Order Code RL31234
CRS Report for Congress
Received through the CRS Web
Colleges and Universities Attended by
Senators of the 107th Congress
January 2, 2002
Mildred L. Amer
Specialist in American National Government
Government and Finance Division
Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress

Colleges and Universities Attended by
Senators of the 107th Congress
Summary
This report identifies the colleges and universities attended by Senators serving
in the 107th Congress. Where available in published sources, the degrees earned are
also listed.

Contents
Colleges and Universities Attended by Senators of the 107th Congress . . . . . . . . 1
Alabama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Alaska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Arizona . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Arkansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Colorado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Connecticut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Delaware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Florida . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Georgia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Hawaii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Idaho . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Illinois . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Indiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Iowa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Kansas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Louisiana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Maryland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Massachusetts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Michigan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Minnesota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Mississippi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Nebraska . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Nevada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
New Hampshire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
New Jersey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
New Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
North Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
North Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Ohio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Oklahoma . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Oregon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pennsylvania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Rhode Island . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
South Carolina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
South Dakota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Tennessee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Utah . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Vermont . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
West Virginia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Wyoming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Colleges and Universities Attended by
Senators of the 107th Congress
The information presented in this report is drawn from the biographical section
of the Congressional Directory for the 106th Congress, 1999-2000; CQ Guide to the
New Congress,
November 9, 2000; http://oncongress.cq.com/members ; various other
editions of Congressional Quarterly Weekly Reports; and the Biographical Directory
of the American Congress, 1774-1996.
The names of institutions and degree
designations are as reported in the sources. If no degree is noted, this reflects the
information, or lack thereof, contained in the sources used to compile this report.
Honorary degrees are not listed.
Senator
Degree and Institution
Alabama
Jeff Sessions
B.A., Huntingdon College
J.D., University of Alabama
Richard C. Shelby
A.B., LL.B., University of Alabama
Alaska
Ted Stevens
B.A., University of California, Los Angeles
LL.B., Harvard University
Frank H. Murkowski
B.A., Seattle University
Arizona
John McCain
B.S., U.S. Naval Academy
National War College
John Kyl
B.A., LL.B., University of Arizona
Arkansas
Blanche Lincoln
B.A., Randolph Macon Woman’s College
Tim Hutchinson
B.A., Bob Jones University
M.A., University of Arkansas
California
Barbara Boxer
B.A., Brooklyn College
Dianne Feinstein
B.A., Stanford University

CRS-2
Senator
Degree and Institution
Colorado
Wayne Allard
D.V.M., Colorado State University
Ben Nighthorse Campbell
B.A., San Jose State University
Meiji University, Tokyo
Connecticut
Joseph I. Leiberman
B.A., LL.B., Yale University
Christopher J. Dodd
B.A., Providence College
J.D., University of Louisville
Delaware
Thomas Carper
B.A., Ohio State University
M.B.A., University of Delaware
Joseph R. Biden, Jr.
A.B., University of Delaware
J.D., Syracuse University
Florida
Bill Nelson
B.A., Yale University
J.D., University of Virginia
Bob Graham
B.A., University of Florida
LL.B., Harvard University
Georgia
Max Cleland
B.A., Stetson University
M.A., Emory University
Zell Miller
Young Harris Junior College
A.B., M.A., University of Georgia
Hawaii
Daniel K. Inouye
A.B., University of Hawaii
J.D., George Washington University
Daniel K. Akaka
B.Ed., M.Ed., University of Hawaii
Idaho
Larry E. Craig
B.A., University of Idaho
George Washington University
Michael Crapo
B.A., BrighamYoung University
J.D., Harvard University

CRS-3
Senator
Degree and Institution
Illinois
Peter Fitzgerald
B.A., Dartmouth College
J.D., University of Michigan
Richard J. Durbin
B.S.F.S., J.D., Georgetown University
Indiana
Richard G. Lugar
B.A., Denison University
B.A., M.A., Oxford University (England)
Evan Bayh
B.S. Indiana University
J.D., University of Virginia
Iowa
Charles E. Grassley
B.A., M.A., University of Northern Iowa
Tom Harkin
B.S., Iowa State University
LL.B., J.D., Catholic University
Kansas
Sam Brownback
B.S., Kansas State University
J.D., University of Kansas
Pat Roberts
B.S., Kansas State University
Kentucky
Jim Bunning
B.S., Xavier University
Mitch McConnell
B.A., University of Louisville
J.D., University of Kentucky
Louisiana
John B. Breaux
B.A., University of Southwestern Louisiana
J.D., Louisiana State University
Mary L. Landrieu
B.A., Louisiana State University
Maine
Susan Collins
B.A., St. Lawrence University
Olympia J. Snowe
B.A., University of Maine
Maryland
Barbara A. Mikulski
B.A., Mount Saint Agnes College
M.S.W., University of Maryland
Paul S. Sarbanes
A.B., Princeton University
B.A., Oxford University (England)
LL.B., Harvard University

