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      "date": "2007-11-20",
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      "title": "Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) of 2007: Corps of Engineers Project Authorization Issues",
      "summary": "Congress generally authorizes new Army Corps of Engineers water resources studies and projects in a Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) before appropriating funds to them. WRDA 2007 (P.L. 110-114) became law on November 9, 2007. This was the first congressional override of a veto by President George W. Bush. WRDA 2007 authorized approximately 900 Corps projects, studies, and modifications to existing authorizations.\nA central issue in the debate over WRDA 2007 was its level of authorizations. A Congressional Budget Office analysis estimated its 15-year impact at $23 billion. The President returned WRDA 2007 to Congress, citing its lack of fiscal discipline and priorities. The Administration supported limiting authorizations to projects in the Corps\u2019 primary missions (navigation, flood and storm damage reduction, and ecosystem restoration) that demonstrate an economic and environmental justification for federal participation. Other issues that shaped the WRDA 2007 debate included different opinions on Corps reform measures (such as independent review and project planning) and the need for prioritizing among authorized projects, increases in the federal cost for some water resources activities and nonfederal cost share credits, and expansion of the Corps\u2019 authorizations in municipal water and wastewater infrastructure (called environmental infrastructure projects).\nWRDA 2007 authorized more than $2 billion in construction activities to restore wetlands in coastal Louisiana, as well as $6 billion in actions to improve hurricane protection in New Orleans. Authorizations for navigation improvements ($2.2 billion) and ecosystem restoration ($1.7 billion) on the Upper Mississippi River-Illinois Waterway, and Florida Everglades restoration (around $2 billion), also are included. WRDA 2007 created a Committee on Levee Safety to make recommendations for a national levee safety program. It also established a requirement for independent technical review of plans for Corps projects exceeding $45 million and a process for determining which flood and storm damage construction activities would undergo a safety review.",
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      "id": "RL33504_2007Oct30",
      "date": "2007-10-30",
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    {
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      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc847532/",
      "id": "RL33504_2007Oct04",
      "date": "2007-10-04",
      "retrieved": "2016-06-02T05:26:07",
      "title": "Water Resources Development Act (WRDA): Corps of Engineers Project Authorization Issues",
      "summary": "WRDA is the main legislative vehicle for Corps civil works authorizations. This report considers the current status of WRDA and major issues shaping WRDA consideration in the 110th Congress, including changes to Corps project development practices and policies, coastal Louisiana wetlands restoration activities, Upper Mississippi River Illinois Waterway (UMR-IWW) investments, and Everglades restoration projects.",
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          "id": "Water resources",
          "name": "Water resources"
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        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Water resources development",
          "name": "Water resources development"
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        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Wetland restoration",
          "name": "Wetland restoration"
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      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc816600/",
      "id": "RL33504_2007Aug24",
      "date": "2007-08-24",
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      "id": "RL33504_2007Jul31",
      "date": "2007-07-31",
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      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc809357/",
      "id": "RL33504_2007May09",
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      "id": "RL33504_2007Apr13",
      "date": "2007-04-13",
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      "id": "RL33504_2007Jan10",
      "date": "2007-01-10",
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      "id": "RL33504_2006Oct05",
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      "id": "RL33504 2006-07-14",
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  "topics": [
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