Levels of pay for congressional staff are a source of recurring questions among Members of Congress, congressional staff, and the public. There may be interest in congressional pay data from multiple perspectives, including assessment of the costs of congressional operations, guidance in setting pay levels for staff in Member offices, or comparison of congressional staff pay levels with those of other federal government pay systems.
This report provides pay data for 24 staff position titles that are typically found in Senators' offices. The following table provides the positions, and the change in median pay levels between FY2024 and FY2025 for those positions, in 2026 dollars.
FY2025 Median Pay and Percentage Change for Selected Staff Positions in Senators' Offices, 2026 dollars and Percentage Change, FY2024-FY2025
|
Position |
FY25 Pay 2026$ |
Change FY24-FY25 |
Position |
FY25 Pay 2026$ |
Change FY24-FY25 |
|
Administrative Director |
$161,282 |
1.44% |
Legislative Aide |
$71,897 |
-3.45% |
|
Caseworker |
$73,704 |
7.66% |
Legislative Assistant |
$93,124 |
0.34% |
|
Chief of Staff |
$227,901 |
0.34% |
Legislative Correspondent |
$68,551 |
10.27% |
|
Communications Director |
$160,940 |
-1.52% |
Legislative Director |
$176,778 |
2.40% |
|
Constituent Services Dir. |
$111,331 |
4.72% |
Press Assistant |
$71,012 |
12.07% |
|
Constituent Services Rep. |
$65,261 |
-0.64% |
Press Secretary |
$97,311 |
3.91% |
|
Deputy Chief of Staff |
$200,173 |
5.76% |
Regional Director |
$87,975 |
-9.26% |
|
Deputy Comms. Dir. |
$108,095 |
-0.23% |
Regional Representative |
$74,221 |
-0.41% |
|
Deputy Press Secretary |
$69,855 |
0.14% |
Scheduler |
$103,755 |
5.82% |
|
Deputy Scheduler |
$75,663 |
5.56% |
Scheduling Director |
$124,504 |
-1.84% |
|
Digital Director |
$90,784 |
-1.01% |
Staff Assistant |
$58,173 |
0.78% |
|
Field Representative |
$82,840 |
13.05% |
State Director |
$174,419 |
-1.51% |
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
Report tables provide available aggregate statistics on pay for most staff positions for FY2001, FY2006, FY2011, FY2016, and FY2021-FY2025, including quartiles, the median, and average pay. Available data from 2001 or later are available to congressional clients upon request. Graphic displays are also included, providing representations of pay from the following two perspectives:
The Congressional Research Service provides a number of products on congressional staffing matters. These include CRS Report R44322, House Committee Staff Pay, Selected Positions, 2001-2025; CRS Report R44323, Staff Pay, Selected Positions in House Member Offices, 2001-2025; CRS Report R44325, Senate Committee Staff Pay, Selected Positions, FY2001-FY2025; and CRS Report R46262, Congressional Staff: Duties and Qualifications Identified by Members of Congress for Selected Positions.
Levels of pay for congressional staff are a source of recurring questions among Members of Congress, congressional staff, and the public. Senators set the terms and conditions of employment for staff in their offices. These include job titles and descriptions; rates of pay, subject to minimum and maximum levels;1 and resources available to them to carry out their official duties. There may be interest in congressional pay data from multiple perspectives, including assessment of the costs of congressional operations, guidance in setting pay levels for staff in Senators' offices, or comparison of congressional staff pay levels with those of other federal government pay systems.
Publicly available information sources do not provide aggregated congressional staff pay data in a readily retrievable form. Data in this report are based on official, retrievable Senate reports, which afford the opportunity to use data from a consistent, publicly available, authoritative source. Pay information in this report is based on the Senate's Report of the Secretary of the Senate,2 published semiannually, covering periods from April 1 to September 30, and October 1 to March 31,3 as collated by LegiStorm. Annual data allow for observations about the nature of Senators' personal staff compensation over time.
This report provides pay data for 24 staff position titles that are typically found in Senators' offices. The positions include the following:
|
Administrative Director |
Deputy Press Secretary |
Press Assistant |
|
Caseworker |
Deputy Scheduler |
Press Secretary |
|
Chief of Staff |
Digital Director |
Regional Director |
|
Communications Director |
Field Representative |
Regional Representative |
|
Constituent Services Director |
Legislative Aide |
Scheduler |
|
Constituent Services Representative |
Legislative Assistant |
Scheduling Director |
|
Deputy Chief of Staff |
Legislative Correspondent |
Staff Assistant |
|
Deputy Communications Director |
Legislative Director |
State Director |
The collection of Senators' staff pay data for FY2001-FY2025 proceeded as follows. For each fiscal year, a random sample of 25 Senators' offices was taken for each position.4 Senate staff had to hold a position with the same job title in the Senator's office for the entire fiscal year examined and not receive pay from any other congressional employing authority to be included. Generally, each position has no more than one observation per Senator's office each fiscal year.
Every recorded payment ascribed in the LegiStorm data to those staff for the fiscal year is included in the calculation of a staffer's annual pay. Data collected for this report may differ from an employee's stated annual salary due to the inclusion of overtime, bonuses, or other payments in addition to base salary paid in the course of a year.
For some positions, it was not possible to identify 25 offices that employed staff in some positions for an entire year. This report provides no data on positions with nine or fewer identifiable staff.
The Congressional Research Service provides a number of products on congressional staffing matters. These include CRS Report R44322, House Committee Staff Pay, Selected Positions, 2001-2025; CRS Report R44323, Staff Pay, Selected Positions in House Member Offices, 2001-2025; CRS Report R44325, Senate Committee Staff Pay, Selected Positions, FY2001-FY2025; and CRS Report R46262, Congressional Staff: Duties and Qualifications Identified by Members of Congress for Selected Positions.
There may be some advantages to relying on official salary expenditure data instead of survey findings, but data presented here are subject to some challenges that could affect findings or their interpretation. Some of the concerns include the following:
Tables in this section provide background information on Senate pay practices, comparative data for each position, and detailed data and visualizations for each position. Table 1 provides the maximum payable rates for staff in Senators' offices since 2001 at both nominal (current) and 2026 dollars. Constant dollar calculations throughout the report are based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for various years, expressed in 2026 dollars.
Table 2 provides available percentage changes in median pay in 2026 dollars for each of the 24 positions, Members of Congress, and salaries paid under the General Schedule in Washington, DC, and surrounding areas, and in the Rest of the United States (RUS) area. Table 3 through Table 26 provide tabular pay data for each staff position. The tables provide available data for FY2001, FY2006, FY2011, FY2016, and FY2021-FY2025 for most positions, including data by quartile, median pay, and average pay. Staff pay tables also provide a comparison, at various intervals to FY2025, based on data availability, of the cumulative percentage change in median pay for that position, in 2026 dollars.
