

.
 
FY2016 Extension of the Higher Education Act: 
An Overview 
David P. Smole 
Specialist in Education Policy 
Alexandra Hegji 
Analyst in Social Policy 
October 14, 2015 
Congressional Research Service 
7-5700 
www.crs.gov 
R44206 
 
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FY2016 Extension of the Higher Education Act: An Overview 
 
Summary 
The Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (HEA; P.L. 89-329), authorizes the operation of 
numerous federal aid programs that provide support both to individuals pursuing a postsecondary 
education and to institutions of higher education (IHEs). It also authorizes certain activities and 
functions. The HEA was first enacted in 1965. It has since been amended and extended numerous 
times, and it has been comprehensively reauthorized eight times. The most recent comprehensive 
reauthorization occurred in 2008 under the Higher Education Opportunity Act (HEOA; P.L. 110-
315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Many of the programs with 
authorizations set to expire at the end of FY2014 were automatically extended through FY2015 
under Section 422 of the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Additionally, many HEA 
programs due to expire at the end of FY2015 were extended through December 11, 2015, under 
P.L. 114-53, the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016. 
This report identifies provisions under the HEA that were set to expire at the end of FY2015. It 
also discusses authorization and appropriations options for extending the statutory authorities that 
are scheduled to lapse. These options include an explicit extension of, or an appropriation of 
funds for, these programs either through a regular appropriations measure or a continuing 
resolution. Finally, for all HEA mandatory and discretionary programs and activities, the report 
provides information on the authorization of appropriations or mandatory budget authority, the 
duration for which such authority is provided, the applicability of extensions under GEPA, and 
FY2015 appropriations and mandatory budget authority. 
 
 
 
 
 
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Contents 
Higher Education Act Authorization ............................................................................................... 1 
General Education Provisions Act............................................................................................. 1 
Advisory Committees ......................................................................................................... 2 
Other HEA Programs .......................................................................................................... 2 
Authorization and Appropriations Options for Addressing the Expiring HEA Provisions ............. 2 
Explicit Extension ..................................................................................................................... 3 
Continued Appropriation of Funds ............................................................................................ 3 
Continuing Resolutions ....................................................................................................... 4 
FY2016 Continuing Resolution .......................................................................................... 4 
Lapse in Appropriations ...................................................................................................... 5 
The Freely Associated States..................................................................................................... 5 
Higher Education Act Provisions and Authorizations ............................................................... 6 
 
Tables 
Table 1. Higher Education Act Provisions and Authorizations ....................................................... 7 
 
Contacts 
Author Contact Information .......................................................................................................... 26 
 
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Higher Education Act Authorization 
The Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended (HEA; P.L. 89-329), authorizes the operation of 
numerous federal aid programs that provide support both to individuals pursuing a postsecondary 
education and to institutions of higher education (IHEs). It also authorizes certain activities and functions. 
The most recent comprehensive reauthorization of the HEA was in 2008 under the Higher Education 
Opportunity Act (HEOA; P.L. 110-315).  
As amended by the HEOA, appropriations were authorized for most HEA discretionary spending 
programs through FY2014. However, under generally applicable provisions in the General Education 
Provisions Act (GEPA), the authorization periods for most HEA programs were effectively extended 
through the end of FY2015. Under P.L. 114-53, the Continuing Appropriations Act, 2016, Congress 
provided additional appropriations for many of these programs through December 11, 2015, such that 
they will continue operation until that date.1 Additional legislative action must occur for the provisions 
extended by P.L. 114-53 to continue beyond December 11, 2015. 
Not all authorizations of appropriations in the HEA were set to expire at the end of FY2015. For some 
HEA programs, authorization of appropriations or mandatory budget authority is permanent,2 while for 
others authorization is provided through a date beyond the end of FY2014.3 For a number of programs, 
the period during which appropriations are authorized to be provided has ended.4 For instance, the 
authorizations of appropriations for Teacher Quality Partnership Grants expired at the end of FY2011. In a 
few other instances that are discussed below, program authority had a sunset date (e.g., the end of 
FY2014, the end of FY2015). 
General Education Provisions Act 
The General Education Provisions Act (GEPA)5 contains a broad array of statutory provisions that are 
applicable to the majority of federal education programs administered by the U.S. Department of 
Education (ED). GEPA Section 422 provides that, in the absence of the enactment of a law to extend or 
repeal a program administered by ED, the authorization of appropriations for, or the duration of, a 
program is extended for one additional fiscal year beyond its terminal year.6 The authorization of 
appropriations for such programs in the additional year shall be the same as that for the terminal year of 
the program.  
                                                 
