

Comparing DHS Component Funding,
FY2021: In Brief
Updated January 4, 2021
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
R46630
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Contents
The FY2021 DHS Appropriations Process ...................................................................................... 1
DHS Budgetary Resources: Looking Beyond the Score ................................................................. 2
DHS Appropriations: Comparing Scores ...................................................................................... 10
Figures
Figure 1. Department of Homeland Security Budget Authority by Selected Component,
FY2020-FY2021 .......................................................................................................................... 5
Tables
Table 1. Department of Homeland Security Budget Authority by Component, FY2020-
FY2021 ......................................................................................................................................... 6
Table 2. DHS Annual Appropriations by Component, FY2020-FY2021 ....................................... 11
Contacts
Author Information ........................................................................................................................ 14
Congressional Research Service
Comparing DHS Component Funding, FY2021: In Brief
he homeland security appropriations bill includes all annual appropriations for the
Department of Homeland Security (DHS), providing resources to every departmental
T component.1 This report reviews the budget authority provided to DHS for FY2020 and
requested by the Donald J. Trump administration for FY2021, as well as the congressional
response. It also includes component-level information on FY2020 supplemental funding for
DHS provided in the P.L. 116-136, the CARES Act.2 The report provides a look at the resources
available to DHS components that are described in appropriations committee documentation, and
examines “net discretionary annual appropriations” for DHS—a perspective on the net impact of
legislation that funds DHS on congressionally-tracked budget totals.
The FY2021 DHS Appropriations Process
On February 10, 2020, the Trump Administration released their FY2021 budget request, which
included $49.71 billion in adjusted net discretionary budget authority to be provided through the
appropriations process—$0.75 billion (1.5%) less than had been enacted through the Department
of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2020 (P.L. 116-93, Div. D). As part of the request the
Administration requested moving $2.63 billion in U.S. Secret Service (USSS) funding from DHS
to the Department of the Treasury. When the USSS funding request is included in the FY2021
DHS appropriations request, the DHS request is $1.88 billion (3.7%) above the FY2020 enacted
level of annual appropriations.
On July 15, 2020, the House Appropriations Committee marked up H.R. 7669, its version of the
Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2021. H.Rept. 116-458 was filed July 20,
2020. Committee-reported H.R. 7669 included $50.69 billion in adjusted net discretionary budget
authority. This was $0.98 billion (2.0%) above the level requested by the Administration, and
$0.22 billion (0.4%) above the FY2020 enacted level of annual appropriations.
H.R. 7669 was not brought to the House floor before the end of FY2020—one of only two annual
appropriations measures for FY2021 to be reported by the House Appropriations Committee that
did not get floor consideration. As no annual appropriations for FY2021 had been signed into law
before the end of FY2020, on October 1, 2020, a continuing resolution was enacted (P.L. 116-
159), temporarily extending funding for the federal government at the FY2020 rate for operations
through December 11, 2020, including most DHS components and programs.3 Four additional
bills were enacted to extend the expiration date to December 28, 2020.4
On November 10, 2020, the chair of the Senate Committee on Appropriations released drafts of
all 12 annual appropriations bills along with draft explanatory statements for each.5 The release of
1 Under the Trump Administration’s FY2020 budget, as in previous years, DHS would also receive budgetary resources
through appropriations in permanent law, as well as reimbursements and transfers from other parts of the federal
government. However, the DHS appropriations act is the primary vehicle through which Congress annually funds and
directs the financial activities of the department.
2 The CARES Act was the third in a series of relief packages enacted during the COVID-19 pandemic. CARES is an
acronym for “Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security.” Division B of the CARES Act is the Emergency
Appropriations for Coronavirus Health Response and Agency Operations.
3 For further information on the FY2021 continuing resolutions, see CRS Report R46582, Overview of Continuing
Appropriations for FY2021 (P.L. 116-159).