Graphic displays are also included for each position, providing representations of pay from the following two perspectives:
|
Year |
Nominal $ |
2026 $ |
Year |
Nominal $ |
2026 $ |
Year |
Nominal $ |
2026 $ |
|
2001 |
$140,559 |
$262,486 |
2010 |
$169,459 |
$257,017 |
2019 |
$173,900 |
$224,961 |
|
2002 |
$145,459 |
$267,408 |
2011 |
$169,459 |
$249,153 |
2020 |
$173,900 |
$222,220 |
|
2003 |
$150,159 |
$269,898 |
2012 |
$169,459 |
$244,101 |
2021 |
$173,900 |
$212,248 |
|
2004 |
$153,459 |
$268,674 |
2013 |
$169,459 |
$240,577 |
2022 |
$203,700 |
$230,198 |
|
2005 |
$157,559 |
$266,813 |
2014 |
$169,459 |
$236,737 |
2023 |
$212,100 |
$230,214 |
|
2006 |
$160,659 |
$263,560 |
2015 |
$169,459 |
$236,456 |
2024 |
$221,900 |
$233,950 |
|
2007 |
$160,659 |
$256,262 |
2016 |
$169,459 |
$233,511 |
2025 |
$225,700 |
$231,856 |
|
2008 |
$164,759 |
$253,084 |
2017 |
$169,459 |
$228,640 |
2026 |
$228,000 |
$228,000 |
|
2009 |
$169,459 |
$261,233 |
2018 |
$169,459 |
$223,188 |
Source: 2 U.S.C. 4571 note, 2 U.S.C. 4575, CRS calculations based on the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
Table 2. FY2025 Median Pay, 2026 dollars, and Changes in Pay for Selected Staff in Senators' Offices, Members of Congress, and Selected General Schedule Employees
|
Position |
FY25 Pay, '26$ |
FY24-FY25 |
FY21-FY25 |
FY16-FY25 |
FY11-FY25 |
FY06-FY25 |
FY01-FY25 |
|
$161,282 |
1.44% |
-0.72% |
8.62% |
2.52% |
13.24% |
29.79% |
|
|
Caseworker |
$73,704 |
7.66% |
15.00% |
12.35% |
1.86% |
0.35% |
24.19% |
|
Chief of Staff |
$227,901 |
0.34% |
7.37% |
-2.14% |
-8.53% |
-11.79% |
-9.35% |
|
Communications Director |
$160,940 |
-1.52% |
-2.53% |
0.47% |
0.83% |
-2.97% |
3.60% |
|
Constituent Services Dir. |
$111,331 |
4.72% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Constituent Services Rep. |
$65,261 |
-0.64% |
3.05% |
10.52% |
11.81% |
3.02% |
10.55% |
|
Deputy Chief of Staff |
$200,173 |
5.76% |
6.57% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Deputy Comms Director |
$108,095 |
-0.23% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Deputy Press Secretary |
$69,855 |
0.14% |
5.38% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Deputy Scheduler |
$75,663 |
5.56% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Digital Director |
$90,784 |
-1.01% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Field Representative |
$82,840 |
13.05% |
24.54% |
25.68% |
3.37% |
15.09% |
7.31% |
|
Legislative Aide |
$71,897 |
-3.45% |
7.13% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Legislative Assistant |
$93,124 |
0.34% |
-6.57% |
-7.42% |
-10.03% |
-6.37% |
-7.71% |
|
Legislative Correspondent |
$68,551 |
10.27% |
14.99% |
25.66% |
26.01% |
23.00% |
25.50% |
|
Legislative Director |
$176,778 |
2.40% |
1.74% |
-7.66% |
-7.51% |
-7.93% |
-2.40% |
|
Press Assistant |
$71,012 |
12.07% |
12.95% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Press Secretary |
$97,311 |
3.91% |
-5.31% |
1.79% |
6.93% |
-7.19% |
-21.79% |
|
Regional Director |
$87,975 |
-9.26% |
-5.16% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Regional Representative |
$74,221 |
-0.41% |
9.67% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Scheduler |
$103,755 |
5.82% |
4.28% |
9.10% |
-2.66% |
-2.44% |
9.12% |
|
Scheduling Director |
$124,504 |
-1.84% |
1.91% |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
Staff Assistant |
$58,173 |
0.78% |
6.11% |
15.66% |
12.78% |
-1.37% |
7.47% |
|
State Director |
$174,419 |
-1.51% |
0.93% |
-4.52% |
-3.99% |
4.93% |
17.45% |
|
Congressional Staff Positions Pay Change Summary |
|||||||
|
Increase |
15 |
15 |
9 |
8 |
6 |
9 |
|
|
Decrease |
9 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
7 |
4 |
|
|
Members of Congress, General Schedule Pay Change |
|||||||
|
2025 Pay, 2026$ |
2024-2025 |
2021-2025 |
2016-2025 |
2011-2025 |
2006-2025 |
2001-2025 |
|
|
MCs |
$178,746 |
-2.56% |
-15.83% |
-25.45% |
-30.13% |
-34.04% |
-34.03% |
|
General Schedule, DC |
Varies |
-0.40% |
-2.12% |
-2.45% |
-5.38% |
-2.39% |
4.93% |
|
General Schedule, RUS. |
Varies |
-0.70% |
-3.74% |
-6.96% |
-10.01% |
-10.91% |
-6.12% |
Source: CRS calculations, based on pay data provided Table 3-Table 26 for congressional positions in 2026 dollars (excludes speechwriter for which there are no FY25 data); CRS Report 97-1011, Salaries of Members of Congress: Recent Actions and Historical Tables, for Members of Congress; and the Office of Personnel Management for federal civilian workers in the District of Columbia and surrounding areas and rest of the U.S. localities, various years. Nominal Member pay in 2026 is $174,000. General Schedule pay varies, but percentage changes are consistent within each locality. "—" indicates data are unavailable. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
10 |
$46,340 |
$61,630 |
$66,542 |
$73,599 |
$76,500 |
$66,200 |
$86,537 |
$115,091 |
$124,264 |
$137,442 |
$142,859 |
$123,624 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
22 |
$38,597 |
$65,829 |
$86,821 |
$103,084 |
$124,264 |
$84,438 |
$63,318 |
$107,992 |
$142,430 |
$169,108 |
$203,855 |
$138,520 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$54,375 |
$86,000 |
$107,000 |
$120,000 |
$153,506 |
$104,195 |
$79,946 |
$126,444 |
$157,320 |
$176,434 |
$225,698 |
$153,196 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$40,625 |
$82,276 |
$107,752 |
$123,750 |
$154,035 |
$101,903 |
$55,980 |
$113,374 |
$148,480 |
$170,525 |
$212,256 |
$140,420 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$87,446 |
$122,945 |
$133,096 |
$149,755 |
$173,900 |
$135,154 |
$106,729 |
$150,056 |
$162,446 |
$182,779 |
$212,248 |
$164,958 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$71,898 |
$119,500 |
$136,533 |
$147,524 |
$185,442 |
$133,988 |
$81,250 |
$135,045 |
$154,294 |
$166,714 |
$209,565 |
$151,418 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$71,662 |
$140,000 |
$149,033 |
$167,717 |
$210,000 |
$151,141 |
$77,782 |
$151,956 |
$161,761 |
$182,040 |
$227,934 |
$164,048 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$123,580 |
$139,167 |
$150,798 |
$163,021 |
$219,042 |
$152,022 |
$130,291 |
$146,724 |