1 For HEA programs, P.L. 114-53 provides funding through the earlier of December 11, 2015, or the enactment of a law that 
either provides additional funding or does not fund the applicable program, at the rate of operations as provided in the 
Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 2015 (P.L. 113-235), and under the authority and conditions so 
provided, but subject to a 0.2108% reduction. 
2 For instance, the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program’s authorization of appropriations makes available “such sums 
as may be necessary ... to make loans to all eligible students ... in attendance at participating institutions of higher education ... 
during the period beginning July 1, 1994”; HEA §451(a). 
3 For instance, mandatory appropriations for various HEA, Title III-A, III-B, and III-F programs (minority-serving institutions 
programs) are authorized through FY2019. 
4 See HEA §209. 
5 20 U.S.C. §§1221, et seq. 
6 For more information on GEPA, see CRS Report R41119, General Education Provisions Act (GEPA): Overview and Issues, by 
Rebecca R. Skinner and Jody Feder. 
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Advisory Committees 
Section 422 of GEPA explicitly states that the automatic one-year extension does not apply to the 
authorization of appropriations for commissions, councils, or committees that are required by statute to 
terminate on a specific date. Prior to the enactment of P.L. 114-53, two HEA committees had specific 
termination dates: 
  Under Section 114(f), the authority for the National Advisory Committee on Institutional 
Quality and Integrity (NACIQI) terminated on September 30, 2015.7 
  Under Section 491(k), the authority for the Advisory Committee for Student Financial 
Assistance (ACSFA) was provided until October 1, 2015.8 
Other HEA Programs 
Congress has not extended or repealed many of the provisions authorized by the HEA through FY2014. 
Thus, except for the advisory committees noted above, GEPA automatically extended most of these HEA 
programs and authorizations of appropriations through FY2015 at the same levels as were authorized to 
be provided for FY2014. However, because GEPA Section 422 only provides an additional one-year 
extension to HEA programs and many of those programs that were set to expire at the end of FY2014 
were automatically extended through FY2015 under GEPA—and subsequently through December 11, 
2015, under the continuing resolution—legislative action must occur if these expiring provisions are to 
continue beyond December 11, 2015. 
Authorization and Appropriations Options for 
Addressing the Expiring HEA Provisions 
Most HEA provisions that were set to expire at the end of FY2014 had been provided an additional one-
year extension under GEPA. This additional one-year extension terminated at the end of FY2015. The 
implications of this expiration in the context of a particular program or activity depend on the nature of 
the provision that expired.  
In general, there is a distinction between an authorization provision that establishes the authority for a 
program, policy, project, or activity and a provision that explicitly authorizes subsequent congressional 
action to provide appropriations. The Comptroller General has explained that there is no constitutional or 
general statutory requirement that an appropriation must be preceded by a specific act that authorized it.9 
“Congress may ... appropriate funds for a program or object that has not been previously authorized or 
which exceeds the scope of a prior authorization, in which event the enacted appropriation, in effect, 
                                                 
7 Both of these committees originally were to terminate at the end of FY2014. However, on September 26, 2014, under P.L. 113-
174, Congress reauthorized both committees for an additional fiscal year. 
8 Additionally, unless excepted, federal advisory committees are subject to provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act 
(FACA; P.L. 92-463). Section 14(a)(2) provides that each advisory committee “shall terminate not later than the expiration of the 
two-year period beginning on the date of its establishment unless ... (B) in the case of an advisory committee established by an 
Act of Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for by law.” The HEA specifically states that FACA Section 14 does not 
apply to NACIQI (HEA §114(d)(4)), while for the ACSFA it states that “notwithstanding the sunset and charter provisions of the 
[FACA] ... [ACSFA] shall be authorized until October 1, 2015”; HEA §491(k). Thus, for both NACIQI and the ACSFA, it 
appears that FACA Section 14 does not apply and, therefore, that without additional congressional action both committees would 
terminate on the dates provided for in law. In fact, under P.L. 114-53, Congress extended NACIQI’s authorization through 
December 11, 2015; Congress did not extend ACSFA’s authorization.  
9 Government Accountability Office, Office of the General Counsel, Principles of Federal Appropriations Law, volume I, at 2-41 
(3d ed. 2004) (hereinafter, “GAO Red Book”). 
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carries its own authorization and is available to the agency for obligation and expenditure.”10 That is, in 
the event that an authorization of appropriations has lapsed, an appropriation would generally provide the 
necessary legal authorization for the agency to spend money for the particular purpose specified in the 
appropriations act. Furthermore, if an authorization of appropriations for an activity expires but the 
underlying authority for that activity does not, those statutory authorities still exist and the agency may 
continue to take actions pursuant to them, assuming that appropriations are available for those purposes.11 
Extension of the HEA authorization provisions that expired at the end of FY2015, the vast majority of 
which are discretionary authorizations of appropriations, could be addressed in a variety of ways through 
either the authorization or appropriations processes (or both). For instance, one or more laws could be 
enacted that extend the authorization of appropriations for an individual program or multiple programs. 
Alternatively, a program for which the authorization of appropriations has expired may continue to 
operate if Congress continues to appropriate funds for it. In a few other instances, however, where the 
authority for the program itself terminates, an explicit extension of that program would be required for it 
to continue to operate.  
Explicit Extension 
For the HEA provisions that expired at the end of FY2015, a law could be enacted to explicitly extend the 
authorization. For instance, prior to the enactment of the HEOA (P.L. 110-315) in 2008, the most recent 
reauthorization of the HEA, HEA programs were extended beyond their prior terminal authorization date 
of FY2003 through a series of Higher Education Extension Acts that temporarily extended the HEA.12 
These extension acts broadly extended the authorization of appropriations for and the duration of each 
program authorized under the HEA for an additional period of time beyond their prior terminal 
authorization dates.  
Continued Appropriation of Funds 
As an alternative to an explicit authorization extension, for many of the HEA provisions that expired at 
the end of FY2015, additional funds could be appropriated for periods beyond FY2015 to ensure a 
program’s continued operation. As was previously mentioned, in general, an appropriation for the 
purposes of a program with an expired authorization of appropriations would ensure the continued 
operation of that program. For example, although the authorization of appropriations under HEA, Title II, 
Part A, for Teacher Quality Partnership Grants was provided only through FY2011 (and extended under 
GEPA through FY2012), the program remains operational due to continued funding provided in 
appropriations acts through FY2015.  
While it seems that most of the HEA programs that expired at the end of FY2015 could continue 
operations with the appropriation of funds for FY2016, it appears that an explicit extension would be 
required for the advisory committees mentioned above to ensure continued operation in their current form 
beyond the end of FY2015.13  
                                                 
