WRDA 1992, as amended
$69,900,000 $69,900,000
Long Hil , NJ Long Hil , NJ
Section 219(f)(362), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(362), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,500,000 $7,500,000
Middletown Township, NJ Middletown Township, NJ
Section 219(f)(176), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(176), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,100,000 $1,100,000
Morris County, NJ Morris County, NJ
Section 219(f)(363), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(363), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Passaic, NJ Passaic, NJ
Section 219(f)(364), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(364), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Paterson, NJ Paterson, NJ
Section 219(f)(177), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(177), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Phil ipsburg, NJ Phil ipsburg, NJ
Section 219(f)(365), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(365), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,600,000 $2,600,000
Rahway, NJ Rahway, NJ
Section 219(f)(366), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(366), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,250,000 $3,250,000
Rahway Valley, NJ Rahway Valley, NJ
Section 219(f)(178), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(178), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Roselle, NJ Roselle, NJ
Section 219(f)(367), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(367), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
South Orange Vil age, NJ South Orange Vil age, NJ
Section 219(f)(368), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(368), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,500,000 $7,500,000
Summit, NJ Summit, NJ
Section 219(f)(369), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(369), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Warren, NJ Warren, NJ
Section 219(f)(370), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(370), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,550,000 $4,550,000
Espanola, NM Espanola, NM
Section 219(f)(371), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(371), WRDA 1992, as amended
$21,995,000 $21,995,000
Farmington, NM Farmington, NM
Section 219(f)(372), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(372), WRDA 1992, as amended
$15,500,000 $15,500,000
Mora County, NM Mora County, NM
Section 219(f)(373), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(373), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,874,000 $2,874,000
Sante Fe, NM Sante Fe, NM
Section 219(f)(374), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(374), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,700,000 $20,700,000
Clark County, NV Clark County, NV
Section 219(f)(168), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(168), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Clean Water Coalition, NV Clean Water Coalition, NV
Section 219(f)(169), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(169), WRDA 1992, as amended
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
Glendale Dam Diversion Structure, NV Glendale Dam Diversion Structure, NV
Section 219(f)(170), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(170), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Henderson, NV Henderson, NV
Section 219(f)(171), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(171), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,000,000 $13,000,000
Indian Springs, NV Indian Springs, NV
Section 219(f)(172), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(172), WRDA 1992, as amended
$12,000,000 $12,000,000
Reno, NV Reno, NV
Section 219(f)(173), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(173), WRDA 1992, as amended
$13,000,000 $13,000,000
Washoe County, NV Washoe County, NV
Section 219(f)(174), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(174), WRDA 1992, as amended
$14,000,000 $14,000,000
Babylon, NY Babylon, NY
Section 219(f)(179), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(179), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Chenango County, NY Chenango County, NY
Section 219(c)(14), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(c)(14), WRDA 1992, as amended
— —
Clarkstown, NY Clarkstown, NY
Section 219(f)(375), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(375), WRDA 1992, as amended
$14,600,000 $14,600,000
El icottvil e, NY El icottvil e, NY
Section 219(f)(180), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(180), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Elmira, NY Elmira, NY
Section 219(f)(181), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(181), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Essex Hamlet, NY Essex Hamlet, NY
Section 219(f)(182), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(182), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Fleming, NY Fleming, NY
Section 219(f)(183), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(183), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Genesee, NY Genesee, NY
Section 219(f)(376), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(376), WRDA 1992, as amended
$85,000,000 $85,000,000
Kiryas Joel, NY Kiryas Joel, NY
Section 219(f)(184), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(184), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Niagara Falls, NY Niagara Falls, NY
Section 219(f)(185), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(185), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Otsego County, NY Otsego County, NY