4 P.L. 116-215, P.L. 116-225, P.L. 116-226, and P.L. 116-246.
5 The 12 draft bills and explanatory statements are on the Senate Appropriations Committee’s website linked to the
majority press release at https://www.appropriations.senate.gov/news/committee-releases-fy21-bills-in-effort-to-
advance-process-produce-bipartisan-results.
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Comparing DHS Component Funding, FY2021: In Brief
the draft bills was intended to further negotiations on annual appropriations between the House
and the Senate.6 The Senate Appropriations majority draft bill for DHS for FY2021 included
$52.62 billion in adjusted net discretionary budget authority for FY2021. This was $2.91 billion
(5.9%) above the level requested by the Administration, and $2.15 billion (4.2%) above the
enacted annual level for FY2020.
Negotiations ultimately resulted in a consolidated measure that included all the annual
appropriations measures for FY2021, a COVID-19 emergency relief package, and a variety of
other non-appropriations bills. The negotiated bill included $51.88 billion in adjusted net
discretionary budget authority for DHS for FY2021. This was $2.16 billion (4.4%) above the
level requested by the Administration, and $1.41 billion (2.8%) above the enacted annual level for
FY2020. In addition to the annual appropriations for DHS, the bill also included $2 billion in
emergency supplemental appropriations specifically for funeral expenses related to COVID-19
through FEMA’s Disaster Relief Fund.
The consolidated measure was attached as an amendment to H.R. 133, an unrelated bill that had
passed the Senate. The consolidated measure passed the House on December 21 with two
motions. A motion to agree to four annual appropriations bills (Commerce, Justice, Science, and
the Judiciary; Defense; Homeland Security; and Financial Services and General Government)
passed 327-85, and a second motion to agree to the rest of the negotiated package passed 359-53.
The Senate passed the bill later that night by a vote of 92-6. After criticizing a range of provisions
in the consolidated package, the President signed in bill into law (P.L. 116-260) on December 27,
2020.
DHS Budgetary Resources: Looking Beyond the
Score
Discussion regarding annual appropriations often centers on the appropriations provided in the
bill or how the bill scores against budget limitations. However, this “score” does not represent the
total budget authority provided to DHS, or controlled through appropriations bills and reports.
The use of offsetting collections reduces the “score” of the bill and provides
significant resources to some components of DHS, such as the Transportation
Security Administration.
Discretionary scores of bills do not include mandatory spending, resources
derived directly from fee collections without annual congressional action, or
resources covered by adjustments to the discretionary spending limits.7
Congress controls the reprogramming of many of these resources through detail tables provided
at the end of appropriations committee reports, conference reports, and statements of managers.
6 Ibid. See also the statement from the Senate Appropriations Committee Vice Chair, Senator Patrick Leahy, at
https://www.appropriations.senate.gov/news/minority/senate-approps-vice-chair-leahy-statement-on-the-release-of-the-
fy-2021-senate-appropriations-bills-.
7 These adjustments, established by the Budget Control Act of 2011 (BCA; P.L. 112-25), include special exemption
from discretionary spending limits for emergency requirements, the designated costs of major disasters, and for
Overseas Contingency Operations.
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Figure 1 uses the data drawn from these detail tables to provide a more comprehensive picture of
the resources available to seven DHS components:8
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP),
the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG),
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE),
the Transportation Security Administration (TSA),
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA),
U.S. Secret Service (USSS), and
the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA).
These are the seven largest components of DHS in terms of net discretionary budget authority.
In Figure 1 these seven components are listed along the bottom axis. Each component’s funding
level as a section of the figure has four bars, representing the different phases of the
appropriations process: prior-year (i.e., FY2020) enacted, current year (i.e., FY2021) requested
annual appropriations, the ensuing responses of the House and Senate appropriations committees,
and the annual appropriations provided in the enacted consolidated appropriations measure.
