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      "title": "Juvenile Justice Funding Trends",
      "summary": "Although juvenile justice has always been administered by the states, the federal government has played a role in this area through the administration of grant programs. Congress has influenced juvenile justice by authorizing and funding grant programs administered by the Department of Justice\u2019s (DOJ\u2019s) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP). \nThe Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA; P.L. 93-415), enacted in 1974, was the first comprehensive juvenile justice legislation passed by Congress. The JJDPA authorized a series of grant programs designed to support state juvenile justice systems and prevent juvenile delinquency. Since its enactment, the JJDPA has undergone several key amendments, including a significant reorganization in 2002 (by the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act; P.L. 107-273). Its grant programs were most recently amended and reauthorized by the Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018 (P.L. 115-385). \nFunding for programs authorized by the JJDPA, as well as for other non-JJDPA grant programs that are administered by OJJDP, is provided through the Juvenile Justice Programs account in the annual Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies appropriations act. After the restructuring of juvenile justice grant programs in 2002, total funding for these programs began to decline. This decline generally continued through FY2007, after which funding for these programs started to increase. For FY2010, Congress provided $424 million for juvenile justice programs\u2014the largest appropriation since FY2003. Juvenile justice funding then generally declined again from FY2010 through FY2017. After appropriating a low of $247 million for juvenile justice programs in FY2017, Congress increased funding for FY2018, FY2019, and FY2020. The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (P.L. 116-93), provided $320 million for juvenile justice programs for FY2020\u2014the largest appropriation since the $424 million in FY2010.",
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      "date": "2019-03-13",
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      "title": "Juvenile Justice Funding Trends",
      "summary": "Although juvenile justice has always been administered by the states, the federal government has played a role in this area through the administration of grant programs. Congress has influenced juvenile justice by authorizing and funding grant programs administered by the Department of Justice\u2019s (DOJ\u2019s) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP). \nThe Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA; P.L. 93-415), enacted in 1974, was the first comprehensive juvenile justice legislation passed by Congress. The JJDPA authorized a series of grant programs designed to support state juvenile justice systems and prevent juvenile delinquency. Since its enactment, the JJDPA has undergone several key amendments, including a significant reorganization in 2002 (by the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act; P.L. 107-273). Its grant programs were most recently amended and reauthorized by the Juvenile Justice Reform Act of 2018 (P.L. 115-385). \nFunding for programs authorized by the JJDPA, as well as for other non-JJDPA grant programs that are administered by OJJDP, is provided through the Juvenile Justice Programs account in the annual Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies appropriations act. After the restructuring of juvenile justice grant programs in 2002, total funding for these programs began to decline. This decline generally continued through FY2007, after which funding for these programs started to increase. For FY2010, Congress provided $424 million for juvenile justice programs\u2014the largest appropriation since FY2003. Juvenile justice funding then generally declined again from FY2010 through FY2017. After appropriating a low of $247 million for juvenile justice programs in FY2017, Congress increased funding for both FY2018 and FY2019. Through the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (P.L. 116-6), Congress appropriated $287 million for juvenile justice programs for FY2019\u2014the largest appropriation since the $424 million in FY2010.",
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      "title": "Juvenile Justice Funding Trends",
      "summary": "Although juvenile justice has always been administered by the states, the federal government has played a role in this area through the administration of grant programs. Congress has influenced juvenile justice by funding grant programs administered by the Department of Justice\u2019s (DOJ\u2019s) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP). \nThe Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA; P.L. 93-415), enacted in 1974, was the first comprehensive juvenile justice legislation passed by Congress. The JJDPA authorized a series of grant programs designed to support state juvenile justice systems and prevent juvenile delinquency. Since its enactment, the JJDPA has undergone several key amendments, including a significant reorganization in 2002 (by the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act; P.L. 107-273). Congress appropriates funding for programs authorized by the JJDPA, as well as for other non-JJDPA grant programs that are administered by OJJDP, through the Juvenile Justice Programs account in the annual Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies appropriations act.\nAfter the restructuring of juvenile justice grant programs in 2002, the programs\u2019 total funding, which had been typically above $500 million, began to decline. This decline generally continued through FY2007, after which funding for these programs began to increase. For FY2010, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 (P.L. 111-117), provided $424 million for juvenile justice programs\u2014the largest appropriation since FY2003. Juvenile justice funding then declined each fiscal year from FY2010 to FY2015. However, through the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (P.L. 114-113), Congress increased funding for juvenile justice programs to $270 million for FY2016\u2014the highest level in five years. However, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 115-31) decreased funding for juvenile justice programs to $247 million for FY2017. The funding reduction was short-lived, though. Through the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (P.L. 115-141), Congress increased funding for juvenile justice programs to nearly $283 million\u2014the largest appropriation since FY2010.",
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      "title": "Juvenile Justice Funding Trends",
      "summary": "Although juvenile justice has always been administered by the states, the federal government has played a role in this area through the administration of grant programs. Congress has influenced juvenile justice by funding grant programs administered by the Department of Justice\u2019s (DOJ\u2019s) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP). \nThe Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act (JJDPA; P.L. 93-415), enacted in 1974, was the first comprehensive juvenile justice legislation passed by Congress. The JJDPA authorized a series of grant programs designed to support state juvenile justice systems and prevent juvenile delinquency. Since its enactment, the JJDPA has undergone several key amendments, including a significant reorganization in 2002 (by the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act; P.L. 107-273). Congress appropriates funding for programs authorized by the JJDPA, as well as for other non-JJDPA grant programs that are administered by OJJDP, through the Juvenile Justice Programs account in the annual Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies appropriations act.\nAfter the restructuring of juvenile justice grant programs in 2002, the programs\u2019 total funding, which had been largely above $500 million, began to decline. This decline generally continued through FY2007, after which funding for these programs began to increase. For FY2010, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 (P.L. 111-117), provided $424 million for juvenile justice programs\u2014the largest appropriation since FY2003. Juvenile justice funding then declined each fiscal year from FY2010 to FY2015. However, through the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (P.L. 114-113), Congress increased funding for juvenile justice programs to $270 million for FY2016\u2014the highest level in five years. The funding boost was short-lived. Through the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 115-31), Congress reduced funding for juvenile justice programs to $247 million for FY2017.",
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