10 GAO Red Book, at 1-21, 1-39. 
11 For further information, see CRS Report R42098, Authorization of Appropriations: Procedural and Legal Issues, by Jessica 
Tollestrup and Brian T. Yeh. 
12 The original termination date for most of the HEA provisions was September 30, 2003. The termination date was extended 
through FY2004 by GEPA Section 422. Subsequently, 14 laws that temporarily extended the HEA were enacted: P.L. 108-366, 
P.L. 109-81, P.L. 109-150, P.L. 109-212, P.L. 109-238, P.L. 109-292, P.L. 110-44, P.L. 110-51, P.L. 110-109, P.L. 110-198, P.L. 
110-230, P.L. 110-238, P.L. 110-256, and P.L. 110-300. 
13 As described previously, both NACIQI and the ACSFA are advisory committees with specified termination dates to which the 
GEPA Section 422 automatic one-year extension does not apply. Both of these committees had been set to terminate at the end of 
(continued...) 
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Continuing Resolutions 
Congress uses an annual appropriations process to fund routine activities of most federal agencies. This 
process anticipates regular appropriations bills to fund activities before the beginning of the fiscal year. 
When this process is delayed beyond the start of the fiscal year, one or more continuing appropriations 
acts (continuing resolutions) can be used to provide funding until action on regular appropriations is 
completed.14 
In the event a regular appropriations bill to appropriate funding for the expiring HEA provisions is not 
enacted prior to their expiration date, a continuing resolution (CR) could be enacted to provide continued 
funding for these expiring provisions. In most cases, the appropriation of funds for a program through a 
CR would be sufficient for a program’s continued operation.15 However, for those programs with explicit 
termination or sunset dates, a CR or other appropriations law would likely need to contain specific 
language, beyond the appropriation of funds, indicating Congress’s intent to continue the operation of the 
program. Thus, for certain provisions, the extension of the explicit authorization for the program or 
activity may be required for continued operations. 
FY2016 Continuing Resolution 
On September 30, 2015, Congress passed, and the President signed, the Continuing Appropriations Act, 
2016 (P.L. 114-53), which, in general, provides continuing appropriations for federal programs through 
December 11, 2015.16 Thus, many of the HEA programs that were set to expire at the end of FY2015 will 
continue through December 11, 2015, or until another appropriations measure is enacted. In addition, 
Congress explicitly extended NACIQI through December 11, 2015. Under P.L. 114-53, in general, HEA 
programs are funded at the same rate and under the same conditions as they were in FY2015, minus an 
across-the-board reduction of 0.2108%. 
Congress did not, however, extend the authorization of or provide additional funding for the following 
two programs: 
  the Federal Perkins Loan program, and 
  the Advisory Committee for Student Financial Assistance. 
Because neither additional funding nor an extension of authorization was provided for these two 
programs, they may not continue. For the Federal Perkins Loan program, this means that IHEs may no 
longer award new Perkins Loans to new borrowers,17 and must begin returning federal capital 
                                                                 