The base segment of each bar represents net discretionary budget authority. On top of these bases
are several other segment types, representing fee revenues, offsetting collections, mandatory
spending,9 and funding covered by adjustments to discretionary spending limits under the Budget
Control Act of 2011 (BCA; P.L. 112-25) in annual appropriations.10
Figure 1 allows for a visual comparison of changes in individual component funding and
provides a more complete description of each component’s overall resource level than a review of
the net discretionary appropriations alone. Among the changes it illuminates are:
the ongoing efforts by the Administration to increase funding for border barriers
(through CBP) and immigration enforcement (through ICE), seen in the FY2021
request, as well as the differing responses of the House and Senate appropriations
committees;
the relative size of the investment in the costs of major disasters (FEMA),
compared to other elements of the DHS budget, as well as the perception of
increased need over the course of the appropriations process;
the Administration’s proposal to shift the USSS to Treasury, which was not
enacted;
the House and Senate appropriations committees’ increase in funding for
cybersecurity (CISA);
8 Supplemental appropriations measures often do not have their contents reflected in a concurrently produced table—
therefore, FY2020 supplemental appropriations data are drawn directly from the supplemental appropriations acts.
9 The mandatory spending reflected here is composed of two elements: Coast Guard retired pay, which is considered
mandatory spending but requires congressional action nonetheless; and $250 million from the Aviation Security Capital
Fund.
10 For the DHS appropriations legislation, these have included funding designated as disaster relief and funding
designated as supporting Overseas Contingency Operations. For more details about adjustments to discretionary
spending limits under the BCA, see CRS Report R45778, Exceptions to the Budget Control Act’s Discretionary
Spending Limits, by Megan S. Lynch.
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an increase in discretionary spending to support the TSA’s budget in the absence
of the Trump Administration’s proposed fee increase (reflected in a change in
offsetting collections); and
the addition of $840 million in emergency funding to the CBP appropriation to
compensate for reduced fee revenues.
The reader may also note the large amount of supplemental funding for FEMA in FY2020
through the CARES Act, due in part to the high levels of disaster relief-designated funding in the
annual appropriations process to meet the needs of ongoing disaster recovery across the country.
Table 1, which follows immediately thereafter, provides a complete breakdown of the total
budget authority outlined in Figure 1 for all DHS components, arranged by FY2020 enacted net
discretionary budget authority.
Some DHS components have access to funding beyond the budget authority controlled for
reprogramming through the aforementioned detail tables in appropriations committee reports.
Although some of the mandatory spending for DHS, including fee-funded programs, is reflected
in the tables, much of DHS’s mandatory spending is not, and is therefore not reflected in Figure
1 or Table 1. This includes spending on flood insurance claims, as well as trust funds for the
Coast Guard and the Secret Service. Information on this type of mandatory spending can be found
in the Administration’s budget request.11
Likewise, the detail tables and the figures and tables based upon them in this report do not reflect
reimbursements between components for services provided, such as payments from partner
agencies to the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center for the cost of training programs.
Information on these resources can be found in the DHS annual budget justifications submitted to
Congress.12
11 The FY2021 DHS budget request can be found at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/
dhs_fy21.pdf.
12 The FY2021 DHS budget justification can be found at https://www.dhs.gov/publication/congressional-budget-
justification-fy-2021.
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Figure 1. Department of Homeland Security Budget Authority by Selected Component, FY2020-FY2021
Source: CRS analysis of P.L. 116-93, Division D and its explanatory statement as included in H. Comm. Prt. 38-678, P.L. 116-136, H.R. 7669, H.Rept. 116-458, the
Senate Appropriations Committee majority-produced draft appropriations bil and explanatory statement released on November 10, 2020, the explanatory statement
accompanying P.L. 116-260, Division F, and P.L. 116-260, Division M.
Notes: Data does not reflect the impact of rescissions or scoring charged to the bil on the basis of changes in mandatory programs. The Administration did not request
funding for the USSS in DHS, but as part of the Department of Treasury: the patterned bar shows the request for comparison.