$158,987 |
$171,874 |
$230,937 |
$160,278 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$30,833 |
$140,539 |
$157,000 |
$171,526 |
$224,750 |
$154,085 |
$31,674 |
$144,373 |
$161,282 |
$176,204 |
$230,880 |
$158,288 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
1.44% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
-0.72% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
8.62% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
2.52% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
13.24% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
29.79% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$23,227 |
$27,873 |
$31,781 |
$39,900 |
$61,039 |
$34,342 |
$43,375 |
$52,050 |
$59,350 |
$74,511 |
$113,987 |
$64,131 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$27,318 |
$37,125 |
$44,771 |
$49,923 |
$75,438 |
$46,457 |
$44,815 |
$60,903 |
$73,446 |
$81,898 |
$123,755 |
$76,212 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
16 |
$33,828 |
$41,061 |
$49,213 |
$62,820 |
$85,000 |
$52,746 |
$49,737 |
$60,371 |
$72,357 |
$92,363 |
$124,974 |
$77,552 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$23,355 |
$39,583 |
$47,607 |
$62,955 |
$86,458 |
$50,554 |
$32,183 |
$54,545 |
$65,602 |
$86,750 |
$119,137 |
$69,662 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
22 |
$37,000 |
$43,628 |
$52,512 |
$69,079 |
$96,887 |
$57,503 |
$45,159 |
$53,249 |
$64,092 |
$84,312 |
$118,253 |
$70,184 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
21 |
$39,000 |
$54,053 |
$65,000 |
$76,000 |
$112,756 |
$65,809 |
$44,073 |
$61,084 |
$73,455 |
$85,886 |
$127,423 |
$74,369 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
18 |
$41,542 |
$59,620 |
$62,977 |
$73,430 |
$113,542 |
$67,361 |
$45,089 |
$64,712 |
$68,355 |
$79,701 |
$123,238 |
$73,114 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
19 |
$46,125 |
$59,941 |
$64,935 |
$76,634 |
$102,500 |
$69,916 |
$48,630 |
$63,196 |
$68,461 |
$80,795 |
$108,066 |
$73,712 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
17 |
$47,709 |
$63,500 |
$71,747 |
$78,699 |
$98,000 |
$72,705 |
$49,011 |
$65,232 |
$73,704 |
$80,845 |
$100,673 |
$74,688 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
7.66% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
15.00% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
12.35% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
1.86% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
0.35% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
24.19% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$103,657 |
$124,270 |
$134,630 |
$138,000 |
$139,609 |
$130,841 |
$193,573 |
$232,067 |
$251,413 |
$257,707 |
$260,712 |
$244,337 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$130,600 |
$147,657 |
$157,486 |
$159,884 |
$160,659 |
$152,445 |
$214,249 |
$242,231 |
$258,355 |
$262,289 |
$263,560 |
$250,086 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$138,500 |
$165,557 |
$169,459 |
$169,459 |
$169,459 |
$166,692 |
$203,634 |
$243,416 |
$249,153 |
$249,153 |
$249,153 |
$245,085 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$154,500 |
$166,000 |
$169,000 |
$169,459 |
$169,459 |
$166,857 |
$212,897 |
$228,744 |
$232,878 |
$233,510 |
$233,510 |
$229,924 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$127,000 |
$173,039 |
$173,900 |
$173,900 |
$173,900 |
$170,145 |
$155,006 |
$211,198 |
$212,248 |
$212,248 |
$212,248 |
$207,665 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$135,000 |
$176,056 |
$180,245 |
$184,768 |
$190,042 |
$178,949 |
$152,561 |
$198,957 |
$203,691 |
$208,802 |
$214,763 |
$202,227 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$137,750 |
$186,956 |
$196,988 |
$207,200 |
$210,000 |
$193,327 |
$149,514 |
$202,923 |
$213,811 |
$224,895 |
$227,934 |
$209,837 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$159,143 |
$199,408 |
$215,437 |
$218,667 |
$219,450 |
$207,211 |
$167,785 |
$210,237 |
$227,136 |
$230,541 |
$231,367 |
$218,463 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$163,536 |
$202,964 |
$221,850 |
$223,683 |
$224,750 |
$213,084 |
$167,996 |
$208,500 |
$227,901 |
$229,784 |
$230,880 |
$218,896 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
0.34% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
7.37% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
-2.14% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
-8.53% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-11.79% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
-9.35% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$42,189 |
$72,441 |
$83,186 |
$94,455 |
$128,974 |
$83,784 |
$78,785 |
$135,280 |
$155,345 |
$176,389 |
$240,852 |
$156,461 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$74,431 |
$90,043 |
$101,108 |
$112,080 |
$152,000 |
$103,309 |
$122,104 |
$147,715 |
$165,867 |
$183,867 |
$249,355 |
$169,478 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$90,000 |
$100,000 |
$108,562 |
$124,750 |
$168,547 |
$113,114 |
$132,325 |
$147,028 |
$159,617 |
$183,418 |
$247,812 |
$166,309 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$75,344 |
$105,871 |
$116,250 |
$127,500 |
$148,750 |
$116,696 |
$103,822 |
$145,888 |
$160,190 |
$175,692 |
$204,974 |
$160,805 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$65,968 |
$121,293 |
$135,283 |
$153,742 |
$173,900 |
$135,837 |
$80,516 |
$148,040 |
$165,115 |
$187,645 |
$212,248 |
$165,791 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$88,917 |
$123,637 |
$133,667 |
$160,152 |
$181,677 |
$138,517 |
$100,483 |
$139,720 |
$151,054 |
$180,985 |
$205,310 |
$156,535 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$113,500 |
$136,967 |
$149,535 |
$176,193 |
$210,000 |
$155,828 |
$123,193 |
$148,664 |
$162,305 |
$191,240 |
$227,934 |
$169,135 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$104,958 |
$140,925 |
$155,000 |
$168,102 |
$219,450 |
$158,036 |
$110,658 |
$148,578 |
$163,417 |
$177,231 |
$231,367 |
$166,618 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$101,500 |
$140,498 |
$156,666 |
$165,727 |
$224,750 |
$155,455 |
$104,268 |
$144,330 |
$160,940 |