(...continued) 
FY2014; however, on September 26, 2014, under P.L. 113-174, Congress reauthorized both committees for an additional fiscal 
year. NACIQI does not have an explicit authorization of appropriations. For the ACSFA, under HEA Section 491(i), from funds 
appropriated for the salaries and expenses of ED, no less than $800,000 shall be available to the ACSFA for its operations. While 
this provision provides an authorization of funds for the ACSFA, FACA Section 14(a)(2)(B) provides that each advisory 
committee established by an act of Congress remains in effect until the duration provided for by law. Thus, it appears that under 
this FACA language, coupled with the ACSFA’s termination date provided in the HEA, the ACSFA would require an explicit 
extension from Congress to remain in operation and the funds that are generally appropriated for ED’s salaries and expenses 
would be insufficient to sustain the committee. 
14 For additional information on continuing resolutions, see CRS Report R42647, Continuing Resolutions: Overview of 
Components and Recent Practices, by Jessica Tollestrup. 
15 It is unclear whether a CR or other appropriations law would reset the automatic one-year GEPA Section 422 extension such 
that, in the absence of legislation to extend or repeal a program, the authorization of appropriations for, or the duration of, a 
program would be extended for one additional fiscal year beyond the terminal fiscal year of the new appropriations.  
16 For additional information, see CRS Report R44214, Overview of the FY2016 Continuing Resolution (H.R. 719), by Jessica 
Tollestrup. 
17 A limited grandfathering provision applies, which allows institutions to award Perkins Loans through FY2019 to allow prior 
(continued...) 
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contributions that have been provided to institutions over the years.18 For the Advisory Committee on 
Student Financial Assistance, the absence of an authorization or appropriation means it must disband and 
cease operations immediately.19 
Lapse in Appropriations 
In the event additional funding is not provided beyond December 11, 2015 for those HEA programs that 
were funded through P.L. 114-53, either through regular appropriations or another CR, a funding gap 
would follow. Should this occur, an agency must suspend operations of affected programs, except in 
certain situations when law authorizes continued activity, until further appropriations are provided.20 The 
programs may subsequently resume once funds for them are appropriated, unless otherwise provided.  
In many past instances, a CR following a funding gap has contained authorization extensions and 
provided that those extensions shall be considered to have been enacted on the date that the funding gap 
commenced, as if no funding gap occurred. For instance, under the Continuing Appropriations Act of 
2014 (P.L. 113-46), which followed the FY2013 16-day funding gap from October 1, 2013, to October 16, 
2013, appropriations were provided for federal programs and the time covered by the joint resolution was 
“considered to have begun on October 1, 2013.”21 This may be especially relevant for programs with a 
specific termination date, such as the advisory committees discussed above. While additional action 
beyond providing appropriations is likely needed to continue their operation, should these programs not 
receive an explicit extension prior to the termination, it appears that Congress would have the ability to 
restore the committees through provisions in a CR as if a lapse in authorization never occurred, such that 
it may be unnecessary to reform the committees completely (e.g., appoint new committee members). 
The Freely Associated States 
In addition to the HEA, the Compact of Free Association contains several provisions that relate to the 
eligibility of students and IHEs of the Freely Associated States to participate in the HEA programs.22 In 
accordance with the Compact of Free Association, students and IHEs in the Federated States of 
Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau are eligible to receive 
appropriations for and participate in many federal student aid programs through FY2023 (e.g., Pell 
Grants). With respect to the Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) program and 
the Federal Work Study (FWS) program, however, the Compact of Free Association, as amended by the 
Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 2015 (P.L. 113-235), extended eligibly for 
                                                                 
(...continued) 
Perkins Loan recipients to continue their courses of study. HEA §461(a)(2). 
18 Upon ending participation in the Federal Perkins Loan program, an IHE is required to repay the Secretary of Education a 
portion of the balance of its revolving loan that is proportional to the amount of federal capital contributions received. This is 
referred to as a distribution of assets. In addition, HEA §466(b) states that IHEs were to begin distributing collections on 
outstanding Perkins loans received after October 1, 2012. However, ED determined that HEA §461, which authorized 
appropriations for Perkins Loan program federal capital contributions through FY2014 and the automatic one-year extension 
under GEPA §422 supersede the October 1, 2012, distribution of loan collections provisions. Under ED’s interpretation, the 
Perkins Loan program was authorized through FY2014 and then through FY2015 under GEPA §422. For additional information 
on the Perkins Loan program, see CRS Report R43959, Status of the Federal Perkins Loan Program: Frequently Asked 
Questions, by Alexandra Hegji. 
19 For more information about how this is unfolding, see Kelly Field, “Group That Shaped Federal Student-Aid Policy is 
Disbanded,” The Chronicle of Higher Education, October 1, 2015. 
20 A full discussion of a lapse in appropriations and potential shutdown of the federal government are beyond the scope of this 
report. For additional information, see CRS Report RS20348, Federal Funding Gaps: A Brief Overview, by Jessica Tollestrup. 
21 P.L. 113-46, §118. 
22 48 U.S.C. §§1921, et seq. 
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students and IHEs in Palau to receive appropriations for and participate in the programs only through the 
end of FY2015.23 While it appears that P.L. 114-53 may have temporarily extended the provisions of the 
Compact of Free Association pertaining to students and IHEs in Palau and their eligibility to receive 
appropriations for and participate in the FSEOG and FWS programs, this extension would expire 
December 11, 2015 without additional legislative action.24 
Higher Education Act Provisions and Authorizations 
Table 1 presents information on the discretionary authorization of appropriations or mandatory budget 
authority for HEA programs and activities. For each program, it identifies 
  the HEA section authorizing the appropriation of funds or providing mandatory budget 
authority; 
  whether budget authority for these funds is classified as discretionary (D) or mandatory 
(M); 
  the amount authorized to be appropriated during specified fiscal years;  
  the period or duration for which the authorization of appropriations or mandatory budget 
authority is provided; 
  whether the authorization provision is extended by GEPA; and 
  for discretionary spending authorizations of appropriations, the amount appropriated for 
FY2015 under P.L. 113-235;25 for mandatory programs, budget authority for FY2015.26  
Generally, the provisions are presented in the order in which they appear in the HEA. Finally, unless 
otherwise noted, the Continuing Appropriations Act of 2016 (P.L. 114-53) provides funds for each 
provision at the same rate as provided in FY2015, less an across-the-board decrease of less than 1% 
(0.2108%), through December 11, 2015.
                                                 