CRS-4
Senator
Degree and Institution
Massachusetts
Edward M. Kennedy
A.B., Harvard College
International Law School, The Hague
(The Netherlands)
LL.B., University of Virginia
John Kerry
B.A., Yale University
J.D., Boston College
Michigan
Debbie Stabenow
B.A., M.S.W., Michigan State University
Carl Levin
B.A., Swarthmore College
LL.B., Harvard University
Minnesota
Mark Dayton
B.A., Yale University
Paul Wellstone
B.A., Ph.D., University of North Carolina
Mississippi
Trent Lott
B.P.A., J.D., University of Mississippi
Thad Cochran
B.A., J.D., University of Mississippi
Trinity College, University of Dublin, Ireland
Missouri
Christopher S. (Kit) Bond
A.B., Princeton University
LL.B., University of Virginia
Jean Carnahan
B.A., George Washington University
Montana
Conrad Burns
University of Missouri
Max Baucus
B.A., LL.B., Stanford University
Nebraska
Ben Nelson
B.A., M.A., J.D., University of Nebraska
Chuck Hagel
B.A., University of Nebraska at Omaha

CRS-5
Senator
Degree and Institution
Nevada
Harry Reid
Southern Utah State College
B.A., Utah State University
J.D., George Washington University
John Ensign
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
B.S., Oregon State University
D.V.M., Colorado State University
New Hampshire
Judd Gregg
A.B., Columbia University
J.D., LL.M., Boston University
Robert C. Smith
B.A., Lafayette College
New Jersey
Robert G. Torricelli
B.A., Rutgers University
M.P.A., Harvard University
John Corzine
B.A., University of Illinois
M.B.A., University of Chicago
New Mexico
Pete V. Domenici
B.S., University of New Mexico
LL.D., University of Denver
Jeff Bingaman
B.A., Harvard University
J.D., Stanford University
New York
Hillary Rodham Clinton
B.A., Wellesley College
J.D., Yale University
Charles Schumer
B.A., J.D., Harvard University
North Carolina
Jesse Helms
Wingate College
Wake Forest College
John Edwards
B.S., North Carolina State University
J.D., University of North Carolina
North Dakota
Byron L. Dorgan
B.S., University of North Dakota
M.B.A., University of Denver
Kent Conrad
B.A., Stanford University
M.B.A., George Washington University

CRS-6
Senator
Degree and Institution
Ohio
George Voinovich
B.A., Ohio University
J.D., Ohio State University
Michael DeWine
B.S., Miami University (Ohio)
J.D., Ohio Northern University
Oklahoma
James M. Inhofe
B.A., University of Tulsa
Don Nickles
B.B.A., Oklahoma State University
Oregon
Gordon Smith
B.A., Brigham Young University
J.D., Southwestern University
Ron Wyden
A.B., Stanford University
J.D., University of Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rick Santorum
B.A., Pennsylvania State University
M.B.A., University of Pittsburgh
J.D., Dickinson School of Law
Arlen Specter
B.A., University of Pennsylvania
LL.B., Yale University
Rhode Island
Jack Reed
B.S., U.S. Military Academy
M.P.P., Harvard University
Lincoln Chafee
B.A., Brown University
South Carolina
Strom Thurmond
B.S., Clemson University
Ernest F. Hollings
B.A., The Citadel
LL.B., University of South Carolina
South Dakota
Tim Johnson
B.A., M.A., J.D., University of
South Dakota
Michigan State University
Thomas A. Daschle
B.A., South Dakota State University

CRS-7
Senator
Degree and Institution
Tennessee
Fred Thompson
B.S., Memphis State University
J.D., Vanderbilt University
Bill Frist
B.A., Princeton University
M.D., Harvard University
Texas
Kay Bailey Hutchison
B.A., J.D., University of Texas
Phil Gramm
B.B.A., Ph.D., University of Georgia
Utah
Robert F. Bennett
B.A., University of Utah
Orrin G. Hatch
B.S., Brigham Young University
LL.B., University of Pittsburgh
Vermont
James M. Jeffords
B.S.I.A., Yale University
LL.B., Harvard University
Patrick J. Leahy
B.A., St. Michael's College
J.D., Georgetown University
Virginia
John W. Warner
B.S., Washington and Lee University
LL.B., University of Virginia
George Allen
B.A., J.D., University of Virginia
Washington
Patty Murray
B.A., Washington State University
Maria Cantwell
B.A., Miami (Ohio) University
West Virginia
Robert C. Byrd
Beckley College
Concord College
Morris Harvey College
Marshall University
George Washington University
J.D., American University
John D. Rockfeller IV
A.B., Harvard University

CRS-8
Senator
Degree and Institution
Wisconsin
Herbert Kohl
B.A., University of Wisconsin
M.B.A., Harvard University
Russell D. Feingold
B.A., University of Wisconsin
B.A., Oxford University
J.D., Harvard University
Wyoming
Craig Thomas
B.A., University of Wyoming
LL.B., LaSalle University
Mike Enzi
B.S., George Washington University
M.B.A., University of Denver
Sources: U.S. Congress, Joint Committee on Printing, Official Congressional Directory, 106th
Congress
(Washington: GPO, 1999); CQ Guide to the New Congress, vol. 36, November9, 2000,
16-20; Congressional Quarterly Weekly Reports; [http://oncongress.cq.com/members] and
Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1996 (Alexandria, Virginia: CQ Staff
Directories, Inc., 1996), 2108 p.