$170,248 |
$230,880 |
$159,695 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-1.52% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
-2.53% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
0.47% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
0.83% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-2.97% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
3.60% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$48,725 |
$81,585 |
$90,312 |
$102,271 |
$130,375 |
$91,685 |
$55,063 |
$92,198 |
$102,060 |
$115,574 |
$147,334 |
$103,611 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$69,688 |
$84,667 |
$94,979 |
$110,409 |
$168,562 |
$100,616 |
$75,639 |
$91,897 |
$103,090 |
$119,838 |
$182,958 |
$109,209 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$64,924 |
$87,267 |
$100,833 |
$110,000 |
$144,483 |
$103,020 |
$68,450 |
$92,006 |
$106,309 |
$115,974 |
$152,329 |
$108,614 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$87,958 |
$98,936 |
$108,375 |
$121,950 |
$144,720 |
$112,144 |
$90,357 |
$101,635 |
$111,331 |
$125,276 |
$148,668 |
$115,202 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
4.72% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
19 |
$23,802 |
$26,801 |
$31,611 |
$37,367 |
$45,180 |
$31,778 |
$44,449 |
$50,048 |
$59,031 |
$69,781 |
$84,371 |
$59,344 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$27,459 |
$34,498 |
$38,616 |
$46,125 |
$58,789 |
$40,340 |
$45,047 |
$56,594 |
$63,349 |
$75,668 |
$96,442 |
$66,177 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$25,126 |
$34,567 |
$39,699 |
$45,000 |
$87,450 |
$42,471 |
$36,943 |
$50,823 |
$58,368 |
$66,163 |
$128,576 |
$62,445 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$26,659 |
$38,806 |
$42,852 |
$46,500 |
$69,229 |
$43,881 |
$36,735 |
$53,474 |
$59,050 |
$64,076 |
$95,397 |
$60,467 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$25,731 |
$46,547 |
$51,886 |
$60,000 |
$84,866 |
$54,466 |
$31,405 |
$56,811 |
$63,328 |
$73,231 |
$103,581 |
$66,476 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$24,999 |
$50,755 |
$58,250 |
$63,875 |
$72,830 |
$56,381 |
$28,251 |
$57,357 |
$65,827 |
$72,184 |
$82,304 |
$63,715 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$42,385 |
$51,127 |
$59,183 |
$66,880 |
$87,223 |
$60,480 |
$46,005 |
$55,494 |
$64,238 |
$72,592 |
$94,672 |
$65,645 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$39,000 |
$55,468 |
$62,298 |
$69,804 |
$93,663 |
$63,988 |
$41,118 |
$58,480 |
$65,681 |
$73,595 |
$98,749 |
$67,463 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$49,211 |
$57,000 |
$63,528 |
$74,043 |
$97,464 |
$66,957 |
$50,553 |
$58,555 |
$65,261 |
$76,062 |
$100,122 |
$68,783 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-0.64% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
3.05% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
10.52% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
11.81% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
3.02% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
10.55% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$122,000 |
$142,631 |
$153,900 |
$168,207 |
$173,900 |
$154,392 |
$148,903 |
$174,084 |
$187,838 |
$205,299 |
$212,248 |
$188,438 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$123,500 |
$151,527 |
$162,583 |
$172,746 |
$189,879 |
$159,880 |
$139,565 |
$171,237 |
$183,732 |
$195,217 |
$214,579 |
$180,678 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
21 |
$125,625 |
$170,634 |
$180,854 |
$195,262 |
$208,875 |
$179,001 |
$136,354 |
$185,207 |
$196,299 |
$211,937 |
$226,713 |
$194,288 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$119,161 |
$169,193 |
$179,521 |
$193,471 |
$219,450 |
$181,112 |
$125,632 |
$178,381 |
$189,270 |
$203,977 |
$231,367 |
$190,947 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$61,583 |
$177,125 |
$194,858 |
$203,750 |
$224,750 |
$184,852 |
$63,263 |
$181,956 |
$200,173 |
$209,307 |
$230,880 |
$189,893 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
5.76% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
6.57% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
|||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
|||||
|
FY24 |
16 |
$86,196 |
$97,104 |
$102,767 |
$115,102 |
$129,084 |
$106,550 |
$90,877 |
$102,377 |
$108,347 |
$121,353 |
$136,094 |
$112,337 |
|||
|
FY25 |
13 |
$94,415 |
$99,541 |
$105,225 |
$112,596 |
$123,670 |
$106,726 |
$96,990 |
$102,256 |
$108,095 |
$115,667 |
$127,044 |
$109,637 |
|||
|
Change |
|
|||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-0.23% |
|||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
12 |
$46,875 |
$50,469 |
$54,312 |
$58,809 |
$64,667 |
$54,636 |
$57,212 |
$61,598 |
$66,289 |
$71,778 |
$78,927 |
$66,684 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
17 |
$47,000 |
$52,697 |
$58,354 |
$61,917 |
$83,750 |
$59,338 |
$53,114 |
$59,552 |
$65,945 |
$69,971 |
$94,644 |
$67,056 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
16 |
$48,069 |
$59,836 |
$64,741 |
$68,640 |
$105,018 |
$65,444 |
$52,175 |
$64,946 |
$70,270 |
$74,502 |
$113,986 |
$71,033 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
13 |
$53,667 |
$62,000 |
$66,162 |
$73,125 |
$95,417 |
$68,983 |
$56,581 |
$65,367 |
$69,755 |
$77,096 |
$100,598 |
$72,730 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
11 |
$59,375 |
$64,889 |
$68,000 |
$74,000 |
$89,435 |
$70,159 |
$60,994 |
$66,659 |
$69,855 |
$76,018 |
$91,874 |
$72,072 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
0.14% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
5.38% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY23 |
10 |
$43,833 |
$56,046 |
$59,027 |
$61,945 |
$70,167 |
$58,888 |
$47,577 |
$60,832 |
$64,068 |
$67,235 |
$76,159 |
$63,918 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
10 |
$48,750 |
$60,820 |
$67,986 |
$79,883 |
$100,000 |
$70,478 |
$51,397 |
$64,123 |
$71,678 |
$84,221 |
$105,431 |
$74,305 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
10 |
$57,625 |
$64,376 |
$73,654 |
$79,120 |
$103,542 |
$75,826 |
$59,197 |
$66,132 |
$75,663 |
$81,278 |
$106,366 |