CRS-5
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Table 1. Department of Homeland Security Budget Authority by Component, FY2020-FY2021
(thousands of dollars of budget authority controlled for reprogramming through appropriations committee reports)
FY2020
FY2021
Enacted
Enacted
Component
P.L. 116-93,
HAC-reported
SAC Majority
P.L. 116-260,
Funding Aspect
Division Da
Budget Request
H.R. 7669
Draft Bill
Divisions F & M
Customs and Border Protection
17,411,298
18,206,637
17,055,630
18,132,219
17,686,402
Net Discretionary Funding
14,682,867b
15,558,792
14,407,785
15,484,374
15,038,557
Offsetting Col ections
39,000
238,939
238,939
238,939
238,939
Fees
2,456,431
2,408,906
2,408,906
2,408,906
2,408,906
Emergency
0
0
0
0
840,000c
U.S. Coast Guard
12,106,924
12,105,598
12,816,825
12,502,612
12,848,954
Net Discretionary
9,973,815
10,231,894
10,728,121
10,628,908
10,975,250
Offsetting Col ections
0
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
Mandatoryd
1,802,309
1,869,704
1,869,704
1,869,704
1,869,704
Budget Control Act Adjustment (OCO)
190,000
0
215,000
0
—
Emergency Supplemental
140,800
0
0
0
—
Immigration and Customs Enforcement
8,399,871
10,416,160
7,782,858
8,774,491
8,350,139
Net Discretionary
8,080,071
9,927,063
7,406,248
8,285,394
7,973,529
Fees
319,800
489,097
376,610
489,097
376,610
Transportation Security Administration
8,400,481
8,241,792
8,720,887
8,669,474
8,567,195
Net Discretionary
4,983,567
4,132,328
5,171,423
5,120,010
5,017,731
Offsetting Col ections
2,830,000
3,500,000
2,940,000
2,940,000
2,940,000
Fees
236,914
359,464
359,464
359,464
359,464
Mandatory
250,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
Emergency Supplemental
100,000
0
0
0
-
CRS-6
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FY2020
FY2021
Enacted
Enacted
Component
P.L. 116-93,
HAC-reported
SAC Majority
P.L. 116-260,
Funding Aspect
Division Da
Budget Request
H.R. 7669
Draft Bill
Divisions F & M
Federal Emergency Management Agency
68,002,687
9,594,388
10,872,610
22,398,507
23,923,271
Net Discretionary
4,965,176e f
4,296,667
5,574,889e
5,018,095f
4,542,859g
Offsetting Col ections
240,412
237,772
237,772
238,412
238,412
Budget Control Act Adjustment (Disaster Relief)
17,352,112
5,059,949
5,059,949
17,142,000
17,142,000
Emergency Supplemental
45,444,987
0
0
0
2,000,000
U.S. Secret Service
2,415,845
[2,360,538]h
2,432,796
2,370,344
2,438,001
Net Discretionary
2,415,845
[2,360,538]h
2,432,796
2,370,344
2,438,001
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security
Agency
2,024,722
1,757,798
2,254,747
2,028,822
2,024,976
Net Discretionary
2,024,722
1,757,798
2,254,747
2,028,822
2,024,976
Management Directorate
3,123,370
3,350,394
3,349,955
3,045,087
3,201,705
Net Discretionary
1,563,440
1,761,646
1,761,207
1,456,339
1,612,957
Offsetting Col ections
1,559,930
1,588,748
1,588,748
1,588,748
1,588,748
Emergency Supplemental
178,300
0
0
0
0
Science and Technology Directorate
737,275
643,729
755,311
763,744
765,558
Net Discretionary
737,275
643,729
755,311
763,744
765,558
Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction
432,299
377,160
395,262
387,577
402,277
Net Discretionary
432,299
377,160
395,262
387,577
402,277
Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
351,170
331,479
343,945
330,423
340,348
Net Discretionary
351,170
331,479
343,945
330,423
340,348
Analysis and Operations
284,141
312,638
311,263
300,232
298,500
Net Discretionary
284,141
312,638
311,263
300,232
298,500
CRS-7
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FY2020
FY2021
Enacted
Enacted
Component
P.L. 116-93,
HAC-reported
SAC Majority
P.L. 116-260,
Funding Aspect
Division Da
Budget Request
H.R. 7669
Draft Bill
Divisions F & M
Office of the Inspector General
190,186
177,779
190,186
192,000
190,186
Net Discretionary
190,186
177,779
190,186
192,000
190,186
Office of the Secretary and Executive
Management
357,108
150,359
151,868
172,319
205,819
Net Discretionary
178,808f
150,359
151,868
172,319
205,819
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
4,851,219
5,050,549
5,069,864
5,050,549
