{ "id": "R44424", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "R44424", "active": true, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 586701, "date": "2017-05-30", "retrieved": "2020-01-02T14:29:11.508701", "title": "FY2017 Appropriations for the Department of Justice", "summary": "The Department of Justice (DOJ) was established in 1870 with the Attorney General as its leader. Since its creation, DOJ has grown to add additional agencies, components, offices, boards, and divisions. DOJ, along with the judicial branch, operates the federal criminal justice system. Today, the department enforces federal criminal and civil laws, including antitrust, civil rights, environmental, and tax laws. DOJ, through agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA); and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), investigates terrorism, organized and violent crime, illegal drugs, and gun and explosives violations. The department, through the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), protects the federal judiciary, apprehends fugitives, and detains individuals who are not granted pretrial release. DOJ prosecutes individuals accused of violating federal laws and it represents the U.S. government in court. DOJ\u2019s Bureau of Prisons (BOP) incarcerates individuals convicted of violating federal laws. In addition to its role in administering the federal criminal justice system, the department also provides grants and training to state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies and judicial and correctional systems.\nFor FY2016, Congress provided a total of $29.090 billion for DOJ. The Obama Administration proposed a 2.8% increase in DOJ\u2019s funding for FY2017 ($29.910 billion). The Obama Administration\u2019s request included $2.789 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.502 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.306 billion for the ATF, and $7.302 billion for the BOP. The remaining funding (approximately $6.908 billion) would be for DOJ\u2019s other offices, such as the U.S. Attorneys offices, the Executive Office for Immigration Review, and the Attorney General\u2019s office, along with supporting other functions such as interagency drug crime task forces and awarding grants to aid the operations of state and local law enforcement and judicial and correctional systems. \nThe Obama Administration\u2019s FY2017 DOJ budget request included proposals to increase funding for existing programs and fund new programs that sought to address several issues that rose to national prominence recently, such as concerns about gun violence in cities across the country, the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve, violent extremism and \u201chome-grown\u201d terrorism, preparing inmates to return to society after incarceration, cybersecurity, and an increase in heroin abuse and overdose-related deaths. \nThe FY2017 Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (CJS) appropriations bill reported by the Senate Committee on Appropriations (S. 2837) would have provided a total of $29.246 billion for DOJ, while the House committee-reported CJS appropriations bill (H.R. 5393) would have provided a total of $29.437 billion for DOJ.\nThe Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 115-31) appropriates $28.962 billion for DOJ, an amount that is 0.4% less than the FY2016 appropriation and 2.9% less than what the Obama Administration requested. The act includes $2.713 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.006 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.259 billion for the ATF, and $7.142 billion for the BOP. The remaining funding (approximately $6.793 billion) would be for DOJ\u2019s other offices, such as the U.S. Attorneys offices, the Executive Office for Immigration Review, and the Attorney General\u2019s office, along with supporting the other functions noted above.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/R44424", "sha1": "fd3990e87c7ce4a24dced16d81c8e74c6ade7319", "filename": "files/20170530_R44424_fd3990e87c7ce4a24dced16d81c8e74c6ade7319.html", "images": {} }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R44424", "sha1": "92baec245027bfa7c1adff2696fec773a6b0276f", "filename": "files/20170530_R44424_92baec245027bfa7c1adff2696fec773a6b0276f.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4744, "name": "Commerce, Justice, Science Appropriations" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4759, "name": "Federal Funding For Criminal Justice" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 453302, "date": "2016-06-09", "retrieved": "2016-11-28T22:06:07.369594", "title": "FY2017 Appropriations for the Department of Justice", "summary": "The Department of Justice (DOJ) provides legal advice and opinions, upon request, to the President and executive branch department heads. DOJ prosecutes individuals accused of violating federal laws and it represents the U.S. government in court. The department enforces federal criminal and civil laws, including antitrust, civil rights, environmental, and tax laws. DOJ, through agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA); and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), investigates organized and violent crime, illegal drugs, and gun and explosives violations. The department, through the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), protects the federal judiciary, apprehends fugitives, and detains individuals who are not granted pretrial release. DOJ\u2019s Bureau of Prisons (BOP) incarcerates individuals convicted of violating federal laws. The department also provides grants and training to state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies.\nFor FY2016, Congress provided a total of $29.090 billion for DOJ. The Administration proposes a 2.8% increase in DOJ\u2019s funding for FY2017 ($29.910 billion). The Administration\u2019s request includes $2.789 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.502 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.306 billion for the ATF, $7.302 billion for the BOP, and $2.361 billion for grant programs. \nThe Administration\u2019s FY2017 budget request for DOJ includes proposals to either increase funding for existing programs or fund new programs that seek to address several issues that have risen to national prominence recently, such as concerns about gun violence in cities across the country, the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve, violent extremism and \u201chome-grown\u201d terrorism, preparing inmates to return to society after a period of incarceration, cybersecurity, and an increase in heroin addiction. \nThe FY2017 CJS appropriations bill reported by the Senate Committee on Appropriations (S. 2837) would provide a total of $29.246 billion for DOJ, an amount that is 2.0% less than the Administration\u2019s request, but 0.5% greater than the FY2016-enacted appropriation. The committee largely recommends funding DOJ\u2019s account at or near the FY2016-enacted level. The Senate committee-reported bill includes $2.713 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.451 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.259 billion for the ATF, $7.094 billion for the BOP, and $2.270 billion for grant programs.\nThe House committee-reported CJS appropriations bill (H.R. 5393) would provide a total of $29.437 billion for DOJ, an amount that is 1.2% greater than the FY2016-enacted appropriation, but 1.3% less than the Administration\u2019s request. The House committee-reported bill includes $2.743 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.078 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.258 billion for the ATF, $7.159 billion for the BOP, and $2.304 billion for grant programs.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R44424", "sha1": "d4e97f40b93f5fa12866ac70208d70745cf5871b", "filename": "files/20160609_R44424_d4e97f40b93f5fa12866ac70208d70745cf5871b.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R44424", "sha1": "4e42aefd5ed6dbcf0ebab63544580356630ee68f", "filename": "files/20160609_R44424_4e42aefd5ed6dbcf0ebab63544580356630ee68f.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4744, "name": "Commerce, Justice, Science Appropriations" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4759, "name": "Federal Funding For Criminal Justice" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 452374, "date": "2016-05-04", "retrieved": "2016-05-24T19:12:14.139941", "title": "FY2017 Appropriations for the Department of Justice", "summary": "The Department of Justice (DOJ) provides legal advice and opinions, upon request, to the President and executive branch department heads. DOJ prosecutes individuals accused of violating federal laws and it represents the U.S. government in court. The department enforces federal criminal and civil laws, including antitrust, civil rights, environmental, and tax laws. DOJ, through agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA); and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), investigates organized and violent crime, illegal drugs, and gun and explosives violations. The department, through the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), protects the federal judiciary, apprehends fugitives, and detains individuals who are not granted pretrial release. DOJ\u2019s Bureau of Prisons (BOP) incarcerates individuals convicted of violating federal laws. The department also provides grants and training to state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies.\nFor FY2016, Congress provided a total of $29.090 billion for DOJ. The Administration proposes a 2.8% increase in DOJ\u2019s funding for FY2017 ($29.910 billion). The Administration\u2019s request includes $2.789 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.502 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.306 billion for the ATF, $7.302 billion for the BOP, and $2.361 billion for grant programs. \nThe Administration\u2019s FY2017 budget request for DOJ includes proposals to either increase funding for existing programs or fund new programs that seek to address several issues that have risen to national prominence recently, such as concerns about gun violence in cities across the country, the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve, violent extremism and \u201chome-grown\u201d terrorism, preparing inmates to return to society after a period of incarceration, cybersecurity, and an increase in heroin addiction. For example, the Administration\u2019s request includes\n$36 million to increase the ATF\u2019s ability to enforce existing federal firearms laws, arrest violent criminals, prevent firearms from being transferred to people who cannot legally own them, and perform its regulatory duties;\n$3 million for COPS grants to help law enforcement agencies partner with local residents, business owners, community groups, and other stakeholders to build resilience against violent extremism;\n$20 million to expand education programs in BOP facilities;\n$30 million for grants to help law enforcement agencies purchase body-worn cameras; and\n$12 million to help the DEA create four new heroin enforcement groups.