$77,894 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
5.56% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY22 |
10 |
$53,768 |
$61,786 |
$68,701 |
$72,771 |
$97,208 |
$69,406 |
$60,762 |
$69,824 |
$77,638 |
$82,237 |
$109,853 |
$78,435 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
15 |
$41,127 |
$61,566 |
$73,493 |
$80,543 |
$103,625 |
$72,696 |
$44,639 |
$66,823 |
$79,770 |
$87,421 |
$112,475 |
$78,904 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
24 |
$49,667 |
$76,836 |
$86,988 |
$93,306 |
$114,381 |
$83,753 |
$52,364 |
$81,008 |
$91,711 |
$98,373 |
$120,592 |
$88,302 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
16 |
$61,052 |
$79,350 |
$88,374 |
$95,476 |
$105,107 |
$86,065 |
$62,717 |
$81,515 |
$90,784 |
$98,080 |
$107,974 |
$88,412 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-1.01% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$20,519 |
$35,839 |
$41,337 |
$48,744 |
$70,466 |
$42,290 |
$38,318 |
$66,926 |
$77,194 |
$91,027 |
$131,592 |
$78,973 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$29,199 |
$36,312 |
$43,875 |
$56,167 |
$73,075 |
$47,152 |
$47,902 |
$59,570 |
$71,977 |
$92,141 |
$119,879 |
$77,352 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$32,250 |
$47,636 |
$54,504 |
$61,750 |
$74,927 |
$54,968 |
$47,417 |
$70,038 |
$80,136 |
$90,790 |
$110,164 |
$80,819 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
24 |
$33,476 |
$41,076 |
$47,833 |
$69,750 |
$98,125 |
$55,119 |
$46,129 |
$56,601 |
$65,913 |
$96,114 |
$135,214 |
$75,952 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$21,000 |
$38,000 |
$54,499 |
$69,533 |
$91,850 |
$54,368 |
$25,631 |
$46,380 |
$66,517 |
$84,867 |
$112,104 |
$66,357 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$40,642 |
$53,458 |
$70,511 |
$81,167 |
$116,070 |
$69,535 |
$45,929 |
$60,412 |
$79,683 |
$91,725 |
$131,168 |
$78,580 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$40,770 |
$57,333 |
$67,685 |
$82,500 |
$95,500 |
$69,645 |
$44,252 |
$62,230 |
$73,465 |
$89,546 |
$103,656 |
$75,593 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$35,324 |
$56,000 |
$69,505 |
$80,842 |
$102,292 |
$69,186 |
$37,242 |
$59,041 |
$73,280 |
$85,232 |
$107,847 |
$72,943 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$43,582 |
$64,510 |
$80,641 |
$92,204 |
$107,174 |
$77,954 |
$44,771 |
$66,270 |
$82,840 |
$94,719 |
$110,097 |
$80,081 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
13.05% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
24.54% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
25.68% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
3.37% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
15.09% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
7.31% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$44,872 |
$49,633 |
$54,985 |
$61,412 |
$74,188 |
$56,028 |
$54,767 |
$60,578 |
$67,110 |
$74,955 |
$90,548 |
$68,383 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$41,700 |
$54,250 |
$59,883 |
$67,143 |
$115,125 |
$64,591 |
$47,124 |
$61,307 |
$67,673 |
$75,877 |
$130,101 |
$72,993 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$51,333 |
$61,833 |
$66,583 |
$72,187 |
$92,357 |
$67,742 |
$55,717 |
$67,114 |
$72,270 |
$78,352 |
$100,245 |
$73,527 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$53,667 |
$65,250 |
$70,629 |
$75,422 |
$90,000 |
$70,238 |
$56,581 |
$68,793 |
$74,464 |
$79,517 |
$94,887 |
$74,053 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$57,872 |
$65,949 |
$69,988 |
$76,555 |
$93,454 |
$70,844 |
$59,450 |
$67,748 |
$71,897 |
$78,643 |
$96,003 |
$72,777 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-3.45% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
7.13% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$31,916 |
$46,440 |
$54,032 |
$65,250 |
$83,533 |
$55,641 |
$59,601 |
$86,724 |
$100,901 |
$121,850 |
$155,992 |
$103,907 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$35,376 |
$53,750 |
$60,625 |
$68,000 |
$129,356 |
$64,299 |
$58,034 |
$88,176 |
$99,455 |
$111,553 |
$212,209 |
$105,482 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$46,042 |
$61,333 |
$70,396 |
$76,292 |
$112,078 |
$70,272 |
$67,694 |
$90,177 |
$103,502 |
$112,170 |
$164,786 |
$103,319 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$50,667 |
$60,000 |
$73,000 |
$79,619 |
$106,383 |
$71,792 |
$69,817 |
$82,678 |
$100,592 |
$109,714 |
$146,593 |
$98,928 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$57,750 |
$73,129 |
$81,667 |
$89,000 |
$102,185 |
$81,011 |
$70,485 |
$89,255 |
$99,676 |
$108,626 |
$124,719 |
$98,876 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$61,958 |
$72,063 |
$85,000 |
$101,000 |
$124,605 |
$88,307 |
$70,018 |
$81,437 |
$96,057 |
$114,138 |
$140,813 |
$99,795 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$58,750 |
$77,200 |
$85,000 |
$97,916 |
$134,500 |
$88,352 |
$63,767 |
$83,793 |
$92,259 |
$106,278 |
$145,986 |
$95,897 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$74,288 |
$84,027 |
$88,025 |
$101,393 |
$179,224 |
$94,697 |
$78,322 |
$88,590 |
$92,805 |
$106,900 |
$188,957 |
$99,839 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$70,041 |
$83,948 |
$90,651 |
$96,233 |
$122,308 |
$90,908 |
$71,951 |
$86,237 |
$93,124 |
$98,858 |
$125,644 |
$93,388 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
0.34% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
-6.57% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
-7.42% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
-10.03% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-6.37% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
-7.71% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$22,344 |
$27,496 |
$29,250 |
$32,500 |
$41,250 |
$30,560 |
$41,725 |
$51,347 |
$54,623 |
$60,692 |
$77,032 |
$57,069 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$26,823 |
$30,500 |
$33,973 |
$38,360 |
$47,070 |
$34,706 |
$44,004 |
$50,035 |
$55,732 |
$62,930 |
$77,218 |
$56,936 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$31,500 |
$34,251 |
$37,000 |
$39,063 |
$51,250 |
$37,460 |
$46,314 |
$50,359 |
$54,401 |