Section 219(c)(13), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(c)(13), WRDA 1992, as amended
— —
Patchogue, NY Patchogue, NY
Section 219(f)(186), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(186), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Queens, NY Queens, NY
Section 219(f)(377), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(377), WRDA 1992, as amended
$119,200,000 $119,200,000
Sennett, NY Sennett, NY
Section 219(f)(187), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(187), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Springport and Fleming, NY Springport and Fleming, NY
Section 219(f)(188), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(188), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Wellsvil e, NY Wellsvil e, NY
Section 219(f)(189), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(189), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Yates County, NY Yates County, NY
Section 219(f)(190), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(190), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Yorktown, NY Yorktown, NY
Section 219(f)(378), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(378), WRDA 1992, as amended
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Akron, OH Akron, OH
Section 219(f)(204), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(204), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Brunswick, OH Brunswick, OH
Section 219(f)(379), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(379), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,510,000 $4,510,000
Burr Oak Regional Water District, OH Burr Oak Regional Water District, OH
Section 219(f)(205), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(205), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Cincinnati, OH Cincinnati, OH
Section 219(f)(206), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(206), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Cleveland, OH Cleveland, OH
Section 219(f)(207), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(207), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,500,000 $2,500,000
Columbus, OH Columbus, OH
Section 219(f)(208), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(208), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,500,000 $4,500,000
Dayton, OH Dayton, OH
Section 219(f)(209), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(209), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Defiance County, OH Defiance County, OH
Section 219(f)(210), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(210), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Fostoria, OH Fostoria, OH
Section 219(f)(211), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(211), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Fremont, OH Fremont, OH
Section 219(f)(212), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(212), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Lake County, OH Lake County, OH
Section 219(f)(213), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(213), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Lawrence County, OH Lawrence County, OH
Section 219(f)(214), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(214), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Meigs County, OH Meigs County, OH
Section 219(f)(215), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(215), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Mentor-on-Lake, OH Mentor-on-Lake, OH
Section 219(f)(216), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(216), WRDA 1992, as amended
$625,000 $625,000
Vinton County, OH Vinton County, OH
Section 219(f)(217), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(217), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Wil owick, OH Wil owick, OH
Section 219(f)(218), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(218), WRDA 1992, as amended
$665,000 $665,000
Ada, OK Ada, OK
Section 219(f)(219), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(219), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,700,000 $1,700,000
Alva, OK Alva, OK
Section 219(f)(220), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(220), WRDA 1992, as amended
$250,000 $250,000
Ardmore, OK Ardmore, OK
Section 219(f)(221), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(221), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,900,000 $1,900,000
Bartlesvil e, OK Bartlesvil e, OK
Section 219(f)(222), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(222), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,500,000 $2,500,000
Bethany, OK Bethany, OK
Section 219(f)(223), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(223), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Chickasha, OK Chickasha, OK
Section 219(f)(224), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(224), WRDA 1992, as amended
$650,000 $650,000
Disney and Langley, OK Disney and Langley, OK
Section 219(f)(225), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(225), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,500,000 $2,500,000
Durant, OK Durant, OK
Section 219(f)(226), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(226), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,300,000 $3,300,000
Eastern Oklahoma State University, Eastern Oklahoma State University,
Section 219(f)(227), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(227), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
Wilberton, OK Wilberton, OK
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Guymon, OK Guymon, OK
Section 219(f)(228), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(228), WRDA 1992, as amended
