{ "id": "RS22876", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "RS22876", "active": false, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 347062, "date": "2008-05-13", "retrieved": "2016-04-07T03:26:08.145502", "title": "The \u201cRed-Dead\u201d Canal: Israeli-Arab Efforts to Restore the Dead Sea", "summary": "Regional cooperation in halting continued overuse of scarce water resources has been a casualty of the long-running Arab-Israeli conflict. The Dead Sea has been a victim of this neglect, and scientists estimate that it will decrease substantially in the coming decades due to overexploitation of the Jordan River. One possible solution is to construct a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea to pump sea water into the salt lake while generating hydroelectric power for use in desalination. The governments of Israel and Jordan have been enthusiastic proponents of the \u201cPeace Canal,\u201d and are calling on the international community, including the United States, to support its multi-billion dollar construction. However, opponents of the canal claim that it may do more environmental harm than good and suggest that the Dead Sea be naturally restored by allowing the Jordan River to flow southward unimpeded. Water cooperation is an essential element of the peace process and, with the renewal of Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, joint projects, such as the Red Sea-Dead Sea (Red-Dead) Canal, have been increasingly discussed. This report investigates the proposed Red-Dead Canal and analyzes its political significance and the debate surrounding its possible construction. It will be updated periodically.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS22876", "sha1": "0456db85230738536329ac640c8fc2c77f294f69", "filename": "files/20080513_RS22876_0456db85230738536329ac640c8fc2c77f294f69.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS22876", "sha1": "c2fe9e2af577cae5048d9cd62a63a5ec90d80eec", "filename": "files/20080513_RS22876_c2fe9e2af577cae5048d9cd62a63a5ec90d80eec.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [] } ], "topics": [ "Foreign Affairs", "Middle Eastern Affairs" ] }