$57,434 |
$75,352 |
$55,078 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$34,265 |
$37,348 |
$39,589 |
$43,650 |
$45,500 |
$39,947 |
$47,216 |
$51,464 |
$54,552 |
$60,148 |
$62,698 |
$55,046 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$33,000 |
$46,062 |
$48,845 |
$51,345 |
$71,367 |
$49,819 |
$40,277 |
$56,220 |
$59,616 |
$62,667 |
$87,105 |
$60,805 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$40,750 |
$51,333 |
$53,882 |
$60,001 |
$83,667 |
$55,885 |
$46,051 |
$58,011 |
$60,892 |
$67,806 |
$94,550 |
$63,154 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$43,333 |
$52,481 |
$57,552 |
$62,292 |
$115,181 |
$59,199 |
$47,034 |
$56,963 |
$62,467 |
$67,611 |
$125,018 |
$64,255 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$45,612 |
$55,337 |
$58,966 |
$65,750 |
$84,121 |
$60,599 |
$48,089 |
$58,343 |
$62,168 |
$69,321 |
$88,689 |
$63,890 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$51,077 |
$60,500 |
$66,731 |
$71,833 |
$84,404 |
$66,550 |
$52,471 |
$62,150 |
$68,551 |
$73,792 |
$86,706 |
$68,365 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
10.27% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
14.99% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
25.66% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
26.01% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
23.00% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
25.50% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$70,417 |
$90,429 |
$96,988 |
$106,671 |
$138,459 |
$97,697 |
$131,499 |
$168,871 |
$181,120 |
$199,202 |
$258,564 |
$182,444 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$87,083 |
$102,358 |
$117,038 |
$132,000 |
$152,430 |
$118,402 |
$142,860 |
$167,917 |
$192,000 |
$216,545 |
$250,061 |
$194,239 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$96,458 |
$119,167 |
$130,000 |
$136,088 |
$169,459 |
$129,435 |
$141,821 |
$175,209 |
$191,137 |
$200,087 |
$249,153 |
$190,306 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$101,375 |
$125,380 |
$138,923 |
$151,167 |
$165,647 |
$138,102 |
$139,692 |
$172,771 |
$191,433 |
$208,304 |
$228,258 |
$190,302 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$122,800 |
$130,000 |
$142,364 |
$150,356 |
$173,900 |
$141,986 |
$149,880 |
$158,667 |
$173,758 |
$183,512 |
$212,248 |
$173,296 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$110,545 |
$141,833 |
$146,292 |
$162,299 |
$173,900 |
$150,153 |
$124,925 |
$160,283 |
$165,321 |
$183,411 |
$196,521 |
$169,685 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$118,125 |
$154,733 |
$165,000 |
$179,571 |
$202,000 |
$165,305 |
$128,213 |
$167,948 |
$179,091 |
$194,906 |
$219,251 |
$179,422 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$132,083 |
$155,375 |
$163,750 |
$187,169 |
$217,779 |
$171,146 |
$139,256 |
$163,813 |
$172,642 |
$197,333 |
$229,606 |
$180,440 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$140,039 |
$164,000 |
$172,084 |
$182,319 |
$217,983 |
$174,008 |
$143,859 |
$168,473 |
$176,778 |
$187,292 |
$223,929 |
$178,754 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
2.40% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
1.74% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
-7.66% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
-7.51% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-7.93% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
-2.40% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
10 |
$36,667 |
$49,907 |
$51,511 |
$56,106 |
$77,076 |
$52,836 |
$44,752 |
$60,913 |
$62,870 |
$68,478 |
$94,072 |
$64,487 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
10 |
$44,958 |
$49,679 |
$52,961 |
$59,349 |
$66,922 |
$54,642 |
$50,807 |
$56,142 |
$59,850 |
$67,069 |
$75,627 |
$61,749 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
13 |
$49,771 |
$53,567 |
$57,610 |
$59,822 |
$67,453 |
$57,370 |
$54,021 |
$58,142 |
$62,530 |
$64,931 |
$73,214 |
$62,269 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
22 |
$46,125 |
$50,458 |
$60,100 |
$64,390 |
$72,879 |
$58,532 |
$48,630 |
$53,198 |
$63,364 |
$67,886 |
$76,837 |
$61,711 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
12 |
$55,024 |
$62,553 |
$69,127 |
$75,625 |
$81,071 |
$68,929 |
$56,525 |
$64,259 |
$71,012 |
$77,688 |
$83,282 |
$70,809 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
12.07% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
12.95% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$21,120 |
$48,125 |
$66,625 |
$77,143 |
$92,242 |
$64,528 |
$39,440 |
$89,871 |
$124,418 |
$144,061 |
$172,257 |
$120,503 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$38,667 |
$55,040 |
$63,917 |
$69,385 |
$112,446 |
$65,042 |
$63,432 |
$90,293 |
$104,855 |
$113,825 |
$184,468 |
$106,702 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
24 |
$46,808 |
$54,250 |
$61,896 |
$76,507 |
$110,591 |
$65,442 |
$68,821 |
$79,763 |
$91,004 |
$112,486 |
$162,601 |
$96,219 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$53,771 |
$65,937 |
$69,375 |
$76,856 |
$132,125 |
$75,205 |
$74,095 |
$90,860 |
$95,597 |
$105,905 |
$182,065 |
$103,631 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$54,583 |
$63,167 |
$84,202 |
$95,000 |
$147,500 |
$83,241 |
$66,620 |
$77,096 |
$102,770 |
$115,949 |
$180,026 |
$101,597 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$41,995 |
$70,067 |
$80,837 |
$98,334 |
$147,750 |
$85,747 |
$47,458 |
$79,182 |
$91,353 |
$111,126 |
$166,969 |
$96,901 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$65,000 |
$79,428 |
$85,953 |
$90,500 |
$175,187 |
$91,515 |
$70,551 |
$86,211 |
$93,294 |
$98,229 |
$190,149 |
$99,331 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$65,638 |
$81,106 |
$88,826 |
$99,889 |
$188,433 |
$92,655 |
$69,203 |
$85,511 |
$93,649 |
$105,314 |
$198,666 |
$97,687 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
16 |
$57,167 |
$90,418 |
$94,727 |
$103,879 |
$224,750 |
$100,919 |
$58,726 |
$92,884 |
$97,311 |
$106,713 |
$230,880 |
$103,671 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
3.91% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