5,059,663
Net Discretionary
132,395
118,676
183,949
118,676
127,790
Fees
4,718,824
4,931,873
4,885,915
4,931,873
4,931,873
TOTAL NET DISCRETIONARY BUDGET
AUTHORITY PLUS ADJUSTMENTS, DHS
114,634,976
54,837,957
57,343,949
69,799,257
71,096,338
Source: CRS analysis of P.L. 116-93, Division D and its explanatory statement as included in H. Comm. Prt. 38-678, P.L. 116-136, H.R. 7669, H. Rept. 116-458, the
Senate Appropriations Committee majority-produced draft appropriations bil and explanatory statement released on November 10, 2020, the explanatory statement
accompanying P.L. 116-260, Division F, and P.L. 116-260, Division M.
Notes: Data does not reflect the impact of rescissions or scoring charged to the bil on the basis of changes in mandatory programs. Adjustments include emergency,
disaster relief, and Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) designated funding.
a. Emergency supplemental funding in this column was provided by P.L. 116-136.
b. The table and figure do not show a redirection of $233 mil ion in emergency appropriations for CBP from P.L. 116-26 by P.L. 116-93, Division D, §212 and §537, as
it is not new budget authority. However, as it is included in the “Total Gross, U.S. Customs and Border Protection” line in the explanatory statement, it is reflected
in the component total.
c. Section 541 of P.L. 116-260, Division F, includes $840 mil ion in emergency designated appropriations to offset the loss of reduced Immigration User Fee receipts as
a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
d. Coast Guard retired pay is considered mandatory spending, but stil requires an appropriation each year to provide the resources the U.S. government is legally
obligated to pay.
e. Includes $41 mil ion for a grant program funded in Title V for reimbursement to local government for law enforcement costs for protecting the President.
f.
Does not reflect a $10 mil ion transfer from the Office of the Secretary and Executive Management to the Federal Emergency Management Agency to fund the
Targeted Violence and Terrorism Prevention Grants program.
CRS-8
g. Does not include the effect of transfers of $20 mil ion for Targeted Terrorism Protection Grants and $5 mil ion for an Alternatives to Detention Case Management
Pilot Program from the Office of the Secretary and Executive Management to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
h. Included for reference only and not in the total, as this funding was requested as part of the budget for the Department of the Treasury.
CRS-9
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DHS Appropriations: Comparing Scores
It is often rhetorically useful to describe the comparative difference in funding for given DHS
components. This is frequently done by comparing the net discretionary funding level for
components. Table 2 shows congressional action on net discretionary annual FY2021
appropriations for DHS distributed by departmental component.
Each grouping of three lines in Table 2 presents an analysis of a component’s net discretionary
annual appropriations—appropriations provided from the Treasury that are not offset by other
incoming resources.13 Lines below each component name indicate two baselines commonly used
to make comparisons of appropriations—the FY2021 requested funding level and the FY2020
enacted funding level, both expressed in thousands of dollars of net discretionary budget
authority. To the right of each component name in bold is the funding level reported by the House
Appropriations Committee in H.Rept. 116-458, the Senate Appropriations Committee majority’s
explanatory statement accompanying their draft bill, and the explanatory statement accompanying
P.L. 116-260, Division F. Below each line of bold numbers are two analytical lines showing the
change that bold number represents compared to the two baselines: these changes are reflected in
thousands of dollars, and then as a percentage. The components are ordered from largest to
smallest by FY2020 enacted annual net discretionary funding level.