23 48 U.S.C. §1921d(f)(1)(B)(ix), in accordance with Division G, Title III, §306 of the Consolidated and Further Continuing 
Appropriations Act of 2015 (P.L. 113-235).  
24 Originally, the eligibility to participate in the FSEOG and FWS programs for students and IHEs in Palau was authorized 
through FY2007. This date has been amended on numerous occasions since then, each time through appropriations legislation. 
See, for example, Division G, Title III, §306 of the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act of 2015 (P.L. 113-
235). 
25 For information on recent amounts appropriated for individual HEA programs, see CRS Report R43351, The Higher Education 
Act (HEA): A Primer, by Alexandra Hegji. 
26 Where applicable, mandatory budget authority reflect the 7.3% sequester that went into effect October 1, 2014, pursuant to the 
Budget Control Act of 2011 (P.L. 112-25). For additional information on sequestration, see CRS Report R42972, Sequestration 
as a Budget Enforcement Process: Frequently Asked Questions, by Megan S. Lynch. 
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Table 1. Higher Education Act Provisions and Authorizations 
Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title I: General Provisions 
Title I, Part B: Additional General Provisions 
National Advisory 
§114(f) 
n/a 
n/a 
September 30, 2015 
GEPA §422 
n/a 
Committee on 
does not apply 
Institutional Quality and 
Integrity 
Alcohol & Drug Abuse 
§120 
D 
Indefinitec 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Prevention Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Col ege Housing and 
§121 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
435 
Academic Facilities Loans 
Program Account: Federal 
Administration 
Col ege Housing and 
§121 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
0 
Academic Facilities Loans 
Program Account: 
Reestimate of Existing 
Loan Subsidies 
Col ege Housing and 
§121 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(364) 
Academic Facilities Loans 
Liquidating Account 
Higher Education Facilities 
§121 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(227) 
Loans Liquidating Account 
Col ege Housing Loans 
§121 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(1,176) 
Liquidating Account 
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title I, Part C: Cost of Higher Education 
State Higher Education 
§136 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Information System Pilot 
through 
Program 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title I, Part D: Administrative Provisions for Delivery of Student Financial Assistance 
Performance-Based 
§141 
D 
Indefinite allocation 
FY2014d 
Extended 
See §458  
Organization: Student Aid 
from amount 
through 
(below)e 
Administrative Functions 
appropriated under 
FY2015 under 
§458. 
GEPA §422 
Performance-Based 
§141 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
See §458  
Organization 
(below)e 
Title II, Part A: Teacher Quality Partnership Grants 
Teacher Quality 
§209 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2011 
No 
40,592 
Partnership Grants 
Title II, Part B: Enhancing Teacher Education 
Enhancing Teacher 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Education Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Preparing Teachers for 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Digital Age Learners 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Hawkins Center of 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Excel ence 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Teach to Reach Grants 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Adjunct Teachers Corps 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Graduate fellowships to 
§230 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Prepare Faculty in High-
through 
Need Areas 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title III: Institutional Aid 
Title III, Part A: Strengthening Institutions 
Strengthening Institutions 
§399(a)(1)(A) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
80,462 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Tribally Control ed 
§399(a)(1)(B) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
25,662 
Col eges & Universities 
through 
(§316) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Alaska Native and Native 
§399(a)(1)(C) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
12,833 
Hawaiian-Serving 
through 
Institutions (§317) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Predominantly Black 
§399(a)(1)(D) 
D 
75,000 
FY2014 
Extended 
9,244 
Institutions (§318) 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Native American-Serving, 