-5.31% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
1.79% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
6.93% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-7.19% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
-21.79% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$51,678 |
$70,829 |
$76,000 |
$87,631 |
$125,500 |
$78,983 |
$63,074 |
$86,448 |
$92,759 |
$106,955 |
$153,175 |
$96,401 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
24 |
$52,500 |
$69,422 |
$81,086 |
$89,922 |
$138,230 |
$82,613 |
$59,329 |
$78,452 |
$91,634 |
$101,619 |
$156,212 |
$93,360 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$62,958 |
$72,701 |
$78,734 |
$96,419 |
$133,556 |
$85,178 |
$68,335 |
$78,910 |
$85,458 |
$104,653 |
$144,962 |
$92,453 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$49,667 |
$84,355 |
$91,958 |
$105,500 |
$140,295 |
$95,909 |
$52,364 |
$88,936 |
$96,951 |
$111,229 |
$147,914 |
$101,118 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$49,058 |
$81,000 |
$85,639 |
$98,917 |
$126,998 |
$89,157 |
$50,396 |
$83,209 |
$87,975 |
$101,615 |
$130,462 |
$91,589 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-9.26% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
-5.16% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
12 |
$47,500 |
$53,291 |
$55,448 |
$64,268 |
$100,636 |
$61,863 |
$57,974 |
$65,043 |
$67,675 |
$78,440 |
$122,828 |
$75,505 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
11 |
$56,667 |
$58,316 |
$62,705 |
$72,157 |
$100,318 |
$68,723 |
$64,038 |
$65,901 |
$70,862 |
$81,543 |
$113,367 |
$77,662 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
12 |
$37,000 |
$60,875 |
$66,027 |
$70,941 |
$95,258 |
$65,945 |
$40,160 |
$66,074 |
$71,666 |
$76,999 |
$103,393 |
$71,577 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
13 |
$41,167 |
$63,979 |
$70,690 |
$81,750 |
$111,206 |
$87,714 |
$43,402 |
$67,454 |
$74,529 |
$86,189 |
$117,245 |
$92,477 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
14 |
$60,916 |
$66,375 |
$72,250 |
$80,913 |
$114,000 |
$76,223 |
$62,577 |
$68,185 |
$74,221 |
$83,120 |
$117,109 |
$78,302 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-0.41% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
9.67% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$29,690 |
$42,167 |
$50,917 |
$54,670 |
$75,308 |
$50,705 |
$55,445 |
$78,744 |
$95,084 |
$102,093 |
$140,633 |
$94,689 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$44,026 |
$51,354 |
$64,825 |
$71,792 |
$102,673 |
$64,998 |
$72,225 |
$84,246 |
$106,345 |
$117,774 |
$168,434 |
$106,628 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$38,000 |
$60,000 |
$72,500 |
$81,480 |
$159,333 |
$76,168 |
$55,871 |
$88,217 |
$106,595 |
$119,799 |
$234,265 |
$111,988 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
20 |
$39,716 |
$56,775 |
$69,017 |
$88,068 |
$137,897 |
$74,235 |
$54,728 |
$78,235 |
$95,103 |
$121,355 |
$190,019 |
$102,294 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
17 |
$50,042 |
$76,625 |
$81,518 |
$115,000 |
$169,563 |
$94,346 |
$61,077 |
$93,522 |
$99,495 |
$140,359 |
$206,955 |
$115,151 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
21 |
$64,546 |
$81,208 |
$90,642 |
$112,000 |
$188,800 |
$103,448 |
$72,943 |
$91,772 |
$102,432 |
$126,569 |
$213,359 |
$116,905 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
13 |
$80,750 |
$83,556 |
$88,697 |
$109,625 |
$206,467 |
$102,664 |
$87,646 |
$90,692 |
$96,272 |
$118,987 |
$224,099 |
$111,432 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$69,167 |
$85,000 |
$93,000 |
$107,375 |
$203,700 |
$99,221 |
$72,923 |
$89,616 |
$98,050 |
$113,206 |
$214,762 |
$104,609 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
18 |
$67,902 |
$89,744 |
$101,000 |
$113,684 |
$169,750 |
$103,984 |
$69,754 |
$92,191 |
$103,755 |
$116,785 |
$174,380 |
$106,820 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
5.82% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
4.28% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
9.10% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
-2.66% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-2.44% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
9.12% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY21 |
23 |
$82,584 |
$93,583 |
$100,093 |
$111,125 |
$122,917 |
$102,268 |
$100,796 |
$114,220 |
$122,166 |
$135,630 |
$150,022 |
$124,821 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
18 |
$62,000 |
$105,347 |
$111,017 |
$116,925 |
$136,000 |
$107,798 |
$70,065 |
$119,051 |
$125,458 |
$132,135 |
$153,691 |
$121,820 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$75,750 |
$101,067 |
$117,167 |
$125,068 |
$141,000 |
$113,013 |
$82,219 |
$109,698 |
$127,173 |
$135,749 |
$153,041 |
$122,665 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$85,163 |
$107,882 |
$120,300 |
$127,772 |
$154,400 |
$115,367 |
$89,788 |
$113,741 |
$126,833 |
$134,710 |
$162,785 |
$121,632 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
20 |
$82,165 |
$104,180 |
$121,199 |
$129,522 |
$149,985 |
$117,548 |
$84,406 |
$107,022 |
$124,504 |
$133,054 |
$154,076 |
$120,754 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-1.84% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
1.91% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$22,000 |
$26,875 |
$28,985 |
$33,008 |
$51,275 |
$31,205 |
$41,084 |
$50,187 |
$54,128 |
$61,641 |
$95,753 |
$58,274 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$22,781 |
$29,220 |
$35,954 |
$44,558 |
$84,136 |
$39,231 |
$37,373 |
$47,935 |
$58,982 |
$73,097 |
$138,025 |
$64,359 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$27,668 |
$31,509 |
$35,083 |
$41,000 |
$59,300 |
$37,963 |
$40,680 |
$46,327 |
$51,582 |
$60,281 |
$87,188 |
$55,816 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$24,401 |
$34,500 |
$36,500 |
$43,417 |
$64,083 |
$39,479 |
$33,624 |
$47,540 |
$50,296 |
$59,827 |
$88,305 |
$54,401 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$21,293 |
$39,833 |
$44,917 |
$47,719 |
$90,000 |
$44,866 |
$25,988 |
$48,617 |
$54,821 |
$58,242 |
$109,847 |
$54,760 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$31,013 |