$16,000,000 $16,000,000
Konawa, OK Konawa, OK
Section 219(f)(229), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(229), WRDA 1992, as amended
$500,000 $500,000
Lawton, OK Lawton, OK
Section 219(f)(40), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(40), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Lugert-Altus Irrigation District, Altus, Lugert-Altus Irrigation District, Altus,
Section 219(f)(230), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(230), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
OK OK
Midwest City, OK Midwest City, OK
Section 219(f)(231), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(231), WRDA 1992, as amended
$ $25,000,000 ,000,000
Mustang, OK Mustang, OK
Section 219(f)(232), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(232), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,325,000 $3,325,000
Norman, OK Norman, OK
Section 219(f)(233), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(233), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Oklahoma Panhandle State University, Oklahoma Panhandle State University,
Section 219(f)(234), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(234), WRDA 1992, as amended
$275,000 $275,000
Guymon, OK Guymon, OK
Weatherford, OK Weatherford, OK
Section 219(f)(235), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(235), WRDA 1992, as amended
$500,000 $500,000
Woodward, OK Woodward, OK
Section 219(f)(236), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(236), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,500,000 $1,500,000
Yukon, OK Yukon, OK
Section 219(f)(65), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(65), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,500,000 $5,500,000
Albany, OR Albany, OR
Section 219(f)(237), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(237), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Brookings, OR Brookings, OR
Section 219(f)(380), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(380), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Lane County, OR Lane County, OR
Section 219(f)(383), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(383), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Monroe, OR Monroe, OR
Section 219(f)(381), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(381), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Newport, OR Newport, OR
Section 219(f)(382), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(382), WRDA 1992, as amended
$60,000,000 $60,000,000
Allegheny County, PA Allegheny County, PA
Section 219(f)(66), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(66), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Beaver Creek Reservoir, PA Beaver Creek Reservoir, PA
Section 219(f)(238), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(238), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Clinton County, PA Clinton County, PA
Section 219(f)(13), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(13), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Hatfield Borough, PA Hatfield Borough, PA
Section 219(f)(239), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(239), WRDA 1992, as amended
$310,000 $310,000
Lehigh County, PA Lehigh County, PA
Section 219(f)(240), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(240), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Northeast Pennsylvania Northeast Pennsylvania
Section 219(f)(11), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(11), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
North Wales Borough, PA North Wales Borough, PA
Section 219(f)(241), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(241), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,516,584 $1,516,584
Palmyra, PA Palmyra, PA
Section 219(f)(384), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(384), WRDA 1992, as amended
$36,300,000 $36,300,000
Pen Argyl, PA Pen Argyl, PA
Section 219(f)(242), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(242), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,250,000 $5,250,000
Philadelphia, PA Philadelphia, PA
Section 219(f)(243), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(243), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,600,000 $1,600,000
Pike County, PA Pike County, PA
Section 219(f)(385), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(385), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Pittsburgh, PA Pittsburgh, PA
Section 219(f)(386), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(386), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Pocono, PA Pocono, PA
Section 219(f)(387), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(387), WRDA 1992, as amended
$22,000,000 $22,000,000
Stockerton Borough, Tatamy Borough, Stockerton Borough, Tatamy Borough,
Section 219(f)(244), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(244), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
and Palmer Township, PA and Palmer Township, PA
Vera Cruz, PA Vera Cruz, PA
Section 219(f)(245), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(245), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,500,000 $5,500,000
Westfall, PA Westfall, PA
Section 219(f)(388), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(388), WRDA 1992, as amended
$16,880,000 $16,880,000
Whitehall, PA Whitehall, PA
Section 219(f)(389), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(389), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Section 219(f)(246), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(246), WRDA 1992, as amended
$35,000,000 $35,000,000
Beaufort, SC Beaufort, SC