FY2020 and FY2021 supplemental appropriations are not reflected in Table 2. The purpose of the
table is to provide comparative perspectives on annual appropriations levels at various stages of
the process, as well as to improve understanding of comparative annual appropriations levels
across the department, rather than to survey total resources provided by Congress, which can be
seen in Figure 1 and Table 1.
13 In accordance with appropriations committee practices, these totals do not include elements of annual funding
covered by the disaster relief designation or overseas contingency operations designation.
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Table 2. DHS Annual Appropriations by Component, FY2020-FY2021
(net discretionary budget authority, in thousands of dollars)
House Committee-
Senate Appropriations
Enacted
Reported H.R. 7669
Majority Draft
P.L. 116-260, Division F
Component
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
Baseline
Baseline Value
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
Customs and Border Protection
14,407,785
15,484,374
15,038,557
FY2021 Request
15,558,792
-1,151,007
-7.4%
-74,418
-0.5%
-520,235
-3.3%
FY2020 Enacted
14,682,867
-275,082
-1.9%
801,507
5.5%
355,690
2.4%
U.S. Coast Guard
10,728,121
10,628,908
10,975,250
FY2020 Request
10,235,894
492,227
4.8%
393,014
3.8%
739,356
7.2%
FY2019 Enacted
9,973,815a
754,306
7.6%
655,093
6.6%
1,001,435
10.0%
Immigration and Customs Enforcement
7,406,248
8,285,394
7,973,529
FY2021 Request
9,927,063
-2,520,815
-25.4%
-1,641,669
-16.5%
-1,953,534
-19.7%
FY2020 Enacted
8,080,071
-673,823
-8.3%
205,323
2.5%
-106,542
-1.3%
Transportation Security Agency
5,171,423
5,120,010
5,017,731
FY2021 Request
4,132,328
1,039,095
25.1%
987,682
23.9%
885,403
21.4%
FY2020 Enacted
4,983,567b
187,856
3.8%
136,443
2.7%
34,164
0.7%
Federal Emergency Management Agency
5,574,889
5,018,095c
4,542,859d
FY2021 Request
4,296,667
1,278,222
29.7%
721,428
16.8%
246,192
5.7%
FY2020 Enacted
4,965,176e c
609,713
12.3%
52,919
1.1%
-422,317
-8.5%
U.S. Secret Service
2,432,796
2,370,344
2,438,001
FY2021 Request
2,360,538f
72,258
3.1%
9,806
0.4%
77,463
3.3%
FY2020 Enacted
2,415,845
16,951
0.7%
-45,501
-1.9%
22,156
0.9%
CRS-11
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House Committee-
Senate Appropriations
Enacted
Reported H.R. 7669
Majority Draft
P.L. 116-260, Division F
Component
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
Baseline
Baseline Value
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
2,254,747
2,028,822
2,024,976
FY2021 Request
1,757,798
496,949
28.3%
271,024
15.4%
267,178
15.2%
FY2020 Enacted
2,024,722
230,025
11.4%
4,100
0.2%
254
0.0%
Management Directorate
1,761,207
1,456,339
1,612,957
FY2021 Request
1,761,646
-439
0.0%
-305,307
-17.3%
-148,689
-8.4%
FY2020 Enacted
1,563,440g
197,767
12.6%
-107,101
-6.9%
-128,783
-7.4%
Science and Technology Directorate
755,311
763,744
765,558
FY2021 Request
643,729
111,582
17.3%
120,015
18.6%
121,829
18.9%
FY2020 Enacted
737,275
18,036
2.4%
26,469
3.6%
28,283
3.8%
Office of Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction
395,262
387,577
402,277
FY2021 Request
377,160
18,102
4.8%
10,417
2.8%
25,117
6.7%
FY2020 Enacted
432,299
-37,037
-8.6%
-44,722
-10.3%
-30,022
-6.9%
Federal Law Enforcement Training Center
343,945
330,423
340,348
FY2021 Request
331,479
12,466
3.8%
-1,056
-0.3%
8,869
2.7%
FY2020 Enacted
351,170
-7,225
-2.1%
-20,747
-5.9%
-10,822
-3.1%
Analysis and Operations
311,263
300,232
298,500
FY2021 Request
312,638
-1,375