$44,789 |
$49,000 |
$52,731 |
$64,665 |
$47,411 |
$35,047 |
$50,615 |
$55,374 |
$59,591 |
$73,077 |
$53,578 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$34,250 |
$45,333 |
$53,792 |
$57,820 |
$70,510 |
$52,969 |
$37,175 |
$49,205 |
$58,386 |
$62,758 |
$76,531 |
$57,493 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$33,543 |
$50,625 |
$54,750 |
$60,472 |
$71,688 |
$54,626 |
$35,365 |
$53,374 |
$57,723 |
$63,756 |
$75,581 |
$57,593 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$34,807 |
$51,000 |
$56,629 |
$62,799 |
$70,294 |
$56,269 |
$35,757 |
$52,391 |
$58,173 |
$64,512 |
$72,211 |
$57,803 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
0.78% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
6.11% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
15.66% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
12.78% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
-1.37% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
7.47% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
|
Year |
# |
Nominal$ |
2026$ |
||||||||||||||||
|
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
Minimum |
Q1 |
Q2 Median |
Q3 |
Maximum |
Average |
||||||||
|
FY01 |
25 |
$56,000 |
$74,089 |
$79,521 |
$91,065 |
$122,533 |
$82,660 |
$104,577 |
$138,357 |
$148,500 |
$170,058 |
$228,824 |
$154,364 |
||||||
|
FY06 |
25 |
$54,398 |
$89,201 |
$101,328 |
$111,236 |
$159,755 |
$104,504 |
$89,240 |
$146,333 |
$166,228 |
$182,482 |
$262,077 |
$171,439 |
||||||
|
FY11 |
25 |
$81,500 |
$111,250 |
$123,557 |
$140,645 |
$169,459 |
$126,386 |
$119,828 |
$163,569 |
$181,664 |
$206,788 |
$249,153 |
$185,822 |
||||||
|
FY16 |
25 |
$77,042 |
$117,500 |
$132,563 |
$144,500 |
$169,459 |
$131,694 |
$106,162 |
$161,912 |
$182,669 |
$199,118 |
$233,510 |
$181,471 |
||||||
|
Most Recent Five Years |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21 |
25 |
$103,013 |
$131,322 |
$141,585 |
$156,000 |
$173,900 |
$144,896 |
$125,729 |
$160,281 |
$172,808 |
$190,401 |
$212,248 |
$176,848 |
||||||
|
FY22 |
25 |
$101,904 |
$134,032 |
$148,458 |
$162,083 |
$190,042 |
$148,348 |
$115,160 |
$151,467 |
$167,770 |
$183,167 |
$214,763 |
$167,645 |
||||||
|
FY23 |
25 |
$113,333 |
$138,000 |
$156,389 |
$167,418 |
$210,000 |
$153,842 |
$123,012 |
$149,785 |
$169,744 |
$181,716 |
$227,934 |
$166,980 |
||||||
|
FY24 |
25 |
$118,500 |
$148,916 |
$167,974 |
$189,116 |
$219,450 |
$168,490 |
$124,935 |
$157,003 |
$177,095 |
$199,386 |
$231,367 |
$177,640 |
||||||
|
FY25 |
25 |
$133,875 |
$160,000 |
$169,788 |
$192,150 |
$224,750 |
$175,285 |
$137,526 |
$164,364 |
$174,419 |
$197,391 |
$230,880 |
$180,065 |
||||||
|
Change |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
FY24-FY25 |
-1.51% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY21-FY25 |
0.93% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY16-FY25 |
-4.52% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY11-FY25 |
-3.99% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY06-FY25 |
4.93% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
FY01-FY25 |
17.45% |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Dollars in figures are in thousands. |
|||||||||||||||||||
Source: Report of the Secretary of the Senate, as collated by LegiStorm, various years, and CRS calculations. Percentage change in pay is based on the change in median pay for the periods noted. In the visualizations, position pay information based on 2026 dollars in thousands of dollars, or change in those levels, are presented in solid red. 2026 dollars are based on Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the first half of 2026.
A number of CRS staff made substantial contributions to this report. William T. Egar, former Analyst in American National Government, provided technical assistance and authored a section of the report. Jonathan P. Kardashian, User Support Specialist, and Andrew M. Schaefer, Editor, provided formatting, editorial, and production support.
Previous versions of the report were supported by the following. Tyler L. Wolanin, Raymond T. Williams and Lara Chausow, former Research Assistants, were coauthors and collected some of the data provided. Barbara L. Schwemle, Analyst in American National Government, provided technical assistance. Casey Burgat, former Research Assistant, provided update support. Sandra L. Edwards, User Support Specialist, Jamie V. Lee, User Support Specialist, Michael M. McCarthy, Editor, Claudia Guidi, formerly a User Support Specialist, and Alex Marine, former Editor, provided formatting, editorial, and production support. Jacobo Licona, Brian Hamel, Joe Wisniewski, and Claire Laurence, former CRS interns, collected data for this report.
| 1. |
Since 2026, the minimum level of gross annual pay for staff in Senators' offices has been $3,757. The maximum annual pay for staff in a Senator's personal office has been $228,000; see 2 U.S.C. 4571 note, 2 U.S.C. 4575. Maximum payable rates for staff in a Senator's office since 2001 are available in Table 1. |
| 2. |
In this report, pay refers to monies paid by the Senate to staff, and excludes other components of total compensation, which might include paid leave or employer contributions to various insurance and retirement benefits. |
| 3. |
The Report of the Secretary of the Senate since April 2011 is available at https://www.senate.gov/legislative/common/generic/report_secsen.htm. |
| 4. |
For each year, a different, random sample of Senators' offices was taken for each position. The large random samples of positions in Senators' offices mean that a full accounting would be unlikely to yield significantly different results. At the same time, a study that examines pay data based on different job titles, or which combines pay data from positions of similar titles or duties (e.g., Legislative Assistant and Senior Legislative Assistant, or Executive Assistants, Schedulers, and Executive Assistant/Schedulers), could result in findings that are different from those provided here. |
| 5. |
U.S. Senate, Committee on Rules and Administration, Senate Handbook (Washington: 1996), p. I-13. |