Section 219(f)(390), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(390), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,462,000 $7,462,000
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Charleston, SC Charleston, SC
Section 219(f)(247), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(247), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Charleston, SC Charleston, SC
Section 219(f)(391), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(391), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,583,000 $25,583,000
Charleston and West Ashley, SC Charleston and West Ashley, SC
Section 219(f)(248), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(248), WRDA 1992, as amended
$6,000,000 $6,000,000
Crooked Creek, Marlboro County, SC Crooked Creek, Marlboro County, SC
Section 219(f)(249), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(249), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Horry County, SC Horry County, SC
Section 219(f)(392), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(392), WRDA 1992, as amended
$19,000,000 $19,000,000
Mount Pleasant, SC Mount Pleasant, SC
Section 219(f)(393), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(393), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,822,000 $7,822,000
Lakes Marion and Moultrie, SC Lakes Marion and Moultrie, SC
Section 219(f)(25), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(25), WRDA 1992, as amended
$165,000,000 $165,000,000
Myrtle Beach and Vicinity, SC Myrtle Beach and Vicinity, SC
Section 219(f)(250), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(250), WRDA 1992, as amended
$31,000,000 $31,000,000
North Myrtle Beach and Vicinity, SC North Myrtle Beach and Vicinity, SC
Section 219(f)(251), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(251), WRDA 1992, as amended
$74,000,000 $74,000,000
Surfside, SC Surfside, SC
Section 219(f)(252), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(252), WRDA 1992, as amended
$11,000,000 $11,000,000
Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation Cheyenne River Sioux Reservation
Section 219(f)(253), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(253), WRDA 1992, as amended
$65,000,000 $65,000,000
(Dewey and Ziebach Counties) and (Dewey and Ziebach Counties) and
Perkins and Meade Counties, SD Perkins and Meade Counties, SD
Athens, TN Athens, TN
Section 219(f)(254), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(254), WRDA 1992, as amended
$16,000,000 $16,000,000
Blaine, TN Blaine, TN
Section 219(f)(255), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(255), WRDA 1992, as amended
$500,000 $500,000
Claiborne County, TN Claiborne County, TN
Section 219(f)(256), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(256), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,250,000 $1,250,000
Cumberland County, TN Cumberland County, TN
Section 219(f)(24), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(24), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Giles County, TN Giles County, TN
Section 219(f)(257), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(257), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Grainger County, TN Grainger County, TN
Section 219(f)(258), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(258), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,250,000 $1,250,000
Hamilton County, TN Hamilton County, TN
Section 219(f)(259), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(259), WRDA 1992, as amended
$500,000 $500,000
Harrogate, TN Harrogate, TN
Section 219(f)(260), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(260), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
Johnson County, TN Johnson County, TN
Section 219(f)(261), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(261), WRDA 1992, as amended
$600,000 $600,000
Knoxvil e, TN Knoxvil e, TN
Section 219(f)(262), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(262), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Nashvil e, TN Nashvil e, TN
Section 219(f)(263), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(263), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Lewis, Lawrence, and Wayne Counties, Lewis, Lawrence, and Wayne Counties,
Section 219(f)(264), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(264), WRDA 1992, as amended
$2,000,000 $2,000,000
TN TN
Oak Ridge, TN Oak Ridge, TN
Section 219(f)(265), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(265), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Plateau Utility District, Morgan County, Section 219(f)(266), WRDA 1992, as amended Plateau Utility District, Morgan County, Section 219(f)(266), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,000,000 $1,000,000
TN TN
Portland, TN Portland, TN
Section 219(f)(394), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(394), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,850,000 $1,850,000
Shelby County, TN Shelby County, TN
Section 219(f)(267), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(267), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,000,000 $4,000,000
Smith County, TN Smith County, TN
Section 219(f)(395), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(395), WRDA 1992, as amended
$19,500,000 $19,500,000
Trousdale, Macon, and Sumner Trousdale, Macon, and Sumner
Section 219(f)(396), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(396), WRDA 1992, as amended
$178,000,000 $178,000,000
Counties, TN Counties, TN
Central Texas, TX Central Texas, TX
Section 219(f)(268), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(268), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