-0.4%
-12,406
-4.0%
-14,138
-4.5%
FY2020 Enacted
284,141
27,122
9.5%
16,091
5.7%
14,359
5.1%
Office of the Inspector General
190,186
192,000
190,186
FY2021 Request
177,779
12,407
7.0%
14,221
8.0%
12,407
7.0%
FY2020 Enacted
190,186h
0
0.0%
1,814
1.0%
—
0.0%
CRS-12
link to page 15 link to page 15 link to page 15
House Committee-
Senate Appropriations
Enacted
Reported H.R. 7669
Majority Draft
P.L. 116-260, Division F
Component
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
$ change v.
% change v.
Baseline
Baseline Value
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
baseline
Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
151,868
172,319c
205,819d
FY2021 Request
150,359
1,509
1.0%
21,960
14.6%
55,460
36.9%
FY2020 Enacted
178,808c
-26,940
-15.1%
-6,489
-3.6%
27,011
15.1%
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
183,949
118,676
127,790
FY2021 Request
118,676
65,273
55.0%
0
0.0%
9,114
7.7%
FY2020 Enacted
132,395
51,554
38.9%
-13,719
-10.4%
-4,605
-3.5%
Source: CRS analysis of P.L. 116-93. Division D and its explanatory statement as included in H. Comm. Prt. 38-678, P.L. 116-136, H.R. 7669, H.Rept. 116-458, the
Senate Appropriations Committee majority-produced draft appropriations bil and explanatory statement released on November 10, 2020, and the explanatory
statement accompanying P.L. 116-260, Division F.
Notes: Data does not reflect the impact of rescissions or scoring charged to the bil on the basis of changes in mandatory programs.
a. This does not include $140.8 mil ion in emergency supplemental appropriations provided in P.L. 116-136.
b. This does not include $100 mil ion in emergency supplemental appropriations provided in P.L. 116-136.
c. This does not include the effect of a transfer of $10 mil ion for Targeted Terrorism Protection Grants from the Office of the Secretary and Executive Management
to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
d. This does not include the effect of transfers of $20 mil ion for Targeted Terrorism Protection Grants and $5 mil ion for an Alternatives to Detention Case
Management Pilot Program from the Office of the Secretary and Executive Management to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
e. This does not include $45.44 bil ion in emergency supplemental appropriations provided in P.L. 116-136, or a $3 mil ion transfer to the DHS Office of Inspector
General.
f.
Included for reference only, as this funding was requested as part of the budget for the Department of the Treasury.
g. This does not include $178.3 mil ion in emergency supplemental appropriations provided in P.L. 116-136.
h. This does not include the effect of a $3 mil ion transfer from the Federal Emergency Management Agency provided in P.L. 116-136.
CRS-13
Comparing DHS Component Funding, FY2021: In Brief
Author Information
William L. Painter
Specialist in Homeland Security and Appropriations
Disclaimer
This document was prepared by the Congressional Research Service (CRS). CRS serves as nonpartisan
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under the direction of Congress. Information in a CRS Report should not be relied upon for purposes other
than public understanding of information that has been provided by CRS to Members of Congress in
connection with CRS’s institutional role. CRS Reports, as a work of the United States Government, are not
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Congressional Research Service
R46630 · VERSION 5 · UPDATED
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