{
  "id": "RS20752",
  "type": "CRS Report",
  "typeId": "RS",
  "number": "RS20752",
  "active": true,
  "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov, EveryCRSReport.com, University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
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      "date": "2021-07-28",
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      "type": "CRS Report",
      "summary": null,
      "title": "Submission of the President\u2019s Budget in Transition Years",
      "retrieved": "2021-09-29T23:43:59.049755",
      "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov",
      "id": "RS20752_12_2021-07-28"
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      "summary": null,
      "title": "Submission of the President\u2019s Budget in Transition Years",
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      "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov",
      "id": "RS20752_10_2021-01-28"
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      "id": 408578,
      "date": "2012-05-17",
      "retrieved": "2016-04-06T21:46:22.930982",
      "title": "Submission of the President\u2019s Budget in Transition Years",
      "summary": "At the time of a presidential transition, one question commonly asked is whether the outgoing or incoming President submits the budget for the upcoming fiscal year.\nUnder past practices, outgoing Presidents in transition years submitted a budget to Congress just prior to leaving office, and incoming Presidents usually revised them. Six incoming Presidents\u2014Dwight Eisenhower, John Kennedy, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, and Ronald Reagan\u2014revised their predecessor\u2019s budget shortly after taking office, while only two Presidents during this period, Lyndon Johnson and George H. W. Bush, chose not to do so.\nThe deadline for submission of the President\u2019s budget, which has been changed several times over the years, was set in 1990 as \u201con or after the first Monday in January but not later than the first Monday in February of each year.\u201d The change made it possible for an outgoing President, whose term ends on January 20, to leave the annual budget submission to his successor.\nThe three outgoing Presidents since the 1990 change\u2014George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush\u2014exercised this option. Accordingly, the budget was submitted in 1993, 2001, and 2009 by the three incoming Presidents (Bill Clinton for FY1994, George W. Bush for FY2002, and Barack Obama for FY2010).\nBefore President Barack Obama, the last three incoming Presidents that submitted a budget or revised their predecessor\u2019s budget (Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush) did not submit detailed budget proposals during their transitions until early April; however, each of them advised Congress regarding the general contours of their economic and budgetary policies in a special message submitted to Congress in February concurrently with a presentation made to a joint session of Congress.\nPresident Barack Obama followed a comparable approach. He delivered an address on his economic and budget plan to a joint session of Congress on February 24, 2009, and submitted an overview document two days later. He submitted his detailed budget proposal on May 7, 2009, and submitted additional supplemental volumes four days later, on May 11, 2009.\nThis report will be updated as developments warrant.",
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    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs10559/",
      "id": "RS20752_2008Sep15",
      "date": "2008-09-15",
      "retrieved": "2008-12-11T20:31:21",
      "title": "Submission of the President's Budget in Transition Years",
      "summary": "At the time of a presidential transition, one question commonly asked is whether the outgoing or incoming President submits the budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Under past practices, outgoing Presidents in transition years submitted a budget to Congress just prior to leaving office and incoming Presidents usually revised them. President George W. Bush has indicated that he will not submit a budget for\r\nFY2010, which is subject to a deadline of Monday, February 2, 2009. The Office of Management and Budget will prepare a current services baseline from which the incoming Administration can develop its budget proposals.",
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      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Presidents",
          "name": "Presidents"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Presidential transitions",
          "name": "Presidential transitions"
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        {
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          "id": "Budgets",
          "name": "Budgets"
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        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Federal budgets",
          "name": "Federal budgets"
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    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc817102/",
      "id": "RS20752_2001Jul31",
      "date": "2001-07-31",
      "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26",
      "title": "Submission of the President\u2019s Budget in Transition Years",
      "summary": null,
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
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}