{ "id": "R44906", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "R", "number": "R44906", "active": true, "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov, EveryCRSReport.com", "versions": [ { "summary": null, "typeId": "R", "sourceLink": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=R44906", "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov", "type": "CRS Report", "retrieved": "2021-03-03T04:03:06.496711", "source_dir": "crsreports.congress.gov", "id": "R44906_3_2021-02-17", "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "url": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R44906/3", "sha1": "206a5f51cca98acee30ee1172a02834632a9abbe", "filename": "files/2021-02-17_R44906_206a5f51cca98acee30ee1172a02834632a9abbe.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/2021-02-17_R44906_206a5f51cca98acee30ee1172a02834632a9abbe.html" } ], "active": true, "title": "The Rural Education Achievement Program: Title V-B of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act", "date": "2021-02-17" }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 586210, "date": "2017-07-26", "retrieved": "2020-01-02T14:16:56.519164", "title": "The Rural Education Achievement Program: Title V-B of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act", "summary": "The Rural Education Achievement Program (REAP) is authorized by Part B of Title V of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA, P.L. 114-95) in 2015. To compensate for the challenges facing rural schools, REAP awards two types of formula grants. The Small, Rural School Achievement (SRSA) program provides funds to rural local educational agencies (LEAs) that serve small numbers of students. The Rural and Low-Income School (RLIS) program provides funds to rural LEAs that serve high concentrations of low-income students, regardless of the LEA\u2019s size. \nThe ESSA reauthorization of the REAP statute made several major changes to the way funds are allocated to rural LEAs. Most notably, ESSA amended the scheme used to identify rural LEAs that may be eligible for REAP funds and gave LEAs the option to choose which program to receive funds under if eligible for both SRSA and RLIS. \nREAP funds are divided equally between the SRSA and RLIS programs at the national level, but at the local level, award amounts to LEAs under each program vary widely. In FY2016, the average per pupil grant amount was $77 for SRSA awards, compared to $22 for RLIS awards. Given that final award amounts under each program depend greatly on the number of LEAs eligible for funds, the new option to choose the program from which to receive funds may raise important implementation issues.\nThis report provides a detailed description of eligibility rules and formula allocation procedures for SRSA and RLIS and discusses issues that may arise as ESSA amendments are implemented.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/R44906", "sha1": "f7cc70c167db942282f76e222538cee2fbe5d272", "filename": "files/20170726_R44906_f7cc70c167db942282f76e222538cee2fbe5d272.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R44906_files&id=/0.png": "files/20170726_R44906_images_1d92d3284733a50c714a48fdedfa6b34f1483834.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R44906", "sha1": "745b124b7abba1a0970547b17d1c7ad820842712", "filename": "files/20170726_R44906_745b124b7abba1a0970547b17d1c7ad820842712.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4810, "name": "Elementary & Secondary Education" } ] } ], "topics": [ "Education Policy" ] }