\nThe FY2017 CJS appropriations bill reported by the Senate Committee on Appropriations (S. 2837) would provide a total of $29.246 billion for DOJ, an amount that is 2.0% less than the Administration\u2019s request, but 0.5% greater than the FY2016-enacted appropriation. The committee largely recommends funding DOJ\u2019s account at or near the FY2016-enacted level. The Senate Committee-reported bill includes $2.713 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.451 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.259 billion for the ATF, $7.094 billion for the BOP, and $2.270 billion for grant programs.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R44424", "sha1": "23ce0d70e0c08da2fbd44ec975c7d35790f74d64", "filename": "files/20160504_R44424_23ce0d70e0c08da2fbd44ec975c7d35790f74d64.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R44424", "sha1": "0a2cf4e0363b224c3462150cacf5c4a04548026d", "filename": "files/20160504_R44424_0a2cf4e0363b224c3462150cacf5c4a04548026d.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 2350, "name": "Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies' Appropriations" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 451096, "date": "2016-03-23", "retrieved": "2016-04-06T16:55:19.850559", "title": "FY2017 Appropriations for the Department of Justice", "summary": "The Department of Justice (DOJ) provides legal advice and opinions, upon request, to the President and executive branch department heads. DOJ prosecutes individuals accused of violating federal laws and it represents the U.S. government in court. The department enforces federal criminal and civil laws, including antitrust, civil rights, environmental, and tax laws. DOJ, through agencies such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI); the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA); and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), investigates organized and violent crime, illegal drugs, and gun and explosives violations. The department, through the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), protects the federal judiciary, apprehends fugitives, and detains individuals who are not granted pretrial release. DOJ\u2019s Bureau of Prisons (BOP) incarcerates individuals convicted of violating federal laws. The department also provides grants and training to state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies.\nFor FY2016, Congress provided a total of $29.090 billion for DOJ. The Administration proposes a 2.8% increase in DOJ\u2019s funding for FY2017 ($29.910 billion). The Administration\u2019s request includes $2.789 billion for the U.S. Marshals, $9.502 billion for the FBI, $2.103 billion for the DEA, $1.306 billion for the ATF, $7.302 billion for the BOP, and $2.361 billion for grant programs. \nThe Administration\u2019s FY2017 budget request for DOJ includes proposals to either increase funding for existing programs or fund new programs that seek to address several issues that have risen to national prominence recently, such as concerns about gun violence in cities across the country, the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve, violent extremism and \u201chome-grown\u201d terrorism, preparing inmates to return to society after a period of incarceration, cybersecurity, and an increase in heroin addiction. For example, the Administration\u2019s request includes\n$36 million to increase the ATF\u2019s ability to enforce existing federal firearms laws, arrest violent criminals, prevent firearms from being transferred to people who cannot legally own them, and perform its regulatory duties;\n$3 million for COPS grants to help law enforcement agencies partner with local residents, business owners, community groups, and other stakeholders to build resilience against violent extremism;\n$20 million to expand education programs in BOP facilities;\n$30 million for grants to help law enforcement agencies purchase body-worn cameras; and\n$12 million to help the DEA create four new heroin enforcement groups.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R44424", "sha1": "3c3a0deecd74add51e81945e6c203896a59049c6", "filename": "files/20160323_R44424_3c3a0deecd74add51e81945e6c203896a59049c6.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R44424", "sha1": "d757be1cd21ec9fa913360f96f0aeac2d81ee11a", "filename": "files/20160323_R44424_d757be1cd21ec9fa913360f96f0aeac2d81ee11a.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 2350, "name": "Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies' Appropriations" } ] } ], "topics": [ "Appropriations", "Crime Policy" ] }