§399(a)(1)(E) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
3,113 
Nontribal Institutions 
through 
(§319) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Asian American and 
§399(a)(1)(F) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
3,113 
Native American Pacific 
through 
Islander-Serving 
FY2015 under 
Institutions (§320) 
GEPA §422 
Title III, Part B: Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) 
Historically Black Col eges 
§399(a)(2)(A) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
227,524 
and Universities (§323) 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Historically Black 
§399(a)(2)(B)  
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
58,840 
Graduate Institutions 
through 
(§326) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
CRS-10 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title III, Part C: Endowment Challenge Grants 
Endowment Challenge 
§399 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title III, Part D: Historically Black College and University Capital Financing Program 
Federal Administration 
FCRA, §505(e) 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
334 
Loan Subsidies 
§§343(a) & 344(b) 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
19,096 
Reestimates of Existing 
§§343(a) & 344(b) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
18,240 
Loan Subsidies 
Title III, Part E: Minority Science and Engineering Improvement Program 
Minority Science & 
§399(a)(5)(A) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
8,971 
Engineering Improvement 
through 
Program (III-E-1) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Programs in STEM Fields: 
§399(a)(5)(B) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
(YES Partnership Grants; 
through 
Promotion of Entry into 
FY2015 under 
STEM Fields) 
GEPA §422 
Title III, Part F: Strengthening HBCUs and Other MSIs 
HSI STEM and Articulation  §371(b)(2)(B) 
M 
100,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
92,700 
Programs 
HBCUs  
§371(b)(2)(C)(i) 
M 
85,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
78,795 
Predominantly Black IHEs 
§371(b)(2)(C)(ii) 
M 
15,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
13,905 
CRS-11 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Tribal Col eges and 
§371(b)(2)(D)(i) 
M 
30,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
27,810 
Universities 
Alaska Native-serving or 
§371(b)(2)(D)(i ) 
M 
15,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
13,905 
Native Hawaiian-Serving 
IHEs 
Asian American and 
§371(b)(2)(D)(i i) 
M 
5,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
4,635 
Native American Pacific 
Islander-Serving IHEs 
Native American-Serving 
§371(b)(2)(D)(iv) 
M 
5,000 
FY2019 
n/af 
4,635 
Nontribal IHEs 
Title IV: Student Assistance 
Title IV, Part A: Grants to Students in Attendance at Institutions of Higher Education 
Federal Pell Grants: Base 
§401(a)(1) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2017 
Extended 
22,475,352 
Grants 
through 
FY2018 under 
GEPA §422 
Federal Pell Grants: 
§401(b)(7)(i i) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
6,079,531 
Mandatory Add-On 
Federal Pell Grants: 
§401(b)(7)(iv) 
M 
FY2014: 
588,000 
Permanent 
n/a 
0 
Mandatory Funding for 
FY2015: 
0 
Discretionary Program 
FY2016:  
0 
Costs 
FY2017:  
1,574,000 
FY2018:  
1,382,000 
FY2019:  
1,409,000 
FY2020:  
1,430,000 
FY2021:  
1,145,000 
Future FYs:  1,145,000 
CRS-12 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Academic 
§401A 
M 
FY2006:  
790,000 
FY2010 
n/a 
0 
Competitiveness Grants 
FY2007:  
850,000 
FY2008:  
920,000 
FY2009:  
960,000 
FY2010: 
1,010,000 
TRIO Programs:  
§402A(g) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
839,752 
(Talent Search; Student 
through 
Support Services; McNair 
FY2015 under 
Postbaccalaureate 
GEPA §422 
Achievement Program; 
Education Opportunity 
Centers) 
Upward Bound 
§402C(g)(1) 
M 
FY2008:  
57,000 
FY2011 
n/a 
0 
FY2009:  
57,000 
FY2010:  
57,000 
FY2011: 
57,000 
Gaining Early Awareness 
§404H 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
301,639 
and Readiness for 
through 
Undergraduate Programs 
FY2015 under 
(GEAR UP) 
GEPA §422 
Federal Supplemental 
§413A(b) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
733,130 
Educational Opportunity 
through 
Grants (FSEOG) 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Leveraging Educational 
§415A(b)(1) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Assistance Partnership 
through 
(LEAP) Grants 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
CRS-13 
c11173008
 link to page 28  link to page 28 .
 
Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Grants for Access and 
§415A(B)(2) 
D 
Amounts appropriated 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Persistence (GAP) 
for LEAP Grants that 
through 
are in excess of $30,000 
FY2015 under 
in a fiscal year 
GEPA §422 
Special Programs for 
§418A(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
37,474 
Migrant Students 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Robert C. Byrd Honors 
§419K 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Scholarship 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Child Care Access Means 
§419N 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
15,134 
Parents in School 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Teacher Education 
§420O 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(16,946) 
Assistance for Col ege and 
Higher Education 
(TEACH) Grants 
Iraq and Afghanistan 
§420R(f) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
340 
Service Grants 
 
Title IV, Part B: Federal Family Education Loan Program 
FFEL Program 
§421(b) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(3,293,567) 
FFEL Program Liquidating 
§421(b) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
(205,977) 
Account 
CRS-14 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Loan Forgiveness for 
§428K(h) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Service in Areas of 
through 
National Need 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Loan Repayment for Civil 
§428L(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Legal Assistance Attorneys 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Default Reduction 
§432(n) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2003 
Extended 
0 
Management 
through 
FY2004 under 
GEPA §422 
Title IV, Part C: Federal Work-Study Programs 
Federal Work Study 
§441(b) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
989,728 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Off-Campus Community 
§447(b)(4) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Service 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Work Col eges 
§448(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0g 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title IV, Part D: William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program 
Program Authority 
§451(a) 
M 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
16,134,351 
CRS-15 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Mandatory Funds for 
§458(a)(1) 
M 
Not to exceed 820,000 
FY2006 
n/a 
0 
FY2006 for Administrative 
Costs for FFEL and Direct 
Loan Programs, and 
Account Maintenance Fees 
for FFEL Guaranty 
Agencies 
Student Aid 
§458(a)(3) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
1,396,924e 
Administration: 
through 
(administrative costs for 
FY2015 under 
FFEL and Direct Loan 
GEPA §422 
programs) 
Account Maintenance Fees  §458(a)(4)h 
M 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
n/a 
0 
for FFEL Guaranty 
Agencies 
Title IV, Part E: Federal Perkins Loans 
Federal Perkins Loans 
§461(b)(1) 
D 
300,000 
FY2014 
Extended 
0i 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Federal Perkins Loans: 
§461(b)(2) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2020 
Extended 
0 
(continuation loans) 
through 
FY2021 under 
GEPA §422 
Federal Perkins Loans 
§465(b) 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
0 
Reimbursement for Loan 
Cancel ation 
CRS-16 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title IV, Part G: General Provisions Relating to Student Assistance Programs 
Advisory Committee on 
§491 
D 
Funded from ED 
October 1, 2015 
GEPA §422 
837i 
Student Financial 
program admin., but not 
does not apply 
Assistance 
less than $800 
Regional Meetings and 
§492(d) & 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
n/aj 
Negotiated Rulemaking 
Department of 
Education salaries 
and expenses 
account 
Authorization of 
§493 
D 
Indefinite 
Permanent 
n/a 
0 
Appropriations for 
Administrative Expenses 
Title V: Developing Institutions 
Title V, Part A: Hispanic-Serving Institutions 
Hispanic-Serving 
§528 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
100,231 
Institutions 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title V, Part B: Promoting Postbaccalaureate Opportunities for Hispanic Americans 
Promoting 
§528 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
8,992 
Postbaccalaureate 
through 
Opportunities for Hispanic 
FY2015 under 
Americans 
GEPA §422 
Promoting 
§898 
M 
11,500 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Postbaccalaureate 
through 
Opportunities for Hispanic 
FY2015 under 
Americans 
GEPA §422k 
CRS-17 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title VI: International Education Programs 
Title VI, Part A: International and Foreign Language Programs 
International & Foreign 
§610 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
65,103 
Language Programs 
through 
FY2015 under 
Includes funding 
GEPA §422 
for Title VI-B 
(below)l 
Title VI, Part B: Business and International Education Programs 
Centers for International 
§614(a) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
See Title VI-A 
Business Education 
through 
(above)l 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Business & International 
§614(b) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
See Title VI-A 
Education Training 
through 
(above)l 
Programs 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title VI, Part C: Institute for International Public Policy 
Institute for International 
§629 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Public Policy 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title VI, Part D: General Provisions 
Science & Technology 
§637(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Advanced Foreign 
through 
Language Education Grant 
FY2015 under 
Program 
GEPA §422 
CRS-18 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title VII: Graduate and Postsecondary Improvement Programs 
Jacob K. Javits Fellowship 
§705 
D 
30,000 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Program 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Graduate Assistance in 
§716 
D 
35,000 
FY2014 
Extended 
29,293 
Areas of National Need 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Thurgood Marshall Legal 
§721(h) 
D 
5,000 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Educational Opportunity 
through 
Program 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Master’s Degree Programs  §725 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
at HBCUs  
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Master’s Degree Programs  §725 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
at Predominantly Black 
through 
Institutions 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Master’s Degree Programs  §897 
M 
11,500 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
at HBCUs and 
through 
Predominantly Black 
FY2015 under 
Institutions 
GEPA §422k 
CRS-19 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title VII, Part B: Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education 
Fund for the Improvement 
§745 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
67,775 
of Postsecondary 
through 
Education 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Title VII, Part D: Programs to Provide Students with Disabilities with a Quality Higher Education 
Demonstration Projects 
§765 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Model Transition 
§769(a) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
11,800 
Programs 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Demonstration Programs 
§775 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
for Improved Access to 
through 
Materials 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
National Technical 
§778 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Assistance Centers; 
through 
Coordinating Center 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Col ege Access Challenge 
§781 
M 
150,000 
FY2014 
n/am 
0 
Grant Programm 
Col ege Access Challenge 
§781 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
n/am 
0 
Grant Programm 
CRS-20 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Title VIII: Additional Programs 
Part A-Project GRAD 
§801(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part B-Mathematics and 
§802(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Science Scholars 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part C-Business 
§803(k) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Workforce Partnerships 
through 
for Job Skil  Training 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part D-Capacity for 
§804(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Nursing Students and 
through 
Faculty 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part E-American History 
§805(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
for Freedom 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part F-Teach for America 
§806(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
CRS-21 
c11173008
 link to page 28  link to page 28 .
 
Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Part G-Patsy T. Mink 
§807(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Fellowship 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part H-Improving Col ege 
§808(c) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Enrol ment by 
through 
Postsecondary Schools 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part I-Early Childhood 
§818 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Education Professional 
through 
Development 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part J-Improving STEM 
§819(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Education with a Focus on 
through 
Alaska Native and Native 
FY2015 under 
Hawaiian Students 
GEPA §422 
Part K-Pilot Programs to 
§820(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Increase Col ege 
through 
Persistence and Success 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part L-Student Safety and 
§821(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Campus Emergency 
through 
Management 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part L-Education Disaster 
§824(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
and Emergency Relief Loan 
through 
Program 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
CRS-22 
c11173008
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Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Part M-Incentives and 
§830 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Rewards for Low Tuition 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part N: Cooperative 
§835 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Education 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part O-Col ege 
§841(i) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Partnership Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part P-Jobs to Careers 
§851(j) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part Q-Rural 
§861(g) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Development Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part R-Campus-Based 
§871(d) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Digital Theft Prevention 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part S-Training for 
§872(e) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Realtime Writers 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
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 link to page 28  link to page 28 .
 
Authorization of 
Period or 
FY2015 
Appropriations 
Duration for 
Discretionary 
or Mandatory 
Amount Authorized 
Authorization of 
Contingent 
Appropriation 
Budget Authority 
Budget Authority 
to be Appropriated 
Appropriations or 
Extension of 
or Mandatory 
for Program or 
Classification: 
or Mandatory Budget 
Mandatory 
Program or 
Budget 
Program or Activity, 
Activity 
Discretionary (D) 
Authority 
Budget Authority 
Activity 
Authoritya 
by HEA Title and Part 
(HEA section) 
or Mandatory (M) 
($ thousands) 
(HEA) 
(GEPA) 
($ thousands)b 
Part T-Centers of 
§873(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Excel ence for Veteran 
through 
Student Success 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part U-University 
§881(f) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Sustainability 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part V-Modeling and 
§891(e) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Simulation Programs 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part W-Path to Success 
§892(g) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Reentry Education Grants 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part X-School of 
§893(g) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Veterinary Medicine 
through 
Competitive Grant 
FY2015 under 
Program 
GEPA §422 
Part Y-Early Federal Pell 
§894(h) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Grant Commitment 
through 
Demonstration Program 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
Part Z-Kupuna Memorial 
§895(c) 
D 
Indefinite 
FY2014 
Extended 
0 
Archives 
through 
FY2015 under 
GEPA §422 
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.
 
Sources: HEA; GEPA §422; U.S. Department of Education, “Department of Education Fiscal Year 2016 President’s Budget Table,” April 29, 2015; U.S. Department of 
Education, “FY 2016 Department of Education Justifications of Appropriation Estimates to the Congress,” February 3, 2015. 
a.  For federal credit programs, mandatory budget authority reflects the sum of net loan subsidies, net reestimates of loan subsidies, and net loan modifications, as 
estimated in accordance with the requirements of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (FCRA). Also, where applicable, mandatory budget authority reflects the 
7.3% sequester that went into effect October 1, 2014, pursuant to the Budget Control Act of 2011 (P.L. 112-25).  
b.  Unless otherwise noted, the Continuing Appropriations Act of 2016 (P.L. 114-53) provides funds for each provision at the same rate as provided in FY2015, less an 
across-the-board decrease of less than 1% (0.2108%), through December 11, 2015.  
c.  Indefinite authorizations of appropriations provide authorization for “such sums as may be necessary” for the applicable program. 
d.  The authorization of appropriations under HEA §458, from which funds may be allotted to the PBO is provided through FY2014. 
e.  An amount of $1,396,924,000 was appropriated for HEA Sections 141 and 458, combined.  
f. 
Authorization to award grants under this program expires at the end of FY2019. 
g.  Funding for this program is provided as a set-aside of appropriations under the Federal Work Study program. HEA §441(b).  
h.  As interpreted and implemented by ED, “The Deficit Reduction Act [P.L. 109-171] shifted the payment of account maintenance fees, authorized under Section 458 
of the HEA, to subsidy cost from administration funds or from the Federal Fund.” U.S. Department of Education, Federal Student Aid, 2007 Annual Report, p. 56. 
i. 
Congress did not extend the authorization of or provide additional funding for this program in FY2016.  
j. 
Not available. If no funds are appropriated under HEA §492, funds may be made available from amounts appropriated for operations and expenses of the 
Department of Education. For FY2015, a total of $411 mil ion was provided for Department of Education salaries and expenses. 
k.  It appears that under GEPA §422, the authorization of appropriations for this program would have been extended through FY2015. However, as interpreted by ED, 
this program was not extended through FY2015 by GEPA §422. See, for example, U.S. Department of Education, Fiscal Year 2016 Budget Request, p. S-11. Also, while 
GEPA §422 extends the authorization of appropriations for an additional fiscal year, it does not appear to make funds available that were not otherwise 
appropriated.  
l. 
Amounts appropriated include funds appropriated for programs under HEA, Title VI, Part A and Part B.  
m.  Authorization to award grants under this program expired at the end of FY2014.  
 
 
CRS-25 
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FY2016 Extension of the Higher Education Act: An Overview 
 
 
 
Author Contact Information 
 
David P. Smole 
  Alexandra Hegji 
Specialist in Education Policy 
Analyst in Social Policy 
dsmole@crs.loc.gov, 7-0624 
adhegji@crs.loc.gov , 7-8384 
 
Congressional Research Service 
26 
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