El Paso County, TX El Paso County, TX
Section 219(f)(269), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(269), WRDA 1992, as amended
$75,000,000 $75,000,000
Ft. Bend County, TX Ft. Bend County, TX
Section 219(f)(270), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(270), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Duchesne, Iron, and Uintah Counties, Duchesne, Iron, and Uintah Counties,
Section 219(f)(271), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(271), WRDA 1992, as amended
$10,800,000 $10,800,000
UT UT
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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Authorization of
Name
Authority
Appropriations
Park City, UT Park City, UT
Section 219(c)(40) as modified by (e)(17), Section 219(c)(40) as modified by (e)(17),
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Eastern Shore and Southwest Virginia, Eastern Shore and Southwest Virginia,
Section 219(f)(10), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(10), WRDA 1992, as amended
$52,000,000 $52,000,000
VA VA
Lynchburg, VA Lynchburg, VA
Section 219(c)(16) as modified by (e)(7), Section 219(c)(16) as modified by (e)(7),
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
Richmond, VA Richmond, VA
Section 219(c)(17) as modified by (e)(8), Section 219(c)(17) as modified by (e)(8),
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
WRDA 1992, as amended WRDA 1992, as amended
United States Virgin Islands United States Virgin Islands
Section 219(f)(273), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(273), WRDA 1992, as amended
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
United States Virgin Islands United States Virgin Islands
Section 219(f)(397), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(397), WRDA 1992, as amended
$1,584,000 $1,584,000
Bonney Lake, WA Bonney Lake, WA
Section 219(f)(398), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(398), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Burien, WA Burien, WA
Section 219(f)(399), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(399), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
El ensburg, WA El ensburg, WA
Section 219(f)(400), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(400), WRDA 1992, as amended
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
North Bend, WA North Bend, WA
Section 219(f)(401), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(401), WRDA 1992, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
Port Angeles, WA Port Angeles, WA
Section 219(f)(402), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(402), WRDA 1992, as amended
$7,500,000 $7,500,000
Snohomish County, WA Snohomish County, WA
Section 219(f)(403), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(403), WRDA 1992, as amended
$56,000,000 $56,000,000
Western Washington State, WA Western Washington State, WA
Section 219(f)(404), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(404), WRDA 1992, as amended
$200,000,000 $200,000,000
Milwaukee, WI Milwaukee, WI
Section 219(f)(405), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(405), WRDA 1992, as amended
$4,500,000 $4,500,000
St. Croix Falls, WI St. Croix Falls, WI
Section 219(f)(76), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(76), WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
Northern West Virginia, WV Northern West Virginia, WV
Section 219(f)(272), WRDA 1992, as amended Section 219(f)(272), WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Non-Section 219 Project Authorities
Jackson County, AL Jackson County, AL
Section 522, WRDA 1996 Section 522, WRDA 1996
$3,000,000 $3,000,000
Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Section 220, WRDA 1992, as amended Environmental Infrastructure Assistance Section 220, WRDA 1992, as amended
$5,000,000 $5,000,000
for Benton and Washington Counties, for Benton and Washington Counties,
AR AR
Demonstration of Waste Water Demonstration of Waste Water
Section 218, WRDA 1992 Section 218, WRDA 1992
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Technology, Santa Clara Valley Water Technology, Santa Clara Valley Water
District and San Jose, CA District and San Jose, CA
Reuse of Waste Water in Santa Rosa, Section 217, WRDA 1992 $5,000,000 CA and Monterey County, CA Water Monitoring Station, MT Water Monitoring Station, MT
Section 584, WRDA 1996, as amended Section 584, WRDA 1996, as amended
$100,000 $100,000
Hackensack Meadowlands Area, NJ Hackensack Meadowlands Area, NJ
Section 324, WRDA 1992, as amended Section 324, WRDA 1992, as amended
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Acequia Systems, NM Acequia Systems, NM
Section 1113, WRDA 1986, as amended Section 1113, WRDA 1986, as amended
$80,000,000 $80,000,000
Programmatic Authorities
Western Rural Water for Arizona, Western Rural Water for Arizona,
Section 595, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 595, WRDA 1999, as amended
$1,000,000,000 $1,000,000,000
Idaho, Montana, Rural Nevada, New Idaho, Montana, Rural Nevada, New
Mexico, Rural Utah, and Wyoming Mexico, Rural Utah, and Wyoming
Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration, NV and Lake Tahoe Basin Restoration, NV and
Section 108, Energy and Water Development Section 108, Energy and Water Development
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
CA CA
Appropriations Act, 2005 Appropriations Act, 2005, as amended
Ohio and North Dakota Ohio and North Dakota
Section 594, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 594, WRDA 1999, as amended
$450,000,000 $450,000,000
