{
  "id": "R41861",
  "type": "CRS Report",
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      "date": "2012-02-13",
      "retrieved": "2016-04-06T21:52:18.786564",
      "title": "Defense: FY2012 Budget Request, Authorization and Appropriations",
      "summary": "President Obama\u2019s FY2012 budget request, sent to Congress on February 14, 2011, included $670.9 billion in discretionary budget authority for the Department of Defense (DOD), of which $553.1 billion was for the so-called \u201cbase budget\u201d of the department (that is, the cost of routine, peacetime operations excluding the cost of ongoing operations in Iraq and Afghanistan). The remaining $117.8 billion in the DOD budget request was to cover the cost of so-called \u201coverseas contingency operations (OCO),\u201d including operations in those two countries.\nHowever, the Budget Control Act (BCA) enacted in early August 2011 set ceilings on FY2012 discretionary budget authority that required a reduction of $35.7 billion from the total requested for so-called \u201csecurity agencies\u201d\u2014a category that includes the DOD base budget, the Departments of Veterans Affairs, Homeland Security, and State as well as the Energy Department\u2019s Nuclear National Security Agency and the international activities of other agencies.\nBefore the BCA was enacted, the House had passed its version of the FY2012 National Defense Authorization Act (H.R. 1540), which would have authorized $1.8 billion more than was requested for DOD in February. The bill was passed on May 26, 2011, by a vote of 322-96. Also prior to the enactment of the BCA, the Senate Armed Services Committee reported on June 22, 2011, an initial version of the authorization act (S. 1253) which would have authorized $6.4 billion less that the Administration requested for FY2012.\nTo take account of the BCA-mandated reduction, the Senate Armed Services Committee approved on November 15, 2011, a second version of the FY2012 authorization bill (S. 1867) that would have reduced the FY2012 national defense authorization by a total of $27.3 billion. After debating that bill, the Senate passed the text of it on December 1, 2011, as an amended version of the House-passed H.R. 1540. The conference report on the FY2012 authorization bill, which cut the President\u2019s request by $26.6 billion, was adopted by the House on December 14 and then by Senate on December 15. The President signed H.R. 1540 on December 31, 2011 (P.L. 112-81).\nThe version of the FY2012 Defense appropriations act (H.R. 2219) passed by the House on June 14, 2011, would have reduced the President\u2019s requested base budget by $8.9 billion. However, the bill would have provided $842 million more than the President\u2019s $117.8 billion OCO request, resulting in an overall net reduction of $8.1 bill to the President\u2019s request.\nThe first legislative action during the year that applied the BCA-mandated spending reduction to the FY2012 defense budget was taken by the Senate Appropriations Committee on September 7, 2011, when it adopted discretionary spending ceilings for each of its 12 subcommittees that required the defense subcommittee to cut $25.9 billion from the President\u2019s request for programs funded by the defense appropriations bill. On September 15, the Senate Appropriations Committee reported a version of the House-passed defense appropriations bill (H.R. 2219) that would have cut $29.3 billion from the Administration request. \nThe Senate never acted on H.R. 2219, but a House-Senate compromise on DOD funding, which largely tracked the Senate committee-reported bill, was enacted as Division A of the Consolidated Appropriations Act for FY2012 (H.R. 2055). The House agreed to the conference report on December 16 by a vote of 296-121. The Senate approved it December 17 by a vote of 67-32. The bill was signed by the President on December 23, 2011 (P.L. 112-74).",
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          "id": 221,
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      "id": "R41861_2011Nov25",
      "date": "2011-11-25",
      "retrieved": "2012-04-27T15:49:45",
      "title": "Defense: FY2012 Budget Request, Authorization and Appropriations",
      "summary": "This report discusses legislative action that applied the Budget Control Act (BCA)-mandated spending reduction to FY2012 defense funding legislation was taken by the Senate Appropriations Committee on September 7, 2011, when it adopted discretionary spending ceilings for each of its 12 subcommittees that required the Defense Subcommittee to cut $25.9 billion from the President's request for programs funded by the DOD Appropriations bill. On September 15, the Senate Appropriations Committee reported an amended version of the House-passed DOD Appropriations bill (H.R. 2219) that would cut $29.3 billion from the Administration request.",
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          "id": "Defense economics",
          "name": "Defense economics"
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          "id": "Defense budgets",
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          "id": "Military appropriations",
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      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc812394/",
      "id": "R41861_2011Oct19",
      "date": "2011-10-19",
      "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26",
      "title": "Defense: FY2012 Budget Request, Authorization and Appropriations",
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      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc93882/",
      "id": "R41861_2011Jun15",
      "date": "2011-06-15",
      "retrieved": "2012-07-24T12:39:36",
      "title": "Defense: FY2012 Budget Request, Authorization and Appropriations",
      "summary": "This report discusses legislative action that applied the Budget Control Act (BCA)-mandated spending reduction to FY2012 defense funding legislation was taken by the Senate Appropriations Committee on September 7, 2011, when it adopted discretionary spending ceilings for each of its 12 subcommittees that required the Defense Subcommittee to cut $25.9 billion from the President's request for programs funded by the DOD Appropriations bill. On September 15, the Senate Appropriations Committee reported an amended version of the House-passed DOD Appropriations bill (H.R. 2219) that would cut $29.3 billion from the Administration request.",
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      "topics": [
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          "id": "Defense economics",
          "name": "Defense economics"
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          "id": "Defense budgets",
          "name": "Defense budgets"
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  "topics": [
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    "Science and Technology Policy"
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}