Congressional Research Service 32 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance Authorization of Name Authority Appropriations Southeastern Pennsylvania and Lower Southeastern Pennsylvania and Lower
Section 566, WRDA 1996, as amended Section 566, WRDA 1996, as amended
$70,000,000 $70,000,000
Delaware Basin, PA, NJ, DE Delaware Basin, PA, NJ, DE
Lake Champlain, VT and NY Lake Champlain, VT and NY
Section 542, WRDA 2000, as amended Section 542, WRDA 2000, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
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~~Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance~~

~~Authorization of~~
~~Name~~
~~Authority~~
~~Appropriations~~
Alaska Alaska
Section 570, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 570, WRDA 1999, as amended
$45,000,000 $45,000,000
California California
Section 5039, WRDA 2007 Section 5039, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Los Angeles County, CA Los Angeles County, CA
Section 8319, WRDA 2022 Section 8319, WRDA 2022
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
Placer and El Dorado Counties, CA Placer and El Dorado Counties, CA
Section 130, the Energy and Water Section 130, the Energy and Water
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Development Appropriations Act, 2004 Development Appropriations Act, 2004
Upper Klamath Basin, CA Upper Klamath Basin, CA
Section 132, the Energy and Water Section 132, the Energy and Water
$25,000,000 $25,000,000
Development Appropriations Act, 2004 Development Appropriations Act, 2004
East Central and Northeast Florida, FL East Central and Northeast Florida, FL
Section 5061, WRDA 2007 Section 5061, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Florida Keys Water Quality Florida Keys Water Quality
Section 109, Division B of Appendix D of the Section 109, Division B of Appendix D of the
$200,000,000 $200,000,000
Improvements, FL Improvements, FL
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001, as Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001, as
amended amended
Metropolitan North Georgia Water Metropolitan North Georgia Water
Section 5065, WRDA 2007 Section 5065, WRDA 2007
$20,000,000 $20,000,000
Planning District, GA Planning District, GA
Southwest Il inois, IL Southwest Il inois, IL
Section 5074, WRDA 2007 Section 5074, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Southern and Eastern Kentucky, KY Southern and Eastern Kentucky, KY
Section 531, WRDA 1996, as amended Section 531, WRDA 1996, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
East Atchafalaya Basin and Amite River East Atchafalaya Basin and Amite River
Section 5082, WRDA 2007 Section 5082, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Basin Region, LA Basin Region, LA
Southeast Louisiana Region, LA Southeast Louisiana Region, LA
Section 5085, WRDA 2007 Section 5085, WRDA 2007
$17,000,000 $17,000,000
Northeastern Minnesota, MN Northeastern Minnesota, MN
Section 569, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 569, WRDA 1999, as amended
$80,000,000 $80,000,000
Northern Missouri, MO Northern Missouri, MO
Section 8353, WRDA 2022 Section 8353, WRDA 2022
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
Mississippi Mississippi
Section 592, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 592, WRDA 1999, as amended
$300,000,000 $300,000,000
Coastal Mississippi Environmental Coastal Mississippi Environmental
Section 528, WRDA 2000 Section 528, WRDA 2000
$10,000,000 $10,000,000
Restoration, MS Restoration, MS
North Carolina North Carolina
Section 5113, WRDA 2007 Section 5113, WRDA 2007
$13,000,000 $13,000,000
Central New Mexico, NM Central New Mexico, NM
Section 593, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 593, WRDA 1999, as amended
$100,000,000 $100,000,000
Onondaga Lake, NY Onondaga Lake, NY
Section 573, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 573, WRDA 1999, as amended
$30,000,000 $30,000,000
New York City Watershed, NY New York City Watershed, NY
Section 552, WRDA 1996, as amended Section 552, WRDA 1996, as amended
$42,500,000 $42,500,000
Southwestern Oregon, OR Southwestern Oregon, OR
Section 8359, WRDA 2022 Section 8359, WRDA 2022
$50,000,000 $50,000,000
South Central Pennsylvania, PA South Central Pennsylvania, PA
Section 313, WRDA 1992, as amended Section 313, WRDA 1992, as amended
$410,000,000 $410,000,000
East Tennessee, TN East Tennessee, TN
Section 5130, WRDA 2007 Section 5130, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Texas Texas
Section 5138, WRDA 2007 Section 5138, WRDA 2007, as amended
$80,000,000 $80,000,000
Dallas County Region, TX Dallas County Region, TX
Section 5140, WRDA 2007 Section 5140, WRDA 2007
$40,000,000 $40,000,000
Northern Wisconsin, WI Northern Wisconsin, WI
Section 154, Division B of Appendix D of the Section 154, Division B of Appendix D of the
$60,000,000 $60,000,000
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001, as Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001, as
amended amended
Northern West Virginia, WV Northern West Virginia, WV
Section 571, WRDA 1999, as amended Section 571, WRDA 1999, as amended
$120,000,000 $120,000,000
Southern West Virginia, WV Southern West Virginia, WV
Section 340, WRDA 1992, as amended Section 340, WRDA 1992, as amended
$140,000,000 $140,000,000
Congressional Research Service 33 Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance Source: CRS, using public laws and deauthorization lists (see lists published in 74 CRS, using public laws and deauthorization lists (see lists published in 74 Federal Register 31713-31715, 31713-31715,
July 2, 2009, and in 81 July 2, 2009, and in 81 Federal Register 16147-16153, March 25, 2016). 16147-16153, March 25, 2016).
Notes: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001 = P.L. 106-554; Energy and Water Development Appropriations Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001 = P.L. 106-554; Energy and Water Development Appropriations
Act, 2004 = P.L. 108-137; Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2005 = Division C of P.L. 108-Act, 2004 = P.L. 108-137; Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 2005 = Division C of P.L. 108-
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~~Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance~~

447; WRDA = Water Resources Development Act; WRDA 1992 = P.L. 102-580; WRDA 1996 = P.L. 104-303; 447; WRDA = Water Resources Development Act; WRDA 1992 = P.L. 102-580; WRDA 1996 = P.L. 104-303;
WRDA 1999 = P.L. 106-53; WRDA 2000 = P.L. 106-541; WRDA 2007 = P.L. 110-114; WRDA 2022 = Division WRDA 1999 = P.L. 106-53; WRDA 2000 = P.L. 106-541; WRDA 2007 = P.L. 110-114; WRDA 2022 = Division
H, Title LXXXI of P.L. 117-263. Congress provided no specific authorization of appropriations for assistance for H, Title LXXXI of P.L. 117-263. Congress provided no specific authorization of appropriations for assistance for
Section 219(c) of WRDA 1992 authorities but provided $30 mil ion total authorization of appropriations for Section 219(c) of WRDA 1992 authorities but provided $30 mil ion total authorization of appropriations for
design assistance for projects under Section 219(c), unless designated as also providing specific authorization of design assistance for projects under Section 219(c), unless designated as also providing specific authorization of
appropriations for construction assistance. The table does not include the amount of appropriations that have appropriations for construction assistance. The table does not include the amount of appropriations that have
funded these authorities. funded these authorities.

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Overview of U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Environmental Infrastructure (EI) Assistance

Author Information

Anna E. Normand Anna E. Normand

Analyst in Natural Resources Policy Analyst in Natural Resources Policy

Disclaimer
This document was prepared by the Congressional Research Service (CRS). CRS serves as nonpartisan This document was prepared by the Congressional Research Service (CRS). CRS serves as nonpartisan
shared staff to congressional committees and Members of Congress. It operates solely at the behest of and shared staff to congressional committees and Members of Congress. It operates solely at the behest of and
under the direction of Congress. Information in a CRS Report should not be relied upon for purposes other under the direction of Congress. Information in a CRS Report should not be relied upon for purposes other
than public understanding of information that has been provided by CRS to Members of Congress in than public understanding of information that has been provided by CRS to Members of Congress in
connection with CRS’s institutional role. CRS Reports, as a work of the United States Government, are not connection with CRS’s institutional role. CRS Reports, as a work of the United States Government, are not
subject to copyright protection in the United States. Any CRS Report may be reproduced and distributed in subject to copyright protection in the United States. Any CRS Report may be reproduced and distributed in
its entirety without permission from CRS. However, as a CRS Report may include copyrighted images or its entirety without permission from CRS. However, as a CRS Report may include copyrighted images or
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